UNIT 1 Section Ⅱ Lesson 1 Lifestyles-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册作业与测评课件PPT（北师大版2019）

One, even Young people tend to take home their leftovers when dining out. Two, at the age of seven, I started taking violin lessons. Three, he tried hard to learn and to be a good boy, and he succeeded fairly well. One, don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Two. what's more, IT was so . nice of you to practice oral english with me when you were available. Three, from then on, I made up my mind to study monkeys. WELCOME UNIT UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES Section Ⅱ　 Lesson 1 课时作业（ 二） 课时作业（三） 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 课时作业（二） Ⅰ　完形填空 Are you afraid of moving up to senior high school? It can be a new experience, but you shouldn't worry. We are here to offer some advice on how to make the first __1__ week easy. You're not __2__—remember that everybody else in your years is in the same boat. You may not __3__， but they're just as __4__ as you are. Moving to senior high school is just an experience, not a __5__． 课时作业(二) If you're not sure what to do or are __6__ about anything, then you'd better ask for help. Teacher are __7__ the best people to turn to __8__ they're experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friend __9__”. If your school has the club, then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and __10__ you if you have any problems or questions. If you've got a(n) __11__ brother or sister at the school, then you can ask them for advice. Things are different and all have __12__. There are lots of differences between junior high school (初中) and senior high school. You need to learn the __13__ rules. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms, so make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know in which __14__ your classes are. 课时作业(二) 5 What's more, early to bed and early to rise will make a man healthy, wealthy and wise. So having __15__ nights makes a difference and you'll find it easier to get up in the morning！ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了进入高中会遇到的问题，并针对这些问题提出了相应的解决办法。 课时作业(二) 6 1．A.challenging B．comfortable C．available D．surprising 解析：challenging “具有挑战性的”；comfortable “舒服的”；available “可利用的”；surprising “令人惊讶的”。根据“Are you afraid of moving up to senior high school？”和“but you shouldn't worry”可知，刚进入高中的第一周是充满挑战的。故选A。 课时作业(二) 7 2．A.alone B．selfish C．energetic D．confused 解析：alone “孤独的”；selfish “自私的”；energetic “精力充沛的”；confused “感到困惑的”。根据“everybody else in your year is in the same boat”可知，所有刚进入高中的新生感觉都是一样的，因此此处表示不是独自一个人。故选A。 课时作业(二) 8 3．A.include B．row C．realize D．gain 4．A.distant B．patient C．peaceful D．nervous 解析：句意：你可能没有意识到，他们和你一样紧张。include “包括，包含”；row “划船”；realize “意识到”；gain “获得”。此处表示可能没有意识到其他的新生跟自己一样紧张。故选C。 解析：patient “耐心的”；peaceful “和平的，平静的”；nervous “紧张的”。根据上文“It can be a new experience, but you shouldn't worry.”可知，此处表示其他人也一样紧张。故选D。 课时作业(二) 9 5．A.pressure B．business C．fault D．research 6．A.excited B．worried C．sure D．annoyed 解析：句意：升入高中只是一种经历，而不是压力。pressure “压力”；business “生意”；fault “错误”；research “研究，调查”。故选A。 解析：句意：如果你不知道该做什么或者有什么让你担心的事情，那么你最好寻求帮助。excited “兴奋的”；worried “担心的”；sure “确定的”；annoyed “恼怒的”。故选B。 课时作业(二) 10 7．A.suddenly B．never C．probably D．hardly 解析：句意：老师可能是最好的求助对象，因为他们在帮助新生方面很有经验。suddenly “突然地”；never “从未”；probably “大概，很可能”；hardly “几乎不”。根据“they're experienced in helping new students”可知，老师可能是最好的求助对象。故选C。 课时作业(二) 11 8．A.unless B．so that C．as if D．as 9．A.team B．group C．club D．society 解析：根据语境可知，上下文之间是因果关系。as “因为”符合语境，故选D。 解析：根据下文“If your school has the club”可知，此处指俱乐部。故选C。 课时作业(二) 12 10．A.misunderstand B．help C．respect D．handle 11．A.interesting B．lazy C．older D．younger 解析：句意：他们会照顾你，如果你有任何问题或疑问，他们会帮助你。misunderstand “误解”；help “帮助”；respect “尊重”；handle “处理”。