Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 单元小卷测试-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语选择性必修第四册（人教版2019）

练习生 高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 单元重组大练习 ●答案见DI5 单元主题语境：人与社会一标志性风物 单元大观念：理解文化内涵，提高文化意识，拓展国际视野，培养积极宣传国家和地方特色文化 的意识，增强文化自信。 1.阅读理解 A 子主题1旗袍语篇类型 说明文 词数 295 关键词 Chinese fashion,qipao [2022一2023山西省运城市高二下期末]The Chinese fashion icon,qipao,was born a century ago in Shanghai.However,the dress made its way through history from the hands of old craftsmen and is deep-rooted in Chinese culture. "Qipao used to be so popular,"Leung Long-kong,89,a well-known qipao craftsman,says,adding that the dress was an everyday outfit among women,from the less well-off to women at the highest levels of society."Now, nobody is wearing them except on grand and happy occasions. To carry on the tradition,fashion designer Mary Yu,41,who has been attending classes teaching knot button- making techniques,is trying to renew the design of qipao by taking symbols from Chinese history and literature. "I feel I should look into Chinese culture and learn more about the past.People should have an in-depth understanding of their culture in order to move on.Fashion design requires a profound knowledge of one's culture before visualizing it.After a period of wearing foreign brands all the time,there will be a day when one looks back to traditional Chinese culture.It is about finding the stuff that exists in your genes and suits you best,"Yu says. Yu set up her own qipao brand in 2016.Most of the clothes were made by tailors based in Shenzhen and Hangzhou,for their lower cost and more traditional work. In the constantly evolving fashion industry,qipao is catching up with the times.Zippers,digital print patterns and new materials such as lace and denim have been introduced to a new generation.More daring ideas like 3D printed qipao have also become a reality.Yu believed that with the help of these new technologies,qipao will find its way back to the daily life of Chinese people in the near future. 1.How popular was qipao in the past? A.Every Shanghai woman wore qipao. B.Various women wore qipao as an everyday outfit. C.Only women of the highest rank wore qipao every day. D.Every woman wore qipao on grand and happy occasions. 2.How is Mary Yu trying to give a new life to qipao? A.She is teaching knot button-making techniques. B.She is seeking ways to cut down on the cost of making qipao. C.She is taking inspiration from Chinese history and literature. D.She is attempting to break away from the influence of foreign brands. 1111\341 UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS 3.Which of the following words can best describe Mary Yu? A.Cautious and persistent. B.Patriotic and conservative. C.Innovative and passionate. D.Considerate and ambitious. 