Unit 4 单元知识回扣(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第三册（人教版2019）

单 元 知 识 回 扣 Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 bitter sank voyage adversity Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 aboard decent wages genuine Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 vigour damp furniture motive Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 candidates bark recreation Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 endurance endure qualified qualification enthusiastic enthusiastically enthusiasm assign assignment Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 envy envious enviously abandon abandoned miserable misery selfish selfishly selfishness persevere perseverance Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 resolve resolution unfortunately unfortunate fortunately advertising advertise advertisement Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 rough roughly commitment commit Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 turn sb down be enthusiastic about set off be/become stuck in throw away to one's surprise Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 go from bad to worse hold on ahead of cheer sb up make fire give off pay sb back sign up for Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 As the story develops Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 too difficult for us to finish Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 keeping his books in good order Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 谢谢观看 Unit 4　ADVERSITY AND COURAGE 1 Ⅰ.核心词汇 1．Suffering a series of ______(寒冷的) blows，she fell ill，a severe case of flu. 2．One night，his ship hit an iceberg and ____(下沉) in the Atlantic Ocean. 3．On their return ______(航行)，Pisano noticed something yellow floating in the water. 4．She knew for sure that she had found her courage in the ________(困境). 5．You should have your package checked thoroughly before going ______(登机). 6．We have to study hard so that we can go to top university and find a ______(体面的) job in the future. 7．Feeding four children and herself on a waitress's _____(工资) turned out to be hard. 8．I'm writing to convey our _______(真诚的) welcome to you. 9．After spring sets in，everything comes back to life and is full of ______(活力). 10．Unlike the warm and ____(潮湿的) climate in Britain，it is freezing cold here in winter. 11．I will have a comfortable and grand house，where there are all kinds of equipment and _________(家具). 12．One ______(动机) in imposing the new rule is to enhance bankers' sense of responsibility. 13．All the __________(候选人) are required to go through a careful selection process next Monday. 14．At that moment，I heard what sounded like a dog ____(吠叫). 15．Sports and __________(娱乐) are major activities in Chongqing，with numerous sports facilities，parks and gardens. Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1．_________ n.忍耐力；耐久力→______ vt.忍耐；容忍 2．_________ adj.符合资格；具备……的知识(或技能、学历等)→_____________ n.资格；条件 3．____________ adj.热情的；热心的→________________ adv.热情地；热心地→__________ n.热心，热情 4．______ vt.分派；布置；分配→__________ n.分配；任务 5．____ n.& vt.羡慕；妒忌 →_______ adj.羡慕的；妒忌的→_________ adv.羡慕地；妒忌地 6．_______ vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃 n.放纵； 放任→_________ adj.被抛弃的； 无约束的 7．_________ adj.痛苦的；令人难受的→_______n.痛苦，悲惨；不幸 8．_______ adj.自私的→_________ adv.自私地→___________ n.自私 9．_________ vi.坚持；孜孜以求→____________ n.毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神 10．_______ vi.& vt.决定； 决心； 解决(问题或困难) n.决心；坚定的信念→__________ n.决议；解决；坚定 11．_____________ adv.不幸地；遗憾地→___________ adj.不幸的；遗憾的→___________ adv.幸运地 12．___________ n.广告活动；广告业→_________ vt.& vi.公布；宣传；做广告→_____________ n.广告 13．_____ adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的→_______ adv.粗糙地；概略地；大约；大致 14．__________ n.承诺；保证；奉献→______ vt.犯罪；做错事；承诺；保证 Ⅲ.重点短语 1．____________拒绝(某人) 2．___________________对……热情 3．_______出发；引起；动身；使爆炸 4．__________________困住；陷于 5．__________扔掉，丢弃 6．_________________令某人感到惊讶的是 7．____________________每况愈下 8．_______不挂断电话，等一下；继续 9．________在……之前 10．___________使某人振作起来 11．_________生火 12．________放出(热、光、气味或气体) 13．___________还给某人 14．___________注册；选课；报名参加 Ⅳ.重点句型 1.句型公式：as引导状语从句 教材原句：Endurance became stuck in the ice as we approached Antarctica. 仿写1：随着故事的发展，关于这个神秘人物的真实情况被慢慢揭开了。 _____________________，the truth about the mysterious figure is slowly discovered. 2.句型公式：too ...to ...太……而不能…… 教材原句：Soon after we arrived，Shackleton left us to find help on South Georgia Island，1，320 kilometres away — the voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it in our small boat. 仿写2：说实话，这个任务太难了，我们不能按时完成。 To be honest，the task is _______________________ on time. 3.句型公式： keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语 教材原句：Our discipline and team spirit kept us optimistic and helped us deal with our fears in a positive and successful way. 仿写3：他养成了一个把书摆放整齐的好习惯。 He forms a good habit of _______________________________． Ⅳ.单元词汇整合——背诵下面短文(黑色字体为本单元必备词汇) Born in a rich family，my nephew，Tom，led a decent and cosy life when he was young.Later，he was tired of the boring life，so he resolved to join an expedition advertised in a newspaper.However，the leader turned him down，for he thought that Tom was not qualified.Tom didn't abandon his dream，for he was full of vigour and so enthusiastic about a great voyage.Later，he joined the navy on a bitter cold winter day.Unfortunately，the crew were stuck in a storm on rough seas one day.When the ship sank，their hearts also sank.Luckily，they were capable of escaping in a small boat.It was their endurance and perseverance that helped them survive.After Tom retired，he often gave lectures in a hall，where there were a lot of children who were interested in the voyage.He often talked of those miserable but unforgettable experiences，which attracted the children so much.When some of the children planned a voyage，he often offered some practical guidance.He is always a loyal adventurer! ★本单元我学到了哪些语法规则？ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ★本单元我学到了什么写作手法？ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ ______________________________ $$