故选B。 解析：句意：如果你有一个哥哥或姐姐在学校，那么你可以向他们寻求建议。interesting “有趣的”；lazy “懒惰的”；older “年长的”；younger “更年轻的”。故选C。 课时作业(二) 13 12．A.remained B．changed C．disappeared D．missed 解析：句意：事情是不同的并且一切都发生了变化。remain “留下，剩余”；change “改变”；disappear “消失”；miss “错过，思念”。根据下文“There are lots of differences between junior high school (初中) and senior high school.”可知，很多事情发生了改变。故选B。 课时作业(二) 14 13．A.new B．strange C．safe D．same 14．A.schools B．countries C．grades D．rooms 解析：句意：你需要学习新的规则。根据上文“There are lots of differences”可知，初中高中有很多不同，所以需要学习新的规则。故选A。 解析：根据上文中的“You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms”可知，此处表示确保你有一份你的课程表，这样你就知道你在哪个教室上课。故选D。 课时作业(二) 15 15．A.late B．early C．noisy D．busy 解析：句意：所以，早睡会带来不同，你会发现早上更容易起床！根据“What's more, early to bed and early to rise will make a man healthy, wealthy and wise.”可知，此处表示早起。故选B。 课时作业(二) 16 Ⅱ　阅读 A Hi, I'm Amanda! I was asked to share more about my experience as an online student of Virtual High School to give you a better idea of what it's like, or at least what it was like for me. Usually I was working on four courses at a time, just as if I were in a brick­and­mortar (实体的) high school. But unlike students in a brick­and­mortar school, I did not work for a set amount of time each day. Sometimes I would spend the whole day on English, and on another I would study among all four, depending on how focused I was or what I felt motivated to do. I loved skating during my high school years, both as a competitor and a coach. Below is an example of what a typical day was like for me. 课时作业(二) 17 6：00 am-8：00 am: Skating 9：00 am-10：30 am: Read content for English 10：30 am-10：45 am: Break (usually a walk outside, catching up with friends, etc.) 10：45 am-12：00 pm: Begin brainstorming and do primary research for English assignments 12：00 pm-12：30 pm: Lunch 12：30 pm-3：30 pm: Read content for maths, work through exercises, start a maths assignment 4：00 pm-7：00 pm: Skating and coaching 课时作业(二) 18 A common question I would get was, “Do you spend a lot of time in front of the computer to do the courses？” The answer is “yes”. It is an online school, after all. That does not mean that you are tied to a desk, however. Like students in brick­and­mortar schools, I took notes by hand so that I wasn't always typing or looking at a screen. I often went to the library to find books for my research and English courses. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。Amanda(阿曼达)分享自己上网课的经历，她列出了她日常学习一天的时间安排情况以及她对在线学习的一些看法和个人习惯。 课时作业(二) 19 1．How many courses did Amanda have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第三句“Sometimes I would spend the whole day on English, and on another I would study among all four, depending on how focused I was or what I felt motivated to do.”可知，Amanda上了四门课。故选C。 课时作业(二) 20 2．When did Amanda study maths according to the example of a typical day? A．Between 10：45 am and 12：00 pm. B．Between 12：30 pm and 3：30 pm. C．Between 12：00 pm and 2：30 pm. D．Between 3：30 pm and 7：00 pm. 解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“12：30 pm－3：30 pm: Read content for maths, work through exercises, start a maths assignment(下午12：30～3：30：阅读数学内容，做练习，开始数学作业)”可知，Amanda下午12：30到3：30学习数学。故选B。 课时作业(二) 21 3．What did Amanda always do as an online student? A．She wrote down notes by hand. B．She wrote online English books. C．She took classes in the library. D．She took her notes by typing. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第二句“Like students in brick­and­mortar schools, I took notes by hand so that I wasn't always typing or looking at a screen.(像实体学校的学生一样，我用手记笔记，这样我就不用总是打字或盯着屏幕了。)”可知，作为一名上网课的学生，Amanda总是手写笔记。故选A。 课时作业(二) 22 B This year some twenty­three hundred teenagers (young people aged from 13-19) from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world. 