内容正文:
2025年中考热点话题模拟预测卷(苏州专用)
英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分)、考试用时100分钟;
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上,并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第I卷(客观题 共45分)
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Li Rongfu is a biology teacher. Over the past eight years, he has received more than 13,000 1 at the plant garden. He spent his life savings building it in Jiaohe, Jilin. The garden is believed to be a 2 place for ecological (生态的) education for children.
Li’s wildlife protection started in the winter of 2003. His son 3 an injured bird in the wild. Someone wanted to buy the bird, but Li refused. Li learned that the bird was an endangered species (濒危物种). Li sent it to the wildlife protection office 4 .
Later, Li noticed his students’ interest in protecting nature began to 5 . This led him to 6 a bird protection team at his school. Over the past 20 years, the students have 7 in wildlife protection activities in 23 villages and 148 communities.
As a biology teacher, Li believes that 8 cannot be learned only in the classroom. “I hope my students can get close to nature, understand plants and animals, and 9 them,” he said.
That’s 10 the garden was born. Now the garden is home to over 1,000 species of wild plants and over 70 species of wild birds.
1.A.teachers B.visitors C.drivers D.workers
2.A.bigger B.longer C.better D.higher
3.A.cooked B.borrowed C.bought D.saved
4.A.quickly B.slowly C.angrily D.possibly
5.A.fall B.grow C.stop D.die
6.A.set off B.take down C.take in D.set up
7.A.called B.made C.joined D.left
8.A.answers B.money C.knowledge D.problems
9.A.pass B.protect C.depend D.draw
10.A.why B.who C.when D.where
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了生物教师李荣富通过建立植物园,致力于生态教育和野生动物保护的事迹。
1.句意:在过去的八年里,他在植物园接待了13000多名游客。
teachers教师;visitors游客;drivers司机;workers工人。根据“at the plant garden”并结合选项可知,此处指参观植物园的游客。故选B。
2.句意:花园被认为是儿童生态教育的一个更好场所。
bigger更大的;longer更长的;better更好的;higher更高的。根据“The garden is believed to be a…place for ecological (生态的) education for children.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指花园被认为是儿童生态教育的一个更好场所,此处强调其优势。故选C。
3.句意:他的儿子在野外救了一只受伤的鸟。
cooked烹饪;borrowed借;bought买;saved救。根据空后的“an injured bird”及下文“Li sent it to the wildlife protection office…”可知,此处应是拯救了这只受伤的鸟。故选D。
4.句意:李很快把它送到了野生动物保护办公室。
quickly迅速地;slowly缓慢地;angrily愤怒地;possibly可能。根据上文“Li learned that the bird was an endangered species (濒危物种).”可知,这只鸟是濒危物种,所以应是很快把它送到了野生动物保护办公室。故选A。
5.句意:后来,李注意到他的学生们对保护自然的兴趣开始增长。
fall下降;grow增长;stop停止;die死亡。根据下文“This led him to…a bird protection team at his school.”并结合选项可知,在学校成立了一个鸟类保护小组,应是学生们对保护自然的兴趣开始增长。故选B。
6.句意:这促使他在学校成立了一个鸟类保护小组。
set off出发;take down记下;take in吸收;set up成立。根据“a bird protection team”并结合选项可知,此处应是指成立团队。故选D。
7.句意:在过去的20年里,学生们参加了23个村庄和148个社区的野生动物保护活动。
called呼叫;made制造;joined参与;left离开。根据空后的“in wildlife protection activities”并结合选项可知,此处指参加活动,join in“参加”,是固定搭配。故选C。
8.句意:作为一名生物教师,李认为知识不能只在课堂上学习。
answers答案;money金钱;knowledge知识;problems问题。根据“be learned only in the classroom”并结合选项可知,在课堂上学习到的应是知识。故选C。
9.句意:他说:“我希望我的学生能够亲近自然,了解植物和动物,并保护它们。”。
pass通过;protect保护;depend依赖;draw画。根据“understand plants and animals, and… them”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指了解并保护动植物。故选B。
10.句意:那就是花园诞生的原因。
why为什么;who谁;when什么时候;where在哪里。根据上文“I hope my students can get close to nature, understand plants and animals, and…them”并结合选项可知,此处介绍花园诞生的原因。故选A。
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
CHINADAILY.com.cn
HOME CHINA WORLD BUSINESS CULTURE
Beijing Central Axis (轴线)
Beijing, one of the world’s greatest cities, has an axis running through the old city. As a symbol of the Ideal City Order of China, last July, the Beijing Central Axis was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录)。
Since it became China’s 59th world heritage, we have learned more about this central axis.
Facts
·It is the longest city axis in the world.
·It runs 7.8 kilometers from north to south through the heart of Beijing.
·It has a group of buildings and historical sites, especially including15 key parts that shape Beijing’s old city.
Value
·It divides the city into two parts that form a symmetrical (对称的) city pattern.
·The special and great order of Beijing is created by this central axis.
History
·It was first built in the 13th century.
·It took shape in the 16th century.
The idea of city planning came from the book Kaogongji.
Action
·Beijing has taken efforts to protect the historic sites along the axis.
·Beijing has applied for the World Heritage for nearly 12 years.
11.When did Beijing Central Axis become China’s 59th world heritage?
A.In June, 2023 B.In June, 2024 C.In July, 2023 D.In July, 2024
12.Which of the following is true about Beijing Central Axis?
A.It started to be built in the 16th century.
B.It stands for the Ideal City Picture of China.
C.It divides the city into two symmetrical parts.
D.It runs from north to south through the whole country.
13.Where can we probably read the text about the Beijing Central Axis?
A.On the Internet. B.In a travel guide.
C.In a history book. D.In the newspaper.