4.What can be the best title of the text? A.Qipao:Where to Go? B.Qipao:A Treasure Lost C.Qipao:When to Wear? D.Qipao:A Symbol of Wealth B 子主题2猴面包树语篇类型说明文词数337关键词baobab trees,landscapes,threat,protect [2022-2023江西省九江地区高二下期末]Madagascar,located off Africa's eastern coast,is an island of diverse ecosystems and a biodiversity hotspot.The country has unique wildlife,with 90%of its plants and animals found nowhere else.Madagascar's wildlife creates some of the country's most beautiful scenery and popular spots. One of its conspicuous landscapes,attracting tourists from almost all corners of the Earth,is the Avenue of the Baobabs in the Menabe region.This avenue is made up of numerous baobab trees along the dirt road linking Belon'i Tsiribihina and Morondava,creating a unique and beautiful setting. Baobab trees are common throughout Madagascar.Of the Earth's eight species,six are native to the country. Some of the baobabs in the country are about 2,800 years old,with trunks rising to 150 feet.The avenue is a row of about 25 baobabs stretching about 260 meters.Other baobab trees are also found in the nearby pastures () This road is one of Madagascar's most visited places.It is also the most accessible place to see some of Africa's oldest baobabs.These trees were once part of a forest that was made up of other plants.However,massive deforestation cleared the area of most trees,leaving the baobabs to grow alone. The baobab trees along the road and the other species growing in the nearby areas are always under constant threat from the increasing population.The trees also face threats from polluted water from the nearby fields,forest fires,and bushfires.Despite being a popular tourist attraction,the Avenue of the Baobabs has no admission fee or visitor center and generates little money for local communities. Thankfully,non-governmental organizations in partnership with the government have noticed the area and developed activities to protect the avenue.The Ministry of Environment,Ecology,and Forests declared it a temporary protected area in July20O7.In July20l5,the site was declared a national monument(国家保护区)， the first in Madagascar.The government and local communities hope the trees can survive for an additional 800 years. 5.What does the underlined word "conspicuous"in the first paragraph mean? A.New. B.Cultural. C.Striking. D.Changing. 6.What do we know about the Avenue of the Baobabs? A.It is a big forest. B.It has eight baobab species. C.It consists of many different plants. D.It has Africa's oldest baobabs. 7.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.The risk to local baobab trees. B.Natural disasters in Madagascar. C.Poor living conditions in Madagascar. D.The quality customer service of the avenue. 35/1//// 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 8.What kind of feeling is expressed in the last paragraph? A.Curiosity. B.Caution. C.Hopefulness. D.Sympathy. I.七选五 子主题3西班牙特色城市语篇类型说明文 词数 235 关键词Spanish city,ear-fee,Pontevedra [2022-2023河南省大联考高二下阶段性测试]This Spanish city is almost car--free,Pontevedra,a city located in the north-west of Spain,gives pedestrians priority (on city streets.With a population of 80,000, the local government has spent decades redesigning the city so that it is walkable.1. "Everything here is pretty close,"Elena Herroro,who moved to the city from Madrid."I have the health center almost behind my house.The hospital is also close by.I have several supermarkets right under my apartment. 