专题03 阅读理解之应用文 【期中必刷15篇】-2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级下期期中考点大串讲（人教版） 专题03 阅读理解之应用文（15篇） （一） Welcome to Health First Aid CoursesWHO: For any community (社区) member, volunteer, coach or parent (must be over 18 years old) who communicates with young people. WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is an 8-bour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health. SUBJECTS: How to help young people dealing with mental health problems. WHEN: May 7th & 14th           ●5 pm—9 pm.            *must attend both June 5th.                 ●8 am—4:30 pm          *30 minutes lunch break June 17th.                ●9am—4:30 pm           *working lunch Address: Green Ave. Public Library-300N. Green Ave. Connect us: Http://mentalhealth.com OR send an email to JessicaBrown@highchools.org OR visit Ms. Brown’s office—3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave. WHY: —1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks —Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves **We offer the course for free thanks to the Project Mental Health** 1．The courses are for ______. A．primary school students B．coaches over 18 years old C．volunteers under 18 years old D．all the community doctors 2．The course on June 5th lasts ______. A．30 minutes B．4 hours C．7.5 hours D．8 hours 3．People can book the course in ______. A．one way B．two ways C．three ways D．four ways 4．From the passage, we can learn that______. A．yet can take the course only on May 14th B．90% persons feel sad every day for two weeks C．the course can’t help parents and their children D．you don’t need to pay for the course 5．This passage is most probably from______. A．a science magazine B．a community website C．a school board D．a travel guide （二）Space Day The National Air and Space Museum holds Space Day on May 2 every year. Visitors can take part in the following activities this year. ▶Activities Walk in Room Room 113 10:00 am—11:30 am An astronaut from NASA will give a talk on walking in space. Tour of the Spaceship Room 211 1:00 pm—3:00 pm A guide will show visitors around the spaceship. Space Tools Room 114 9:00 am—5:00 pm A scientist will teach visitors to build model spaceships and make space tools (工具). Astronaut Training School Room 210 9:00 am—5:00 pm Visitors can receive glove training, dress up as astronauts and collect moon rocks (岩石). Tickets ·Adults (aged 18 and above): $12.50 ·Students (aged 6—17): $9.50 ·Children (aged 5 and under): free You can only buy the tickets online. More information Tel: 703-572-4118 E-mail: airandspaceagmail.com Website: ww.airandsnace.si.edu 6．When is Space Day this year? A．On May 1st. B．On May 2nd. C．On May 3rd. D．On May 4th. 7．Where should John go if he is interested in making model spaceships? A．To Room 114. B．To Room 113. C．To Room 210. D．To Room 211. 8．What do we know about the activities? A．Tour of the Spaceship won’t end till 4：00 pm. B．Visitors can buy model spaceships in the museum. C．Visitors can wear astronauts’ clothes. D．Walk in Space will last for two hours. 9．If 10-year-old Mike wants to visit the museum with his father and 4-year-old sister, they need to pay ________. A．$12. 5 B．$22 C．$25 D．$34. 5 10．Visitors can’t get more information by ________. A．visiting the website B．sending an email C．making a phone call D．writing a letter （三） Outer Space Books for Kids If you are a space fan, rocket lover, or future astronaut, these are some books that you must be interested in! The Kids Book of the Night Skyby Ann Love & Jane Drake 4.3 ☆☆☆☆☆ Price: $10.8 Reading age: 8-12 years Number of pages: 144 The book provides beautiful short stories, activities and wonderful facts about the night sky. Kids can learn by doing interesting activities! On the Moonby Anna Milbourne 4.6 ★★★★☆ Price: $9.9 Reading age: 2-4 years Number of pages: 24 The picture book introduces (介绍) young kids to the wideness of the universe, how far away the moon is and what space travel is through a story about a little girl. What Is the Moon Made Of?: And Other Questions Kids Have About Spaceby Donna H Bowman 5.0 ★★★★★ Price: $9.4 Reading age: 5-7 years Number of pages: 24 How hot is the sun? Why is Mars red? Are there aliens (外星人)? If you have questions about space, here are answers! 11．Who might be interested in Bowman’s book? A．Three-year-old Jim. B．Five-year-old Mary. C．Eight-year-old Mark. D．Nine-year-old Betty. 12．What can kids learn by reading On the Moon? ①How far away the moon is        ②What space travel is ③How to become astronauts        ④Why Mars is red A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 13．If Mrs Black wants to buy The Kids Book of the Night Sky and On the Moon for her kids, she needs to pay ________. A．$10.8 B．$19.3 C．$20.2 D．$20.7 14．From the reading, we can know that _______. A．On the Moon tells a story about a Tittle alien B．The Kids Book of the Night Sky is a picture book C．Anna Milbourne is the writer of What Is the Moon Made Of? D．On the Moon and What Is the Moon Made Of? both have 24 pages 15．Where can we find the reading above? A．In a geography magazine. B．In a travel guide. C．On a book selling website. D．On a school notice board. （四） English Camps for Children Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive values as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp? ☑Learn new skills. ☑Learn to be a team player. ☑Learn French or English. ☑Have fun in a relaxing environment. ☑Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships. Accommodation (住宿): Four children per room. Time: The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August. At least two-week stay is required. Language training: 15 hours of language training per week. We have free books for children during the course. Welcome to one of the best English language camps. 16．Where is the English language camp? A．In the city. B．By the sea. C．On a lake. D．In a classroom. 17．How many kinds of things can they do in the camp? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 18．Which picture best explains the meaning of the underlined Four children per room? A． B． C． D． 19．How long does the English language camp last at least? A．For two weeks. B．For one day. C．For 15 hours. D．For two months. 20．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To share a story about a camp. B．To invite the students to join in a camp. C．To tell them how to learn skills. D．To introduce a camp to teachers. （五） 21．Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A．Fish. B．Beans. C．Milk. D．Noodles. 22．How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four D．Five. 23．Which is healthier (更健康) than the other three according to the passage? A．B． C． D． 24．What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A．Grain products are the best of all. B．Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C．