【答案】11.D 12.C 13.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京中轴线的相关信息。
11.细节理解题。根据“last July, the Beijing Central Axis was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List ”可知,去年7月,北京中轴线被列入 联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录,故选D。
12.细节理解题。根据“It divides the city into two parts that form a symmetrical (对称的) city pattern.”可知,它将城市分为两部分,形成对称的城市格局。故选C。
13.细节理解题。根据“CHINADAILY.com.cn”可知,本文是网络上的一篇文章,故选A。
B
The Economic Observer reported that Wu Zunyou, a well-known disease expert from China, passed away on Oct. 27th at the age of 60. People felt shocked hearing the sad news.
Wu was born in Huangshan, the eastern part of Anhui, China, in 1963. His love for public health started during his childhood. He finished school and learned a lot about keeping people safe from sickness. Then, he went to study in UCLA in the United States. There he got more knowledge and got more experience in the field of public health. In 1995, he got his PhD in the study of diseases from the university.
When Wu came back to China, he started working on stopping a serious sickness called AIDS. In 2017, he took office at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. He worked really hard to fight against COVID-19 from the start of 2020. During COVID-19, Wu’s look started changing. His hair turned from dark to white, and he became thinner. Wu Zunyou cared a lot about improving public health in China. In his last blog of Sina Weibo, he said, “Wear masks to protect you and me”. Besides, he helped train more doctors in China and took part in meetings around the world to share China’s experience.
His demise is a great loss to the world, but what he did for China and the whole world will forever be remembered. In recognition of his achievements, Anhui Medical University created “WuZunyou Scholarship” to support and encourage students in the School of Public Health.
14.How did people feel upon hearing the news of Wu Zunyou’s death?
A.Confused. B.Shocked. C.Scared. D.Worried.
15.What did Anhui Medical University do to honor Wu Zunyou?
A.Established a scholarship in his name.
B.Renamed a building after him.
C.Organized a memorial service.
D.Published a biography about him.
16.The word “demise” in the last paragraph can be exchanged for “________”.
A.birth B.retirement C.passing D.achievement
17.What is the main idea of the passage about Wu Zunyou?
A.Wu Zunyou’s childhood love for public health.
B.Wu Zunyou’s efforts in fighting against AIDS.
C.Wu Zunyou’s dedication (贡献) to improving public health in the world.
D.Honoring Wu Zunyou: a true public health hero
【答案】14.B 15.A 16.C 17.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国著名疾病专家吴尊友的生平事迹及其对公共卫生事业的贡献。
14.细节理解题。根据“People felt shocked hearing the sad news.”可知人们听到吴尊友去世的消息时感到震惊。故选B。
15.细节理解题。根据“Anhui Medical University created ‘WuZunyou Scholarship’ to support and encourage students in the School of Public Health.”可知安徽医科大学为纪念吴尊友,设立了以他名字命名的奖学金。故选A。
16.词句猜测题。根据“His demise is a great loss to the world”可知“demise”在此处意为“去世”,与“passing”同义。故选C。
17.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了中国著名疾病专家吴尊友的生平事迹及其对公共卫生事业的贡献。因此主要是纪念吴尊友:一位真正的公共卫生英雄。故选D。
C
①DeepSeek is a well-known name in the field of artificial intelligence, which we often call AI. It’s a really amazing company that focuses on creating powerful AI models and great technologies in China.
②The models developed by DeepSeek are like talented little helpers. In natural language processing, they have a special ability. They can understand the words we say and write, just like a smart friend. This is super useful for writing interesting stories, translating different languages so we can talk to people from all over the world, and answering all kinds of questions we might have.
③When it comes to computer vision, DeepSeek’s models are like sharp eyes. They can carefully look at pictures and videos. They can find out what objects are in them, like finding a cat in a photo. They can also recognize people’s faces, which is really cool. And they can even help us make our pictures look better through image editing (编辑).
④DeepSeek has a great team of researchers and engineers. They're always working hard to make the AI models even better. They want to make them faster and more accurate. And they hope that these models will be easy for everyone to use, especially students like us. Their work is going to change a lot of different industries. In healthcare, it can help doctors find diseases earlier. In education, it can make learning more fun and effective. And in entertainment (娱乐活动) and business, it can bring new ideas and make things work better.
⑤In a word, DeepSeek is a top player in the AI world. With its amazing models and the drive to keep getting better, it’s going to bring us a future where AI helps us in many aspects of our lives. There will be so many exciting possibilities waiting for us!
18.Why does the author think DeepSeek’s models are like a smart friend?
A.Because they are powerful AI models.
B.Because they can know people’s faces.
C.Because they can understand what we say and write.
D.Because they can write all kinds of interesting stories.
19.From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that DeepSeek’s team is ______.
A.kind B.patient C.interesting D.hardworking
20.The author seems to tell us DeepSeek will ______.
A.become a top player B.have amazing models
C.develop better and better D.make us wait all the time
21.How is the text organized?(①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
【答案】18.C 19.D 20.C 21.A
【导语】主要介绍了人工智能领域的知名品牌DeepSeek。
18.细节理解题。根据“In natural language processing, they have a special ability. They can understand the words we say and write, just like a smart friend.”可知,DeepSeek模型像一个聪明的朋友,因为它们理解我们说的话和写的话。故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek has a great team of researchers and engineers. They’re always working hard to make the AI models even better…”可知,他们一直在努力工作让人工智能模型变得更好。因此DeepSeek团队是工作努力的。故选D。
20.细节理解题。根据“With its amazing models and the drive to keep getting better, it’s going to bring us a future where AI helps us in many aspects of our lives. There will be so many exciting possibilities waiting for us!”可知,凭借Deepseek模型和不断改进的动力,它将为我们带来一个人工智能在生活各个方面都能帮助我们的未来,将会有很多令人兴奋的可能性等着我们!因此作者应是告诉我们Deepseek将会发展的越来越好。故选C。
21.篇章结构题。根据全文可知,文章可以分为三部分,第一自然段为第一部分:介绍DeepSeek是中国在人工智能领域的知名公司,专注于创建强大的AI模型和技术;第二至第四自然段为第二部分:阐述DeepSeek的AI模型在自然语言处理和计算机视觉方面的能力及应用,以及该公司团队致力于提升模型性能并拓展其应用领域;第五自然段为第三部分:总结DeepSeek是AI领域的佼佼者,其优秀的模型和不断进步的动力将为我们带来AI助力生活多方面的未来,充满着诸多可能性。故选A。
D
Like detectives, archaeologists use evidence to solve mysteries. Detectives look for clues to solve crimes. Archaeologists look for clues to help them understand how people lived long ago. In fact, the word “archaeology” means “the study of ancient things”. One type of evidence used to learn about the past is pottery.