课时作业(二) 23 Here is a two­way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America. Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected—much harder. Students rose respectfully (尊敬地) when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that were usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities. 课时作业(二) 24 Family life, too, was different. The father's word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car. “Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.” 课时作业(二) 25 At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize American schools，” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.” 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项不同国家青少年参与的交换生活动。青少年通过此活动可以感受到不同国家之间的文化差异。 课时作业(二) 26 4．The whole exchange program is mainly to ________． A．help teenagers in other countries know the real America B．send students in America to travel in Germany C．let students learn something about other countries D．have teenagers learn new languages 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“They will attend US schools ... American teenagers will go to other countries ...”可知，这个计划是让年轻人了解其他国家的文化等知识，故选C。 课时作业(二) 27 5．What is particular in American schools? A．There is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings. B．There are a lot of outside activities. C．Students usually take 14 subjects in all. D．Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car. 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段倒数第三句“Here we take part in many outside activities.”可知，在美国的学校里有很多的户外活动，故选B。 课时作业(二) 28 6．What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life? A．A better education should include something good from both America and Germany. B．German schools trained students to be better citizens. C．American schools were not as good as German schools. D．The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students. 解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”可知，他认为要从两种教育体系中找出好的方面，并把二者结合在一起。故选A。 课时作业(二) 29 7．What's Mike's attitude towards American education? A．Praise. B．Regret. C．Ignore. D．Blame. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It is far too easy by our level.”可推断，他认为美国的教育太容易了，故持批评的态度，故选D。 课时作业(二) 30 Ⅲ　七选五 Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. __1__ You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior high school teachers. __2__ In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this, peer pressure (同辈压力) to drink and smoke often increases in high school. __3__ Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. __4__ 课时作业(二) 31 If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends. High school is difficult for those who are not prepared well at first. __5__ On the point of starting your high school, are you ready？ A．They want to help you get into college. B．You can make friends at senior high school easily. C．It may seem discouraging (令人沮丧的) at first. D．You will experience many changes. E．They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. 课时作业(二) 32 F．Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on. G．With time, you will come to be thankful for nothing about your experience. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了青少年步入高中后将会面临的生活和学习以及环境上的变化。 课时作业(二) 33 1．答案： D 解析：根据上文“there are many things ... old school environment”可知，在高中会有很多方面与原来的学校环境不一样，并且下文“You will face being ... know new teachers.”提到的新校园、新朋友、不熟悉的班级、新老师等都是将要体验到的变化。D项(你将经历许多变化。)符合语境，故选D。 2．答案：A 解析：上文提到高中的老师通常比中学老师学术水平更高，下文提到作为回报，他们希望你更加努力去提升技能。A项(他们想要帮助你考上大学。)承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 课时作业(二) 34 3．答案：F 解析：根据上文中的“peer pressure (同辈压力)”和下文中的“Although there is a lot of pressure”　可知，此处提到压力的来源。F项(除此之外，压力也可能来自成绩，孤独等。)承接上一句，符合语境，故选F。 4．答案：E 解析：上文提到如果感觉到了压力，与朋友、父母、咨询导师交谈以寻找解决办法，E项中的“They”指代的就是上文提到的这些人。