Unit 5 Launching Your Career 主题阅读训练-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2019）

UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER Part A Reading and Thinking Learning About Language 111N78N 练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 主题语境大拓展 ●答案见D32 ㄧ，阅读理解 子主题1个人经历与职业选择语篇类型记叙文 词数 305 关键词concert halls,tech industries [2022-2023江西省抚州市七校高二下期中联考]From the concert halls of Europe to the tech industries of the United States,C.J.Santos has created a story across the globe. Born in Brazil,Santos moved to Switzerland at the age of 18,and earned degrees in both music performance and business administration there.During his next 10 years of"intense"career as a professional musician,he spent most of his time on the road."I had the honor to perform in the top concert halls in Europe,"Santos said."It really wore me out to be constantly traveling and performing,but it allowed me to see the world and understand it in its full diversity.This was a unique experience,and I carry its benefits with me to this day." Through these experiences,Santos was able to become fluent in six languages.With these skills under his belt, Santos worked with his wife,who is also fluent in four languages,to develop a small translation business. "Running it with no prior business experience was a challenging but exciting learning-by-doing experience," Santos said."In addition,the translation industry has experienced a massive digital transformation in the last decade." This brought Santos to an MBA/M.S.program in business analytics and information management,where he got rich experience,knowledge and perspectives in different industries.The program provided him with something he clearly enjoys in life:variety."It helped me take the most advantage of the translation industry's digital transformation.What I gained from the program is more than what I managed in the 15 years in Europe,"he added. As Santos continues to grow his business,he's also working as an advisor."The world's digital transformation has advanced at high speed,"he said."To me,it's very exciting to be a valuable resource to those who need help to jump onboard the digital express." 1.What did Santos think of his career as a musician? A.Stable but stressful. B.Tiring but rewarding. C.Unique and enjoyable. D.Demanding and fruitless. 2.Why was the small translation business hard to run for the couple? A.They were short of money. B.They lacked previous experience. C.They had no passion for this business. D.There were massive people in this business. 3.What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A.The great variety Santos enjoys in life. B.The application of digital transformation. C.The benefits Santos got from the program. D.Santos's viewpoint on the translation industry. 8011 UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER 4.In which aspect does Santos probably offer help as an advisor? A.Digital solutions. B.Business analysis. C.Translation skills. D.Resources management. ‖.完形填空 子主题2 兼职工作经历及感悟语篇类型记叙文词数 254 关键词 part-time job [2022一2023辽宁省沈阳市市级重点高中联合体高二下期未]My high school life was a very fulfilling one. Apart from studying in class,I got a part-time job at a local 1 shop.I hoped it would be easy,and for the most part,2.I imagined myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers. But what I hadn't 3 was the people with so many orders and the moments when I couldn't seem to 4 anyone.There was always too much sugar,too little ice,or not enough skim milk.5,I kept at it. One day,one of my customers dropped in,6.Before he left,I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee.He looked at me 7 because he had ordered nothing but the coffee.He opened the bag