2. The city's pedestrian-friendly(对行人友好的)layout has attracted local businesses and shops.And restaurants are flourishing.That's because the streets are perfect for strolling and shopping. "Every city has its main commercial street,which defines its character,"said city official Cesar Mosquera. 3. you are transmitting an image:what's modern,what's cool,what's contemporary."He said that restricting cars does just that. The first area to be closed off to cars was the old town in Pontevedra,which was transformed in 1999.That's because in the 1990s,the city was choked by traffic.4. "This city was basically a giant warehouse for cars,full of private vehicles that filled our public space, generated noise and emissions,and stopped our citizens-especially children and the elderly-from having true autonomy in the place where they lived,"said Pontevedra's mayor Miguel Anxo Fernandez Lores.5. A.So nothing essential is far away B.If you make it pedestrian-friendly C.If you want to experience the city's beauty D.Over 80,000 people drove through the city center every day E.In 2014,Pontevedra was named one of the best places to live F.Going car-free will improve the quality of life and health for city officials G.In fact,he ran for office on a platform making the city car-free more than 20 years ago Ⅲ.完形填空 子主题4 在法鲁的最后一天语篇类型记叙文词数 231 关键词Faro,farming town [2022-2023广东省广州市高二下七区联考]Last day in Faro,I went for a walk along the mountainside of the little farming town.During my days up in the hills,I 1 saw another person.It's such a 2 to my days in Los Angeles,where the streets are 3,and the air is filled with smog and pollution.I 4 past another little farm and heard cows mooing.I stood up as high as possible to see their cute faces.I started to 5 having a farm one day.I often thought about getting away from the 6 and learning how to live off the land,which would bring me a lot of 7. As I walked next to the road on my way back,I 8 several orange trees off to the side.The abundance of oranges in rural areas was a 9 sight.It 10 me of how much better the world would be if we let the 11 do its thing and grow abundantly. UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS To end the day at sunset,I sat on a chair in front of the house and 12 the hillside again.I tried to take a picture in my mind,so I'd always 13.I must 14 I took out my phone and took a few photos as well.Maybe I'm not as "off the grid"as many environmentalists are;my phone is often 15 1.A.barely B.usually C.frequently D.regularly 2.A.damage B.contrast C.similarity D.contribution 3.A.clean B.broad C.quiet D.crowded 4.A.skipped B.walked C.drove D.rode 5.A.give up B.put off C.worry about D.fantasize about 6.A.city B.farm C.hill D.village 7.A.food B.money C.peace D.anxiety 8.A.cut B.bought C.spotted D.planted 9.A.sweet B.strange C.regular D.depressing 10.A.informed B.reminded