Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 基础知识闯关-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2019）

UNIT2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS Part A Reading and Thinking & Learning About Language 单元知识大闯关 答案见D9 1. The company, three 1. 根据汉语或首字母提示填空 factories. declared bankruptcy yesterday because of the 1. Good eating habits and regular exercise are the . financial crisis. for a healthy life. 2. The percentage of students 2. The e is an imaginary line, which divides arts has the earth into northern and southern parts equally. increased dramatically from 8% to 37% in the past 3. Researchers conducted an interview with a random two years. selected (样本) of thirty girls aged 3. As a writer. he draws inspiration from evervthing he between 13 and 18 reads and everyone he keeps 4. Completing the project will be my (首要 4. The Chinese the largest single ethnic 的) task in the next three weeks. group in the city's public classrooms. 5. In space, even the most s__ everyday task 5. She lost her job when the factory closed, can be quite difficult for astronauts. hundreds of other girls and boys. 6. Although h__ inside. bamboos are tough and 6. That's what hospitality is all about: making people strong, which can be used to make furniture when they are not. 7. In this environment. we need a different 7. For years, the United States the (口号), one specially crafted for a viral age. (范围)of problem of drug abuse. 8. The phenomenon is outside the 8. Goffin's cockatoos, a kind of small parrot physics, so I can't explain it to you. 9. The center of gravity of the human bodies is located Australasia, have been shown to behind his knee j__. have similar shape-recognition abilities to a two-year- 10. We still haven't got the (赞助者) in old child. spite of the fact that we've written to dozens of I. 单句语法填空 companies. 1. There are two (bake) near my home and 从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式 l. I'm their regular customer 填空 2. The English website is a good place for us to in contact with be native to major in exchange our good learning experience, which will make up consist of be wrestled with lead to us __(learn) English well. along with feel at home 3. The novel _( entitle) The Journey to the 20 )) UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS West is so attractive that he can't tear himself away 6. IT has been widely applied to high-tech scientific from it. research and exploration. 4. What satisfies me most is that I have the (更不用 (free) to choose what I like. 说我们的日常生活了). 5 ( inspire) by Mr. Chen's speech, they 7 (就个人而言),parents decided to study science harder. should encourage their children more, helping them 6. People have opposing opinions as to whether they develop their confidence. will have a woman ( politics) leader. 8. To our disappointment, only 7. Careful planning laid the foundation _the (少数人) are in support of nation's economic miracle. our plan. 8. In England, a new music form emerged. V. 根据括号中的要求翻译句子 (call) Trip Hop, a mixture of jazz, hip hop and electronic music. 1.在希腊度假期间给他印象最深的是他可以和家人 9. There _ _(be) a wide variety of activities 去潜水。(主语从句,dive) at the festival, most of which are popular among young people. 10. He was fond of (dive) from an early age 2.据说,未来几年,月球上将修建一座空间站。(It and he enjoved the wonderful creatures on the is said that...) ocean floor. IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子 3.我们不能接受(别人)提供给自己的意见,除非它 1. Building a new railway needs a lot of money, 是基于事实的。(unless引导的条件状语从句) (但是另一方面),itis beneficialtothe development of the local place in the long run. 2.John 4.在这里等公共汽车的时候,我喜欢看一些旧杂志。 (把这一发现称为)amajorbreakthrough (while引导的省略结构) in medical science. 3. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew 5.随着漫长的暑假即将结束,我迫不及待地想在学 (怎样学习). 校见到我的老师和同学们。(can'twaitto) (在高峰 季节期间), the hotel and flight prices increase quickly. So it's best to find out when the off-season starts. 6.从全面考虑,计划后天去公园的旅行将不得不被 5. As long as parents and children 取消。(独立主格结构) (共同努力),theyeansettle the conflict and enjoy their time together. // 21 ///// 练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 7.他写了许多儿童书籍,其中近一半是在20世纪90 south of the equator, is often informally referred to 2 年代出版的。(nearlyhalf of,定语从句) "down under". My first impressions of Australia have been all about food! 3. (bakery), fast-food joints, 8.我坚信,在共同努力下,这个项目将会如期完成。 butcher shops. cafes, and restaurants everywhere (convinced. joint) provide some of 4. premier food experiences in the world. I learned to play the local instrument-didgeridoo. 