and saw his favourite doughnut I had 8 him.He smiled and thanked me before 9 out into the rain. The next evening,he came.Instead of 10 something,he handed me a single pink rose and a note. "Thanks for being so sweet and 11 yesterday.It is so nice to meet someone who is warm.Please 12 your ways because I truly believe that you will do better.Have a great day!" As time went on,I did 13 some customers really particular.But whenever I felt cast down,that man and his kindness would occur to me.Then I would 14,hold my head up high,clear my throat and ask politely, “How can I15you?" 1.A.fashion B.bakery C.coffee D.furniture 2.A.flexible B.romantic C.pressure-free D.back-breaking 3.A.detected B.expected C.grasped D.managed 4.A.satisfy B.reach C.recognise D.convince 5.A.Moreover B.Hence C.Instead D.However 6.A.intelligent B.depressed C.excited D.energetie 7.A.angrily B.vividly C.gratefully D.questioningly 8.A.assigned B.offered C.awarded D.lent 9.A.stepping B.coming C.storming D.sliding 10.A.reporting B.whispering C.ordering D.obtaining 11.A.considerate B.tolerant C.outgoing D.straightforward 12.A.regulate B.change C.maintain D.enhance 13.A.inquire about B.hear of C.knock into D.come across 14.A.pray B.smile C.inspire D.sigh 15.A.treat B.help C.contact D.thank //81 H 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·R刷 Part B Using Language Assessing Your Progress Project Video Time 1111W8211 练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 主题语境大拓展 ●答案见D33 1.阅读理解 子主题1残障人士创业语篇类型 记叙文词数275 关键词 embroidery,people with disabilities,cultural heritage 原创 An embroidered (butterfly made by Liang Zhongmei is so lifelike that it could easily be mistaken for the real thing.It looks as if it could flap its colorful wings and fly free from its white cloth background. This 55-year-old embroiderer from Guizhou Province was born in a closed and underdeveloped village deep in the mountains,where most residents live by farming or as migrant workers.Losing her left arm at a very young age meant she could not feed herself,but she refused to become downhearted,and learned embroidery from her mother diligently and determinedly. After producing several works featuring butterflies and goldfish,she won many national professional skills awards in 2011 among people with disabilities.In 2012,she opened her workshop,with embroiderers putting their designs on the shelves to sell to locals,but business was poor. However,Liang's career prospered after an online commercial order.Now,clothes,ties,paintings and handicrafts produced by the workshop are sold to consumers worldwide via e-commerce platforms,with profit reaching from 300,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan annually. 1111\841 UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER As the number of orders rose,Liang employed more workers,offering jobs to more than 100 female embroiderers in the neighborhood.She has also organized training courses for jobless women."Thanks to the online buyers,our products sell well,which has changed our lives and brought us income and dignity,"Liang said. Wang Danqing,an online seller,has worked with Liang's team since 2015.She said,"Many young consumers prefer products with cultural elements and personal appeal.Only by combining embroidered designs with modern life can cultural heritage be seen,loved,protected and passed down. 1.What do we know about Liang Zhongmei? A.She was brought up in a superior environment B.She made a fortune when her business began. C.She became world-famous after winning awards. D.She was strong-willed while learning embroidery. 