Vegetables make our bodies work fast. D．Have different kinds of food and enough water. 25．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A．Art. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Education. （六） Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 36769246! Lessons Activities Monday—Friday 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Badminton court (球场) open Monday, Thursday 7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday—Sunday 5:30 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:30 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Chess lessons We have three excellent chess teachers. The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Concert (音乐会) time—Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．You can’t have cooking lessons on ________. A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday 27．Molly is free after 7:20 p.m., so she can take ________. A．chess lessons B．dance lessons C．cooking lessons D．swimming lessons 28．How often can you enjoy music in the club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．There are four chess teachers in the club. B．The badminton court is only open on weekends. C．You can have dance lessons three times a week. D．You can call 36769236 to know more about the club. 30．Where may you see this material? A．In a newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a storybook. D．In a cookbook. （七） HONGNAN RESTAURANT Tel: 8338-6223 Add: 635 Grand Road Open: Mon. to Fri: 7: 00 a.m~2: 30 p.m 5: 00 p.m~9: 00 p.m Sat.&.Sun: 7: 30 a.m-2: 00 p.m 5: 00 p.m~10: 00 p.m BAIHE SHOPPING CENTRE Tel: 8787-2738 Add: 530 Shanghai Road Open: Mon. to Fri: 10: 00 am~1l: 00 p.m Sat. & .Sun.: 9: 00 a m ~ 10: 00 p.m HISTORY MUSEUM Tel: 8767-9690 Add: 69 Hong Kong Road One of Guangdong’s largest museums specialized (专门) in the history of the native (本地的) people in Guangdong Open: Mon.to Fri.: 9: 00 a.m.-5: 00 p.m. Sat. &Sun: 9: 00 a,m.~3: 00 p.m. FULI HOTEL Tel: 8333-8989 Add: 368 East Huanshi Road Breakfast: 6: 30 a.m.~9: 00 a.m. Lunch: 1 1: 30 a.m.~2: 00 p.m. Dinner: 5: 00 p.m.~10: 00 p.m. Coffee Shop: Mon.to Fri: 7: 00 a.m.~ 10: 00 p.m. Sat .&Sun.: 8: 00 a.m.~10: 00p.m. 31．If you want to go out for dinner on Saturday, you can call ________. A．8338-6223 or 8333-8989 B．8767-9690 or 8338-6223 C．8333-8989 or 8787-2738 D．8787-2738 or 8767-969 32．If you want to buy a new hat, you can go to ________. A．69 Hong Kong Road B．368 East Huanshi Road C．530 Shanghai Road D．635 Grand Road 33．________ is closed for three hours in the afternoon at the weekends. A．Fuli Hotel B．Hongnan Restaurant C．History Museum D．Baihe Shopping Centre 34．The coffee shop in Fuli Hotel doesn’t open until (直到) ________ on Sunday morning. A．6: 30 B．7: 00 C．7: 30 D．8: 00 35．You can know ________ when you visit History Museum. A．the history of South China B．the history of Guangdong’s native people C．the history of Shanghai D．the history of Hong Kong (八) BoltTime: 6:00 p. m., May 8th. Place: Beijing Theater Language:  English Lasts: 1h 36mins Price: $30 for adults $15 for children (under 4 years old) Bolt is an American white dog. He always played in the action TV show. In the movie, he had amazing superpowers. Many people loved him. So he was a little proud.      In order to save his owner’s father, Bolt escaped (逃走) from the cage. But the poor dog was lost in New York. Then he met two friends, a cat, Mittens, and a mouse, Rhino. The mouse was Bolt’s fan. He liked Bolt in the films. He liked watching TV very much. But the cat always told Bolt that everything was not true. Bolt didn’t believe what the cat said. He thought the cat was bad. The three small partners set foot on the road to find home, going across the USA． Did Bolt return to his home? What happened to the three friends? Do you want to know? 36．From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts _________. A．36 minutes B．60 minutes C．136 minutes D．96 minutes 37．Mary and her 8-year-old daughter spent _________ watching the movie this Tuesday. A．$30 B．$40 C．$45 D．$60 38．Bolt is _________. A．a lonely cat B．a dog star C．a mouse D．a running star 39．Bolt met _________ on his way. A．Mittens and a cat B．Rhino and a mouse C．a cat and a rabbit D．Mittens and Rhino 40．According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a _________ story. A．funny B．sad C．terrible D．true （九） First Aid Course (急救课程) For StudentsStudents may have accidents at school. About 400, 000 students get hurt in the UK every year. According to the Red Cross, only 25% of students know first aid skills. Most students feel nervous when they face accidents. It’s very important for more students to take a first aid course. In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen. If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first. Things will get worse if they are too scared. Although students can learn the 20- hour first aid course online, it is much better to take the face- to- face course. William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours. Here are three tips from the first aid course. *How to deal with burns Children should be careful when using fire. If they get burnt, they should cool the burn with running water or ice first. Then put some medicine on it. After that, bandage the burn. *How to deal with small cuts Clean the cut and put a bandage on it. If the blood doesn’t stop, press the cut until it stops. When bleeding stops, put a new clean bandage on it. *How to deal with fracture (骨折) Don’t move the person. Go and look for adults or call 120 for help. Before helpers come, keep talking to the person to cheer him up. 41．Which chart shows the number of the students who know first aid skills? (■students who know first aid skills  □students who don’t know first aid skills) A．B． C． D． 42．What’s the first thing parents should teach their children? A．To call 120. B．To keep cool. C．To stay away. D．To take lessons. 43．Which first aid course may William tell a student to take? A．An online course for 18 hours. B．An online course for 10 hours. C．A face-to-face course for 8 hours. D．A face-to-face course for 4 hours. 44．What is the first step if children get cut? A．Cleaning the cut. B．Cooling the cut. C．Bandaging the cut. D．Putting medicine on the cut. 45．What is the purpose (意图) of the passage? A．To tell the number of first aid course. B．To introduce the Red Cross. C．To tell the difficulty of first aid course. D．To tell the importance of first aid course. （十） HOUSHUN RESTAURANT Japanese Food Time: Daily 11:30 am-2:00 am    Address: 1601, Charles Street    Tel: 540-302-9717 EIFFEL SOCIETY Traditional Indian Food Time: Open Wed-Sat 6:00 pm-9:00 pm Late Night Fri & Sat 11:00 pm-3:00 am Address: 2040, Charles Street   Tel: 504-525-2951 Natasha’s Kitchen Russian Seafood Time: Mon-Fri 11:00 am-11:00 pm Sat 11:00 am-10:30 pm Sun 12:00 am-10:00 pm Address: 1403, Charles Street  Tel: 504-410-9997 Willie Mae’s Best Fried Food If you want a taste of good fried food, come to Willie Mae’s. Time: Mon-Sat   11:00 am-3:00 pm Address: 2401, Ann Street  Tel: 504-823-9503 46．