小卷02 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks-安徽省2024年春八年级下册英语单元期末大练考（人教版新目标）

单元期末大练考英语八年级下册参考答案及解析 单元提优&期末抢分练 第一部分 单元提优 Unit 1 恼，因而写信寻求建议。 1-5 CDDCB 6-10 ABADA Section A Section B -、I.1-7 ABDADCC -、I,1-7 DACACCA II.1.sick 2.hit 3.throat 4.feet 5.lying 二、1-4ABDB5.rest6.by yourself Ⅱ.1.anyway 2.provided 3.dropped 4.ill 7.No,you shouldn't 5.depends 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过讲述克 二、I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了赚 莱尔如何帮助女儿止鼻血的经历告诉家长们应该掌提 钱的一些方法与例子，帮助我们经济独立。 一些急救知识。 1-3 ABC 1-5 DCBBC 6-10 AABDB Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 Section B 一家人搬家后生活方式的改变。 -、I.1-5 ADABC 1.On weekends. II.1.death 2.risking/risks 3.knives 4.climber 2.They live in their holiday house. 5.means 3.No.Because I think I live a happy life with my family./ 二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当 Yes.Because I want to live in a bigger house./.. 打喷定或咳嗽时应如何避免细菌传播。 之有理即可)】 1-3 CBA Unit 4 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。是约翰写给姐姐 的一封信，主要介绍他在中国接受针灸治疗的体验和感 Section A 受，他还向姐姐介绍了中药并给他的姐姐买了人参。 -、I,1-5 BADAB6-8DDB 1.He had a bad backache. Ⅱ，l.return2.explain3.copying4.deal 2.Because he hardly felt anything. 5.Proper 3.They are amazing.Because they have a long history./ 二、1-5 CDBDA They are helpful.Because they can treat some rare 6.Why don't you buy a computer for your daughter? 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲迷了作者 diseases./,,.(言之有理即可) 的妈妈看了她好朋友给地写的信，因而与地的妈妈产生 Unit 2 矛盾，最后妈妈向她道歉，她原谅了妈妈并感受到妈妈 对她的爱的故事。 Section A 1-5 BDACD 6-10 ABCAB -、I.1-7 DCAADAD Section B II.1.raise 2.several 3.volunteers 4.strong -、I,1-6 DCDBBA 5.notice II.1.skills 2.compete 3.pushing 4.cause 二、1-5 DCBDB6.not to7.could/can:hand out 5.typical 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四则 二、I【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作 志愿活动的招募广告。 者为了纪念已故的爷爷，写下了这个故事，回忆与爷爷 1-3 BDC 之间的深厚感情。 Section B 1-4 AACD -、I.1-6 BDACAA Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Fioa II.1.excited 2.changed 3.training 4.fixed 在学校很受欢迎，但在全国友谊日时却没有收到任何礼 5.disabled 物的故事。最终，她明白了真正的朋友不能用礼物或表 二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了当 面上的友好来买到，而是要真正关心和照顾朋友。 今人们对于旧衣物的处理方式。 1.All the classmates. 1-5 CACBD 6-10 ABAAD 2.They should really care about their friends. Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Sammie 3.Kindness.Because I can feel happier to live in the world Vance帮助孤独的孩子设立“伙伴长椅”的故事。 with him or her./Talent.Because I can study with him or 1.Because she wanted to help the lonely children to find her and improve myself./..(言之有理即可) friends. Unit 5 2.More than 200. Section A 3.She will make a difference and encourage other people to -、I.1-7 ADCDBCA make buddy benches. II.1.strange 2.asleep 3.wood 4.began 5.matches Unit 3 二、1-5 BCCBC 6.When I was walking along the street just now,I met one Section A of my old friends. -、I.1-5 ABDBA6-8DCB 7.What were you doing while your parents were watching II.1.throw 2.hates 3.shirt 4.lend 5.chores TV last night? 二、1-4ACBC5.No,I can't6.Could;go 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了不喜 经历地震的过程以及心理活动。 欢独自做家务的约翰因在家里不得不做家务而感到苦 1-5 CCADB 6-10 BACBD 单元期未大练考英语八年级下册参考答案及解析 Section B 二、I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了光 -、I.1-5 DCBAC 极快的传播速度以及因此所产生的一些宇宙中的有趣 II.1.truth 2.date 3.pupils 4.recently 现象。 5.shocked 1-3 DAC 二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一 Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作为 场风暴席卷了两个村庄，村民们讲述风暴对他们带来的 全球知名度假胜地的夏威夷的相关情况。 