Unit 3 The world Online Extended reading 基础知识跟踪检测练习-2024-2025学年高中英语译林版（2020）必修第三册

必修三 Unit3 Extended Reading基础知识跟踪检测练习 一、词性转换 1. belong vi.应在某处;能适应; _ n. 财产 2. technology n.技术;科技;_adj.技术上的,工艺的;_adj.技能的;专业的 3. percent n.百分之…; _ n.百分率;百分比;提成 4. entertainment n.娱乐活动;招待,娱乐;_ vt. ;_ adj. 有趣的,使人愉快的; 5. mobile adj.可移动的;行动方便的;_ n. 流动能力;移动的能力 6. addict n.对…入迷的人;瘾君子;_ n. 瘾;入迷;嗜好;_ adj. 上瘾的; 7. scare vt.&vi. 惊吓;害怕; _ adj. 害怕的;_ adj. 使人害怕的 8. appreciate vt. 欣赏;感谢; _ n. 欣赏;感激;_ adj. 欣赏的,感激的 9. journal n.日志;报纸;杂志;_ n.记者 二、重点短语回顾 1.属于 _ 2.归属感 _ 3. 成立,建立 _ 4. 对…上瘾 _ 5. 全神贯注,沉浸于_ 6. 表达某人的感激 _ 7. 减少,消减 _ 8. 撞倒某人,使某人双脚离地 _ 9. 全神贯注看着,离…很近 _ 10. 飞驰而过 _ 三. 单句语法填空 1. Mobile phones play a significant role in modern life. Students use them to contact their parents as well as the other way round, especially in _ (emergency). 2. With mobile phones, they can seek help immediately when in trouble. In addition, mobile phones are _(high) useful for taking quick notes during lectures and organizing study schedules. 3. When students have their phones on them, they will always want to check new messages during lessons, _(cause) them to lose concentration and miss important points. 4. JustDance is a website _(belong) to all dance lovers. Fiona Lin, the lady _(run) the website, had the idea after she watched her daughter dancing two years ago. 5. _ occurred to her that dance had a very positive effect on her daughter. 6. “My daughter just loved her ballet classes. She always found dance _(relax) after a long day at school,” she said. 7. Fiona wanted to introduce more people _ dance, so she set up JustDance. Over 300 users joined in the first month. 8. _(take) advantage of the site's great start, Fiona decided to add more content. 9. Now users can find whatever they are interested in on the website—introductions to various styles of dancing, tips for dancing and _(video) on how to dance. 10. The website welcomes inspiring stories from dance lovers about how they started dancing and how dance _(change) their lives. 11. There is also a forum _ users can discuss all sorts of topics on dancing. 12. More than 10,000 users visit JustDance on a regular basis. _(achieve) such success, Fiona hopes to attract more users through other forms of new media. 13. For example, she has requested a technical team to develop an app so as to satisfy different_(user) needs. 14. Her eyes _(glue) to the little screen whenever she walked down the street, had dinner with friends or lay in bed at night. 15. The first thing she did when she woke up in the morning was reach _ her phone. 16. She always asked for Wi- Fi _(connection) when she went to a new restaurant or coffee shop. 17. A dead battery in her smartphone would make her feel stressed. Sometimes she had the _(comfort) feeling that this little machine had taken up too much of her time, and that she could have done something _(meaning) than just looking at a tiny screen all day. 18. _(slide) into the habit was easy, but it was difficult to quit the habit. 19. Then the day came _ she finally realized she had to make a change. 20. Head down, eyes on her smartphone, she stepped into the road and a car shot past, nearly _(knock) her off my feet! At that very moment, she made up her mind to spend a whole week _ her smartphone. 21. The first day was the hardest. She was used to _(check) the news and her friends’ social media _(update)every few minutes, but now she did not know what to do with herself. 22. She kept reaching for her pocket, for her smartphone that was not there. She felt lost and anxious, as if she _(miss) something of value. 23. Very soon, time slowed down. The empty hours stretched out in front of her, and she felt _(connect) from everyone and everything. 24. She finally picked _ the classic novel she had always wanted to read and was lost in the beautiful language. 25. She kept a journal of her feelings, thoughts and daily activities _(see) how much progress she was making. 