小卷06 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains-安徽省2024年春八年级下册英语单元期末大练考（人教版新目标）

班级： 姓名： 学号： Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A (限时：25分钟满分：27分得分： 一、词汇（每小题1分，共12分）》 )6.-The girl tried to her I.单项填空（每小题1分，满分7分） feelings. ()1.-The lovely rabbits on these stamps -But we could still feel she was sad. me of my sweet childhood. A.show B.offer -I remembered you chose a rabbit as C.push D.hide your pet in Grade Three. )7.-Honey,there is salad in A.remind B.receive the fridge.Would you like to go C.refuse D.remember shopping with me? )2.-This pair of shoes is too small to -Yes,I'd love to.But I'm me.Could you show me tired. another? A.little;a little bit B.a bit;a little -Of course. Please look at this C.a bit;a bit pair. D.a bit;a little bit A.fix B.try Ⅱ.单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分） C.fit D.dress 1.This is a perfect way to kill two birds with one ()3.There isn't any medicine (石头) that can let us remember everything 2.The old man is w (虚弱的)in in class,and all we could do is to hearing,so we should speak to him loudly. work hard. 3.Children mustn't play with dangerous A.delicious B.magic 0 (物品)like knives or matches. C.necessary D.dangerous 4.Hou Yi was given magic medicine for ()4.-How shall we go to the park this 8 (射击)down the nine suns. time? 5.Our dog always welcomes every member of -Let's go there on foot the family home by shaking its t taking a bus. (尾巴) A.instead B.instead of 二、语法（每小题1分，共5分） C.thanks to D.because of )1.-I'm afraid we can't work out the ()5.-How is your sister,Jenny? math problem the teacher -She is fine,thank you.She got helps us. married a pilot two -That's true.It's too difficult. years ago. A.if B.unless A.for B.to C.with D.by C.because D.as soon as 单元期末大练考英语八年级下册 21 ()2.Teresa is nervous (似乎）that I had6 strawberries.My she can't talk in front of the class. grandfather just smiled without saying anything. A.such;that B.too;to The next morning,my grandmother made a C.so;that D.enough;to cake for my birthday.It was a big cake with ()3.My family always go somewhere some strawberries on it.It looked 7 But interesting the holiday when I began to eat it,I found nothing but 8 begins. under the strawberries.You can imagine how A.as soon as B.as well as surprised I was.My 9 looked at me with a C.so that D.even though smile.“When you cheat(欺骗)others,you ()4.-Li Lin,is it OK for you to go to cheat yourself,"he said.My grandfather and your grandpa's house alone? grandmother taught me a good lesson with the -No problem.I you as grass. soon as I there. I10 many things at my grandfather's A.call;get farm.For me,the experiences made me a better B.call;will get man. C.will call;get ( )1.A.holiday B.success D.will call;will get C.festival D.birthday 5.It is such a beautiful garden that we all like to )2.A.pick B.grow play in it.(改为同义句) C.buy D.hide The garden is beautiful we )3.A.cheapest B.smallest all like to play in it. C.hugest D.nicest 三、语篇（每小题1分，共10分） ( )4.A.studied B.talked As a child,I loved to visit my grandfather's C.relaxed D.waved farm.There was always something new to do,to )5.A.basket B.wallet see and to enjoy. C.bag D.pocket One year,I went to Grandfather's to ( )6.A.fewer B.more celebrate my 1 with my brothers and sisters. C.bigger D.safer They all liked eating strawberries.When they ( )7.A.wrong B.strange went to 2 them,I liked to go too.But I C.light D.good didn't like working on the farm,so I always took )8.A.grass B.milk the 3 basket.While the others were C.meat D.sugar picking,I just 4 under the trees. ( )9.A.cousin B.uncle One day,I put a lot of grass in my 5. C.grandfather D.brother And then I put some strawberries on the top of ( )10.A.posted B.learnt it,the basket looked full(满的)and it seemed C.broke D.lost 22 单元期末大练考英语八年级下册 班级： 姓名： 学号： Section B (限时：20分钟满分：25分得分： 一、词汇（每小题1分，共11分） A.brave B.quiet I.