内容正文:
Section Ⅳ Lesson 2
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核心知识 关键能力
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基础知识 新知落实
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课时作业 知能达标
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随堂演练 巩固提升
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基础知识 新知落实
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核心知识 关键能力
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随堂演练 巩固提升
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课时作业 知能达标
点击进入Word
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谢谢观看
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Ⅰ.重点单词
◎核心单词
1. classic adj.经典的
2. strategy n.策略;战略;规划
3. beyond prep.超出……的范围
4. recommend vt.推荐;建议
5. novel n.小说
6. sufficient adj.充足的
7. input n.输入;投入
8. context n.上下文;语境;背景
9. acquire vt.学习;获得
10. worldwide adj.遍及世界的
11. acquire vt.学习,获得 (知识,技能)
◎拓展单词
12. simplified adj.简化了的→ simplify vt.简化→ simple adj.简单的
13. unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的→familiar adj.熟悉的
14. memorize v.记住→memory n.记忆→memorial n.纪念碑 (或像等) adj.纪念的→memorable adj.值得纪念的;难忘的
15. normally adv.通常;平常→normal adj.正常的;一般的
16. effectively adv.有效地→effective adj.有效的→effect n.效果
Ⅱ.重点短语
1. be honoured to do sth 很荣幸做某事
2. sufficient language input 足够的语言输入
3. memorise new words 记住新单词
4. the best way to learn words 学习单词的最好方法
5. learn words in context 根据上下文学习单词
6. come across some new words 遇到一些新单词
7. in a more natural way 以更自然的方式
8. understand each other 互相理解
9. apart from 除……之外
10. in one way or another 这样或那样地
Ⅲ.句式语境
1.I would recommend that you try simplified classic literature ,such as short stories and novels written in simple English.
我建议您试着读经典文学作品的简写本,例如用简单英语写的故事和小说。
2.Though they are different in one way or another, people have no difficulty in understanding each other .
尽管他们在某些方面有所不同,但人们在相互理解方面并不困难。
3. The more you listen, the easier it is to catch on.
你听得越多,越容易理解。
[重点词汇]
1.unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的,不了解的
[经典佳句] She grew many wonderful plants that were unfamiliar to me.
她种了很多我不熟悉的奇妙植物。
(1)be unfamiliar with...(某人) 不熟悉……
be unfamiliar to sb 为某人所不熟悉
(2)familiar adj. 熟悉的,熟知的
be familiar with...(某人) 熟悉……
be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉
[即学活用]
单句语法填空/一句多译
①To adapt yourself to the unfamiliar (familiar) surroundings, you'd better take an active part in class and school activities.
②—Are you familiar with the customs here?
—No, the place is unfamiliar to me.
③住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种味道。
a.The smell is very familiar to everyone who lives near a bakery.
b.Everyone who lives near a bakery is familiar with the smell very well.
2.simplified adj.简化了的
[经典佳句] There is no simple answer, as is often the case in science.
科学往往如此,它没有一个简单的答案。
a simplified version of the game 这个游戏的简化版本
simplify vt. 简化
simplify the complex 把复杂问题简单化
simple adj. 简单的;朴素的
simply adv. 简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过;完全,简直,确实
[即学活用]
单句语法填空
①This is a simplified (simplify) version of the story for young children.
②Rather than making it complicated, simplify (simple) it.
③To put it simply (simple),computer skills are vital to today's learners.
3.beyond prep.超出……范围 adv.在更远处,另外
[经典佳句] She's got nothing beyond her state pension.
除了政府发的养老金外,她什么都没有。
beyond belief 难以置信
beyond control = out of control 不受约束,不受控制
beyond description 无法描述
beyond one's power 超出某人权限
beyond one's reach=out of one's reach 使某人够不到
beyond words 无法用语言表达
beyond imagination 超乎想象
beyond the limit 超过限度
[即学活用]
同义句转换/完成句子
①I think that the situation could not be controlled then.
→I think that the situation was beyond control then.
②We can't use any words to describe the beauty of the scenery.
→The beauty of the scenery is beyond description .
③Our success was far beyond what we thought possible.
我们的成功远远超出了我们的估计范围。
④The bicycle was beyond repair .
自行车已损坏得无法修理。
4.look up 查找,查阅;抬头看
[经典佳句] Can you look up the time of the next train to Beijing?
你能查一查下一趟去北京的火车的时间吗?
look up to 尊敬;敬仰
look ahead 向前看;展望未来
look around 环顾
look back on 回顾;回忆
look forward to 期待;盼望
look out 当心;小心
look through 浏览;快速查看
look into 调查
look over 查看,检查
look on 旁观
look on...as... 把……视为……
look down on/upon 瞧不起
[即学活用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Don't always look up the new words in the dictionary.