People have used pottery for thousands of years all over the world. Old pottery is usually found in pieces called “potsherds”. Sometimes potsherds found in the same place can be put back together to recreate the original pot. Even in pieces, old pottery can teach us about the past. When examining pottery, archaeologists consider not only its appearance but what it was made of and how it was made. With this knowledge, they can get information about people’s lives in ancient times. ①
Pottery is made by first adding water to a kind of soil called clay. When wet, clay can be formed into shapes. It is then heated. This hardens (使变硬) the clay and allows it to keep its shape. To make clay easier to shape and heat, potters (制陶工) use something called “temper”. Different materials can be used as temper. An archaeologist can tell where a pot came from by the types of clay and temper that were used. Sometimes a pot found in one location might have materials from another place. ②
Some of the earliest pots were made quite simply. A piece of clay was hollowed (掏空) out and shaped into a bowl. It was then heated at a low temperature. The finished pot was rough (粗糙), and often undecorated. This type of pot might be used for cooking. ③
Later, coiled pots were made. These were made by first rolling the clay into a long snake shape. The coil was then wound (绕) in circles to form a pot. They were often decorated in different ways. These pots were heated at high temperatures. The higher the temperature, the harder and longer-lasting the pot. Further improvements in pottery-making developed in different times and places. ④
A pot’s shape and decoration can provide clues about the past. Painted pictures might show events from daily life or from ancient stories. Archaeologists know certain shapes and styles that were common in different times and places.
Archaeologists study the differences in types of pottery closely. Because of their work, these daily objects can tell some of the mysteries of the past.
22.Why are the words “potsherds” and “temper” written in quotation marks(引号) in Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A.To remind readers that both words are very useful.
B.To make sure readers understand the words correctly.
C.To show that these words come from other languages.
D.To introduce the words that may be unknown to readers.
23.When is temper added to the clay?
A.Before the clay is shaped. B.After the pot is heated.
C.While the pot is being decorated. D.When the clay is hollowed.
24.We can put the sentence “This can provide clues about how people traded or travelled.” in Blank ________.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
25.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.People have used pottery for thousands of years all over the world.
B.Pots are decorated with pictures that show events from ancient stories.
C.Ancient pottery can tell about the lives of the people who made and used it.
D.Archaeologists look for clues to solve mysteries in different times and places.
【答案】22.D 23.A 24.B 25.C
【导语】文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了考古学家如何通过研究古代陶器来了解过去人们的生活。文章详细介绍了陶器的制作过程、陶器的种类以及陶器在考古研究中的重要性。
22.词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Old pottery is usually found in pieces called ‘potsherds’.”和第3段“potters use something called ‘temper’.”可知,“potsherds”和“temper”这两个词可能是读者不熟悉的术语,因此用引号标注以引起注意。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据文章第3段“To make clay easier to shape and heat, potters use something called ‘temper’.”可知,temper是在陶土成型之前加入的,以便使陶土更容易成型和加热。故选A。
24.推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Sometimes a pot found in one location might have materials from another place.”可知,陶器中可能含有来自其他地方的材料,这可以提供关于人们如何交易或旅行的线索。因此,句子“This can provide clues about how people traded or travelled.”应放在空白②处。故选B。
25.主旨大意题。根据文章内容,尤其是第1段“Archaeologists look for clues to help them understand how people lived long ago.”和第2段“With this knowledge, they can get information about people’s lives in ancient times.”可知,文章主要讲述了古代陶器可以告诉我们制造和使用它的人的生活。故选C。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu Donglai was born in 1966 and grew up in a poor village in Xuchang, Henan. Mr. Yu wasn’t the best kid when he was little, 26 When he turned 18, he got a job in a factory and hoped to be someone before he turned 25.
27 Mr. Yu had to leave his job at the factory. Later on, he opened a store, but unluckily, he was cheated and got into trouble with the police. It left him with a lot of debt (债务), almost 300,000 yuan.
After that, Mr. Yu borrowed 10,000 yuan from his brother and opened another small store in 1995. He planned to pay off his debt in six years. But again, life didn’t go as planned. He made almost 800,000 yuan in just one year, and by the third year, he had opened another store. 28
In 1998, a fire broke out and burned down everything in Mr. Yu’s store in Xuchang. He was in a real mess. However, an old lady, who often came to his store to buy things, came forward and even offered her savings to help him. 29 And it helped him realize the greatest treasure doesn’t lie in his products, but comes from connections with his customers.
At the end of 1998, Pangdonglai opened its doors again. Many years of hard work surely worked. 30 People loved it for its products and the kindness and warmth they felt there, wishing there would be more Pangdonglai stores.
A.She gave Mr. Yu a new purpose in life.
B.She has read many books in her free time.
C.In 1997, Mr. Yu named his store Pangdonglai.
D.But life didn’t go as planned.
E.and he liked just keeping dogs at home.