C.accused D.warned 11.A.cow B.town C.valley D.land 12.A.drew B.visited C.observed D.climbed 13.A.watch B.compare C.remember D.anticipate 14.A.know B.admit C.complain D.forget 15.A.nearby B.unfashionable C.unavailable D.exceptional W,语法填空 子主题5 北京中轴线申遗 语篇类型 说明文 词数 209 关键词 the Beijing Central Axis 高考快 The application for the Beijing Central Axis ()the core area of China's capital city,has taken one more step ahead to become1.UNESC0(联合国救科文组织)World Heritage Site.The Central Axis 2 (be)part of China's 2024 application project. The Beijing Central Axis,3.(see)as one of the most important representations of Chinese civilization,refers to the core area of the ancient capital city 4. stretches 7.8 kilometres from the Yongding Gate in the south to the Bell Tower and Drum Tower in the north.This area tells stories of emperors from the Yuan Dynasty (1279-1368)to the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911),as well as records the lives of both popular figures 5. common people. Various methods to advance the application have been used,including digital technologies.For instance, visitors can travel through time and space 6. (free),moving between the past and the present,and learn about 14 7. culture)heritage sites along the Central Axis by using a newly-launched mobile application. When 8. (talk)about the decision,Lyu Zhou,vice president of the Chinese Commission for the International Council on Monuments and Sites,told Global Times that members joining 9. the application work felt both excited and pressed for time,as there were still many preparations waiting 10. complete). /37参考答案及超详思路 have done意为“木应该做”. 在大叫，自己应是不能把她留在原地。故选A项 2.A考查名词。由上文的earlier可知.Melanie Bailey之所 14.C考查名词。这里指的是，在这次比赛前两人不认识。 以没有更早地完成比赛，是因为途中有事发生，所以她被 meet意为“体育比赛”。故选C项。 耽搁了，故选A项。delay“延迟；耽搁”；chance“机会”； 15.B考查名词。由前文可知，Melanie Bailey放弃赢得比赛的 trouble“麻烦”excuse“借口；理由”。 机会，救助一名同场竞技的选手，这种行为是人性之善的展 3.D考查名词。由下文第5空后的"to help her fellow 示(display),故选B项。sece“秘密”；benefit“好处”； runner“”可知，她帮助的是一个和她一起参加比赛的选手。 exchange“交换”。 第一段第一句中的“competed in”也是对此处容案的提示。 词汇积累 故选D项。 短语：compete in a cross--country race参加越野赛in pain 4.A考查名词。根据第一段第一句中的“a cross--couniry 痛苦地take one's arm挽着某人的路膊walk forward ce”可知，她参加了一场比赛，故选A项 向前走nedical attention医疗救治make it to成功到 5.C考查动词。正在跑步的Melanie Bailey发现Danielle 达sfor.对于…来说 cmue在痛苦地大叫，应是停下来帮助她。stop to do sth 意为“停下来去做某事”。故选C项。 长难句分析 6.B考查名词。Melanie Bailey发现Danielle Lenoue在痛苦 1.As reported by a local newspaper,Bailey was more than 地大叫，因此挽着她的胳膊，想看她能否在别人的帮助下 非限制性定语从句 往前走，with aid意为“在帮助下”。第I0空后的下文 two-thirds of the way through her race when a runner Bailey's help中的help为aid的同义词复现。故选B项。 in front of her began erving in pain 时间状语从句 7.D考查动词短语。由上文可知，Danielle Lenoue已经不 能走动；再结合下文的“let Lenoue climb onto her back(让 句意：据当地一家报纸报道，Bailey在其赛程超过三分之 Lenoue爬到她的背上)”，并结合常识可知，Melanie Bailey 二的时候，发现她前面的一名跑者开始痛苦地大叫。 应该是弯下身子，才能让Lenoue爬到自己的背上。故选D 2.Once there,Lenoue was assessed and later taken to a 主语 谓语1 谓语2 项。即away“走开”：stand up“起立”；step aside“走到一 hospital,where she leamed that she had serious injuries 边”；bend down“弯腰”。 非限制性定语从句 8.A考查形容词。