单项填空（每小题1分，满分6分） C.sad D.angry ()1.-You really shouldn't make such a Ⅱ.单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分） mistake. 1.Helen's new dress is made of s (丝 -Yes.I found myself very 绸) A.helpful B.clever 2.The sun was s (照耀)when we got C.stupid D.strong to the mountain village the next morning. ()2.-Why does the baby become so 3.Please tell me the w (全部的) excited? story,from the beginning to the end. -Because he heard the of 4.The guide l (带领)the visitors to a his mother beautiful building and shows them around. A.smile B.voice 5.I opened the door and found that the g C.sound D.noise (地面)was covered with white snow. ()3.健康：保护视力To protect our 二、语篇（每小题2分，共14分） eyes,we cannot read books in the I.选择型阅读 sunlight,because it will One day,a little girl found a butterfly sting(刺痛)our eyes. cocoon(蝴蝶茧).She decided to wait for the A.crazy B.warm butterfly to come out of the cocoon.She watched C.bright D.simple it for hours,but then the butterfly stopped ()4.There isn't in the moving-it seemed that it couldn't come out. classroom. All the students are The girl wanted to help the butterfly get having a PE lesson in the out.She went home and got a pair of scissors playground. B.anybody (剪刀).As she cut to open the cocoon,the A.nobody C.somebody D.everybody butterfly then easily came out.However,its ( )5.The field turns in the body was swollen and its wings were very small. autumn, as beautiful as an oil The girl still thought that she helped the painting. butterfly.She sat there for another few hours and A.green B.red waited for its wings to grow.However,it didn't C.blue D.gold happen.The butterfly wasn't able to fly.It could )6.-Don't give up.Things will be fine only move around with a large body and little s00n. wings. -Yes.We should leam to be The girl thought she was helping,but in when we are in trouble. fact,she was hurting it.When the butterfly 单元期末大练考英语。八年级下册 23 broke free of its cocoon by itself,it was time for One day,while searching for food,they saw its body to get smaller and its wings to get rice spread on the ground.All pigeons,at once stronger.So it could fly soon. decided to fly down and eat the rice.But the It's true-一struggling(挣扎)will make you wise pigeon thought,"How could so much rice stronger. be found in this thick forest?"He tried to stop ()1.What did the girl do to the butterfly? all other pigeons but he failed. A.She cut the cocoon to help the When all pigeons finished eating the rice butterfly come out. and tried to fly back,they were unable to move B.She cut the butterfly's body and their feet as they got stuck in a net.Soon,the made it swollen. bird catcher saw pigeons trapped(陷入困境) C.She cut off the butterfly's wings He shouted,“Ah！So many pigeons.I will put with scissors. them in cages and sell them in the market. D.She used scissors to cut the Nothing could help pigeons to get free from butterfly's body. the net.They all eried,"What should we do ()2.What does the underlined word now?"They looked at the wise old pigeon and “swollen”in Paragraph2 probably said,“Please save us.”The wise pigeon mean in Chinese? advised,"Stop pulling the net in your own A.坚强的 B.褶皱的 direction.Instead,try to fly up together and C.瘦小的 D.