损害。 1.The sun. 1-4 DBAA 2.About two thousand years ago. Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了农民 3.Because people can relax themselves there. Pak Sadiman多年来坚持种树，解决当地千旱问题，造福 Unit 8 后代的故事。 Section A 1.For 19 years 一、I.1-7 BDBDBCA 2.By planting trees and encouraging others to do that. II.1.mark 2.land 3.fictions 4.sand 5.tools 3.He is wise and hard-working. 二、1-4ACBC5.hasn't;yet6.Have;bought Unit 6 7.How long 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 Section A 从小就喜爱读书，会经常买书，因为读书让作者受益 -、I.1-7 ACBBBDA 顿多。 II.1.stone 2.weak 3.objects 4.shooting 5.tail 1-5 BADCA 6-10 BBCBC 二、1-4BCAC5.so;that Section B 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者 -、I.1-7 ACCDDBA 在爷爷的农场上采摘时本想通过小聪明偷獭，然而最终 II.1.Laughter 2.beauty 3.modern 4.abroad 被爷爷识破并得到了一个教训：当你欺骗了别人时，你 5.line 也欺骗了你自己。旨在引导学生诚实做人，踏实做事。 二、【.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了乡 1-5 DABCA 6-10 BDACB 村音乐历史悠久，以及各国人民在生活中演唱乡村歌曲 的场景。 Section B 1-3 DDB -、I.1-6 CBCBDA II.1.silk 2.shining 3.whole 4.leads 5.ground Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了18岁 二、I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲迷了女 的高中生朱丽叶·特纳出版了三本书，因此以青少年作 孩出于好心帮助蝴煤破茧，却导致了蝴蝶不能飞翔的悲 家的身份而闻名。 剧。旨在告诉我们在人生中为获得自由的拼搏是不可 1.A teen writer. 或缺的，否则永远不会成功。 2.When she was in sixth grade. 1-4 ADBC 3.Because everything that happened in the book actually Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一群 happened in her life. 鸽子被诱饵引去吃米后被捕鸟人的网所困，后来在一只 Unit 9 老鸽子的建议下它们齐心协力，一起挣脱网成功逃生的 故事。旨在引导学生明白：越是危急时刻，越要牢记团 Section A 结的力量。 一、I.1-6 AABCBC 1.They decided to fly down and eat the rice. II.1.encourages 2.progress 3.social 4.invention 2.Because their feet got stuck in a net. 5.cameras 3.Unity can surely protect us from harm. 二、l-4CBBA5.has never been to6.Have;ever Unit 7 7.Yes,I have.No,I haven't. 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了西安 Section A 的钟楼和鼓楼。 -、I,1-7 ABCCDCB 1-3 ABC II.1.desert 2.ancient 3.wide 4.meters/metres Section B 5.nature 二、1-4CDCD5.is6.bigger;any -、I.1-5 ADACD 7.John gave away hundreds of new books to the poor II.1.safe 2.fear 3.foxes 4.spring 5.simply children in the small village. 二、【.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了贺 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了来自 兰山岩画遗址公园以及古老的艺术形式一岩画艺术。 日本的女孩阿部展子童年时与熊猫结缘，后来在母亲的 1-5 DABBA 6-10 CDBAB 鼓励下，她学习中文并投身熊猫保护研究事业，成为四 Ⅱ，【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了哈尔 川熊猫保护基地一名熊猫饲养员的经历。 滨的冰雪节。 1-5 DABCC 6-10 CBDAA 1.To enjoy the wonderful Ice and Snow Festival./They Section B come to Harbin to visit the wonderful Ice and Snow 一、I.1-7 BCCDDAB Festival. II.1.birth 2.adult 3.bamboo 4.wild 2.In 1963./It started in 1963. 5.government 3.Ice and Snow World.班级： 姓名： 学号： Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. Section A (限时：20分钟满分：25分得分： 一、词汇（每小题1分，共12分）》 -They can always my I,单项填空（每小题1分，满分7分） feelings and memories in my childhood. ()1.-Look!I found a wallet in the A.call up B.call on classroom. C.call in D.call at -You should give it to its )7.-The Double Ninth Festival is on the He must be upset about losing it. ninth day of the ninth lunar month, A.volunteer B.nurse with a history of more than 2,000 C.passenger D.owner years. ()2.-What do you think of your new -It reminds us to the house built by the local government? elderly. -Pretty good.I have a of A.get off B.deal with happiness now. C.depend on D.care for A.warning B.tradition Ⅱ.