F.Pangdonglai became a big success in China.
G.but he always had big dreams.
【答案】26.G 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.F
【导语】本文主要介绍胖东来的创始人于东来的个人经历。
26.根据下文“hoped to be someone before he turned 25”可知,他有着远大的理想,选项G“但他总是有远大的梦想。”符合语境。故选G。
27.根据上文“hoped to be someone before he turned 25”及下文“Mr. Yu had to leave his job at the factory.”可知,事情未能如愿,选项D“但生活并没有按计划进行。”符合语境。故选D。
28.根据上文“opened another small store in 1995”以及“by the third year, he had opened another store”并结合选项可知,此处与新开的店有关,选项C“1997年,于将自己的店铺命名为胖东来。”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据上文“However, an old lady, who often came to his store to buy things, came forward and even offered her savings to help him.”及下文“And it helped him realize the greatest treasure doesn’t lie in his products, but comes from connections with his customers.”可知,此处与帮助他的这位老妇人有关,选项A“她给于先生一个新的人生目标。”符合语境。故选A。
30.根据上文“Many years of hard work surely worked.”及下文“People loved it for its products and the kindness and warmth they felt there, wishing there would be more Pangdonglai stores.”可知,胖东来很成功,选项F“胖东来在中国取得了巨大的成功。”符合语境。故选F。
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.To reduce the spread of virus (病毒), many countries stop (外国人) entering.
【答案】foreigners
【详解】句意:为了减少病毒的传播,许多国家禁止外国人入境。根据汉语提示可知,foreigner“外国人”,可数名词,此处用复数形式表泛指。故填foreigners。
32.Fewer and fewer people take the (钱包) to go out because they can pay online.
【答案】wallets
【详解】句意:越来越少的人带着钱包外出,因为他们可以在线支付。wallet“钱包”;根据“people”可知,此处的钱包不止一个,所以填名词复数。故填wallets。
33.Don’t lose heart. Life is full of (惊喜) and hope.
【答案】surprise
【详解】句意:不要灰心,生活中充满了惊喜和希望。句子中“Life is full of”表示“生活充满了……”,后面需要接名词来与“hope”并列,surprise“惊喜”,不可数名词。故填surprise。
34.I plan to travel to several (亚洲的) countries this summer vacation.
【答案】Asian
【详解】句意:我计划今年暑假去几个亚洲国家旅行。根据“countries”可知,此空填形容词作定语修饰名词,Asian“亚洲的”符合句意。故填Asian。
35.We all know that Diaoyu Island b to China.
【答案】(b)elongs
【详解】句意:众所周知,钓鱼岛属于中国。根据“Diaoyu Island…to China”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知,钓鱼岛属于中国,belong to“属于”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Diaoyu Island”,用三单形式。故填(b)elongs。
36.Yu Gong found a good way to s his problem.
【答案】(s)olve
【详解】句意:愚公找到了一个好办法来解决他的问题。根据“Yu Gong found a good way to…his problem.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指找到了一个解决问题的好办法,solve“解决”,根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知,此处用动词原形。故填(s)olve。
37.It’s lucky that we got a c to visit the famous university last year. I hope to do that again.
【答案】(c)hance
【详解】句意:很幸运,我们去年有机会参观了这所著名的大学。我希望再次可以去参观。根据首字母提示及“to visit the famous university last year.”可知,空处指“参观这所大学的机会”,chance“机会”符合句意。a后加可数名词单数。故填(c)hance。
38.He used not to like Peking Opera, but now he is very f of it.
【答案】(f)ond
【详解】句意:他过去常常不喜欢京剧,但是现在他非常喜欢京剧。根据“He used not to like Peking Opera, but now he is very … of it.”和首字母“f”提示可知,“but”表示转折,前面说过去不喜欢京剧,后面说现在的情况与过去相反,所以此处是指他现在喜欢京剧,考查be fond of“喜欢”,形容词短语。故填(f)ond。
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,有一项是多余的,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
include As a result According to such as based upon
While Beijing Opera is the most famous type of opera in China, it is not the only one. Actually, there are more than 300 styles of opera in China. Most are regional (区域的), although some, 39 the Yue, Ping, Kunqu, and Huangmei Operas, are loved and appreciated far outside their home areas.
In the beginning, Beijing did not have its own style of opera. 40 an old tale, Emperor Qianlong (1711—1799) enjoyed some Huiban performances when he toured Yangzhou. Since Qianlong enjoyed Huiban performances so much, four Huiban groups were invited to perform in Beijing. Over the years, Beijing Opera developed and changed, borrowing parts of other opera style, especially Kunqu Opera.
Foreigners may find Beijing Opera hard to understand. Yet, to most Chinese people, Beijing Opera is a valuable part of their culture. Mulan Joins the Army, 41 an old poem Song of Mulan, is one of the most famous Beijing Operas.
Most opera styles in China 42 martial arts as well as singing, and actors usually wear heavy make up. Besides, women were not allowed to perform in operas. 43 , when Mulan Joins the Army was first performed, the part of Hua Mulan was played by the male actor, Mei Lanfang, who is known as a master of Beijing Opera in China.