肿大的 carry the net with you."All pigeons listened to ()3.What happened to the butterfly in the him and started to pull together and in no time end? started to fly away together. A.It flew far away. Then the wise old pigeon said,“Unity(团 B.It was never able to fly. 结一致)can surely protect you from harm.If's C.The girl took it home. your act of unity that saved your lives today." D.It thanked the girl a lot. 1.What did pigeons decide to do when they saw )4.What lesson does the story teach us? rice spread on the ground？（不超过l0个 A.Don't help others by yourself. 词)》 B.Try to do everything by yourself. C.Difficulties can make us stronger. 2.Why were pigeons unable to move their feet? D.Don't wait for others to help out. (不超过10个词) Ⅱ.任务型阅读 Long ago,there lived a group of pigeons 3.What does the story tell us？（不超过15个 (鸽子)in the forest.Among them was a wise 词) old pigeon.Every pigeon looked up to the wise old pigeon. 24 单元期末大练考英语八年级下册单元期末大练考英语八年级下册参考答案及解析 Section B 二、【.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了光 -、I.1-5 DCBAC 极快的传播速度以及国此所产生的一些宇宙中的有趣 II.1.truth 2.date 3.pupils 4.recently 现象。 5.shocked 1-3 DAC 二、I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一 Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作为 场风暴席卷了两个村庄，村民们讲递风暴对他们常来的 全球知名度假胜地的夏威夷的相关情况。 损害。 1.The sun. 1-4 DBAA 2.About two thousand years ago Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了农民 3.Because people can relax themselves there. Pak Sadiman多年来坚持种树，解决当地千早问题，造福 Unit 8 后代的故事。 Section A 1.For 19 years 一、1.1-7 BDBDBCA 2.By planting trees and encouraging others to do that. II.1.mark 2.land 3.fictions 4.sand 5.tools 3.He is wise and hard-working. 二、1-4ACBC5.hasn't;yet6.Have;bought Unit 6 7.How long 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 Section A 从小就喜爱读书，会经常买书，围为读书让作者受益 -、I.1-7 ACBBBDA 顿多。 II.1.stone 2.weak 3.objects 4.shooting 5.tail 1-5 BADCA 6-10 BBCBC 二、1-4BCAC5.so;that Section B 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 -、I.1-7 ACCDDBA 在爷爷的农场上采摘时本想通过小聪明偷懒，然而最终 Ⅱ，1.Laughter2.beauty3.modern4.abroad 被爷爷识破并得到了一个教训：当你欺骗了别人时，你 5.line 也欺骗了你自己。旨在引导学生诚实做人，踏实做事。 二、I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了乡 1-5 DABCA 6-10 BDACB 村音乐历史悠久，以及各国人民在生活中演唱乡村歌曲 的场景。 Section B 1-3 DDB -、I.1-6 CBCBDA II.1.silk 2.shining 3.whole 4.leads 5.ground Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了18岁 二、I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了女 的高中生朱丽叶·特纳出版了三本书，因此以青少年作 孩出于好心帮助蝴蝶破茧，却导致了蝴蝶不能飞翔的悲 家的身份而闻名。 刷。旨在告诉我们在人生中为获得自由的拼搏是不可 1.A teen writer. 或缺的，否则永远不会成功。 2.When she was in sixth grade. 1-4 ADBC 3.Because everything that happened in the book actually Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一群 happened in her life. 岛子被诱饵引去吃米后被捕乌人的网所因，后来在一只 Unit 9 老鸽子的建议下它们齐心协力，一起挣脱网成功逃生的 故事。旨在引导学生明白：越是危急时刻，越要牢记团 Section A 结的力量。 -、I.1-6 AABCBC 1.They decided to fly down and eat the rice. II.1.encourages 2.progress 3.social 4.invention 2.Because their feet got stuck in a net. 5.cameras 3.Unity can surely proteet us from harm. 二、1-4CBBA5.has never been to6.Have;ever Unit 7 7.Yes,I have.No,I haven't. 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了西安 Section A 的钟楼和鼓楼。 -、I.1-7 ABCCDCB 1-3 ABC II.1.desert 2.ancient 3.wide 4.meters/metres Section B 5.nature 二、1-4CDCD5.is6.bigger:any -、I.1-5 ADACD 7.John gave away hundreds of new books to the poor II.1.safe 2.fear 3.foxes 4.spring 5.simply children in the small village. 二、1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了贺 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自 兰山岩画遗址公园以及古老的艺术形式一岩画艺术。 日本的女孩阿部展子童年时与熊猫结缘，后来在母亲的 1-5 DABBA 6-10 CDBAB 鼓励下，地学习中文并投身熊猫保护研究事业，成为四 Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了哈尔 川熊猫保护基地一名熊猫饲养员的经历。 