单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分） C.feeling D.question 1.Now more and more people r (募 ()3.Betty feels in her new money for the charities. school,so she joins some clubs to 2.Jack goes to the countryside s (若 make new friends. F)times with his family A.lonely B.sleepy 3.Tom often v (义务做)to look after C.hungry D.busy sick children in hospital on weekends. ()4.-How heavily it is raining! 4.My brother likes playing basketball and he is -What a pity！We have to (强壮的). our sports meeting. 5.Here is a n (通知)which says we A.put off B.put out are going to have a picnic. C.put on D.put up 二、语法（每小题1分，共7分） ()5.The teacher asked me to ( )1.-What can we do for the left-behind the exercise books before we began to children in the village? do our homework. 一We help them with their A.try out B.fix up study online on weekends C.put up D.hand out A.must B.would （)6.-Why do you always watch old movies？ C.need D.could 单元期末大练考英语八年级下册 5 ()2.-You know I want to cheer up sick Clean-up Day kids. Do you want to make our -You ask the hospital to city cleaner?Help us clean up let you visit the kids. some places.We have a free A.need B.must blue T-shirt and a small gift for you. C.could D.would Time:10:00 am-11:30 am,Sundays ()3.My parents want to invite some friends Contact:john8@em.com,Mr.White dinner with us. Farm Work A.had B.to have We need some kids aged over 15 C.have D.having years old to pick apples,feed )4.Don't forget your book here chickens and milk cows.You can learn to ride a horse for fun. tomorrow. Time:4:00 pm-6:00 pm,Saturdays A.carrying B.getting Contact:nick@em.com,Mr.Hunt C.to take D.to bring Children's Hospital )5.We must do everything we can Are you good with kids? our earth cleaner and Can you play games,tell jokes safer. or sing songs?Some sick A.made B.to make children here are upset.Come and help us. C.make D.making Time:9:30 am-11:00 am,Saturdays 6.老师告诉我们不要放弃梦想。（完成句子） Contact:265-097,Ms.Smith! Our teachers told us )1.How can we join After-school give up our dreams. Program? 7.如果你想做志愿工作，你可以帮忙分发食 A.By sending an e-mail. 物。（完成句子） B.By calling Ms.King. You help C.By writing a letter. food if you want to do volunteer work. D.By sending a message. )2.If Jim is free on he can 三、语篇（每小题2分，共6分） join all programs After-school Program A.Saturdays B.Sundays We are looking for some C.weekdays D.weekends students to help with kids' )3.What's this passage mainly about? math and Chinese homework. A.Amusement. Are you good at them?Come and join us! B.Learning skills. Time:3:30 pm-5:30 pm,Saturdays C.Volunteer activities. Contact:391-858,Ms.King D.School clubs. 单元期末大练考英语八年级下册 班级： 姓名： 学号： Section B (限时：25分钟满分：27分得分： 一、词汇（每小题1分，共11分） A.give away B.help out I.单项填空（每小题1分，满分6分） C.sell out D.keep away ()1.The Internet is so closely connected Ⅱ.单词拼写（每小题1分，满分5分） with our daily life.Can you 1.Many football lovers were very e a life without it? (激动的)when they watched the opening of A.understand B.imagine the 2022 FIFA World Cup. C.consider D.expect 2.Jimmy c (改变)a lot after he ()2.-How are you getting along with your became a volunteer and he was more helpful English? than before. -Well,I have no difficulty in 3.She loved singing and started musical t English articles,but my spoken English is (训川练)at12. still poor. 4.The little boy f (修理)up the old A.understand bike by himself yesterday. B.understood 5.We should try our best to help the d C.to understand (残疾的)people like the blind or the deaf. D.understanding 二、语篇(I题每小题1分，Ⅱ题每小题2分， )3.