You can enjoy seafood in ________. A．Willie Mae’s B．Natasha’s Kitchen C．EIFFEL SOCIETY D．HOSHUN RESTAURANT 47．You can call ________ if you want to taste good fried food. A．504-823-9503 B．504-410-9997 C．504-525-5951 D．504-302-9717 48．You can eat some ________ food in EIFFEL SOCIETY. A．Indian B．Russian C．Chinese D．Japanese 49．The latest business hour (最晚营业时间) lasts until ________ among the four restaurants. A．2:00 am B．3:00 am C．3:00 pm D．10:30 pm 50．You can eat Japanese food at ________. A．2040, Charles Street B．1403, Charles Street C．1601, Charles Street D．2401, Ann Street （十一） These days, more and more people like to take a trip to different places by themselves. However, during the trip, they may meet some problems. Some get lost in other countries. And some lose their wallets or bank cards in busy places. Remember the following special Chinese official (官方的) phone numbers so that you can get help or help others in need when necessary during your holidays. 12301Are you interested in the latest hot place for a trip? Use this number. By calling the number or following the number’s WeChat official account (公众号), you can know which place is crowded and how much it is to take a trip to a place! 12121If you want to take a two-day trip outside but you are afraid that it may rain or snow, calling this number can help you decide on the time better. 12308Do you want to enjoy yourself in another country? If so, you must remember this number. When you lose your money or want to ask the way to a place, you can always get the quickest help by calling this number. 95566Did you lose your bank card before? Many people did! Some lost cards from Bank of China and they called this number, so other people couldn’t take out the money in the card. 51．By calling 12301, you can know ________. A．the way to some places B．the best time to travel C．the cost of a trip D．the weather of a place 52．If you lose your money in Canada, you can call ________. A．12301 B．12308 C．95566 D．12121 53．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer may write the passage around Oct. 1st. B．People can only get information from 12301 by calling. C．If you want to take a two-day trip outside, you can call 95566 to know the weather. D．If you lose a Bank of China card, you can call 12121. 54．What does the passage mainly tell readers to do before a trip? A．To bring enough things. B．To carry enough food and clothes. C．To follow many WeChat official accounts. D．To know some important phone numbers. 55．In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the passage? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Culture. D．Travel. （十二） Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病历) written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name: Jim Age: 15 years old Time: 8:00 am, April 20th Illness: Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice:※ Take two pills (片) twice a day. ※ Drink lots of hot water and don’t eat anything cold. ※ Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming April 20th, 2024 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 56．What’s wrong with Jim? A．Have a cold. B．Have a fever. C．Have a stomachache. D．Have a toothache. 57．How did Jim go to the hospital? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot. D．By bike. 58．How old is Jim? A．He is thirteen years old. B．He is fourteen years old. C．He is twelve years old. D．He is fifteen years old. 59．How many pills does Jim take every day? A．Two pills. B．Three pills. C．Four pills. D．Five pills. 60．Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage? A．Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B．Jim’s father took him to the hospital. C．The doctor gave Jim three pieces of advice. D．Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold. （十三） Space Camp Children: Aged 9-11 Activities: In the camp, children will learn about astronauts’ (宇航员) lives in space, taste space food, learn to sleep and even go to the bathroom in space! There will be astronaut training, too. Children will sit in the special chair (it can move in the air) and have the training. Children will have water activities, but not too many.Cost: Meals, lodging (住宿) and activities. (Children will get camp T-shirts for free.) Timetable: 7:00 a.m. Get Up 8:00 a.m. Breakfast 9:00 a.m.–10:00 a.m. Travel 10:00 a.m.–11:30 a.m. Water Activities 11:30 a.m.–1:00 p.m. Lunch 1:00 p.m.–2:00 p.m. Travel 2:00 p.m.–2:30 p.m. Watch Rocket Launch (火箭发射) 4:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m. Team Time 5:00 p.m.–6:00 p.m. Dinner 6:00 p.m.–8:00 p.m. Games 9:00 p.m. Go to Bed 61．Children at the age of ________ can enter the space camp. A．seven B．eight C．ten D．twelve 62．Campers don’t need to pay for _______. A．lunch B．astronaut training C．water activities D．camp T-shirts 63．What can children do in the camp? ①Learn something about astronauts. ②Visit the bathroom in space. ③Have astronaut training. ④Launch rockets. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．After the team time, children will play games at once. B．Children will have a lot of water activities. C．Children will travel in the camp twice a day. D．Children have to go to sleep before 9:00 p.m. 65．We can probably read the information from ________. A．a magazine B．a newspaper C．a storybook D．a sports report （十四） Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (图表) of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves. Chores 2000 teenagers in small villages 2000 teenagers in big cities Take out the rubbish 1600 1000 Sweep the floor 1200 850 Make the bed     1400 750 Do the dishes 1100 600 Fold the clothes 900 1500 66．According to the survey, ________of the teenagers are from small villages. A．20 percent B．50 percent C．80 percent 67．There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ________. A．make the bed B．do the dishes C．take out the rubbish 68．Fewer than ________ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed. A．2000 B．1,000 C．1,500 69．The number of teenagers ________ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages. A．making the bed B．folding the clothes C．doing the dishes 70．Why did they make the survey? A．Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home. B．Because they thought it would help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home. C．Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home. （十五） Problems Causes Advice Feel stressed Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax. Get short-sighted Bad study habits. Doing eye exercises every day. Fight with each other Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Don’t like to study The bad influence of computer games. Play computer games just for a short time. Get fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day. 71．