9.许多课程现在都可以在网上找到,学生们可以从 I put my mouth on one end and blow while 5. 中免费选择。(“介词+which”引导的定语从句) (vibrate) my lips but failed. A skilled player can play for a long time by 6. _( continue) breathing in through his nose while breathing out through his mouth 10.自大学毕业后,他就梦想着出国旅游。(since) and into the didgeridoo. After 7. (experience) Australia, personally speaking, 8. __I like most about Australia is the people 9. VI. 课文语法填空 ( they). Their friendliness and 10. __( warm) made me feel a I arrived in Australia on 1st October to visit my home wherever I went. friend there. Australia, 1 (locate)to the 22 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS Using Language & Assessing Your Progress & Part B Project &: Video Time 单元知识大闯关 答案见D12 根据汉语或首字母提示填空 5. We saw a flock of sparrows and Dad said tha they had a wide (distribute) throughou 1. In making scientifie experiments, one should not be the country. defeated by (暂时的)setbacks. 2. After many years of hard work, he finally got a 6. We believe that war never settles anything and it only leads to _(violent). degree in(生物学). 7. The machine is so powerful that it hardly takes a 3. If I could locate the (鸟窝),I might minute to transform giant ( trunk) into have been able to put the bird back, but no luck. 4. This autumn, 6. ooo residents will participate in the building materials. 8. The rate of population growth in Canada in 2019 is first (阶段) of the project. higher 5. If you don't put a f__ round your garden, _ comparison to that in China. 9. I had you'll have cats or dogs getting in. _encounter with a photographer on 6. Who will take charge of the d _of food and the path, who was concentrating on observing the clothing to the flood victims? beautiful scenes. 7. A trainings was held on Tuesday for tour 10. There were about 250 people on board, about 100 more than the ferry guides who should encourage visitors to participate in (license) to carry. garbage sorting and recyeling during their tours. II. 句型转换 8. The airport to be completed next year will have a 1. Tom was so absorbed in his work that he forgot to seating c___ 500.o00 passengers. inform her of the priority. 9. Getting a driver's 1 involves learning how Tom to drive, studying the rules of the road, and taking forgot to inform her of the priority a test. 2. One of the passengers who was injured in the 10. The project will be a key part of the city council's accident was my friend. (宏大的)design for the seafront One of the passengers lI. 单句语法填空 _ was my friend. birth and 1. The twins were separated 3. When I give a speech, I always try to make the brought up in entirely different environments. audience understand me. 2. Side effects from prescribed drugs are being reported When giving a speech, I always try to (frequent). with increasing __ .by the audience. 3. A newly __( hatch) red-necked bird is 4. When they were questioned by the media, they were relaxing safely under Mum's wing. not discouraged and practiced even harder. 4. He took out a (hand) of nuts from his they pocket and began to eat. were not discouraged and practiced even harder. 25 // 1//// 练习生。 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 5. When they are faced with difficulties, they never give up but try their best to find a way out. 3.综上所述,我们无法否认这个事实;出国留学有其 -, they never give up 弊端。(to sumup) but try their best to find a way out. IV. 根据汉语提示完成句子 4.奇怪的是他虽然起床起晚了,但按时到达了那里。 1. The city (以.....而 (what引导的主语从句) 闻名) its pleasant climate-neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. 2. The old building is 5.正是我的信心和决心使我取得了成功。(强 _(处于良好的状态)of preservation 调句) except for the wooden floors. 3. There are a few excellent island countries in the world that (值得参 6.竹子在温暖多雨的地方生长得最好。(where引 观). 导的定语从句) 4. The closure of the factory will (对......造成严重危害)the local economy. 7.虽然约翰有许多优点,但他也有其缺点。(while 5. Ten years ago, I 引导的让步状语从句) (遇到了)agreat man that led me to change many things in my life. 8.按照要求,每个学生都应该坐在座位上,直到他们 6. His unusual use of color has led experts to think that 的试卷被收走。(until引导的时间状语从句) his mental illness may have affected (他的视觉). 7. The writer began the work as a short novel and VI. 语法填空 (扩充其为)along one later. [2022-2023江苏省连云港市灌南高中、惠泽高 8. Michael (被认为 中高二下第二次月考(改编)]Tea drinking hasbeena traditional custom among native Beijingers. Teahouses 是) an excellent manager, from whom we learn how formed in the Tang Dynasty, took off in the Song to manage time. Dynasty and were recorded in YuanQu 1. V. 