-Do you think Tony is a boy? 共16分) -Yes,he does well in all his I,完形填空 subjects. Out with the old,in with the new(旧的不 A.clever B.lonely 去，新的不来).It's time to buy some new, C.strong D.kind bigger-sized clothes for summer.But 1 do ()4.-What do you think of Mr.Liu? -He is quite but he is you do with your old clothes? good at telling funny stories. Years ago,used clothes were 2 down A.friendly B.patient to younger brothers or sisters.But now most of C.serious D.humorous us are the 3 child in families.And people ()5.Robert his father in some are richer.They are buying 4.Every year ways.They are both tall and have in China,people throw away about 26 million small bright eyes. tons()of used clothes as waste.It's a big A.takes after B.looks after waste of energy. C.cheers up D.wakes up In many countries,charity shops 5 and ()6.-How will people help the children resell second-hand clothes.In those countries,it in poor areas? can be in fashion to shop for used clothes at -Many people are willing to charity shops 6 Oxfam.British singer their money to the children in poor Victoria Beckham has said she buys from Oxfam. areas. "It's 7 to see what people send here,and 单元期末大练考英语八年级下册 it's good to help,"she said. US,told People Magazine,"I've been lonely Chinese people have been 8 the trend myself.I don't want others to feel that way." (趋势)now.Fashion brands(品牌)are Soon after a summer camp,Vance learned inviting people to put their used clothes into about buddy benches(伙伴长椅).These special boxes in their 9 in China.They benches are seated at a school playground.A resell some of the clothes 10 cleaning them. lonely child can sit on it,which shows that he or They also use some clothes to make other things she is in need of a friend. like toys. She loved this idea.Then she got into )1.A.how B.where action immediately(立即).She collected725 C.what D.why kilograms of bottle caps and found a company to )2.A.passed B.raised turn the caps into benches for her school. C.broken D.sold According to Vance,these recycled benches cost )3.A.first much less than regular park benches and are B.last good for the environment. C.only D.really Vance collected more for benches at other )4.A.less B.more schools,too.She also made a Facebook page for C.further D.fewer others to follow her journey and make bottle cap )5.A.make B.throw donations.She was surprised that her small C.lose D.collect project has had an influence on people around )6.A.like B.as the world.She even received bottle caps from C.in D.by Germany,Australia and Israel. )7.A.important B.amazing Today,Vance has helped make more than 200 C.difficult D.comfortable recycled benches in schools and neighborhoods. )8.A.interested in But she has no plans of stopping."I just look B.surprised at forward to making a difference,.”she&aid,“and C.worried about encouraging other people to do that. D.popular with 1.Why did Sammie decide to make buddy )9.A.stores B.libraries benches in her school?(不超过l5个词) C.yards D.farms )10.A.while B.before 2.How many benches has Sammie helped make C.since D.after in schools and neighborhoods?(不超过5个 Ⅱ.任务型阅读 词) 伙伴长椅 When Sammie Vance was just 8,she 3.According to the passage,what will Sammie thought about a question:What breaks your do in the future?(不超过15个词) heart?"For me,it's seeing people who need a friend,"the seventh grader from Indiana,the 单元期末大练考英语八年级下册