For whom is this form above most probably written? (上面的表格很可能是为谁写的？) A．Parents. B．Doctor. C．Teachers. D．Students. 72．According to the text, why don’t students like to study? A．Because of too much homework. B．Because they don’t know how to get on well with classmates. C．Because of the bad influence of computer games. D．Because they don’t like to do exercise. 73．________ can help you avoid (避免) becoming short-sighted. A．Doing eye exercises regularly B．Reading in bed C．Reading in the sun D．Reading too long 74．If you feel stressed, you should ________. A．do less homework B．make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation C．fight with others D．have some snacks 75．Peter is very fat. Maybe he ________. A．plays computer games too much B．has too many snacks C．doesn’t like to do exercise D．B and C / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下期期中考点大串讲（人教版） 专题03 阅读理解之应用文（15篇） （一） Welcome to Health First Aid CoursesWHO: For any community (社区) member, volunteer, coach or parent (must be over 18 years old) who communicates with young people. WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is an 8-bour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health. SUBJECTS: How to help young people dealing with mental health problems. WHEN: May 7th & 14th           ●5 pm—9 pm.            *must attend both June 5th.                 ●8 am—4:30 pm          *30 minutes lunch break June 17th.                ●9am—4:30 pm           *working lunch Address: Green Ave. Public Library-300N. Green Ave. Connect us: Http://mentalhealth.com OR send an email to JessicaBrown@highchools.org OR visit Ms. Brown’s office—3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave. WHY: —1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks —Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves **We offer the course for free thanks to the Project Mental Health** 1．The courses are for ______. A．primary school students B．coaches over 18 years old C．volunteers under 18 years old D．all the community doctors 2．The course on June 5th lasts ______. A．30 minutes B．4 hours C．7.5 hours D．8 hours 3．People can book the course in ______. A．one way B．two ways C．three ways D．four ways 4．From the passage, we can learn that______. A．yet can take the course only on May 14th B．90% persons feel sad every day for two weeks C．the course can’t help parents and their children D．you don’t need to pay for the course 5．This passage is most probably from______. A．a science magazine B．a community website C．a school board D．a travel guide 【参考答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．B 【语篇解读】本文是介绍了青少年心理健康急救课程的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“WHO: For any community (社区) member, volunteer, coach or parent (must be over 18 years old) who communicates with young people.”可知，课程面向18岁以上与年轻人有交流的社区成员、志愿者、教练或家长，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“June 5th. 8 am—4:30 pm *30 minutes lunch break”可知，从上午8点到下午4点半，总共8个半小时，减去30分钟午休时间，课程持续7.5小时，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Connect us: Http://mentalhealth.com OR send an email to JessicaBrown@highchools.org OR visit Ms. Brown’s office—3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave.”可知，可以通过网站、发邮件、拜访办公室这三种方式预约课程，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“We offer the course for free thanks to the Project Mental Health”可知，参加课程不需要付费，故选D。 5．推理判断题。文章主要介绍面向社区成员的课程，所以最有可能来自社区网站，故选B。 （二）Space Day The National Air and Space Museum holds Space Day on May 2 every year. Visitors can take part in the following activities this year. ▶Activities Walk in Room Room 113 10:00 am—11:30 am An astronaut from NASA will give a talk on walking in space. Tour of the Spaceship Room 211 1:00 pm—3:00 pm A guide will show visitors around the spaceship. Space Tools Room 114 9:00 am—5:00 pm A scientist will teach visitors to build model spaceships and make space tools (工具). Astronaut Training School Room 210 9:00 am—5:00 pm Visitors can receive glove training, dress up as astronauts and collect moon rocks (岩石). Tickets ·Adults (aged 18 and above): $12.50 ·Students (aged 6—17): $9.50 ·Children (aged 5 and under): free You can only buy the tickets online. More information Tel: 703-572-4118 E-mail: airandspaceagmail.com Website: ww.airandsnace.si.edu 6．When is Space Day this year? A．On May 1st. B．On May 2nd. C．On May 3rd. D．On May 4th. 7．Where should John go if he is interested in making model spaceships? A．To Room 114. B．To Room 113. C．To Room 210. D．To Room 211. 8．What do we know about the activities? A．Tour of the Spaceship won’t end till 4：00 pm. B．Visitors can buy model spaceships in the museum. C．Visitors can wear astronauts’ clothes. D．Walk in Space will last for two hours. 9．If 10-year-old Mike wants to visit the museum with his father and 4-year-old sister, they need to pay ________. A．$12. 5 B．$22 C．$25 D．$34. 5 10．Visitors can’t get more information by ________. A．visiting the website B．sending an email C．making a phone call D．writing a letter 【参考答案】6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了国家航空航天博物馆举办太空日的展出信息。 6．细节理解题。根据“The National Air and Space Museum holds Space Day on May 2 every year.”可知，国家航空航天博物馆每年5月2日举办太空日。今年的太空日是5月2日。故选B。 7．推理判断题。根据“Space Tools…Room 114”中的介绍“A scientist will teach visitors to build model spaceships and make space tools.”可知，对制作宇宙飞船模型很感兴趣的游客可以去114号房间参观。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据“Astronaut Training School”中的介绍“Visitors can put on astronauts’ clothes and collect moon rocks.”可知，游客可以穿宇航员的衣服。故选C。 9．推理判断题。根据“Tickets”中的介绍“Adults (aged 18 and above): $12.50，Students (aged 6—17): $9.50，Children (aged 5 and under): free”可知，每位成人收费12.5美元；6-17岁青少年每位收费9.5美元；5岁及其以下免票。可推测，如果10岁的Mike想和他的父亲和4岁的妹妹一起参观博物馆，门票一共需要12.5+9.5=22美元。故选B。 10．细节理解题。根据“More information”中的介绍“Tel: 703-572-4118; E-mail: airandspace@gmail.com; Website: www.airandspace.si.edu”可知，人们可以打电话、发邮件和浏览网站去获得更多信息。故选D。 （三） Outer Space Books for Kids If you are a space fan, rocket lover, or future astronaut, these are some books that you must be interested in! The Kids Book of the Night Skyby Ann Love & Jane Drake 4.3 ☆☆☆☆☆ Price: $10.8 Reading age: 8-12 years Number of pages: 144 The book provides beautiful short stories, activities and wonderful facts about the night sky. Kids can learn by doing interesting activities! On the Moonby Anna Milbourne 4.6 ★★★★☆ Price: $9.9 Reading age: 2-4 years Number of pages: 24 The picture book introduces (介绍) young kids to the wideness of the universe, how far away the moon is and what space travel is through a story about a little girl. What Is the Moon Made Of?: And Other Questions Kids Have About Spaceby Donna H Bowman 5.0 ★★★★★ Price: $9.4 Reading age: 5-7 years Number of pages: 24 How hot is the sun? Why is Mars red? Are there aliens (外星人)? If you have questions about space, here are answers! 