2.Which of the following can replace the underlined word in paragraph 4? A.Went wrong. B.Broke down. C.Held steady. D.Took off. 3.How does Wang Danqing like Liang's products? A.New designs need to be integrated into the products. B.Expanding the range of product sales online is crucial. C.It is Liang's duty to pass on the embroidered technique. D.Products with personal elements are favored by the youth. 4.What is the main idea of the text? A.Online shopping gains popularity in China. B.Young people's new interest in embroidery. C.Liang's e-commerce business of embroidery is a great success. D.Liang's unique innovation in embroidery. ‖.七选五 子主题2 如何找到理想的职业道路语篇类型说明文词数281关键词the right career path [2022-2023江西省九江地区高二下期未]Do you ever stop to question whether or not you''re on the right career path?You might even be thinking,"How do I even know what the right career is?"If you're feeling stuck, unsure or confused,don't worry.1. Take career assessments. Take career personality tests that can help tell you what you should be.A career test should be valid and reliable.The test should actually measure what it claims to measure,and you should get consistent results over multiple tries.2.Remember,a career assessment isn't a shortcut )it's a tool.It's up to you how you use it. Make a list of your options. Make a list of all your options,whether those are actual job opportunities,education,or career paths.Once you have everything written down,you can determine what isn't exactly right,and narrow your goals. Then rank your options from best to worst. //85 /1/11 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ Look for overlap(重叠). What you're good at,what companies need,and what you like to do might all be different,but it's important to try to find the overlap between the three.4.Rather than looking at job titles,consider your interests, hobbies and skills,and then work out how those translate. Ask a mentor(导师). Never underestimate the value and power of a good mentor!There are many different types of mentors,from the kind you pay to the kind that has been there,done that,as well as the kind that can support you at work.5. Finding your dream career isn't easy,and the path can be scary.But that doesn't mean it's not worth it! A.That's how you find your ideal career path. B.Think about how much time you'll spend at work. C.You should know how to use the results to your advantage. D.The more people you meet,the more insight you can get into how they enjoy the work. E.Here are four steps you can take toward discovering the career that will truly satisfy you. F.The right mentor,no matter what type,will give you guidance and help boost your career. G.To find your dream career,you need to carefully sort through your options for the best route. 川.语法填空 子主题390后考古工作者张小杨语篇类型记叙文词数219关键词archaeologist,.Dunhuang [2022-2023河北师范大学附属实验中学高二下期中]Unlike most of her fellow postgraduates,who found jobs in big cities,Zhang Xiaoyang,after graduation from Zhejiang University,chose to go to Dunhuang Academy, 1. (land)a job as an archaeologist(考古学家). Despite being the world's largest treasure of Buddhist art,living conditions in Dunhuang,which sits in the Gobi Desert in Northwest China's Gansu Province,2. (be)tougher than in China's big cities.People working here have to battle with sand and wind and suffer from 3. (lonely). Zhang,4.her late 20s,has an intense routine.5. assign two stressful tasks,she spends most of the day absorbed in her world with the excavation team in Tianwangtang.At night,she writes academic reports on the discoveries in Cave 254,which 6.