滨的冰雪节。 1-5 DABCC 6-10 CBDAA 1.To enjoy the wonderful Ice and Snow Festival./They Section B come to Harbin to visit the wonderful lce and Snow 一、I,1-7 BCCDDAB Festival. II.1.birth 2.adult 3.bamboo 4.wild 2.In 1963./It started in 1963. 5.government 3.lee and Snow World. 单元期末大练考英语八年级下册参考答案及解析 Section B Unit 10 -、I.1-5 BCDCD Section A II.1.century 2.search 3.crayons 4.shame -、I.1-6 BCCDAD 5.regarded 6.held Ⅱ，1，own2.truthful3,scarf4.cleared5.sofi 二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一 个社区的人为了和一个失聪的女孩进行变流，主动学习 二、1-5 BACAD6.since5/five years ago 手语的感人故事。 7.How long 8.has had 1-3 BAC 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了凯茜 Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过叙述 家附近有块地，充满了垃圾，一到夏天味道就很难闻，之 “我”在森林里捡山核桃的过程，告诉我们：不要占用别 后凯西和朋友以及邻居们一起改造这个地方，最后糟糕 人的劳动成果。 的土地变成了美丽的花园。 1.In a large hole in the tree. 1-5 AABAC 6-10 CABCD 2.By taking/scooping the squirrel's pecans. 3.To give back the squirrel's food../..(言之有理即可) 第二部分 期末抢分练 基础抢分练 B【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要是关于青少 语法专练 年是否应该在家做家务的讨论」 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ACACD 11-12 CD 5.3/Three(reasons）. 单祠拼写专练 6.They should do their part in keeping the house clean and Group 1 tidy. 1.trouble(s)2.explain 3.rapid 4.hurried 7.the better it is for their future/the more steady they will 5.changes be in society/,,.(言之有理即可) Group 2 题组二 1.forever 2.smile 3.reminds 4.control 5.social I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了弗雷 Group 3 德在一次学校的跑步比赛中，放弃夺冠机会，停下来扶 1.spirit 2.shone 3.perfect 4.couple 5.safe 起摔倒的好友戴夫，并共同完成了比赛的故事。 Group 4 1-5 BADAC 6-10 BABDC 1.heavily 2.cleared 3.truth 4.raise 5.honest Ⅱ，A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了发 Group 5 生在一个暴风雨的夜晚的事情。 1.risk 2.bright 3.alone 4.marks 5.includes 1-4 CBCA Group 6 B【主旨大意】本文是一篇寓言故事。主要讲述了第 1.success 2.desert 3.clever 4.lead 5.mostly/mainly 一粒种子扎进土里，生根发芽，它长大了。第二粒种子 Group 7 顾虑太多，惧怕困难，静静地坐在土壤中被鸡吃了。故 1.soft 2.stress 3.record 4.tool 5.brave 事告诉我们：我们应该尽自己最大的努力成长。 Group 8 5.In the soil. 1.provide 2.land 3.wide 4.regard 5.date 6.Hard/Difficult. Group 9 7.If we don't try our best to grow,life may give us a 1.achieved 2.check 3.beauty 4.unfair 5.lines lesson./If we are lazy,we will be taught by life./.. Group 10 (言之有理即可) 1.waste 2.proper 3.certain 4.tourists 5.copy 题组三 Group 11 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了自然 1.held 2.push 3.force 4.deal 5.wild 界的奇观之一一尼亚加拉大瀑布。 Group 12 1-5 ACBDD 6-10 BDCAB 1.opinion 2.wrong 3.protect 4.blind 5.skills Ⅱ，A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世 Group 13 界著名音乐家Eric Whitacre以及他组织的线上合唱团。 1.cause 2.typical 3.break 4.weak 5.nature 1-4 DBCA Group 14 B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 1.began 2.collect 3.report 4.ancient 一家去蝴蝶博物馆参观蝴蝶，导游告诉作者蝴蝶只可以 5.members 活大约十天，但它们把这个世界变成了一个更美丽的地 Group 15 方。故事告诉我们：我们可以像蝴蝶一样，在有限的生 1.rises 2.abroad 3.fear 4.sweet 5.search 命中用自己的方式让这个世界更美好 Group 16 5.To the butterfly museum. 1.silence 2.realize 3.modern 4.areas 5.sunny 6.Because she was curious 语篇抢分练 7.I's short but beautiful./.(言之有理即可) 链组一 题组四 「.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了大卫 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tm 在电视上学会了海姆立克急救法，并用这个方法拯救了 和Sr阳跟父母住在乡下，每天都很忙碌，但很爱学校的 朋友的生命。 时光，天气好时他们经常去野营，他们非常喜欢乡下的 1-5 BDABC 6-10 BAACA 生活。 Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了 1-5 CADBC 6-10 ABDAC “河狸公主”初雯雯为保护濒危动物蒙新河狸所付出的 Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了牛 努力和取得的成果，并呼吁人们一起加入 奶含有许多营养物质，对人体有好处，但吗太多牛奶也 1-4 BBAD 会对身体造成如肥胖等不良影响。