11．Who might be interested in Bowman’s book? A．Three-year-old Jim. B．Five-year-old Mary. C．Eight-year-old Mark. D．Nine-year-old Betty. 12．What can kids learn by reading On the Moon? ①How far away the moon is        ②What space travel is ③How to become astronauts        ④Why Mars is red A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④ 13．If Mrs Black wants to buy The Kids Book of the Night Sky and On the Moon for her kids, she needs to pay ________. A．$10.8 B．$19.3 C．$20.2 D．$20.7 14．From the reading, we can know that _______. A．On the Moon tells a story about a Tittle alien B．The Kids Book of the Night Sky is a picture book C．Anna Milbourne is the writer of What Is the Moon Made Of? D．On the Moon and What Is the Moon Made Of? both have 24 pages 15．Where can we find the reading above? A．In a geography magazine. B．In a travel guide. C．On a book selling website. D．On a school notice board. 【参考答案】11．B 12．A 13．D 14．D 15．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几本适合孩子阅读的关于太空的书籍。 11．细节理解题。根据“What Is the Moon Made Of?: And Other Questions Kids Have About Space”中“Reading age: 5-7 years”可知，5-7岁的孩子可能对Bowman的书感兴趣，选项中五岁的玛丽符合年龄要求，故选B。 12．细节理解题。根据“On the Moon”中“The picture book introduces young kids to the wideness of the universe, how far away the moon is and what space travel is through a story about a little girl.”可知，孩子们通过阅读这本书能了解到月球有多远以及太空旅行是什么，①②符合，故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“The Kids Book of the Night Sky”价格为“$10.8” ，“On the Moon”价格为“$9.9”，两本书总价为$10.8 + $9.9 = $20.7，故选D。 14．细节理解题。根据“On the Moon”和“What Is the Moon Made Of?”两本书的信息，它们的页数均为24页。故选D。 15．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了三本书籍的详细信息，包括价格等，最有可能出现在售书网站上，故选C。 （四） English Camps for Children Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive values as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp? ☑Learn new skills. ☑Learn to be a team player. ☑Learn French or English. ☑Have fun in a relaxing environment. ☑Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships. Accommodation (住宿): Four children per room. Time: The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August. At least two-week stay is required. Language training: 15 hours of language training per week. We have free books for children during the course. Welcome to one of the best English language camps. 16．Where is the English language camp? A．In the city. B．By the sea. C．On a lake. D．In a classroom. 17．How many kinds of things can they do in the camp? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 18．Which picture best explains the meaning of the underlined Four children per room? A． B． C． D． 19．How long does the English language camp last at least? A．For two weeks. B．For one day. C．For 15 hours. D．For two months. 20．What is the purpose of the passage? A．To share a story about a camp. B．To invite the students to join in a camp. C．To tell them how to learn skills. D．To introduce a camp to teachers. 【参考答案】16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了英语夏令营的地址、内容、时间等信息。 16．细节理解题。根据“Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains.”可知，英语夏令营在山里的一个湖上。故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“What can they do in our camp?  ☑Learn new skills.  ☑Learn to be a team player.  ☑Learn French or English.  ☑Have fun in a relaxing environment.  ☑Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships.”可知，他们在营地可以做5种事情。故选B。 18．推理判断题。根据“Accommodation (住宿): Four children per room.”可知，每间房四个孩子，如D图所示。故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“Time: The language camp starts every Friday from the end of June to the end of August. At least two-week stay is required.”可知，夏令营从6月底到8月底每周五开始。至少需要停留两周。故选A。 20．主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英语夏令营的地址、内容、时间等信息。由此可知，本文的目的是邀请学生参加夏令营。故选B。 （五） 21．Which of the following is a kind of dairy products? A．Fish. B．Beans. C．Milk. D．Noodles. 22．How many kinds of grain products are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four D．Five. 23．Which is healthier (更健康) than the other three according to the passage? A．B． C． D． 24．What’s the writer’s opinion about eating well? A．Grain products are the best of all. B．Eat plenty of food as you like every day. C．Vegetables make our bodies work fast. D．Have different kinds of food and enough water. 25．In which part of a magazine can we probably read the passage? A．Art. B．Sports. C．Health. D．Education. 【参考答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【语篇解读】本文介绍了我们应该如何健康合理地饮食。 21．细节理解题。根据“We should eat plenty of dairy products such as milk, cheese, and so on.”可知，牛奶是乳制品。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Grain products include bread, rice and noodles.”可知，文中提到了面包、米饭和面条三种谷类食物。故选B。 23．推理判断题。通读文章可知，一份健康的饮食应该包括乳制品、肉类、豆子、谷类食物、水果蔬菜以及水等。B选项缺少乳制品、肉类，C选项缺少水果蔬菜，D选项缺少乳制品，只有A选项种类齐全，更健康。故选A。 24．细节理解题。根据“We should have plenty of different things.”及“Don’t forget to drink water. We should drink 6—8 glasses of water every day”可知，作者认为我们应该吃各种不同的食物以及多喝水。故选D。 25．推理判断题。通读文章可知，本文主要介绍了健康合理的饮食，故可能在“健康”版块读到此文章。故选C。 （六） Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us—Sunshine Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 36769246! Lessons Activities Monday—Friday 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners Saturday and Sunday 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Badminton court (球场) open Monday, Thursday 7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance lovers Learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday—Sunday 5:30 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Swimming pool open Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday 6:30 p.m.—7:30 p.m. Chess lessons We have three excellent chess teachers. The last Saturday of every month 7:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Concert (音乐会) time—Enjoy beautiful songs from all over the world! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．You can’t have cooking lessons on ________. A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Friday D．Sunday 27．Molly is free after 7:20 p.m., so she can take ________. A．chess lessons B．dance lessons C．cooking lessons D．swimming lessons 28．How often can you enjoy music in the club? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month. D．Twice a month. 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A．There are four chess teachers in the club. B．The badminton court is only open on weekends. C．You can have dance lessons three times a week. D．You can call 36769236 to know more about the club. 30．Where may you see this material? A．In a newspaper. B．In a dictionary. C．In a storybook. D．In a cookbook. 