E项(他们会帮你进入生命中这个美妙的新阶段。)符合语境，故选E。 课时作业(二) 35 5．答案：C 解析：上文提到对于那些一开始没有做好充分准备的人来说，上高中是很困难的。C项中的“discouraging (令人沮丧的)”与上文中的“difficult”呼应。C项(刚开始，这似乎令人沮丧。)符合语境，故选C。 课时作业(二) 36 【坚持听背】 ①Even young people tend to take home their leftovers when dining out. 即使是年轻人外出就餐时也往往会把吃剩的东西带回家。 ②At the age of seven I started taking violin lessons. 七岁时，我开始上小提琴课。 ③He tried hard to learn, and to be a good boy, and he succeeded fairly well. 他用心学习，又很听话，因此一切都相当顺利。 课时作业(二) 37 【坚持积累】 课时作业(二) 38 课时作业（三） [基础训练] Ⅰ　根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子 1．It was a big change in ________ (生活方式) when we moved to the country. 2．Those viewing the ________ (质量) of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. 3．Glowing plants could reduce this ________ (距离) and therefore help save energy. 4．The public will get free COVID­19 vaccinations on a __________ (自愿的) basis. lifestyle quality distance voluntary 课时作业（三） 40 5．When I was a ________ (少年), I heard his speech. 6．He got into the driving seat and started the e________． 7．Other social m________ companies have also run into trouble recently. 8．She is a TV a________ and watches as much as she can. 9．It's a matter of setting your own g________ and following them. 10．The company has spent thousands of dollars u________ their computer systems. teen ngine edia ddict oals pdating 课时作业（三） 41 Ⅱ　单句语法填空 1．Libraries will often hold reading­group sessions targeted to ________ (vary) age groups. 2．The date of the move has not been __________ (definite) decided yet. 3．Most supermarkets sell a range ________ organic products. 4．If it is __________ (convenience) to you, I want to discuss a problem with you. 5．As the ________ (say) goes, people like to work with people they like. various definitely of convenient saying 课时作业（三） 42 6．You should apply immediately, ________ person or by letter. 7．________ (actual), it would be much more sensible to do it later. 8．We were sitting on the couch in the ________ (live) room watching TV. 9．The first ________ (digit) computer was put into use in 1944. 10．Many people cannot even afford basic ____________ (necessary) such as food and clothing. in Actually living digital necessities 课时作业（三） 43 Ⅲ　单句表达 1．一切都按计划进行。 Everything went ________________ plan. 2．我们倾向于相信别人告诉我们的一切。 We ____________ believe whatever we are told. 3．为了省钱，我和家人通过在线视频聊天。 I ______________ my family by online video to save some money. according to tend to chatted with 课时作业（三） 44 4．我们的目标是让实习老师熟悉课堂。 Our aim _____________ student teachers to become familiar with the classroom. 5．据说神农是第一个发现茶是一种饮品的人。 ________________ Shen Nong was ____________________ tea as a drink. is to allow It is said that the first to discover 课时作业（三） 45 [思维训练] Ⅰ　完形填空 I'm very shy, but in the tenth grade, I bravely take part in a poetry competition. When the __1__ finally arrived, I thought, “Have I __2__ lost my mind? I can't __3__ this.” As the lights became less __4__， students began sitting on the floor near seats that had already been __5__. I crossed my arms over my chest because I felt very __6__. Sitting in the first two rows, __7__ all held their heads high and were reciting words while I was trying to create __8__ in my heart. 课时作业（三） 46 “Next is Katrina with ‘Unspoken’．” I rose from my seat to the __9__. Taking a deep breath, I __10__， “The truth is ...” My heart was beating fast and I had to __11__ what to say, how to say it, and most importantly why I was saying it. “Words cannot replace fear. One cannot live with sentences alone ...”. __12__ began jumping right into the minds of others. Yes, I spoke and they finally __13__—there is no greater reward than pouring your __14__ out to those who will gently hold it. Slowly but surely, I became __15__. From then on I could refer to myself as the shy, but not so quiet, girl. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是一个害羞的小女孩，但勇敢报名参加诗歌大赛的故事。 课时作业（三） 47 1．A.turn B．chance C．day D．play 2．A.completely B．successfully C．hardly D．importantly 解析：根据下文叙述可知，此处意为“比赛的那天(day)到来时”。故选C。 解析：根据后面的“lost my mind”可知，作者不自信，质疑做决定的时候，是不是完全地(completely)疯了。故选A。 课时作业（三） 48 3．A.find B．imagine C．expect D．do 4．A.comfortable B．bright C．lucky D．slow 解析：根据上句中的“lost my mind”可知，在大赛开始前，作者非常不自信，怀疑自己做(do)不成这件事。故选D。 解析：根据常识可知，表演的时候，灯光会变暗(less bright)。故选B。 课时作业（三） 49 5．A.fixed B．cleared C．filled D．removed 6．A.tired B．safe C．nervous D．shocked 解析：根据设空前的“on the floor”可知，来的人很多，座位上都已经坐满(fill)了人，所以有些学生只好坐在地上。故选C。 解析：作者比较腼腆，所以面对这么多人朗诵诗歌，作者难免会感到紧张(nervous)。故选C。 课时作业（三） 50 7．A.competitors B．teachers C．judges D．audience 8．A.patience B．silence C．success D．trust 解析：根据设空后的“reciting words”可知，即将登场的参赛者(competitor)坐在前两排。故选A。 解析：参赛者仰着头在练习自己的诗，而作者却设法在内心创造安静(silence)。故选B。 课时作业（三） 51 9．A.stage B．office C．desk D．stair 10．A.admitted B．began C．cried D．promised 解析：根据上句中的“Next is Katrina with ‘Unspoken’．”可知，作者听到主持人在喊她，她从座位上站起来向舞台(stage)走去。故选A。 解析：设空后的“The truth is ...”是作者开始(begin)朗诵的第一句。故选B。 课时作业（三） 52 11．A.translate B．improve C．guess D．recall 12．A.Stories B．Suggestions C．Words D．Memories 解析：根据设空前作者非常紧张可知，这时，作者的心在狂跳，努力回忆(recall)之前准备好的诗句。故选D。 解析：设空前两句是作者吟诵的诗句，此处表示这些诗句传到了台下听众的耳中。words意为“话语”。故选C。 课时作业（三） 53 13．A.agreed B．communicated C．accepted D．listened 14．A.suffering B．heart C．complaints D．comments 解析：作者在吟诗，台下的观众在听(listen)。与设空前的spoke构成呼应。故选D。 解析：这些诗句都是发自作者内心(heart)的。故选B。 课时作业（三） 54 15．A.calm B．strong C．serious D．careful 解析：作者此时已经从紧张的情绪中平复下来。calm意为“平静的”。故 选A。 课时作业（三） 55 Ⅱ　七选五 Keep happy and healthy It's very important for high school students to stay happy and healthy. Without a healthy body, they cannot study well. __1__ However, a healthy lifestyle is not just about eating healthy foods. Some other things are also important to a healthy lifestyle. Here are some tips for you to stay happy and healthy. You should eat healthily. Eating healthy foods and drinks will help you stay away from diseases and help you enjoy life to the fullest. This means choosing foods from the five food groups. Eat regular meals, including breakfast, to set you up for the day. __2__ Also, eat slowly. 课时作业（三） 56 __3__ Exercising for at least 60 minutes per day helps develop a healthy body and mind. There are many ways you can include physical activity in your life. For example, you can walk up stairs, walk around the school grounds, get active during school breaks, and walk or cycle to and from school. Get enough sleep every day. Getting enough sleep is necessary for you to relax and recover from your day. __4__ Before you go to bed, do not watch TV or use your computer. Instead, you can turn on some relaxing music and drink a glass of warm milk. Spare time for fun activities every day. You cannot study all the time. If you study all the time, your body will get too tired. Do something for fun. It helps you get relaxed, which in turn can help you study better. __5__ 课时作业（三） 57 A．Happiness is all around us. B．Take part in physical activity. C．You can also get support from your friends. D．Drink plenty of water and avoid junk food. E．It allows you to get ready for your next day. F．So include something interesting in your day. G．Without a happy mood, they may not want to study. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章就高中生如何保持快乐和健康提出了几点建议。 课时作业（三） 58 1．答案： G 解析：设空前一句提到“没有健康的身体，他们就不能好好学习”，G项(没有快乐的心情，他们可能不想学习。)与前一句衔接紧密，而且呼应了开头的“高中生保持快乐和健康很重要”。故选G。 2．答案： D 解析：本段的建议是健康饮食，D项(多喝水，避免吃垃圾食品。)符合本段主题。故选D。 课时作业（三） 59 3．答案：B 解析：设空处是本段的主题句。根据下文可知，本段主要讲的是参加体育锻炼。故选B。 4．答案：E 解析：根据本段的主题句“Get enough sleep every day.”以及设空前的“... for you to relax and recover from your day”可知，这里列举了保证充足睡眠的好处：让我们放松，从劳累中恢复，为第二天做好准备。故选E。 5．