Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility 基础知识闯关-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第四册（译林版2020）

Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility Part A Welcome to the unit & Reading 单元知识大闯关 答案见D1 1. 根据汉语或首字母提示填空 1. It is reported that the driver of the truck, considered to be fully responsible for the accident, has 1. Do you want to explore new cultures, meet new been people and do something [值得花时间 2. Jones' father was among the first to (或花钱、努力等)]at the same time? in 2. If you s what is now known as the most fantastic tourist that the illness might be serious. you should not put off going to the doctor attraction-Hawaii. 3. Young lovers walked 3. A witness gave a detailed description of the driver. amidst flowers him. which helped the police a of every color of the rainbow. 4. Generally speaking, the d 4. When stress gets out of control, it can ring is more expensive than the silver ring and the gold ring poor performance and ill health. 5. As you can see, he had his (衣领) 5. Mr. Black, an engineer with years of experience in the field, will turned up to keep out the wind and keep warm. the department next 6. The mavor (概述) his plan to clean up month. the town's image. 6. During the reconstruction of the city, many modern 7. The Olympic Games, the world's greatest sporting tall buildings went up where old shabby houses event, advocate the p_ that what matters is 7. After not winning but participating for twenty years, they met 8. We believe that the law should protect again by coincidence at a party. (正派的), law-abiding citizens and their property. 8. I'm sure that he will at the meeting 9. Upon hearing this amazing news, he immediately because he is a man who keeps his word [给(某人)打电报]it to us yesterday. 9. You had better get a dentist to your 10. Every i__ of terrtory is valuable to any bad tooth. independent country. 10. The train will when it approaches 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式 the station. II. 填空 II. 单句语法填空 slow down tear down make one's fortune 1. It was not until she arrived at the cinema that she lose contact tun up pull out arm in arm remembered her ( appoint ) with the take charge of under arrest lead to doctor. / 7 //7//7 练习生。 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·YL 2. Jack is a (rely) friend who always keeps 6.我们队输了,可是这也不失为一场好比赛。 me company when I am down. Our team lost. It was 3. Watching the old couple walking along the beach arm arm gives him a sense of happiness 7.然后年终颁奖典礼到来了。 4 (travel) along the ancient Silk Road is an Then interesting and rewarding experience. the end of the year. 5. There was a (suspect ) that this runner 8.直到她(开口)说话,我才意识到她不是英国人。 attempted to avoid the procedures for drug testing. , I didn't realize she 6. With the day of the festival approaching, the wasn't British. children can ( bare) contain their 9.你本不该让他们晚上出门。 excitement. You 7. He was refused a visa because of his to go out at night. (crime) record. 10.无论我做什么(事情),我都会尽全力做好它。 8 (legal) immigrants are sent back across the border once they are caught. , I will try my best to do it well 9. It didn't seem worthwhile (write) it all V. 课文语法填空 out again. A policeman on the beat walked along the street as 10. Throughout the trial, she had clung to the belief that he was usual. When he saw a man 1. ( stand) in the (innocence). doorway of a store, who was waiting for his friend. IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子 Jimmy,he suddenly slowed down. It was a( n) 1.接受这项挑战将使你与跟你有共同兴趣的人取得 2. 0 (appoint ) made two decades ago. The 联系。 man struck a match, 3. light showed a pale Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact face. The man said he and his friend agreed that they with someone would meet 4. (exact) twenty years later, no matter what their conditions might be or what distance 2.里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。 they might have to come from. The man was convinced lots of strange that Jimmy would come, for he was the truest and the creatures with white skin and large black eyes 5. (reliable) fellow. 3.老电影院被拆毁,取而代之的是一个饭店。 About twenty minutes later, a tall man in a long and The old cinema overcoat, with collar 6. (turn) up to his replaced with a restaurant. ears, hurried towards him. They greeted each other. 4.怀着发财的目的,许多人在19世纪来到那个国家 However, that tall man took charge of the situation and 洗沙淘金。 told him that he had been 7. arrest for ten minutes. He said Chicago police had wired 8 , many people came to that (they). The tall man gave him a note from Jimmy. from country in the 19th century to wash sand for gold. which he knew that Jimmy was just 9. 5.如果你想看医生,你应该提前和他预约。 policeman, and he was at the appointed place on time. If you want to see a doctor, you should After he 10. ( know) the man was the in advance. eriminal, Jimmy got a plain-clothes man to arrest him. 1)1 Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility Part B Grammar and usage & Integrated skills 单元知识大闯关 答案见D3 根据汉语或首字母提示填空 4. More than ever before, the food industry is young consumers. 1. Having stated his plan to (辞职) from the 5. There are. of course. offensive questions which she company, Mr. Lee left the hall angrily. will not answer. 