【参考答案】26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A 【语篇解读】本文是一则有关课程和活动的广告，包括具体课程、活动时间和联系方式等。 26．细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday 5:30 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Cooking lessons for new learners”可知，烹饪课在周一到周五，周日没有，故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Monday, Thursday 7:30 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dance loversLearn and enjoy wonderful dances.”可知，舞蹈课在晚上7:30后开始，Molly7:20之后有空，可以参加舞蹈课，故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“The last Saturday of every month”可知，音乐会每月的最后一个星期六举行一次，所以是一月一次，故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“Saturday and Sunday 8:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Badminton court (球场) open”可知，羽毛球场只在周末开放，故选B。 30．推理判断题。本文是一则有关课程和活动的广告，通常会出现在报纸上，故选A。 （七） HONGNAN RESTAURANT Tel: 8338-6223 Add: 635 Grand Road Open: Mon. to Fri: 7: 00 a.m~2: 30 p.m 5: 00 p.m~9: 00 p.m Sat.&.Sun: 7: 30 a.m-2: 00 p.m 5: 00 p.m~10: 00 p.m BAIHE SHOPPING CENTRE Tel: 8787-2738 Add: 530 Shanghai Road Open: Mon. to Fri: 10: 00 am~1l: 00 p.m Sat. & .Sun.: 9: 00 a m ~ 10: 00 p.m HISTORY MUSEUM Tel: 8767-9690 Add: 69 Hong Kong Road One of Guangdong’s largest museums specialized (专门) in the history of the native (本地的) people in Guangdong Open: Mon.to Fri.: 9: 00 a.m.-5: 00 p.m. Sat. &Sun: 9: 00 a,m.~3: 00 p.m. FULI HOTEL Tel: 8333-8989 Add: 368 East Huanshi Road Breakfast: 6: 30 a.m.~9: 00 a.m. Lunch: 1 1: 30 a.m.~2: 00 p.m. Dinner: 5: 00 p.m.~10: 00 p.m. Coffee Shop: Mon.to Fri: 7: 00 a.m.~ 10: 00 p.m. Sat .&Sun.: 8: 00 a.m.~10: 00p.m. 31．If you want to go out for dinner on Saturday, you can call ________. A．8338-6223 or 8333-8989 B．8767-9690 or 8338-6223 C．8333-8989 or 8787-2738 D．8787-2738 or 8767-969 32．If you want to buy a new hat, you can go to ________. A．69 Hong Kong Road B．368 East Huanshi Road C．530 Shanghai Road D．635 Grand Road 33．________ is closed for three hours in the afternoon at the weekends. A．Fuli Hotel B．Hongnan Restaurant C．History Museum D．Baihe Shopping Centre 34．The coffee shop in Fuli Hotel doesn’t open until (直到) ________ on Sunday morning. A．6: 30 B．7: 00 C．7: 30 D．8: 00 35．You can know ________ when you visit History Museum. A．the history of South China B．the history of Guangdong’s native people C．the history of Shanghai D．the history of Hong Kong 【参考答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了餐馆、服装店、博物馆以及旅馆的相关信息。 31．细节理解题。根据“细节理解题。根据“HONGNAN RESTAURANT Tel: 8338-6223”以及“FULI HOTEL Tel: 8333-8989”可知，红南餐馆和富力酒店都提供晚饭，可以拨打电话8338-6223或8333-8989。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“BAIHE SHOPPINGCENTRE Add: 530 Shanghai Road”可知，服装店的地址是在上海路530号。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Sat.&.Sun: 7: 30 a.m-2: 00 p.m 5: 00 p.m~10: 00 p.m”可知，红南餐馆周末的开放时间是早上7:30到下午2点，从下午5点到晚上10点，关闭三个小时。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Sat .&Sun.: 8: 00 a.m.~10: 00p.m.”可知，富力酒店的咖啡厅周日早上8点才开门。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“One of Guangdong’slargest museumsspecialized (专门) in the history of the native (本地的) people in Guangdong”可知，当你参观历史博物馆时，可以了解广东原住民的历史。故选B。 (八) BoltTime: 6:00 p. m., May 8th. Place: Beijing Theater Language:  English Lasts: 1h 36mins Price: $30 for adults $15 for children (under 4 years old) Bolt is an American white dog. He always played in the action TV show. In the movie, he had amazing superpowers. Many people loved him. So he was a little proud.      In order to save his owner’s father, Bolt escaped (逃走) from the cage. But the poor dog was lost in New York. Then he met two friends, a cat, Mittens, and a mouse, Rhino. The mouse was Bolt’s fan. He liked Bolt in the films. He liked watching TV very much. But the cat always told Bolt that everything was not true. Bolt didn’t believe what the cat said. He thought the cat was bad. The three small partners set foot on the road to find home, going across the USA． Did Bolt return to his home? What happened to the three friends? Do you want to know? 36．From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts _________. A．36 minutes B．60 minutes C．136 minutes D．96 minutes 37．Mary and her 8-year-old daughter spent _________ watching the movie this Tuesday. A．$30 B．$40 C．$45 D．$60 38．Bolt is _________. A．a lonely cat B．a dog star C．a mouse D．a running star 39．Bolt met _________ on his way. A．Mittens and a cat B．Rhino and a mouse C．a cat and a rabbit D．Mittens and Rhino 40．According to the passage, the movie most probably tells a _________ story. A．funny B．sad C．terrible D．true 【参考答案】36．D 37．D 38．B 39．D 40．A 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了卡通电影《闪电狗》的内容。 36．细节理解题。根据“Lasts: 1h 36mins”可知，电影持续1小时36分。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“Price: $30 for adults $15 for children (under 4 years old)”可知，玛丽带8岁女儿，需要30+30=60。故选D。 38．细节理解题。根据“Bolt is an American white dog. He always played in the action TV show.”可知，Bolt是狗狗明星。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Then he met two friends, a cat, Mittens, and a mouse, Rhino.”可知，Bolt在路上遇到一只猫Mittens 和一只老鼠Rhino。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段对电影内容的介绍，可知这部电影最可能是一个喜剧故事。故选A。 （九） First Aid Course (急救课程) For StudentsStudents may have accidents at school. About 400, 000 students get hurt in the UK every year. According to the Red Cross, only 25% of students know first aid skills. Most students feel nervous when they face accidents. It’s very important for more students to take a first aid course. In this way, they will be prepared when accidents happen. If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first. Things will get worse if they are too scared. Although students can learn the 20- hour first aid course online, it is much better to take the face- to- face course. William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours. Here are three tips from the first aid course. *How to deal with burns Children should be careful when using fire. If they get burnt, they should cool the burn with running water or ice first. Then put some medicine on it. After that, bandage the burn. *How to deal with small cuts Clean the cut and put a bandage on it. If the blood doesn’t stop, press the cut until it stops. When bleeding stops, put a new clean bandage on it. *How to deal with fracture (骨折) Don’t move the person. Go and look for adults or call 120 for help. Before helpers come, keep talking to the person to cheer him up. 41．Which chart shows the number of the students who know first aid skills? (■students who know first aid skills  □students who don’t know first aid skills) A．B． C． D． 42．What’s the first thing parents should teach their children? A．To call 120. B．To keep cool. C．To stay away. D．To take lessons. 43．Which first aid course may William tell a student to take? A．An online course for 18 hours. B．An online course for 10 hours. C．A face-to-face course for 8 hours. D．