【答案】39.such as 40.According to 41.based upon 42.include 43.As a result
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国戏曲的多样性,特别是京剧的起源和发展。
39.句意:大多数是地区性的,尽管有些,如越剧、平剧、昆曲和黄梅戏,在远离家乡的地方受到喜爱和欣赏。根据“the Yue, Ping, Kunqu, and Huangmei Operas”可知,此处为举例说明,such as“例如”。故填such as。
40.句意:有一个古老的传说,乾隆皇帝(1711—1799)游览扬州时欣赏了一些徽班表演。根据“an old tale”及所给单词可知,此处指根据一个古老的传说,according to“根据”,句首字母大写。故填According to。
41.句意:《木兰从军》改编自一首古老的诗歌《木兰歌》,是北京最著名的京剧之一。根据“Mulan Joins the Army,...an old poem Song of Mulan,”及所给单词可知,此处指《木兰从军》是改编自古诗《木兰歌》,based upon“基于”。故填based upon。
42.句意:中国的大多数戏曲风格都包括武术和歌唱,演员通常会化浓妆。根据“martial arts as well as singing”及所给单词可知,是包含武术和唱歌,include“包含”。故填include。
43.句意:因此,当《木兰从军》首次公演时,花木兰这个角色是由中国京剧大师梅兰芳饰演的。根据“Besides, women were not allowed to perform in operas.”及所给单词可知,此处表示结果。故填As a result。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
Recently, Nima Rinji Sherpa from Nepal completed his goal by climbing the 8,027-metre Mount Shishapangma in China’s Xizang Autonomous Region. The 18-year-old has become the 44 (young) climber to reach the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains. The 14 mountains 45 are known as the “8,000ers” are each at least 8,000 meters tall. Climbing all the mountains is such a difficult and dangerous challenge that only a few people have managed 46 (complete) it.
Nima is a Sherpa. Sherpas are a group of people from Nepal who 47 (know) for their climbing skills. They guide climbers 48 other countries, carry heavy objects and set up safety equipment (安全设备).
Although Nima comes from a family of climbers, he didn’t start climbing 49 (serious) until he was 16. He climbed 50 (he) first 8,000er, Mount Manaslu, in 2022. This year, he climbed Mount Qomolangma, the world’s tallest mountain.
Nima 51 (plan) to climb Mount Shishapangma last year, but an avalanche (雪崩) at the time killed four people, including his friend and teacher. “Climbing is 52 hard sport. It’s about who can suffer from (经受) most when times are the worst,” he said.
Nima says he hopes his successes will make people realize how important climbing is to Sherpas. Yet, he aims to (旨在) be more than a guide, saying, “I want to be one of the best 53 (climber) in mountaineering.”
【答案】
44.youngest 45.which/that 46.to complete 47.are known 48.from 49.seriously 50.his 51.planned 52.a 53.climbers
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了尼泊尔年轻登山者尼玛·林吉·夏尔巴成功登顶中国西藏自治区的希夏邦马峰,并成为攀登世界上14座最高山峰的最年轻登山者的故事。
44.句意:这位18岁的登山者成为了登顶世界上14座最高山峰的最年轻登山者。根据“the … climber to reach the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains.”可知,此处需要形容词young的最高级youngest,表示“最年轻的”,故填youngest。
45.句意:被称为“8000米山”的14座山,每座都至少有8000米高。根据“The 14 mountains … are known as the ‘8,000ers’ are each at least 8,000 meters tall.”可知,此处需要引导定语从句的关系代词,先行词是物,空处在句中作主语,所以用which/that。故填which/that。
46.句意:攀登所有这些山峰是一项非常困难和危险的挑战,以至于只有少数人成功完成了它。manage to do sth“成功做某事”,空处用不定式。故填to complete。
47.句意:夏尔巴人是尼泊尔的一个群体,他们以登山技能而闻名。根据“Sherpas are a group of people from Nepal who … for their climbing skills.”可知,此处需要被动语态,表示“被知道”,时态是一般现在时,一般现在时的被动语态结构是be done。主语表复数,be用are,know变为known。故填are known。
48.句意:他们为来自其他国家的登山者提供向导服务,搬运重物并设置安全设备。根据“They guide climbers...other countries”可知,此处指来自其他国家,from“来自”,故填from。
49.句意:尽管尼玛来自一个登山家庭,但他直到16岁才开始认真登山。空处需要副词修饰动词,serious的副词是seriously。故填seriously。
50.句意:他在2022年攀登了他的第一座8000米级山峰——马纳斯鲁峰。空处修饰名词first 8,000er,需要形容词性物主代词his,故填his。
51.句意:尼玛去年计划攀登希夏邦马峰,但当时的一场雪崩导致四人死亡,包括他的朋友和老师。last year为一般过去时的标志,动词用过去式,故填planned。
52.句意:他说:“登山是一项非常艰苦的运动。它关乎在最糟糕的时候谁能经受最多的磨难。”此处表示泛指,且空后 hard首字母发辅音音素,所以不定冠词用a,故填a。
53.句意:我想成为登山界最好的登山者之一。one of后跟名词climber的复数形式climbers,故填climbers。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;1题2分,2题2分,3题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Working Out through Online Videos
Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends, Lin Fei. followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. “With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on to the last minute.” she said.
Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. “I have a fear of working out at the gym (健身房) because I don’t like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable.” he said.
With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.
“Without being with anyone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” my sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to have a try. first, choose proper programs or videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a good sight into what you can expect. Anyway, don’t be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.”
At her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will and it helps a lot. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is much cheaper. Besides this, I don’t need to waste a lot of time on the way to the gym. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
54.Which way to work out is becoming very popular today?
55.How did the writer feel about his first period of training?
56.Would you like to follow online videos to work out? Why or why not?
【答案】54.Working out through online videos. 55.He felt it very practical and helpful. 56.Yes. Because I feel free and relaxed when I follow online videos to work out. It doesn’t cost money and it can save my time. (言之有理即可)
【导语】本文主要介绍了通过网络视频锻炼变得非常流行的相关情况。
54.根据第一段“Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular.”可知,如今通过在线视频进行锻炼变得非常流行。故填Working out through online videos。
55.根据最后一段“After the first period of training, I felt it very practical when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will and it helps a lot.”可知,作者对第一阶段的培训感到非常实用和有帮助。故填He felt it very practical and helpful.