2. When someone says something boring, I usually shut 6. Susan decided to the program at my eyes and P__ to go to sleep. home because she didn't want her parents to know 3. Tom admitted to c in the examination and what she was doing. he was not admitted to the school at last 7. I really dislike my job, but I have to pretend to enjo 4. We already have our (核心的)teamin it; what I hate even more is that I have to place and they're ready to go to the front 5. Withs (极佳的)skills,he managed to 8. The old building, behind which was a famous make a perfect landing. church, was where we _work. 6. The skin on her cheeks and around her eyes was III. 单句语法填空 beginning to w with time going on. 1. We can't assume the suspects to be 7. My mother showed me how to (做针线 (guilt) 活)and let me practice making doll clothes. simply because they've decided to remain silent. 8. He spent the evening (包,裹) up the 2. The boy was accused of stealing money, so he was Christmas presents. very (shame). 3. The city was crowded with 9. She was carrying a( n) (小包)of books (disappoint) under her arm. people with no interest in settling down. 10. Both of these were built with s financial 4. The food is so delicious you don't need support from corporations. much of it to make you happy. 5.Asa 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式 ( photograph) in the war, she was lI. 填空 often exposed to wind and rain. 6. After breaking Betty's precious cup, he begged her be willing to devote oneself to work on live a lie (forgive) for his mistake. tear off used to frankly speaking IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子 pay attention to 1. Totally exhausted. he his clothes and 1.她补充说,不仅是史密斯浇花(的时候)掉到阳台 fell into bed. 上的水让她感到困扰,还有他清洗鱼缸的方式。 2. To develop a broader market, we the She added that it development and promotion of energy-saving products falling onto the balcony from Smith ceaselessly. watering flowers that bothered her, 5 , he is not as bad as you might think. he cleaned the 5 1/ //7//7 练习生。 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·YL fish tanks. 2. I would be grateful you could give me your 2.请关上灯,以便我能入睡。 kind consideration. 3. Please turn off the light I showed my answer to him, the teacher praised me for my independent thinking. 4. It took nearly two hundred years 3.不管我们能否找到必需的工具,我们都要把这项 built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 5. Father was busy working 工作做下去。 he We'll go on with the work. often forgot to rest or eat. 6. The research is so designed that begun. nothing can be done to change it. 4.她确定公众应该读一读这些诗,并且致力于编辑。 7. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks 出版和推销它们。 it were broken. 8. Not She determined that the public should read these all the fish in the river died did we realize how serious the pollution was. poems, and 9. everyone will make mistakes, you , publishing and promoting them. shouldn't always criticize him. 5.坦率地说,对我来说理解他正在说的事情是困 10. Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi 难的。 the bus had dropped her. . it is difficult for me to make VI. 语法填空 out what he is saying. 6.你应该关心的是你的父母,而不是那些明星。 My classmate Michael studied very hard 1 he went to senior school. Every day he worked 2. that you should care evervone else in mv class left the about. classroom. He said he wouldn't stop trying 3 7.约翰两眼一直盯着他的游戏,假装没听见。 he got satisfying scores in his studies. Hard 4 John kept his eyes glued to his game, he tried, he made little progress. But he didn't lose heart at all 5. he believed as long 8.今天,我们将从我们昨天停止的地方开始,以免遗 as he persisted he would succeed one day. 6. 漏任何一点。 time went by. he made improvements in his studies and Today, we will begin he was admitted to a university in Beijing at last. We had a get-together party 7. in order that no point will be we started our left out. new life at university: Everyone had offers fron universities. 8. _ we had a very good time. V. 用适当的连接词填空 When we stood 9 we used to play and study 1. It's never a good idea to exercise too close to we couldn't help thinking of our happy old days. We bedtime. regular exercise is very believed we would never forget each other, important. 10. we would go or whatever we would do. 6 \ 练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·YL Part C Extended reading, Project, Assessment & Further study 单元知识大闯关 D答案见D5 2. His unhappiness would 1. 根据汉语或首字母提示填空 my mind so much. 1. I've been told that our teacher has advanced the 3. Some children will a complete change d for the composition by two days, and we when they become teenagers. have to hand it in tomorrow morning 4. If she had known what lay her, she 2. The farm was flooded. with the result that most of the would never have agreed to go. was lost. the recreation center, we also have a 3. Many people are unwilling to (欣然接 health club on the second floor. 受)new technologies. 6. Parents giving their children moral 4. He learned the v of honesty from the story guidance. told by his grandparents. 7. In the beginning, I dared myself to 5. With the new boiler you can make big (节 in the life of another person. 省) on fuel bills. 8. She encouraged me to learn to drive, so I would not 6. Being able to walk to work is an added be buses and could conveniently get (意外收获)of the new job. to work. 7. The newspaper starts its editorial with a II. 