(ereate)during the Northern Wei Dynasty (386-534). "Dunhuang is a place of magic.For those who once planned to work here 7. (temporary）,maybe it will be a few years 8. they move to bigger cities.But I'm totally fascinated by the site and amazed at 9. the ancient people lived in the desert around then.So I have decided to stay for decades,"said Zhang Xiaoyang. Her story is featured in The Master of Dunhuang,10. three-episode documentary,currently available on the streaming site Tencent Video,which has gained a lot of attention online. 861练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 到美国的科技产业的职业经历。 1.B考查推理判断。根据第二段中的“leal山y wore me out to be constantly traveling and performing,but it allowed me to see the world and understand it in its full diversity."可知， Santos认为自己的音乐家生涯虽然累，但是它让他看到世 界，并认识到了世界的多样性。故选B。 2.B考查细节理解。第四段中的“Running it with no prior business experience was a challenging but exciting leaming- by-doing experience”提到，Santos说在没有任何商业经验的 情况下经营他们的翻译公司是一种具有挑战性，可以边做 边学的有趣的经历。由此可知，经营这家小公司很难的原 因是他们缺乏经验。故选B。 3.C考查主旨大意。根据第五段内容可知，Santos参与了 UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER 工商管理学硕士的理学硕土项日，这使他获得了不同行业 的丰富经验、，知识和视角，也帮助他在翻译行业的数字化 Part A Reading and Thinking Learning 转型中获得了最大的优势。由此可知，第五段主要介绍了 About Language Santos从这个项目中得到的好处。故选C。 4.A考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Tome,i8vey exciting to be a valuable resouree to those who need help to jump onboard the digital express.”可知，作为顾问，Santos可 能会提供数字解决方案方面的帮助。故选A。 词汇积累 名词：performance n.表演；演出；工作情况；表现 translationn.翻译perspeetiven.态度；观点；远景，景 观varich中yn.多样化；多样性 动词：gain私获得；增加 形容词：unique adj.独特的：唯一的；独一无二的uent a流利的：流畅的prior ac或先前的：在前的：优先的 valuable adj.很有用的；赍重的 副词：constantly ad,不断地；时常地 川，语篇导读》本文讲迷了作者高中时在咖啡店里微兼职的 经历和感悟。 1.C考查名词。根据下文的“pouring coffee”可知，作者在 一家咖啡店兼职。故选C。 2.C考查形容词。flexible“灵活的”；romantic“浪漫的”； pressure-re“没压力的”；back-breaking“累人的”。根据上 文“I hoped it would be easy.”和下文“I imagined myself pouring coffee and becoming close friends with my customers.”可以淮测，作者希望在咖啡店兼职的大部分时 间是轻松的、没有压力的。故选C。 3.B考查动词。根据But和下文的“the people with so many orders and the moments.."并结合上文提到的作者希望兼 职轻松简单，无压力可知，作者没有预料到咖啡店的工作 也是有挑战的。故选B。 4.A考查动词。根据上文“people with s0 many orders”可 知，顾客的要求很多，作者觉得自己似乎很难让任何人满 意。故选A。 5.D考查连词。根据上文“There was always too much sugar, too little ice,or not enough skim milk."及下文“I kept at it” 可知，尽管在工作中备受挑战，作者还是坚持了下来，空处 之主题语境大拓展 所在句与上文为转折关系。故选D。 6.B考查形容词。根据下一段中的“Thanks for being so |.语篇导读文章主要介绍了C.J.Santos从欧洲的音乐厅 sweet and 11 yesterday.It is so nice to meet someone who D32英语 参考答案及超详思路 is warm.”可知，这位顾客第二天来咖啡店感谢作者的好 意，由此可以推测，这位倾客当天的心情应是沮丧的。故 选B。 7.D考查副词。根据上文“I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee"和下文“because he had ordered nothing but the coce”可知，这位顾客应是十分疑惑的，因为作者多给了 他一个袋子。questioningly“怀疑地：诧异地”。故选D。 8.B考查动词。根据上文“I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee”和“He opened the bag and saw his favorite doughnut(甜甜围)”可知，作者多给了顾客一个甜甜圈 ofer“提供（某物给某人）"符合语境。故选B。 9.A考查动词。根据下文into the rain可知，顾客致谢后应 是离开咖啡后，往雨中走去，step out意为“走出去”。故 选A。 10.C考查动词。根据上文“The next evening,he came.”和 下文“he handed me a single pink rose and a note"可l,第 二天，这位顾客又来了，但他并没有在店里点单，面是递 给作者一朵粉红色的玫瑰和一张纸条。放选C。 11.A考查形容词。根据本句中的wet及上文内容可知， 作者的行为应是体贴周到的。considerate“体贴的：考虑 周到的”符合语境。放选A。 12.C考查动词。根据下文“because I truly believe that)ou will do better”可知，这位顾客应是让作者不要改变自己 对别人友好的方式，maintain“保持”符合语境。故选C。 13.D考查动词短语。inquire about“询问”；hear of“听说”； knock into“撞到”；come across“偶遇”。根据下文“some customers really particular”可知l,此处应是指随着时间的 推移，作者确实遇到了一些非常桃剔的顾客。故选D。 14.B考查动词。根据下文“hold my head up high,elear my hoat”及常识可知，作者是服务员，在顾客有需求时应抬 起头并微笑回应对方。故选B。 之主题语境大拓展WWNN 15.B考查动词。根据上文“ask politely”并结合常识可知， 这里为日常交际用语“我能帮您什么忙？”，用于询问对方 「，语两导读》文章讲述了残障人士梁忠美的故事。地通过 有什么需要。故选B。 电子商务平台销售自己作坊的刺锈作品并最终获得了事 业上的成功，同时也弘摘了中国传统文化。 词汇积累 1,D考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“Losing her left arm at 动词：por私倒：灌，注：倾叶 a very young age meant she could not feed herself,but she 形容词：fulfilling ad.令人心满意足的particular adj挑 refused to become downhearted,and learned embroidery from 别的：特定的：特殊的 her mother diligent山y and determinedly.”