56.本题为开放性习题,言之有理即可,参考答案为:Yes. Because I feel free and relaxed when I follow online videos to work out. It doesn’t cost money and it can save my time.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.初中是人生的转折点,初中是我们奋斗史的见证,初中是我们流汗不流泪的青春,初中是我们欢声笑语的天地,初中留给我们最难忘的回忆。你可以选择一个关键词来描述你的成长印记,如 change,challenge,thankful,hard-working等,请以此关键词为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容:
1. Which word do you choose to describe your middle school life?
2. What’s your story about the word?
3. What have you learned from the story?
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.内容需涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Hard-working
When recalling my school life, the word “hard-working” comes to my mind. As a ninth grader, making an effort to get better grades was my main task.
During my first two years in junior high school, I took an active part in different activities, like sports meetings and art festivals. As a result, I couldn’t do well in my schoolwork as before. But luckily, I had gradually made my way toward being a top student, especially in English. I made a bet with my English teacher: If I can recite all the articles in my English book fluently, then I would win the bet. Finally, I won! This achievement also encouraged me to work harder on other subjects.
It’s not easy to fight all the time. However, life will surely be better if we work hard every day.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点,可以适当发挥,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,详细介绍自己的故事;
第三步,介绍自己从中学到了什么。
[亮点词汇]
①make an effort to do sth努力做某事
②take an active part in积极参加
③encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
[高分句型]
①As a ninth grader, making an effort to get better grades was my main task.(动名词作主语)
②However, life will surely be better if we work hard every day.(if引导的条件状语从句)
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年中考热点话题模拟预测卷(苏州专用)
英语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分)、考试用时100分钟;
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上,并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。
第I卷(客观题 共45分)
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Li Rongfu is a biology teacher. Over the past eight years, he has received more than 13,000 1 at the plant garden. He spent his life savings building it in Jiaohe, Jilin. The garden is believed to be a 2 place for ecological (生态的) education for children.
Li’s wildlife protection started in the winter of 2003. His son 3 an injured bird in the wild. Someone wanted to buy the bird, but Li refused. Li learned that the bird was an endangered species (濒危物种). Li sent it to the wildlife protection office 4 .
Later, Li noticed his students’ interest in protecting nature began to 5 . This led him to 6 a bird protection team at his school. Over the past 20 years, the students have 7 in wildlife protection activities in 23 villages and 148 communities.
As a biology teacher, Li believes that 8 cannot be learned only in the classroom. “I hope my students can get close to nature, understand plants and animals, and 9 them,” he said.
That’s 10 the garden was born. Now the garden is home to over 1,000 species of wild plants and over 70 species of wild birds.
1.A.teachers B.visitors C.drivers D.workers
2.A.bigger B.longer C.better D.higher
3.A.cooked B.borrowed C.bought D.saved
4.A.quickly B.slowly C.angrily D.possibly
5.A.fall B.grow C.stop D.die
6.A.set off B.take down C.take in D.set up
7.A.called B.made C.joined D.left
8.A.answers B.money C.knowledge D.problems
9.A.pass B.protect C.depend D.draw
10.A.why B.who C.when D.where
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
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Beijing Central Axis (轴线)
Beijing, one of the world’s greatest cities, has an axis running through the old city. As a symbol of the Ideal City Order of China, last July, the Beijing Central Axis was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List (联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录)。
Since it became China’s 59th world heritage, we have learned more about this central axis.
Facts
·It is the longest city axis in the world.
·It runs 7.8 kilometers from north to south through the heart of Beijing.
·It has a group of buildings and historical sites, especially including15 key parts that shape Beijing’s old city.
Value
·It divides the city into two parts that form a symmetrical (对称的) city pattern.
·The special and great order of Beijing is created by this central axis.
History
·It was first built in the 13th century.
·It took shape in the 16th century.
The idea of city planning came from the book Kaogongji.
Action
·Beijing has taken efforts to protect the historic sites along the axis.
·Beijing has applied for the World Heritage for nearly 12 years.
11.When did Beijing Central Axis become China’s 59th world heritage?
A.In June, 2023 B.In June, 2024 C.In July, 2023 D.In July, 2024
12.Which of the following is true about Beijing Central Axis?
A.It started to be built in the 16th century.
B.It stands for the Ideal City Picture of China.
C.It divides the city into two symmetrical parts.
D.It runs from north to south through the whole country.
13.Where can we probably read the text about the Beijing Central Axis?
A.On the Internet. B.In a travel guide.
C.In a history book. D.In the newspaper.
B
The Economic Observer reported that Wu Zunyou, a well-known disease expert from China, passed away on Oct. 27th at the age of 60. People felt shocked hearing the sad news.
Wu was born in Huangshan, the eastern part of Anhui, China, in 1963. His love for public health started during his childhood. He finished school and learned a lot about keeping people safe from sickness. Then, he went to study in UCLA in the United States. There he got more knowledge and got more experience in the field of public health. In 1995, he got his PhD in the study of diseases from the university.
When Wu came back to China, he started working on stopping a serious sickness called AIDS. In 2017, he took office at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. He worked really hard to fight against COVID-19 from the start of 2020. During COVID-19, Wu’s look started changing. His hair turned from dark to white, and he became thinner. Wu Zunyou cared a lot about improving public health in China. In his last blog of Sina Weibo, he said, “Wear masks to protect you and me”. Besides, he helped train more doctors in China and took part in meetings around the world to share China’s experience.
His demise is a great loss to the world, but what he did for China and the whole world will forever be remembered. In recognition of his achievements, Anhui Medical University created “WuZunyou Scholarship” to support and encourage students in the School of Public Health.
14.How did people feel upon hearing the news of Wu Zunyou’s death?
A.Confused. B.Shocked. C.Scared. D.Worried.
15.What did Anhui Medical University do to honor Wu Zunyou?
A.Established a scholarship in his name.