因为Danielle Lenoue受伤了，所以她需 in one of her knees). 要得到医疗救治(medical attention),故选A项。publie“公 句意：一到那里，Iee就接受了评估，随后被送到一家 众的”：constant“持续的”：equal“平等的”。 医院，在医院里她得知自己的一个膝盖受了重伤。 9.B考查动词。根据常识可知，这里指的是医务人员对 Lenoue的伤情做了评估后，把她送到了医院。assess意为 单元重组大练习 “评定，评估“，这里指的是医务人员对伤员的评估。故选 B项。interrupt“打断，打岔”：identify“确定”；appreciate“感 激，欣赏”。 10.B考查名词。由上文的“she had serious injuries in one 语篇导读》颜袍诞生于一个世纪前的上海，盛极一时，并深 of her knees”可知，Lenoue的一个膝盖受了重伤，因此她 深植根于中国文化。现在，41岁的时装设计师MyYu尝 应是极其痛苦的，故选B项。 试赋予旗袍这一道失的宝藏新的生命力。 11.C考查形容词。根据下文可知，Melanie Bailey认为她 1.B考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句中的“the dress was 只是做了正确的事情，而上文中，Melanie Bailey帮助 an everyday outfit among women,from the less well-off to Danielle Lenoue一事得到了当地报纸的报道。空后的 women at the highest levels of society(从不太富裕的女性到 why给出提示，故Melanie Bailey应是对被报道一事感到 社会最高阶层的女性，这种裙子都是女性的日常着装)”可 困惑。故选C项。worried“担心的”：ashamed“羞愧的”； 知，在过去，旗袍是社会各阶层女性的日常着装。故选B。 discouraged“气馁的”。 2.C考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“，is trying to renew 12.D考查名词。由这件事被报道可知，Melanie Bailey的 the design of gipao by taking symbols from Chinese history and 行为被认为是一件重要的事情，故选D项。a big deal为 literature."可知，Mary Yu努力从中国历史和文学中提取 固定搭配，意为“一件重要的事”。 象征性元素，也就是说，Mary Yu努力通过从中国历史和文 13.A考查动词。Melanie Bailey告诉i记者，Lenoue当时正 学中汲取灵感来赋予旗袍新的生命力。故选C。 英语D15 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·凡J 3.C考查人物评价。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是，服 地猴面包树面临的风险。故选A。 装设计师Mary Yu试图将旗袍重新带回到中国人的日常 8.C考查推理判断。根据最后一段可知，猴面包树正在得 生话中，且根据第三段的内容可知，Mary Yu一直在上打结 到保护。由此可推知，作者在最后一段表达了希望之情。 纽扣制作技术的课程，努力通过从中国历史和文学中汲取 故选C。 灵感来更新旗袍的设计。由此可推断，Mary Yu富有创新 词汇积累 精神和激情。故选C。 名词：ecosystem n.生态系统region n,地区；范围；部位 4.B考查主旨大意。根据第一段和第二段最后一句“Now, avenue n.林荫道：大街；途径：手段deforestation n.滥 nobody is wearing them except on grand and happy occasions. 伐森林admission n,准许进入：人场费feen,费用： (现在，除了在盛大和快乐的场合，设有人穿它们。)”可 酬金：小费 知，本文主要讲述的是，41岁的时装设计师Mary Yu尝试 动词：declare,宣布；宜告；声明 赋予旗袍这一遗失的宝藏新的生命力。故B项“Qipao:A 形容词：diverse a.不同的：多种多样的umerous ad. Treasure Lost”为最佳标题。故选B。 很多的：许多的accessible ac山.可接近的；可进人的：易 @技巧点拨准确概括全文，凝练文章标题 接近的nassive a.大而重的：巨大的：大量的 1.标题的特，点：短小精怦，概括性强。标题的拟定 constant ad5.连续发生的：不断的 temporar叮ya.临时 模式：以话题为中心。按胍一定的语法规则把控制性的 的：暂时的additional ad.额外的：另外的：增加的 概念浓缩为能够概括主题句的句意或者中心思想的短 长难句分析 语，或者一句简短的话。标题一定是丈章的点睛之笔。 This avenue is made up of numerous baobab trees along the 2.凝练文章标题时，要注意： 主语 谓语 宾语 (1)从正面考虑，棉摩哪个选项能准确概括主首： dirt road linking Belon'i Tsiribihina and Morondava),(creating (2)从反面考虑，振开原文，考虑选项，设想它们下 定语 而的文章会是什么内客，然后和原文对照，一一排除： a unique and beautiful setting). (3)研读选项的中心词、修饰词的变化，与原文内 结果状语 容做对比 句意：这条林荫道由连接Belon'i Tsiribihina和Morondava B 的土路两旁的许多猴面包树组成，创造了一种独特而美 丽的景观 语篇导读》马达加断加的猴面包树大道吸引着来自世界各 地的游客。文章主要介绍了猴面包树在这里很常见的原 川.语隔导读本文主要介绍了西班牙西北部的蓬特韦德拉 因，猴面包树面格的风险以及人们为保护猴面包树所采取 市的相关情况 的猎施 1.E根据上文“With a population of80,000,the local 5.C考查词义猜测。根据画线单词下文“attracting tourists government has spent decades redesigning the eity so that it is from almost all comers of the Earth”可知.猴面包树大道吸 walkable."可知，当地政府花了几十年时间重新设计这座 引着来自世界各地的游客，这说明这里的景色很引人注 拥有八万人口的城市。由此可推断，空处应是接着讲述付 目。由此可推知，画线单词conspicuous意为“引人注目 出努力后取得的成果。分析选项，E项“2014年，篷特韦 的”，与C项“Skig(引人注目的)”意思一样，故选C。 德拉被评为最佳居住地之一”承接上文，符合此处的语境。 