26. She went for a run and felt more alive than she had in days. The details of the scene were revealed in front of her: the soft sunlight, a bird _(sing) from a high tree branch, the rich and earthy smell of the soil after the rain. 27. Her offline relationships benefited as well. She went for a long walk with an old friend. Their wide - ranging conversation went so much _(deep) than brief texts ever could. 28. With eyes no longer _(fix) on their phones, they had a chance to really enjoy each other's company. 29. One night, my mother took out some family photos and we laughed about old times. I brought them up to date with what was going on in my life. We had never felt _(close) to each other. 30. Real life—and real relationships—are more important to me now. I cannot escape from the modern world, but I can cut back on the amount of time I spend _ my smartphone every day, and I do. 四:根据汉语提示完成句子 1. The company has no choice but _ staff at the moment. 公司现在别无选择,只能裁员。 2. _ study, he wasn’t aware that all the others had left. 沉浸在学习中,他没有意识到其他人已经离开了。 3. Taking part in community activities helps _ among residents. 参加社区活动有助于在居民中建立归属感。 4. They decided to_ to promote environmental awareness. 他们决定成立一个俱乐部以提升环保意识 。 5. Many teenagers_ mobile games, affecting their studies. 很多青少年沉迷于玩手机游戏,这影响了他们的学业。 6. I would like to _ to all those who helped me. 我想向所有帮助过我的人表达我的感激之情。 7. The news of winning the lottery_ with excitement. 中彩票的消息让他兴奋得不知所措。 8. The children _ the TV, watching their favorite cartoon. 孩子们目不转睛地盯着电视,看他们最喜欢的动画片。 9. The new high-speed train_, leaving a trail of dust. 新的高速列车飞驰而过,留下一道灰尘。 五、语法填空 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 In the digital age, ChatGPT, developed by OpenAI, has emerged as a groundbreaking language-processing tool, _(bring) about profound changes in various fields. ChatGPT is based on advanced artificial intelligence algorithms and large-scale data training. What makes it stand out is _(it) remarkable ability to generate human-like text responses. For instance, it can answer a diverse range of questions, from offering solutions to _(science) problems to providing creative writing inspiration. However, ChatGPT also gives rise to some concerns. One major issue is the potential for over - reliance among users, especially students. If students _(constant) use it to complete assignments instead of thinking independently, their cognitive and writing skills may be undermined. Another problem is the risk of academic _(honest), as some students might copy the content generated by ChatGPT. _ these challenges, ChatGPT holds great promise. In the field of education, it can serve as a supplementary tool for both teachers and students. Teachers can use it to create teaching materials, _ students can use it to expand their knowledge and thinking. In the business world, it can _(apply) to customer service, content generation, and more, streamlining operations and improving efficiency. As we move forward, finding _ balance between leveraging the benefits of ChatGPT and addressing its drawbacks will be crucial. We should make the most of this powerful technology while ensuring that it aligns with ethical and educational _(principle). 一: 1-5 belongings; technological; technical; percentage; entertain; entertaining; mobility 6-9 addiction; addicted; scared; scary; appreciation; appreciative; journalist 二: 1-5 belong to; a sense of belonging; set up; be addicted to; be lost in 6-10 express one’s appreciation/ gratitude; cut back on; knock sb off one’s feet; be glued to; shoot past 三: 1-5 emergencies; highly; causing; belonging, running; It 6-10 relaxing; to; Taking; videos; has changed 11-15 where; Having achieved; users’; were glued; for; 16-20 connections; uncomfortable; more meaningful; Sliding; when; knocking, without; 21-25 checking; had missed; disconnected; up; to see 26-30 singing; deeper; fixed; closer; on 四: 1-5 to cut back on; Lost in; build a sense of belonging; set up a club; are addicted to playing 6-8 express my appreciation; knocked him off his feet; were glued to; shot past 五: 1-5 bringing; its; scientific; constantly; dishonesty; 6-10 Despite; while; be applied; a; principles 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$