A face-to-face course for 4 hours. 44．What is the first step if children get cut? A．Cleaning the cut. B．Cooling the cut. C．Bandaging the cut. D．Putting medicine on the cut. 45．What is the purpose (意图) of the passage? A．To tell the number of first aid course. B．To introduce the Red Cross. C．To tell the difficulty of first aid course. D．To tell the importance of first aid course. 【参考答案】41．C 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．D 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了学生学习急救课程的重要性和必要性，指出每年有大约40万英国学生在学校受伤，但只有25%的学生掌握急救技能。文章强调了面对面急救课程的优势，并提供了三个急救小贴士：如何处理烧伤、小割伤和骨折。 41． 推理判断题。根据第一段“only 25% of students know first aid skills”可知，只有25%的学生知道急救，图片C符合题意。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据第一段“If parents can only teach children one thing about first aid, they should teach them how to stay cool first.”可知，父母应该教孩子的第一件事是如何保持冷静。故选B。 43．推理判断题。根据第二段“William, a doctor from the Red Cross in the UK, said students must take a face-to-face course for at least 6 hours.”可知，威廉医生建议学生参加不少于6小时的面授课程。故选C。 44．推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“Clean the cut and put a bandage on it.”可知，如果孩子割伤，应该先清理伤口。故选A。 45．主旨大意题。根据第一段“It’s very important for more students to take a first aid course.”可知，本文主要介绍急救课程的重要性。故选D。 （十） HOUSHUN RESTAURANT Japanese Food Time: Daily 11:30 am-2:00 am    Address: 1601, Charles Street    Tel: 540-302-9717 EIFFEL SOCIETY Traditional Indian Food Time: Open Wed-Sat 6:00 pm-9:00 pm Late Night Fri & Sat 11:00 pm-3:00 am Address: 2040, Charles Street   Tel: 504-525-2951 Natasha’s Kitchen Russian Seafood Time: Mon-Fri 11:00 am-11:00 pm Sat 11:00 am-10:30 pm Sun 12:00 am-10:00 pm Address: 1403, Charles Street  Tel: 504-410-9997 Willie Mae’s Best Fried Food If you want a taste of good fried food, come to Willie Mae’s. Time: Mon-Sat   11:00 am-3:00 pm Address: 2401, Ann Street  Tel: 504-823-9503 46．You can enjoy seafood in ________. A．Willie Mae’s B．Natasha’s Kitchen C．EIFFEL SOCIETY D．HOSHUN RESTAURANT 47．You can call ________ if you want to taste good fried food. A．504-823-9503 B．504-410-9997 C．504-525-5951 D．504-302-9717 48．You can eat some ________ food in EIFFEL SOCIETY. A．Indian B．Russian C．Chinese D．Japanese 49．The latest business hour (最晚营业时间) lasts until ________ among the four restaurants. A．2:00 am B．3:00 am C．3:00 pm D．10:30 pm 50．You can eat Japanese food at ________. A．2040, Charles Street B．1403, Charles Street C．1601, Charles Street D．2401, Ann Street 【参考答案】46．B 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C 【语篇解读】本文是一片应用文。文章介绍了几个餐馆的信息。 46．细节理解题。根据“Natasha’s Kitchen Russian Seafood”可知，这家是海鲜餐厅。故选B。 47．细节理解题。根据“Willie Mae’s Best Fried Food”及“Tel: 504-823-9503”可知，要吃炸物可以打Tel: 504-823-9503。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“Traditional Indian Food”可知，在EIFFEL SOCIETY可以吃到印度菜 。故选A。 49．细节理解题。根据“Late Night Fri & Sat 11:00 pm-3:00 am”可知，EIFFEL SOCIETY最晚开到凌晨三点。故选B。 50．细节理解题。根据“Address: 1601, Charles Street”可知，可以在Address: 1601, Charles Street吃到日本菜。故选C。 （十一） These days, more and more people like to take a trip to different places by themselves. However, during the trip, they may meet some problems. Some get lost in other countries. And some lose their wallets or bank cards in busy places. Remember the following special Chinese official (官方的) phone numbers so that you can get help or help others in need when necessary during your holidays. 12301Are you interested in the latest hot place for a trip? Use this number. By calling the number or following the number’s WeChat official account (公众号), you can know which place is crowded and how much it is to take a trip to a place! 12121If you want to take a two-day trip outside but you are afraid that it may rain or snow, calling this number can help you decide on the time better. 12308Do you want to enjoy yourself in another country? If so, you must remember this number. When you lose your money or want to ask the way to a place, you can always get the quickest help by calling this number. 95566Did you lose your bank card before? Many people did! Some lost cards from Bank of China and they called this number, so other people couldn’t take out the money in the card. 51．By calling 12301, you can know ________. A．the way to some places B．the best time to travel C．the cost of a trip D．the weather of a place 52．If you lose your money in Canada, you can call ________. A．12301 B．12308 C．95566 D．12121 53．Which is TRUE according to the passage? A．The writer may write the passage around Oct. 1st. B．People can only get information from 12301 by calling. C．If you want to take a two-day trip outside, you can call 95566 to know the weather. D．If you lose a Bank of China card, you can call 12121. 54．What does the passage mainly tell readers to do before a trip? A．To bring enough things. B．To carry enough food and clothes. C．To follow many WeChat official accounts. D．To know some important phone numbers. 55．In which section of a newspaper can you probably read the passage? A．Sports. B．Health. C．Culture. D．Travel. 【参考答案】51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．D 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一些中国官方电话号码，以便在旅游时得到帮助或帮助他人。 51．细节理解题。根据“By calling the number or following the number’s WeChat official account (公众号), you can know which place is crowded and how much it is to take a trip to a place!”可知通过拨打12301，可以知道哪个地方拥挤，去一个地方旅行需要多少钱。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“When you lose your money or want to ask the way to a place, you can always get the quickest help by calling this number.”可知如果丢了钱，可以拨打12308。故选B。 53．推理判断题。根据“Remember the following special Chinese official (官方的) phone numbers so that you can get help or help others in need when necessary during your holidays.”可知，作者可能在10月1日左右写的这篇文章。故选A。 54．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些中国官方电话号码，以便在旅游时得到帮助或帮助他人。故选D。 55．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些中国官方电话号码，以便在旅游时得到帮助或帮助他人，故本文可能出现在报纸的旅行部分。故选D。 （十二） Jim was ill yesterday. His father took him to the hospital by bus. The following is the medical record (病历) written by the doctor. MEDICAL RECORD Name: Jim Age: 15 years old Time: 8:00 am, April 20th Illness: Stomachache He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache. Advice:※ Take two pills (片) twice a day. ※ Drink lots of hot water and don’t eat anything cold. ※ Stay in bed for two days. Doctor: Li Ming April 20th, 2024 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 56．What’s wrong with Jim? A．Have a cold. B．Have a fever. C．Have a stomachache. D．Have a toothache. 57．How did Jim go to the hospital? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot. D．By bike. 58．How old is Jim? A．He is thirteen years old. B．He is fourteen years old. C．He is twelve years old. D．He is fifteen years old. 59．How many pills does Jim take every day? A．Two pills. B．