6.D考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“It is also the most 故选E accessible place to see some of Africa's oldest baobabs. 2.A根据上文“Everything here is pretty close”及“I have the 知，猴面包树大道有非洲最古老的猴面包树。故选D。 health center almost behind my house.The hospital is also 7.A考查主旨大意。根据第三段中的“The baobab trees close by.I have several supermarkets right under my along the road and the other species growing in the nearby apartment..”可知，此段描述了在这里工作和生活的场所都 areas are always under constant threat from the increasing 相距不远。分析选项可知，A项“所以没有什么重要的东 population.The trees also face threats from polluted water from 西是遥远的”承接上文，强调这里一切都很近。故选A。 the nearby fields,forest fires.and bushfires.”可知，道路两 3.B分析空处的上下文可知，空处应填半句，由此可知，应 旁的猴面包树和附近地区生长的其他物种一直受到人口 是从B,C两项中选。根据下文“He said that restricting ears 增长的威胁。这些树木还面临着来自附近田地的污水、森 oes just th:t.”可知，限制汽车的数量会让城市变得对行 林火灾和丛林火灾的威脚。所以，第三段主要介绍的是当 人友好。由此可知，B项”如果你让它对行人友好”符合 D16英语 参考答案及超详思路 此处的语境。故选B。 the streets are 3,and the air is filled with smog and 4.D根据上文“The first area to be closed off to cars was the pollution”可知，此处作者把在山上的日子和在洛杉矶的日 old town in Pontevedra,whieh was transformed in 1999.That's 子做对比。故选B。 because in the I99Os,the city was choked by traffie.”可知， 3.D考查形容词。根据上文“1f's such a2 to my days in 空处应是接着讲述过去交通阻塞的情况。由此可知，D项 Los Angeles”及下文“and the air is filled with smog and 符合此处的语境。故选D。 pollution”可知，此处表达的是，洛杉矶的街道是“拥挤的”。 5.G根据上文引号中蓬特韦德拉市市长Miguel Anxo 故选D。 Fernandez Lores所说的话可知，此处是在介绍蓬特韦德拉 4.B考查动词。根据上文“I went for a walk along the 市市长的观点和态度。由此可知，G项“事实上，20多年 mountainside of the little farming town..”可知，此处表达的 前，他竞选公职时就提出要让这座城市无车化的纲领”总 是，作者走过另一个小农场，听到奶牛在哞哞叫。空处与 结上文，符合此处的语境。故选G 上文中的wk是原词复现。故选B。 5.D考查动词短语。根据下文“I often thought about getting 词汇积累 away from the 6 and learning how to live off the land" 名词：pedestrian n.行人；步行者layout n.布局：设计；安 知，作者幻想有一天能拥有一个农场，学习如何在土地上 排emission.排放物；散发物（尤指气体）；排放，散 生活。故选D。 发（气体，光、热） 6.A考查名词。根据下文“learning how to live off the land" 动词：redesign.重新设计restrict.限制：限定；约束 可知，作者想在农场里学习如何在土地上生活，所以此处 generate就.产生：使形成：发生 表达的是“远离城市”。故选A。 形容词：commercial adj.商业的：商务的contemporary 7.C考查名词。根据上下文语境及生活实际可知，此处的 d心当代的：同时代的：同属一个时期的 定语从句表达的是，远离城市应是能给作者带来“安宁”。 副词：basically ad.基本上：根本上：本质上 空处与上文中的“the streets are crowded”相呼应。故选C。 长难句分析 8.C考查动词。根据下文“The abundance of oranges in rural “This city was basically a giant warehouse for cars, reas was a_9_sigh.”及生活常识可知，橘子树是农村 主语 系动词 表语 的风景，所以此处指作者看到橘子树。故选C。 (full of private vehieles) [that filled our publie space, 9.A考查形容词。根据下文“iI0_me of how much 形客词短语作后置定语 定语从句 better the world would be"可知，这个景象让作者觉得这世 generated noise and emissions,and stopped our citizens- 界是多么美好，所以此处是指美妙的景象。故选A。 especially children and the elderly-from having true 10.B考查动词。根据上文“The abundance of oranges in autonomy in the place where they lived )]. said rural areas was a_9_sight..”及后面的“of how much 定语从句 谓语 better the world would be”可知，美妙的景象提程作者世界 Pontevedra's mavor Miguel Anxo Fernandez Lores. 是多么美好。故选B。 主语 问位语 句意：蓬特韦德拉市市长Miguel Anxo Femandez Lores说： 11.D考查名词。上文提到远离城市、生活在土地上会给 “这座城市基本上是一个巨大的汽车仓库，到处都是私 作者带来很多安宁，所以此处应和上文一致，表达的是让 家车，这些私家车充斥着我们的公共空间，产生噪声和 土地做它自己的事，让植物在土地上茂盛生长。