B.Renamed a building after him.
C.Organized a memorial service.
D.Published a biography about him.
16.The word “demise” in the last paragraph can be exchanged for “________”.
A.birth B.retirement C.passing D.achievement
17.What is the main idea of the passage about Wu Zunyou?
A.Wu Zunyou’s childhood love for public health.
B.Wu Zunyou’s efforts in fighting against AIDS.
C.Wu Zunyou’s dedication (贡献) to improving public health in the world.
D.Honoring Wu Zunyou: a true public health hero
C
①DeepSeek is a well-known name in the field of artificial intelligence, which we often call AI. It’s a really amazing company that focuses on creating powerful AI models and great technologies in China.
②The models developed by DeepSeek are like talented little helpers. In natural language processing, they have a special ability. They can understand the words we say and write, just like a smart friend. This is super useful for writing interesting stories, translating different languages so we can talk to people from all over the world, and answering all kinds of questions we might have.
③When it comes to computer vision, DeepSeek’s models are like sharp eyes. They can carefully look at pictures and videos. They can find out what objects are in them, like finding a cat in a photo. They can also recognize people’s faces, which is really cool. And they can even help us make our pictures look better through image editing (编辑).
④DeepSeek has a great team of researchers and engineers. They're always working hard to make the AI models even better. They want to make them faster and more accurate. And they hope that these models will be easy for everyone to use, especially students like us. Their work is going to change a lot of different industries. In healthcare, it can help doctors find diseases earlier. In education, it can make learning more fun and effective. And in entertainment (娱乐活动) and business, it can bring new ideas and make things work better.
⑤In a word, DeepSeek is a top player in the AI world. With its amazing models and the drive to keep getting better, it’s going to bring us a future where AI helps us in many aspects of our lives. There will be so many exciting possibilities waiting for us!
18.Why does the author think DeepSeek’s models are like a smart friend?
A.Because they are powerful AI models.
B.Because they can know people’s faces.
C.Because they can understand what we say and write.
D.Because they can write all kinds of interesting stories.
19.From the fourth paragraph, we can infer that DeepSeek’s team is ______.
A.kind B.patient C.interesting D.hardworking
20.The author seems to tell us DeepSeek will ______.
A.become a top player B.have amazing models
C.develop better and better D.make us wait all the time
21.How is the text organized?(①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
D
Like detectives, archaeologists use evidence to solve mysteries. Detectives look for clues to solve crimes. Archaeologists look for clues to help them understand how people lived long ago. In fact, the word “archaeology” means “the study of ancient things”. One type of evidence used to learn about the past is pottery.
People have used pottery for thousands of years all over the world. Old pottery is usually found in pieces called “potsherds”. Sometimes potsherds found in the same place can be put back together to recreate the original pot. Even in pieces, old pottery can teach us about the past. When examining pottery, archaeologists consider not only its appearance but what it was made of and how it was made. With this knowledge, they can get information about people’s lives in ancient times. ①
Pottery is made by first adding water to a kind of soil called clay. When wet, clay can be formed into shapes. It is then heated. This hardens (使变硬) the clay and allows it to keep its shape. To make clay easier to shape and heat, potters (制陶工) use something called “temper”. Different materials can be used as temper. An archaeologist can tell where a pot came from by the types of clay and temper that were used. Sometimes a pot found in one location might have materials from another place. ②
Some of the earliest pots were made quite simply. A piece of clay was hollowed (掏空) out and shaped into a bowl. It was then heated at a low temperature. The finished pot was rough (粗糙), and often undecorated. This type of pot might be used for cooking. ③
Later, coiled pots were made. These were made by first rolling the clay into a long snake shape. The coil was then wound (绕) in circles to form a pot. They were often decorated in different ways. These pots were heated at high temperatures. The higher the temperature, the harder and longer-lasting the pot. Further improvements in pottery-making developed in different times and places. ④
A pot’s shape and decoration can provide clues about the past. Painted pictures might show events from daily life or from ancient stories. Archaeologists know certain shapes and styles that were common in different times and places.
Archaeologists study the differences in types of pottery closely. Because of their work, these daily objects can tell some of the mysteries of the past.
22.Why are the words “potsherds” and “temper” written in quotation marks(引号) in Paragraphs 2 and 3?
A.To remind readers that both words are very useful.
B.To make sure readers understand the words correctly.
C.To show that these words come from other languages.
D.To introduce the words that may be unknown to readers.
23.When is temper added to the clay?
A.Before the clay is shaped. B.After the pot is heated.
C.While the pot is being decorated. D.When the clay is hollowed.
24.We can put the sentence “This can provide clues about how people traded or travelled.” in Blank ________.
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
25.What is the main idea of this passage?
A.People have used pottery for thousands of years all over the world.
B.Pots are decorated with pictures that show events from ancient stories.
C.Ancient pottery can tell about the lives of the people who made and used it.
D.Archaeologists look for clues to solve mysteries in different times and places.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Yu Donglai was born in 1966 and grew up in a poor village in Xuchang, Henan. Mr. Yu wasn’t the best kid when he was little, 26 When he turned 18, he got a job in a factory and hoped to be someone before he turned 25.
27 Mr. Yu had to leave his job at the factory. Later on, he opened a store, but unluckily, he was cheated and got into trouble with the police. It left him with a lot of debt (债务), almost 300,000 yuan.
After that, Mr. Yu borrowed 10,000 yuan from his brother and opened another small store in 1995. He planned to pay off his debt in six years. But again, life didn’t go as planned. He made almost 800,000 yuan in just one year, and by the third year, he had opened another store. 28
In 1998, a fire broke out and burned down everything in Mr. Yu’s store in Xuchang. He was in a real mess. However, an old lady, who often came to his store to buy things, came forward and even offered her savings to help him. 29 And it helped him realize the greatest treasure doesn’t lie in his products, but comes from connections with his customers.