Three pills. C．Four pills. D．Five pills. 60．Which of the following is not TRUE according to the passage? A．Jim had a stomachache before dinner. B．Jim’s father took him to the hospital. C．The doctor gave Jim three pieces of advice. D．Jim shouldn’t eat anything cold. 【参考答案】56．C 57．B 58．D 59．C 60．A 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了吉姆的爸爸带吉姆去医院看病以及医生所写的一张病历。 56．细节理解题。根据“Illness: Stomachache”可知吉姆是胃疼。故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“His father took him to the hospital by bus.”可知吉姆是坐公交去的医院。故选B。 58．细节理解题。根据“Age: 15 years old”可知吉姆15岁。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据“Take two pills (片) twice a day.”可知吉姆每天要吃两次药，一次2片，一共4片。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据“He ate two ice creams after dinner yesterday and then he had a stomachache.”可知吉姆是在晚饭后才胃疼的。故选A。 （十三） Space Camp Children: Aged 9-11 Activities: In the camp, children will learn about astronauts’ (宇航员) lives in space, taste space food, learn to sleep and even go to the bathroom in space! There will be astronaut training, too. Children will sit in the special chair (it can move in the air) and have the training. Children will have water activities, but not too many.Cost: Meals, lodging (住宿) and activities. (Children will get camp T-shirts for free.) Timetable: 7:00 a.m. Get Up 8:00 a.m. Breakfast 9:00 a.m.–10:00 a.m. Travel 10:00 a.m.–11:30 a.m. Water Activities 11:30 a.m.–1:00 p.m. Lunch 1:00 p.m.–2:00 p.m. Travel 2:00 p.m.–2:30 p.m. Watch Rocket Launch (火箭发射) 4:00 p.m.–5:00 p.m. Team Time 5:00 p.m.–6:00 p.m. Dinner 6:00 p.m.–8:00 p.m. Games 9:00 p.m. Go to Bed 61．Children at the age of ________ can enter the space camp. A．seven B．eight C．ten D．twelve 62．Campers don’t need to pay for _______. A．lunch B．astronaut training C．water activities D．camp T-shirts 63．What can children do in the camp? ①Learn something about astronauts. ②Visit the bathroom in space. ③Have astronaut training. ④Launch rockets. A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④ 64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．After the team time, children will play games at once. B．Children will have a lot of water activities. C．Children will travel in the camp twice a day. D．Children have to go to sleep before 9:00 p.m. 65．We can probably read the information from ________. A．a magazine B．a newspaper C．a storybook D．a sports report 【参考答案】61．C 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了太空野营活动的一些细节内容。参加活动的孩子的年龄，活动内容。 61．细节理解题。根据“Children: Aged 9-11”可知，活动是针对9岁到11岁的孩子，故10岁的儿童可以参加太空野营活动。故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据“Cost: Meals, lodging (住宿) and activities. (Children will get camp T-shirts for free.)”可知，露营者不需要支付T恤的费用，故选D。 63．细节理解题。根据“In the camp, children will learn about astronauts’ (宇航员) lives in space, taste space food, learn to sleep and even go to the bathroom in space! There will be astronaut training, too. Children will sit in the special chair (it can move in the air) and have the training. Children will have water activities, but not too many.”可知，在营地里，孩子们将了解宇航员在太空的生活，品尝太空食品，学习在太空睡觉，甚至上厕所，也会有宇航员训练。故选A。 64．细节理解题。根据“Timetable”中的时间展示可知，文中提到了两个旅行的时间，所以孩子们将在营地旅行每天两次，故选C。 65．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了太空野营活动的一些细节内容，故这篇文章应该是在报纸上可以看到。故选B。 （十四） Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram (图表) of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves. Chores 2000 teenagers in small villages 2000 teenagers in big cities Take out the rubbish 1600 1000 Sweep the floor 1200 850 Make the bed     1400 750 Do the dishes 1100 600 Fold the clothes 900 1500 66．According to the survey, ________of the teenagers are from small villages. A．20 percent B．50 percent C．80 percent 67．There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ________. A．make the bed B．do the dishes C．take out the rubbish 68．Fewer than ________ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed. A．2000 B．1,000 C．1,500 69．The number of teenagers ________ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages. A．making the bed B．folding the clothes C．doing the dishes 70．Why did they make the survey? A．Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home. B．Because they thought it would help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home. C．Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home. 【参考答案】66．B 67．C 68．A 69．B 70．B 【语篇解读】本文中作者主要讲述了在中国4000多名青少年中就是否做家务做的调查报告的结果。从结果中可以看到农村的孩子比大城市的孩子做的家务相对要多一些。 66．细节理解题。根据“We asked 4,000 teenagers...Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages.”可知4000中有一半来自大城市，剩下的来自小山村。故来自小山村的是50%。故选B。 67．细节理解题。根据表格可知来自城市的1000名青少年倒垃圾。故选C。 68．细节理解题。根据表格可知来自大城市的有850人扫地，750人铺床，共计1600人，少于两千人。故选A。 69．细节理解题。根据表格可知在大城市，人数比小山村人数多的是叠衣服的青少年。小山村的叠衣服的人数是900人，大城市叠衣服的人数是1500人。故选B。 70．细节理解题。根据“Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.”可知本次调查的目的是帮助青少年照顾好自己，并在家里做一些家务。故选B。 （十五） Problems Causes Advice Feel stressed Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies. Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax. Get short-sighted Bad study habits. Doing eye exercises every day. Fight with each other Don’t know how to get on well with classmates. Make more friends and understand each other. Don’t like to study The bad influence of computer games. Play computer games just for a short time. Get fat Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise. Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day. 71．For whom is this form above most probably written? (上面的表格很可能是为谁写的？) A．Parents. B．Doctor. C．Teachers. D．Students. 72．According to the text, why don’t students like to study? A．Because of too much homework. B．Because they don’t know how to get on well with classmates. C．Because of the bad influence of computer games. D．Because they don’t like to do exercise. 73．________ can help you avoid (避免) becoming short-sighted. A．Doing eye exercises regularly B．Reading in bed C．Reading in the sun D．Reading too long 74．If you feel stressed, you should ________. A．do less homework B．make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation C．fight with others D．have some snacks 75．Peter is very fat. Maybe he ________. A．plays computer games too much B．has too many snacks C．doesn’t like to do exercise D．B and C 【参考答案】71．D 72．C 73．A 74．B 75．D 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了青少年问题以及其产生的原因和解决方法。 71．推理判断题。根据表格中“Too much homework.”可推断出，这个表格可能是为学生写的。故选D。 72．细节理解题。根据表格中“The bad influence of computer games.”可知，学生不喜欢学习，是因为受到电脑游戏的不良影响。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据表格中“Doing eye exercises every day.”可知，经常做眼保健操可以帮助你预防近视。故选A。 74．细节理解题。根据“Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.”可知，如果你感到压力很大，你应该为你的学习、爱好和放松制定计划。故选B。 75．推理判断题。根据“Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise.”可知，Peter很胖，可能是因为他吃太多零食了，并且不喜欢运动。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$