UNIT 1 DiscoveringUsefulStructures&ListeningandTalking-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册作业与测评课件PPT（人教版2019）

WELCOME UNIT Unit 1 CULTURAL HERITAG Section Ⅱ　Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking 较易题(占比40%)　中档题(占比40%)　拔高题(占比20%) 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ A B 难度 ★ ★ ★ ★★ ★★ ★★★ ★★ 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 作业1　课内落实作业 作业2　主题拓展作业 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅰ　语境填词 1．The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the e________， letting in the natural light during the day. 2．There is no quick way of finding a cure for any disease; it is always a p________ of trial and error (反复试验)． 3．5G will allow us to d________ English movies faster than ever. 4．I didn't realize we had to write each answer on a new s________ of paper. ntrance rocess 答案 ownload heet 作业1　课内落实作业 5．It took him a long time to gain the skills he needed to become a ____________ (职业的) artist. 6．There are a lot of ________ (海外的) students studying at our college. 7．Tomorrow’s ________ (游行) will mark the 50th anniversary of the battle. 8．Thick black smoke was pouring out of the ________ (屋顶)． professional overseas 答案 parade roof 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅱ　单句语法填空 1．Tom worked on the most beautiful farm ________ we visited the other day. 2．April Fool’s Day is a celebration ____________ takes place in different countries around the world. 3．October 1st, 1949 is the day ________ the PRC was founded. 4．Mr Fox said he liked the atmosphere ________ everybody can have a free chat. that that/which 答案 when where 作业1　课内落实作业 5．When I was an awkward primary school student, she was the popular girl ________ was willing to make friends with me. 6．The Bird’s Nest is such a fantastic building ________ attracts a great many tourists. 7．Daniel is very interested in history and ______________， visiting historic sites often and dreaming about becoming an ____________ in the future.(archaeology) 8．She is an honour to the ____________ and always looks very ____________ in her smart suits.(profession) who/that that 答案 archaeology archaeologist profession professional 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅲ　选词填空 1．She saw herself ________ in the window. 2．He ________ the room happily and turned on the TV. 3．I don’t think she’s ever quite ________ me for getting her name wrong that time. 4．People are having ________ boat races. 5．When the fire alarm sounded, we all gathered outside the emergency _______． mirror, forgive, entrance, exit, dragon mirrored entered 答案 forgiven dragon exit 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅳ　完成表达 1．乔丹的球技令人印象深刻，他表现出来的精神力量使他独一无二。 Jordan’s skills were impressive, and the mental strength ______________________ ________________. 2．坦率地说，这是我看过的最有趣的电影。 To be frank, this is the most interesting film ______________________. 3．这些父母来中国经商的学生非常喜欢这所学校。 These students _________________________________ for business like the school very much. (that/which) he showed made him unique (that) I have ever seen 答案 whose parents have come to China 作业1　课内落实作业 4．在我上学的第一天，我遇到了许多对我很友好的老师和学生。 On my first school day, I met many teachers and students _____________________ ______________. 5．它被用于突发的紧急情况，比如杰克摔断了胳膊，不得不被送去看医生的时候。 It was used for sudden emergencies, such as the time ______________________ and had to be taken to a doctor. 答案 who/that were very friendly to me when Jack broke his arm 作业1　课内落实作业 作业2　主题拓展作业 Ⅴ　阅读 A (2024·广东省实验中学附属江门学校高一上月考)Heritage sites are universally considered as the places where you can learn about the history of human development and social evolution. Therefore, if you have a keen interest in meeting your curiosity about it, the following on the UNESCO's World Heritage List will be a must­check list for you. Dinosaur Provincial Park, Canada The park is best known for its extensive fossil beds, within which 35 species of dinosaurs from about 100 to 65 million years ago have been identified. There are also fossilized remains of fish, reptiles, and amphibians. The area was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1979. 