At the end of 1998, Pangdonglai opened its doors again. Many years of hard work surely worked. 30 People loved it for its products and the kindness and warmth they felt there, wishing there would be more Pangdonglai stores.
A.She gave Mr. Yu a new purpose in life.
B.She has read many books in her free time.
C.In 1997, Mr. Yu named his store Pangdonglai.
D.But life didn’t go as planned.
E.and he liked just keeping dogs at home.
F.Pangdonglai became a big success in China.
G.but he always had big dreams.
第II卷(主观题共55分)
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
31.To reduce the spread of virus (病毒), many countries stop (外国人) entering.
32.Fewer and fewer people take the (钱包) to go out because they can pay online.
33.Don’t lose heart. Life is full of (惊喜) and hope.
34.I plan to travel to several (亚洲的) countries this summer vacation.
35.We all know that Diaoyu Island b to China.
36.Yu Gong found a good way to s his problem.
37.It’s lucky that we got a c to visit the famous university last year. I hope to do that again.
38.He used not to like Peking Opera, but now he is very f of it.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,有一项是多余的,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
include As a result According to such as based upon
While Beijing Opera is the most famous type of opera in China, it is not the only one. Actually, there are more than 300 styles of opera in China. Most are regional (区域的), although some, 39 the Yue, Ping, Kunqu, and Huangmei Operas, are loved and appreciated far outside their home areas.
In the beginning, Beijing did not have its own style of opera. 40 an old tale, Emperor Qianlong (1711—1799) enjoyed some Huiban performances when he toured Yangzhou. Since Qianlong enjoyed Huiban performances so much, four Huiban groups were invited to perform in Beijing. Over the years, Beijing Opera developed and changed, borrowing parts of other opera style, especially Kunqu Opera.
Foreigners may find Beijing Opera hard to understand. Yet, to most Chinese people, Beijing Opera is a valuable part of their culture. Mulan Joins the Army, 41 an old poem Song of Mulan, is one of the most famous Beijing Operas.
Most opera styles in China 42 martial arts as well as singing, and actors usually wear heavy make up. Besides, women were not allowed to perform in operas. 43 , when Mulan Joins the Army was first performed, the part of Hua Mulan was played by the male actor, Mei Lanfang, who is known as a master of Beijing Opera in China.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在有题号的横线上,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
Recently, Nima Rinji Sherpa from Nepal completed his goal by climbing the 8,027-metre Mount Shishapangma in China’s Xizang Autonomous Region. The 18-year-old has become the 44 (young) climber to reach the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains. The 14 mountains 45 are known as the “8,000ers” are each at least 8,000 meters tall. Climbing all the mountains is such a difficult and dangerous challenge that only a few people have managed 46 (complete) it.
Nima is a Sherpa. Sherpas are a group of people from Nepal who 47 (know) for their climbing skills. They guide climbers 48 other countries, carry heavy objects and set up safety equipment (安全设备).
Although Nima comes from a family of climbers, he didn’t start climbing 49 (serious) until he was 16. He climbed 50 (he) first 8,000er, Mount Manaslu, in 2022. This year, he climbed Mount Qomolangma, the world’s tallest mountain.
Nima 51 (plan) to climb Mount Shishapangma last year, but an avalanche (雪崩) at the time killed four people, including his friend and teacher. “Climbing is 52 hard sport. It’s about who can suffer from (经受) most when times are the worst,” he said.
Nima says he hopes his successes will make people realize how important climbing is to Sherpas. Yet, he aims to (旨在) be more than a guide, saying, “I want to be one of the best 53 (climber) in mountaineering.”
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;1题2分,2题2分,3题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Working Out through Online Videos
Physical exercise is good for our mind, body and spirit. Today, working out through online videos is becoming very popular. Since the Internet is widely used, it’s very easy for us to do so. That means we can work out anytime anywhere.
One of my friends, Lin Fei. followed short workout videos to do daily exercise. “With live programs, I feel like working out with my friends, which encourages me to hold on to the last minute.” she said.
Another friend of mine, Michael, told me that workout videos let him feel so comfortable. “I have a fear of working out at the gym (健身房) because I don’t like being watched by others. Working out at home makes working out much more enjoyable.” he said.
With their examples, I decided to give it a try. When I told my plan to my elder sister, a P.E. teacher, she reminded me that workout videos could be helpful but might still carry some problems.
“Without being with anyone in person, you will be less willing to work out to your best. Working out at the gym allows you to have advice in real time and get pushed harder.” my sister said to me. “Well, if you really want to have a try. first, choose proper programs or videos. That’s very important. And then ask your friends for advice. Their experiences can give you a good sight into what you can expect. Anyway, don’t be addicted (沉迷的) to it. You should try different ways to work out to be healthy.”
At her suggestions, I finally followed an online workout program with personalized help that is held for three months. After the first period of training, I felt it very practical when I put in the right amount (量) of work along with a strong will and it helps a lot. Compared with going to the gym, using online videos to work out is much cheaper. Besides this, I don’t need to waste a lot of time on the way to the gym. But it can be difficult sometimes when I’m too lazy or too busy to stick to it.
54.Which way to work out is becoming very popular today?
55.How did the writer feel about his first period of training?
56.Would you like to follow online videos to work out? Why or why not?
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.初中是人生的转折点,初中是我们奋斗史的见证,初中是我们流汗不流泪的青春,初中是我们欢声笑语的天地,初中留给我们最难忘的回忆。你可以选择一个关键词来描述你的成长印记,如 change,challenge,thankful,hard-working等,请以此关键词为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容:
1. Which word do you choose to describe your middle school life?
2. What’s your story about the word?
3. What have you learned from the story?
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.内容需涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
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