单句语法填空 (引l语) from an unnamed member of the House. 8. The first 1. I have alwavs regarded him as a man of (阶段) of the project was (integrate). completed two months ahead of schedule, thus we 2.So have plenty of time for the following ones (be) interesting at a dinner party isn't 9. The farmers s that hard. in the fields carefully the day before yesterday, expecting a good harvest 3. The girl tried in vain to catch the butterfly on the flower, but she wasn't next year. (discourage). 10. He voted for the change and he expected his 4. The money will be used to repair (fault) (同样地). colleagues to do equipment. 5. Under the 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其话当形式 (guide) of the teachers, the II. 填空 students went out of the building in an orderly way in store for weigh on at the mercy of without any panic. go through apart from set out 6. Stand on the top of the tower, and you make a difference be responsible for (be) able to enioy the scenery of the whole city and 1. Determined to complete the job on time, they have a wonderful time to work immediately. 7. We also had different students in some classes, so 10 Unit 1 Honesty and responsibility was hard for me to remember all the faces focused and names. 8. They have reached the point they have to 6.我有责任在企业里以此为借鉴,营造人人都能成 break up. 功的环境。 IV. 根据汉语意思完成句子 in the business. 1.说实在的,对他而言得到一份适合的工作是一个 creating an environment where everyone can succeed. 巨大的挑战。 V. 课文语法填空 To be honest, It is my privilege 1. (invite) to give to get a suitable job. you a speech on responsibility. You know, a ship 2.对很多你感兴趣的事情略知一二,就能给整个美 an anchor is at the mercy of the 3. ( wave) and winds; likewise, a person 好生活增添丰富性。 who has no sense of responsibility is at the merey of their own careless and thoughtless 4. that interest you can (behave). add to the richness of a whole. well-lived life. As students, taking responsibility means 3.他被遗弃在森林里,在那里他任凭野兽摆布。 5. (meet) deadlines for your schoolwork and He was deserted in the forest, where he following your 6. (teachers) guidance. Being honest and admitting your fault means you practise the 4.如果他早来几分钟,他就能参加这项活动了。 virtue of integrity. Sometimes, responsibilities may weigh i heavily 7. you.8. . he could have . Iwill rejoice to quote the Chinese saying, "Jade is good-for-nothing if not taken part in the activity. 9 5.在攀岩的时候,你需要保持非常专注,这样你将不 ( carve )." Sow the seeds of success today,10. we will reap a harvest tomorrow. 会犯任何危险的错误。 While rock climbing, you need to remain very I wish you every success in your adult life! 1/ 11 //////参考答案及超详思路 Honesty and responsibility Part A Welcome to the unit Reading 之单元知识大闯关PD 1.1.worthwhile 2.suspect 3.arrest 4.diamond 5.collar 6.outlined 7.principle 8.decent 9.wired 10.inch ll.1.under arrest 2.make his fortune 3.arm in arm 4.lead to 5.take charge of 6.were torn down 7.losing contact 8.turn up 9.pull out 10.slow down l.1.appointment 2.reliable 3.in 4.Travelling 5.suspicion 6.barely 7.criminal 8.Illegal 9.writing/to write 10.innocent NV.1.who shares your interests 2.Standing inside were 3.was torn down 4.With the aim/purpose of making their fortunes 5.make an appointment with him 6.a good game though/still a good game 7.came the awards ceremony 8.Until she spoke 9.ought not to have allowed them 10.No matter what I do V.1.standing 2.appointment 3.whose 4.exactly 5.most reliable 6.turned 7.under 8.them 9.the 10.had known 英语YD1 参考答案及超详思路 Part B Grammar and usage Integrated skills 乙单元知识大闯关N的 1.1.resign 2.pretend 3.cheating 4.core 5.superb 6.wrinkle 7.sew 8.wrapping 9.parcel 10.substantial ll.1.tore off 2.devote ourselves to 3.Frankly speaking 4.paying attention to 5.be willing to 6.work on 7.live a lie 8.used to 1.guilty 2.ashamed 3.disappointed 4.that 5.photographer 6.forgiveness N.1.wasn't only the water;but also the way 2.so that I can go to sleep/in order that I can fall asleep 3.whether we can find the necessary tools or not/whether or not we can find the necessary tools 4.devoted herself to editing 5.Frankly speaking 6.It is your parents;not those stars 7.pretending not to hear 8.where we stopped yesterday V.1.though 2.if 3.When/After 4.before 5.so;that 6.once 7.as if/though 8.until 9.Since 10.where Vl.1.after 2.until 3.unless 4.as/though 5.because/as 6.As 7.before 8.so 9.where 10.wherever 英语D3 参考答案及超详思路 Part C Extended reading,Project, Assessment Further study 之单元知识大闯关WWW 1.deadline 2.harvest 3.embrace 4.virtue 5.savings 6.bonus 7.quote 8.phase/stage 9.sowed 10.likewise ll.1.set out 2.weigh on 3.go through 4.in store for 5.Apart from 6.are responsible for 7.make a difference 8.at the merey of ll.1.integrity 2.being 3.discouraged 4.faulty 5.guidance 6.are/will be 7.it 8.where V.1.it is a huge/great challenge for him 2.Knowing a little/bit about a lot of things 3.was at the merey of wild beasts 4.If he had come/arrived a few minutes earlier 5.so that you won't make any dangerous errors/mistakes 6.have a responsibility to learn from this V.1.to be invited 2.without 3.waves 4.behaviour 5.meeting 6.teachers'7.on 8.However 9.carved 10.and 乙主题语境大拓展 「，语篇导读)本文主要讨论了父母该如何奖励孩子的话 题，并提出了父母应该帮助孩子树立正确的价值观。 1.B考查细节理解。根据第二段中“Kids will often become 英语D5