此处的 废气，还使我们的市民—尤其是儿童和老人—一无法 land与上文中的land是原词复现。故选D 在他们居住的地方拥有真正的自主权。” 12.C考查动词。根据下文“I tried to take a picture in my mid”可知，作者试着在脑海里“拍下”这个画面，所以此 川.语需导读本文主要讲述了作者在法兽的最后一天的游 处表达的是作者跳望山坡。故选C 历见阴。 13.C考查动词。根据上下文语境及常识可知，作者试着 1.A考查副词。根据下文“such a2 to my days in 在脑海里“拍下这个画面”，应是为了永远记住这个画面。 Los Angeles,where the streets are 3 and the air is filled 故选C。 with smog and pollutior.”可知，作者把在山上的日子和在 14.B考查动词。根据下文“Maybe I'm not as‘off the grid' 洛杉矶的日子做对比，且根据常识可知，山上应是几平没 s many environmentalists are”可知，作者并没有脱离网 人，所以此处表达的是，作者几乎没见过其他人。故选A 络，所以此处表达的是，作者承认自己也用手机拍照了。 2.B考查名词。根据空后的“my days in【os Angeles,where 故选B。 英语D17 练习生高中英语·选择性必修第四册·RJ 15.A考查形容词。根据上文“Maybe I'm not as·ofhe 4.which/.that考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引 grid'as many environmentalists are”可知，作者没有脱离网 导定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词“the core area of the 络，所以作者的手机应是经常在附近。nearby“附近的”； ancient capital city"指物，故填关系代词which/hal。 unfashionable“过时的”：unavailable“难以获得的”： 5.and考查固定搭配。由语境可知，此处是指“… exceptional“异常的”。故选A 和…都”，要用“bth.and..”。故填and。 6.freely考查副词。空处修饰前面的“can travel”,要用副 词汇积累 词形式，故填freely。 名词：mountainside n.山腰；山坡 smog n.烟雾 T.cultural考查形容词。根据空后的“heritage sites”可知， abundance n.大量：充足hillside,山坡：山腰 此处应用形容词来修饰名词词组，作“heritage sites'”的定语。 environmentalist n.环境保护论者 culture的形容词形式为cultural。故填cultural 动词：pt看见；看出；注意到：发现 8.talking考查省略句。在状语从句中，当主句的主语和从句 形容词：unavailable adj.难以获得的，无法得到的 的主语一致，且从句中的谓语含e动词时，从句的主语和e exeeptional a山.优越的：杰出的：独特的：异常的 动词可以省略，此处完整的句子应该是“When Lyu Zhou was 副词：abundant山ad,丰富地：大量地；十分请楚；非常 talking about the decision.”。故填talking. 明白 9.in考查介词。动词join在表示加人某种活动或工作时， 短语：get away from远离at sunset日落时分 其后应接介词n,再接表示某种活动或工作的词。故 长难句分析 填in。 It's such a contrast to my days in Los Angeles,where the 10.to be completed考查非谓语动词。complete与其逻 主语 表语 辑主语preparations之间构成动宾关系，且由句意可知，此 streets are crowded,and the air is filled with smog and 处表示将来，空处应用动词不定式的被动形式，故填oe 定语从句 completed。 pollution）. 句意：这与我在洛杉矶的日子形成了鲜明的对比，那里的 UNIT SEA EXPLORATION 街道拥挤，而且空气中充满了烟雾和污染物 Part A Reading and Thinking Learning @技巧点拨 提高完形填空的答题速度与准确率 About Language 培养自己良好的阅读习惯应做到： 1,要以意群、语义为单位读，不要逐词逐句地诶： 单元郑识大闯关WWWW 2.要借助视觉扫读，不要手指唇动或无声心读： I.I.tale 2.channel 3.royal 4.tax 5.profession 3.要从头至尾，一气呵成，不要频繁回读： 6.merchant 7.negotiate 8.fleet 9.coverage 4.要直接理解原文，不要逐词逐句地心译： 10.tournament 5.要利用上下文和构词法猜测生词，推测出句意， ll.1.in hand 2.set sail 3.in return for 4.to search for 不要频攀查阅词典： 5.to withdraw from 6.to lead to 7.set off 8.Exeept for 6.逐步扩大桃距，要纵式快速阅读，不要横式赏析 lll.I.for 2.extends 3.between 4.which 5.to promote 细读。 6.applauded 7.professional 8.mixture 9.with 10.has been rising W语篇导读)》本文主要介绍了北京中轴线中报世界遗产的 NV.1.find his way 情况。 2.under the command of the manager 1.a考查冠词。此处表示泛指，且UNESC0的发音以铺音 3.a sight to behold 音素开头。故填a。 4.have a passion for 2.will be考查时态。由句中的“China's2024 application 5.the press conference project'”可知，本句应该用一般将来时。故填will be. 6.in a league of his own 3.seen考查非谓语动词。本句已有谓语动词refers,此处 7.from the children's point of view 应填非谓语动词，且se与其逻辑主语The Beijing Central 8.In years to come/In the following years Ax之间是动宾关系，空处应用过去分词形式。故填 V.I.We reached an agreement that he is the best man to do the seen job. D18英语