Unit 3 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking(课件PPT)-【精讲精练】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版2019）

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 语篇理解 要点领悟 01 核心知识 关键能力 02 课时作业 知能达标 04 随堂演练 巩固提升 03 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 01 语篇理解 要点领悟 栏目导航 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 Camped the Golden Gate Bridege cultures historical changes Chinatown Jazz bar 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 02 核心知识 关键能力 栏目导航 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 03 随堂演练 巩固提升 栏目导航 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 04 课时作业 知能达标 点击进入Word 栏目导航 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 谢谢观看 栏目导航 Unit 3　Diverse Cultures 1 1．What's the main idea of the passage? A．The author's introduction to the Mission District. B．The author's visit to Napa Valley. C．The author's trip in San Francisco with diverse cultures. D．The author's camp in the Redwood Forest. 答案　C 2．Skim the text and fill in the blanks. Read the text on Pages 28－29 carefully and then choose the best answer. 1．What does the word“definitely”in the first paragraph mean? A．Doubtfully.　 B．Surely. C．Extremely. D．Directly. 2．What is the purpose of the text? A．To share an interesting experience. B．To introduce San Francisco with diverse cultures. C.To show the hardships of the immigrants. D．To attract the readers to visit San Francisco. 3．What can we learn from the passage? A．Chinatown has only Cantonese restaurants for visitors. B．San Francisco has always been the center for art. C．The gold rush began in Mexico. D．San Francisco is a city mostly influenced by immigrants. 4．What is the passage? A．A history novel. B．A home letter. C．A travel journal. D．A book review. 答案　1—4　BBDC 1．Read the passage carefully and find the sentences describing the environment. (1) There are so many beautiful old buildings — many sitting on top of big hills，offering great views of the city，the ocean，and the Golden Gate Bridge.　 (2) It was quite modern and lively.　 2．Read the passage carefully and find the sentence showing how the United States was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures. The museum did a really good job of showing how America was built by immigrants from different countries and cultures.　 1．And what a city — a city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906. [句式分析]　 [自主翻译] 多么神奇的一座城市啊——一座1906年大地震后重建的城市。　 2．There are so many beautiful old buildings — many sitting on top of big hills，offering great views of the city，the ocean，and the Golden Gate Bridge. [句式分析]　 [自主翻译] 这里有众多美丽的古建筑——不少坐落于大山之巅，城市、大海和金门大桥美景尽收眼底。　 [核心词汇·练透] [经典佳句] Being humorous and patient，Mr Cheng was admitted to be one of the best teachers. 既幽默又有耐心，程老师被认为是最好的老师之一。(读后续写之人物描写) (1)be admitted as... 作为……被接受 be admitted into/to 被录取；被接收 (2)admit sb/sth as/to be... 承认某人/某事是…… admit doing/having done... 承认做了…… (3)admission n. 准许进入；入场费 [即时训练] 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Now that you are wrong，you should have the courage to admit having made/making (make)mistakes. ②The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream to be admitted into/to my favorite university will come true. ③Besides，there will be an admission　(admit) charge of 50 yuan for each person. ④他眼里含着泪水，承认他在期末考试中作弊。 a．With his eyes in tears，he admitted cheating/having cheated in the final examination. b．With his eyes in tears，he admitted that he had cheated in the final examination. [经典佳句] A good idea occurred to me while I was making fortune cookies. 做幸运曲奇时，我突然想到了一个好主意。 sth occurs to sb 某人突然想起某事 it occurs to/strikes/hits sb that... 某人突然想到…… [即时训练]　句型转换 I suddenly thought of an idea that we could hold a welcome party for the exchange students. →　It occurred to/hit/struck me that we could hold a welcome party for the exchange students. [经典佳句] They managed to seek a quiet place where they could sit down and admire the natural scenery. 他们设法找到了一个安静的地方，可以坐下来欣赏自然风景。(读后续写之动作描写) (1)seek one's fortune 寻找成功致富之路；闯世界 seek advice from... 向……征求建议 (2)seek after/for 追求，寻求 seek to do sth 试图做某事 [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①After graduating from university，he decided to leave his hometown and seek after/for job opportunities in other cities. ②We seek to help (help) every student discover the joy in the process of learning. ③The twins sought to make a delicious Mother's Day breakfast，but failed.Therefore，it occurred to them to seek advice from their beloved father. 这对双胞胎试图做一顿美味的母亲节早餐，但是失败了。因此，他们突然想起向他们亲爱的爸爸征求意见。 [经典佳句] As a teacher，she has earned the respect of her students. 作为教师，她赢得了学生的尊敬。 (1)earn money＝make money　挣钱 earn a living＝make a living 谋生 earn the respect of sb 赢得某人的尊敬 (2)earnings n. 