作业2　主题拓展作业 13 Salonga National Park, Congo This is the largest reserve in Congo, covering more than 14，000 square miles. The park was established in 1970. The thick forest provides habitats for various animals like parrots, elephants and monkeys. Park visitors observe the animals from motorized river boats. The park was entered into the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites in 1984. Hadrian's Wall, England This is a Roman barrier that guarded the border of Britain. Hadrian (ruled 117－138 CE) went to Britain in 122 and was the first to build a wall, 80 miles long, to separate the Romans from the barbarians (野蛮人). There was no intention of fighting from the wall top; the soldiers there were trained to encounter the enemy in the open. In 1987, Hadrian's Wall was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage site. 作业2　主题拓展作业 14 Easter Island, Chile This place is famous for its huge stone statues. The first European visitors, the Dutch, named it Easter Island in memory of their day of arrival. The small and hilly island was formed by volcanoes. Easter Island was added to UNESCO's World Heritage List in 1995. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四处联合国教科文组织世界遗产。 篇章导读 作业2　主题拓展作业 15 1．If you want to study fossils in college, which site would you like to visit? A．Easter Island. B．Dinosaur Provincial Park. C．Hadrian's Wall. D．Salonga National Park. 解析：细节理解题。根据Dinosaur Provincial Park, Canada部分中的“The park is best known for its extensive fossil beds (这个公园以其大量的化石层而闻名)”可知，如果你对化石感兴趣，你可以去参观Dinosaur Provincial Park。故 选B。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 16 2．When was Salonga National Park entered into the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites? A．In 1995. B．In 1979. C．In 1987. D．In 1984. 解析：细节理解题。根据Salonga National Park, Congo部分中的“The park was entered into the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites in 1984.”可知，Salonga National Park在1984年被联合国教科文组织列入世界遗产名录。故选D。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 17 3．Which place is famous for its huge stone statues? A．Easter Island. B．Dinosaur Provincial Park. C．Hadrian's Wall. D．Salonga National Park. 解析：细节理解题。根据Easter Island, Chile部分中的“This place is famous for its huge stone statues.”可知，Easter Island以巨大的石像而闻名。故选A。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 18 B (2024·湖南省长沙市平高集团六校联考高一上期末)The 187­foot­tall Tower of Pisa is famous all over the world mainly because it leans (倾斜). For many years, people believed that the tower's designer intended it to lean. As it turns out, though, the tower's lean is an accident caused by poor planning. The Tower of Pisa was constructed on a riverbed of sand and clay (黏土) that was not strong enough to support a building so tall and heavy. 作业2　主题拓展作业 19 Construction of the tower began in 1173.Because Pisa experienced several wars, the tower wasn't completed until 1350. Only a few years after the construction started, people could see that the first three floors of the tower were already leaning. As the next three floors were added, builders purposefully built them with one side higher than the other to try to correct the lean. This resulted in the tower leaning in the opposite direction. Fortunately for the people of Pisa, the long delays (耽搁) during construction gave the structure time to settle and the ground to become compacted (结实的). This made the foundation (地基) stronger over time, which is the main reason why the tower never fell over. For hundreds of years, the tower was indeed falling. It would lean one more inch about every 20 years. In the end, in 1990, it was closed to the public for fear that a large group of people at the top would weigh enough to make it fall down. 作业2　主题拓展作业 20 From 1990 to 2001, engineers from around the world helped balance the tower. After several unsuccessful attempts at a solution, engineers finally came up with a plan that worked. They slowly removed ground under the high side of the tower. When they had finished, they had returned it to the position it held in about 1838—the tower had been straightened by nearly 16 inches. Except a sudden great disaster, such as a earthquake, engineers believe the tower is safe for another 300 years now. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。比萨斜塔因为塔身倾斜而世界闻名。它为什么会成为今天这个样子？人们做了什么使它能够保持倾斜而不倒下？本文对这些问题进行了简单的说明。 篇章导读 作业2　主题拓展作业 21 4．What does the author try to explain about the Tower of Pisa in Paragraph 1? A．