答案：F 解析：本段的建议是每天抽时间做些有趣的事情，F项符合本段主题。故选F。 课时作业（三） 60 Ⅲ　语法填空 Wang Lu and George Fielding attended the summer camp __1__ (organize) by the magazine Healthy Life. At the end of the camp, what Wang Lu heard stimulated her __2__ (motivate). She made up her mind __3__ (eat) nothing with sugar and to exercise regularly. Now she sleeps soundly at night and feels __4__ (dynamic) than ever. 课时作业（三） 61 In the meanwhile, George Fielding has changed himself __5__ the better. He used to get so absorbed __6__ he played the games day and night. However, after the camp, he __7__ (take) control of his life though it was__8__ big struggle not to play online games. Now he and his dad go rock climbing together __9__ (month). It has enhanced the quality of his life, __10__ (improve) his health and increasing his happiness. Since the two students can successfully get rid of their bad lifestyle, believe you can as well. Then be the change you want to see in the world. 课时作业（三） 62 1．________　2．________　3．________　4．________ 5．________　 6．________　7．________　8．________ 9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了王璐和George Fielding(乔治·菲尔丁)参加了由《健康生活》杂志组织的夏令营后，改变了不健康的生活方式。 课时作业（三） 63 1．答案： organized 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：王璐和乔治·菲尔丁参加了由《健康生活》杂志组织的夏令营。the summer camp与organize之间是被动关系，要用过去分词作后置定语。故填organized。 2．答案： motivation 解析：考查词性转换。句意：夏令营结束时，王璐听到的内容激发了她的动力。根据her可知，此处要用名词。故填motivation。 课时作业（三） 64 3．答案： to eat 解析：考查非谓语动词。固定短语make up one's mind to do sth “下定决心做某事”。故填to eat。 4．答案： more dynamic 解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：现在她晚上睡得更好，感觉比以前更有活力。根据 than可知，此处要用形容词的比较级。故填more dynamic。 课时作业（三） 65 5．答案： for 解析：考查介词。句意：与此同时，乔治·菲尔丁让自己变得更好。根据has changed himself和the better可知，此处表示原因，要用介词for。故填for。 6．答案： that 解析：考查状语从句的连接词。句意：他过去总是全神贯注地玩游戏，没日没夜。so ... that ... “如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 课时作业（三） 66 7．答案： took 解析：考查动词的时态。固定短语take control of “控制”，根据从句谓语was可知，此处要用一般过去时。故填took。 8．答案： a 解析：考查冠词。根据名词struggle可知，此处要用不定冠词，big的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 课时作业（三） 67 9．答案： monthly 解析：考查词性转换。此处要用副词修饰谓语动词go。故填monthly。 10．答案： improving 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：它提高了他的生活质量，改善了他的健康状况，增加了他的幸福感。根据and increasing可知，此处要用现在分词，作结果状语。故填improving。 课时作业（三） 68 Ⅳ　应用文写作 假设你是李华，最近你发现很多同学生活方式不健康，如不吃早饭、经常熬夜等。学校校报的英语专栏正在开展以健康生活方式为主题的英语征文活动，你就此话题拟向校报投稿。请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文。 1．指出现在部分同学生活方式不健康的现象； 2．结合实际提出具体建议： (1)饮食习惯； (2)体育锻炼； (3)…… 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 课时作业（三） 69 Dear Editor， Recently, I have found some classmates ﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍Yours sincerely， Li Hua 课时作业（三） 70 [精彩范文] Dear Editor， Recently, I have found that some classmates stay up late and skip breakfast, which are not healthy lifestyles. Actually, to help all the students lead a healthy life, I want to offer some suggestions as follows： First and foremost, we are supposed to have a balanced diet and enjoy breakfast every day. Additionally, it is of equal importance to take exercise on a regular basis, which can contribute to strengthening our bodies and keeping fit. More importantly, 课时作业（三） 71 it's a positive attitude toward life that helps us release stress and deal with things optimistically whatever happens. I sincerely hope my advice will be adopted by us students and that we all can live a healthy life. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 课时作业（三） 72 【坚持听背】 ①Don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at. 不要害怕向人们展示你真正擅长的东西。 ②What's more, it was so nice of you to practice oral English with me when you were available. 而且，您在有空的时候帮我练习英语口语，真是太好了。 ③From then on, I made up my mind to study monkeys. 从那时起，我下定决心要研究猴子。 课时作业（三） 73 【坚持积累】 课时作业（三） 74 R $$