②He looked around and caught a man putting his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
③I have looked through all my papers but I still can't find my notes.
④He is an optimistic man with great devotion to his work and I really look up to people like him.
他是一个乐观的人,对工作非常投入,我真的很尊敬像他这样的人。
⑤He look down on/upon those who only care about the quantity instead of the quality of the products.
他看不起那些只关心产品数量而不关心产品质量的人。
⑥They like to look back on those unforgettable years in the country.
他们喜欢回顾在乡下度过的那些难忘的岁月。
5.recommend vt.推荐;建议
[经典佳句] I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful friendship.
我想给任何想要体验外国文化并获得有意义的友谊的人们推荐一个交流项目。
recommend sth to sb 把某物推荐给某人
recommend sb as 推荐某人为……
recommend doing sth 建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
recommend that... 建议……
[即学活用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①He recommended the young man to our firm, and it is because of his recommendation (recommend) that we have an excellent worker now.
②His father strongly recommended sending (send) him to school in England.
③He recommended me to change (change) my way of life.
④The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.
老师建议每个人都应积极参加英语晚会。
6.acquire vt.学习;获得 (知识,技能)
[经典佳句] We should try to acquire good habits at an early age.
我们应该从小努力养成良好的习惯。
acquire good/bad habits 养成好/坏习惯
acquire a knowledge of 了解,获得……的知识
[即学活用]
完成句子
①The college students must study hard to acquire a good knowledge of advanced information.
大学生必须努力学习,以获得先进信息技术知识。
②We ought to keep away from bad habits and try to acquire good habits for ourselves and others.
我们应该远离坏习惯并努力养成对己对人都有好处的习惯。
③It enables us to acquire firsthand knowledge .
它能使我们获得第一手的知识。
[重点句型]
1. (教材P109) Though they are different in one way or another,people have no difficulty in understanding each other.
尽管他们有这样或那样的不同之处,人们在相互理解方面没有困难。
[句式分析] have difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难。
have difficulty/trouble with sth 在某方面有困难
have no difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth 毫不费力地做某事
with difficulty 困难地
He had accustomed himself to climbing the steep mountain, so he had no difficulty reaching the top.
已经习惯于爬陡峭的山,所以他到达山顶一点困难也没有。
[即学活用]
单句语法填空/完成句子
①Sorry to hear that you still have some difficulty adapting (adapt) to your school life.
②You can't imagine the difficulty we had walking (walk) through the heavy rain.
③The old man has no difficulty/trouble chatting on the Internet.
这位老人在网上聊天没有困难。
2. (教材P109)The more you listen,the easier it is to catch on.
你听得越多,越容易理解。
[句式分析] “the+比较级 (+主谓),the+比较级 (+主谓)”表示“越……,越……”。前者表示条件,后者表示结果。
The more,the better.
多多益善。
The more they talked,the more encouraged they felt.
他们越说越感到受鼓舞。
The more expectation,the more disappointment.
期望越大,失望越大。
[即学活用]
完成句子
① The harder you study ,the greater you'll make progress.你越努力学习,你取得进步越大。
②She is getting more and more patient with the exams and of course, the more careful she is ,the better results she will get.
她对考试变得越来越有耐心了。当然,她越细心,考试成绩就越好。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.She has acquired (获得) a good knowledge of English recently.
2.The cat felt curious when she saw her own reflection (倒影) in the mirror.
3.He enjoys the excitement (兴奋) of travel.
4.The story has attracted worldwide (全世界的) attention.
5.I can't balance work and home duties effectively (有效地).
6.I normally (通常) travel by public transport.
7.The novel is regarded as one of the classic (经典的) works.
8.You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote (促进) economic growth.
9.I should recommend (推荐) it as a useful reference book.
10.Good novels (小说) broaden your horizons.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.I strongly recommend some effective and urgent measures (should) be taken (take) to protect the old temple.
2.He attempted (attempt) to escape from the prison, but he couldn't find anybody to help him.
3.They discussed how to promote (promote) cooperation between the two countries.
4.After all, it's unlikely (likely) that everyone is wrong except you.
5. To acquire (acquire) a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.
6.I feel honoured (honour) to be with you today for your graduation ceremony from one of the finest universities in the world.
7.The boy planned to work (work) in Shanghai, which made his father a little surprised.
8.The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street, but his parents told him not to do (do).
9.The young plants and flowers need looking/to be looked (look) after carefully.
10.Her gentleness has given me a deep impression (impress).
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