可知，梁忠美并没有 因为失去左臂而变得消沉，而是毅然决定向她的母亲学习 Part B Using Language Assessing 刺绣，故选D。 Your Progress Project Video Time 2.D考查词义猜测。根据第四段内容可知，梁忠美的作坊 的产品通过电子商务平台销往全世界，每年的利润可达30 万元至50万元。由此可推知，prospered在句中的意思是 “蓬勃发展”，即在有了网络商业订单之后，粱忠美的事业 开始飞速发展。take off意为“突然成功”，故选D。 3.D考查细节理解。根据文章最后一段中的“Many young consumers prefer produets with cultural elements and personal 即pel.”可知，许多年轻消费者更喜欢有文化元素和个人 吸引力的产品：也就是说，有个人元素的产品更受年轻人 的青睐，故选D。 4.C考查主旨大意。本文主要讲述了残障人士梁忠美的经 历。她在自己的刺绣作品获奖之后创办了自己的作坊。 英语D33 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 起初她的生意惨淡，后来她借助电子商务平台把作坊的产 (尤指许多人想得到的工作)”和主语Zha鸣Xiaoyan鸣之间 品放在网上销售并大获成功，同时她也用她自己的方式弘 构成主谓关系，所以应用现在分词作状语。land a job意为 扬了中国的传统文化，故选C。 “获得一份工作”。故填andi唱。 川，语隔导读》文章主要介绍了可以帮助你找到理想的职业 2.ar©考查时态和主谓一致。此处描述客观事实，所以应 道路的四个步骤。 用一般现在时：主语conditions为复数形式。故填e, 1.E空处上文“You might even be thinking,·How do I even 3.loneliness考查名词。在介词fmm后应用名词 know what the right career is?'If you're feeling stuek. loneliness“孤独”作宾语。故填loneliness。 unsure,or confused,don't worry.”提到，如果你对“什么是 4.n考查介词。in one'slae20s为周定搭配，意为“在某人 正确的职业道路”感到困惑，不要担心：下文是就此问题给 快30岁时”。故填n。 出的建i议。E项“Here are four steps you can take toward 5.Assigned考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句 discovering the career that will truly satisfy you.”承接上文， 已有谓语动词，空处应填非谓语动词形式。assign和其逻 引起下文。故选E。 辑主语he构成动宾关系，此处应用过去分词形式。空处 2.C根据本段的小标题“Take career assessments.”和空处 位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填Assigned。. 上文“A career test should be valid and reliable,get 6.was created考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结 consistent results over multiple tries.”可知，此处强调的是可 构可知，空处是该非限制性定语从句的谓语。根据“during 以通过进行职业测试来对自己的职业进行指导。空处应 the Northern Wei Dynasty(386-534)”可知l,此处应用一般 该指出要充分利用职业测试的结果对自己的职业道路进 过去时：在该从句中，关系代词which指代先行词Cave 行指导。C项“You should know how to use the results to 254,与create构成动宾关系，放此处应用被动语态：主语为 your advantage.“承接上文。故选C。 单数，be动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填ws 3.G根据本段小标题“Make a list of your options.”以及 created F"Make a list of all your options,whether those are actual 7.temporarily考查副词。空处修饰动词work,应用副词 job opportunities,education,or eareer paths.”可知，本段讲 形式，作状语。故填temporarily。 的是列出自己的职业达择。G项“To find your dream 8.before考查连词。分析句子可知，hey指代“those who career,you need to carefully sort through your options for the once planned to work here 7. (temporary)”:根据 best route."符合语境，且选项中的options是词汇复现。故 “it will be a few years”和"they move to bigger cities'”可知， 选G 此处是指那些曾经计划暂时在敦煌工作的人要在敦煌待 4.A上文“What you're good at...find the overlap between the 几年才会去往更大的城市。此处为“tw训be+时间段+ tree.”指出在自已擅长的领域、公司的需求以及自已喜欢 before.”句型，表示“要过多久才…”。故填before。 做的事情三者之间找到重叠之处；下文“Rather than...work 9.how考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾 out how those translate."指出如何找到三者之间的重叠之 语从句，且根据amazed at可知，此处是指“我”对古代人是 处。A项“That's how you find your ideal career path.”强调 如何生活在那个时候的沙漠里感到惊讶，所以应用连接副 该方式的重要性，指出就是这种找到币叠之处的方式才是 词how表示“如何”，在句中作方式状语。故填how。 找到自己理想职业道路的方法，符合语境。故选A。 10.a考查冠词。three-episode documenta町y为The Master of 5.F根据空处上文“Never underestimate the value and power Dunhuang的同位语。documentary“纪录片”为可数名词， of a good mentor!.can support you at work.”可知，本段讲 此处为第一次出现，所以应用不定冠词；three-episode发 的是寻找理想职业道路的过程中不同类型导师的重要性。 音以辅音音素开头。故填a。 F"The right mentor,no matter what type,will give you guidance and help boost your career..”与上文呼应，且选项中 的entor是词汇复现。故选F。 词汇积累 名词：option n,可选择的事物：选择：选择权assessment n.评估；评定mentor n.导师；硕问insight n.深人了 解，深刻见解：洞察力 动词：measure就估量：测量：权衡translate v.(使)转变。 变为：翻译mnderestimate私低估：对…估计不足 形容词：valid ad.有效的：合理的：正当的eliable ad 可靠的：可信赖的consistent a.一致的：符合的：一贯 的，始终如一的 Ⅲ.语篇导读》与大多数在大城市找工作的研究生不同，张小 杨从浙江大学毕业后，选择了去敦煌研究院，成为一名考 古学家。文章介绍了张小杨在敦煌研究院的工作和生活。 1.anding考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句已 有谓语，空处应填非谓语动词形式。d“成功得到，赢得 D34英语