利润；收入，工资 [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The incomes of skilled workers went up.Meanwhile，unskilled workers saw their earnings (earn) fall. ②As far as I'm concerned，you are old enough to earn/make a living　. 就我而言，你已经到了可以谋生的年龄。 ③In order to support his family，he made every effort to earn money　. 为了养家，他尽一切努力赚钱。 [经典佳句] There is no doubt that we will select the best athletes to take part in the coming Games. 毫无疑问，我们将选出最好的运动员参加即将到来的比赛。 (1)select sb as 选某人作为…… select sb to do sth 挑选某人做某事 (2)selection n. 选择；挑选；选拔 [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The players who are selected　(select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honours in this game. ②My brother is the first student in our class to be selected　(select) to take part in the oral English competition. ③61% of the students surveyed select friends or schoolmates as their ideal listeners when they have trouble. 在参与调查的学生中，61%的学生在他们遇到困难时把朋友或同学作为自己的倾诉对象。 [经典佳句] Everyone was excited，enjoying the convenience brought about by the shared bicycles. 每个人都很激动，享受着共享单车带来的便利。 bring back　使回想起；使恢复 bring in 引进；生产 bring up 抚养，抚育；谈及 bring down 降低；减少 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We can never imagine the trouble Mrs Black had bringing up her daughter. ②This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of my high school days. ③Luckily，a Chinese immigrant in America，is trying to bring this art back to life　. 幸运的是，一位旅美的华裔移民正试图让这门艺术重获生机。 [经典佳句] He claimed that he had a good method to carry me through the hardship. 他声称他有一个帮助我渡过难关的好方法。 (1)claim one's life 夺去某人的生命 claim to have done sth 声称做了某事 It's claimed that... 据称/说…… (2)make a claim (on...) for... (向……)提出赔偿…… [即时训练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Researchers claim to have found (find) that getting a regular eight­hour sleep every night makes a real difference to our health. ② It is claimed that humor not only affects patients' moods，but can actually help them recover faster. 有人宣称，幽默不仅能影响病人的情绪，实际上还能使他们更快地康复。 [经典佳句] The wind blew and the beautiful balloon seemed like to try to escape. 风在吹，美丽的气球似乎要逃跑。(读后续写之景物描写) (1)escape sth/doing sth　躲避某物/做某事 escape from 从……中逃走 (2)have a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱；九死一生 make one's escape 逃跑；逃脱 [即时训练] 单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义/同义替换 ①With the help of the firefighters，the workers managed to escape from the burning mine quickly and safely. ②To create a low­carbon campus，we should escape throwing (throw) away rubbish here and there. ③Yesterday，I came across my former classmate，but his name escaped me，which made me embarrassed.　v.被忘记；遗忘 ④The two students who had broken the school rules were not lucky enough to escape punishment. →The two students who had broken the school rules were not lucky enough to escape being punished　. [重点句型·通关] 我不得不承认，再次回到这座城市的感觉实在是太棒了。 [句式分析]　it＋系动词＋adj.(＋for/of sb)＋to do sth (1)动词不定式(短语)作主语时，为了保持句子平衡，常用it作形式主语，而将真正的主语后置。常用于这个句型的形容词有easy，difficult，hard，important，possible等。 (2)it还可以放在find，make，consider等动词后作形式宾语，指代动词不定式、动词­ing短语或从句。 [即时训练]　完成句子 ① It feels definitely good to be selected as one of the representatives in the activity. 被选为这个活动的代表之一感觉真是太好了。 ②Children who do not lack self­confidence find it very easy to complete difficult learning tasks　. 不缺乏自信的孩子发现完成困难的学习任务是很容易的。 ③ It is a great honour for me to be invited to deliver a speech at the meeting. 我很荣幸被邀请在会议上发言。(应用文之发言稿) 这里有很多不错的咖啡馆和餐馆可供选择。 [句式分析]　There be＋sb/sth＋非谓语动词 There be sb/sth＋ eq \b\lc\{\rc\ (\a\vs4\al\co1(doing（表示主动关系，动作正在进行）,done（表示被动关系，动作已经发生）,to do（通常表示动作尚未发生）)) [即时训练]　完成句子 ①There were diverse activities organised by the student union to arouse our interest in learning English. 学生会组织了各种各样的活动来激发我们学习英语的兴趣。 ②As planned，we are to gather at the gate of our school，and there will be a bus waiting for us　. 按计划，我们将在学校门口集合，那里会有一辆公共汽车在等我们。 ③ There is a lot to explore in the well­equipped study room and therefore，I am writing to invite you to experience it together. 在设备齐全的自习室里有很多值得探索的地方，因此，我写信邀请你一起体验一下。(2022·浙江6月卷，应用文) Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．　a centre for art　艺术中心 2．　a real mix of cultures　一次真正的文化的交融 3．　head to a local museum　前往当地的一家博物馆 4．　show the historical changes in California　 展示了加利福尼亚的历史变迁 5．　start a gold rush　引发了淘金热 6．　open up shops and restaurants in Chinatown　 在唐人街开商店和餐馆 7．　the railway that joined California to the eastern region of the country　 加利福尼亚通往美国东部地区的铁路 8．　build a new home　建立了新家园 Ⅱ.完成句子 1．I saw him heading to (向……去) a back door. 2．Mr White wants to seek his fortune (闯世界) abroad. 3．The economic reform has brought about great changes (带来巨大变化) in the lives of the common people. 4．　Apart from English (除了英语)，he has a good command of Russian as well. 5．The students always ask their teacher series of questions (一连串问题) whenever they meet. $$