Why it leans. B．Why it was built. C．Why it is famous. D．Why it stopped leaning. 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“As it turns out ... tall and heavy.”可推知，作者试图解释比萨斜塔为什么会倾斜——地基不够牢固，无法支撑那么高和重的建筑。故选A。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 22 5．What can we learn about the Tower of Pisa? A．It was completed in 1173. B．It began to be built in 1350. C．It was seen leaning after 1173. D．It was repaired every 20 years. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Construction of the tower ... were already leaning.”可知，比萨斜塔在1173年建造开始后的头几年里就被发现有倾斜的迹象。故选C。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 23 6．What kept the Tower of Pisa from falling down according to Paragraph 3? A．The special structure. B．The timely protection. C．The skill of the builders. D．The long time of building. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Fortunately for the people ... never fell over.”可知，比萨斜塔之所以在这种情况下屹立不倒，是因为它的建造时间较长，使地基夯实得较为坚固。故选D。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 24 7．What would be the best title for the text? A．When does the Tower of Pisa lean? B．Is the leaning Tower of Pisa falling? C．When was the leaning Tower of Pisa built? D．How did the leaning Tower of Pisa get its name? 解析：标题判断题。本文主要围绕比萨斜塔为什么会倾斜以及人们怎么确保它不会倒下展开说明。因此，B项(比萨斜塔会倒吗？)最适合作为文章标题。故 选B。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 25 Ⅵ　语法填空 (2024·浙江省温州市高一上期末)A new exhibition building at the Sanxingdui Museum in Guanghan, Sichuan Province, became an immediate tourist hot spot. The exhibits showed the mysterious culture __1__ (date) back more than 3，000 years. For those who couldn't go to Guanghan, __2__ exciting exhibition based on digital technology, titled Hello Sanxingdui, provided them __3__ a different chance. It was running at the Longfu Art Museum in Beijing until Feb. 29. It offered a time travel experience that was both __4__ (education) and artistic. The journey began with a brief timeline of texts, __5__ (photo) and videos, showing how Sanxingdui was first discovered in the 1920s, when objects __6__ (find) by farmers. 作业2　主题拓展作业 26 Tan Ping, one of the producers of Hello Sanxingdui, says it is important __7__ (tell) the public about archaeological discoveries __8__ developments in new research, while it relies on new ideas and techniques to bring people new cultural experiences. He says an exhibition like Hello Sanxingdui will __9__ (obvious) help visitors know about the objects __10__ still amaze people three thousand years later. 1．________　2．________　3．________　4．________　5．________　 6．________　7．________　8．________　9．________　10．________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了四川广汉三星堆博物馆的一座新展览馆成了一个热门的旅游景点，其展品展示了3，000多年前的神秘 文化。 篇章导读 作业2　主题拓展作业 27 1．答案：dating 2．答案：an 解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这些展品展示了3，000多年前的神秘文化。句中showed是谓语，设空处应用非谓语动词，culture和date back之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。故填dating。 解析：考查冠词。句意：对于那些不能去广汉的人来说，一个名为“你好，三星堆”的令人兴奋的数字技术展览为他们提供了一个不同的机会。exhibition是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，且exciting的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 28 3．答案：with 4．答案：educational 解析：考查介词。provide sb with sth是固定短语，意为“为某人提供某物”。故填with。 解析：考查词性转换。句意：它提供了一个兼具教育和艺术的时间旅行体验。设空处和artistic并列，应用形容词作表语。故填educational。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 29 5．答案：photos 6．答案：were found 解析：考查名词。根据设空后and可知，设空处与texts和videos并列，应用名词复数。故填photos。 解析：考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。设空处是when引导的定语从句的谓语，find与主语objects是被动关系，根据in the 1920s可知，此处描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语objects是复数。故填were found。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 30 7．答案：to tell 8．答案：and 解析：考查非谓语动词。 it is＋adj.＋to do sth是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，其中it是形式主语，设空处应用不定式作真正的主语。故填to tell。 解析：考查连词。archaeological discoveries和developments in new research是并列关系，且句子是肯定句，设空处应用and表示并列。故填and。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 31 9．答案：obviously 10．答案：that/which 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用副词obviously修饰动词help。故填obviously。 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词是objects，指物，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 答案 解析 作业2　主题拓展作业 32 R $$