根据括号中的要求翻译句子 (write) in the Yuan Dynasty. As society developed 1.因此为了长期健康着想,熬夜不是一个好习惯。 private teahouses, tea bars and teahouses with diverse (in the interest of ) features 2. (create). Teahouses often served as centers of social interaction where people came to discuss personal affairs or even 3. (politics) 2.现在汤姆和他的同学们正在操场上踢足球。 issues. (together with) There are different types of teahouses, including Pure Teahouses, Teahouses for Storytelling, and Chess ) 26 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS Teouses. In Pure Teahouses, people do nothing bu The tea culture has regained its popularity after a drink tea. most of 4. are unoccupied persons long term of decline. In recent years, teahouses with local characteristics 7. or the young from a rich family. Teahouses for (appear) in Beijing Storytelling, 5. ( normal) in the afternoon with the performance of Beijing Opera, or the and night, are welcomed by people with an interest in combination of tea culture. folk customs 8 novels, pingshu and storytelling. Chess Teahouses are arts. popular among those interested in playing chess. In the Laoshe Teahouse, for example, is widely famous in and bevond China 9. Oing Dynasty, there were also Chess Teahouses that a cultural symbol in served scholars and 6. (official )near Beijing, where a large number of tea fans gather, Shichahai. 10 (enjoy) its rich tea culture. // 27 1/////参考答案及超详思路 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS Part A Reading and Thinking Learning About Language 之单元知识大可关 1.1.foundation 2.equator 3.sample 4.premier 5.straightforward 6.hollow 7.slogan 8.domain 9.joints 10.sponsor ll.1.consisting of 2.majoring in 3.in contact with 4.make up 5.along with 6.feel at home 7.has been wrestling with 8.native to 1.bakeries 2.learning 3.entitled 4.freedom 5.Inspired 6.political 7.for 8.ealled 9.are 10.diving I.but on the other hand 2.refers to the discovery as 3.how to study/lear 4.During the peak season 5.make a joint effort 6.not to mention our everyday/daily life 7.Personally speaking 8.a minority of people V.1.What impressed him most during his holiday in Greece was that he could go diving with his family. 2.It is said that a space station will be built on the moon in years to come. 3.We cannot accept an opinion offered to us unless it is based on facts. 4.While waiting for the bus here,I like to read some old magazines. 5.With the long summer vacation coming to an end,I can't 英语YD9 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ wait to see my teachers and classmates at school. 6.All things considered,the planned trip to the park the day after tomorrow will have to be called off. 7.He wrote many children's books,nearly half of which were published in the 1990s. 8.I'm fully convinced that with joint efforts,this project will be finished as scheduled. 9.Many lessons are now available online,from which students can choose for free. 10.Since he graduated from college,he has dreamed of travelling abroad. Vl.1.located 2.as 3.Bakeries 4.the 5.vibrating 6.continually 7.experiencing 8.what 9.themselves 10.warmth D10英语 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ Part B Using Language Assessing Your Progress Project Video Time 之单元知识大闯关NNNW I.1.temporary 2.biology 3.nest 4.phase 5.fence 6.distribution 7.session 8.capacity 9.license 10.grand ll.1.at 2.frequency 3.hatched 4.handful 5.distribution 6.violence 7.trunks 8.in 9.an 10.was licensed lll.I.Absorbed in his work 2.injured in the aceident 3.make myself understood 4.Questioned by the media 5.Faced with difficulties MV.I.is well-known for 2.in a good state 3.are worth visiting 4.cause severe damage to 5.had an encounter with 6.his sense of sight 7.expanded it into 8.is recognised as V.1.So in the interest of long-term health,it's not a great/ good/nice habit to stay up late. 2.Now Tom,together with his classmates,is playing football in the playground. 3.To sum up,we cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages. 4.What was strange was that though he got up late,he arrived there on time 5.It is my confidence and determination that have made me succeed. 6.Bamboo grows best in places where it is warm and rains often. 7.While John has many strengths.he has his shortcomings. 8.As required,every student should remain seated until their papers are collected. VI.1.written 2.were created 3.political 4.whom 5.normally 6.officials 7.have appeared 8.and 9.as 10.enjoying D12英语