内容正文:
英语 必修·第二册 作业与测评
Section Ⅱ Lesson 1
课时作业(二)
Ⅰ 完形填空
My mother was a responsible teacher and she retired. So I decided to give her one of my old computers to help her pass the time. She had a little bit of computer __1__, so I just set it up for her and let her __2__ with it on her own.
As time went on, I __3__ the computer was hardly touched. One day, I saw her sitting in front of the computer, looking quite __4__. The screen saver (屏幕保护程序) had appeared and she didn't know how to __5__ it off. I told her, “Just __6__ the mouse a little.” What I meant was that she just needed to move the mouse around to __7__ the computer up. What she did was to __8__ the mouse and start shaking it around in mid-air until the screen went completely black. I couldn't help laughing because of her funny __9__. The more I laughed the __10__ she got.
She thought that I was a(n) __11__ teacher and she decided to figure the thing out herself. Well, at least I helped her overcome her __12__ of breaking something and encouraged her to __13__ a little.
About a week later, I found a homemade __14__ card with a mouse on the front making a funny face __15__ to my door. It said, “Thanks for the computer lessons. Love, Mom.”
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者教退休的母亲玩电脑的有趣故事。
1.A.theory B.knowledge
C.technology D.history
答案:B 根据下文中的“she didn't know how to __5__ it off”可推知,作者的母亲对电脑所知甚少,此处指电脑知识(knowledge)。故选B。
2.A.watch B.train
C.play D.see
答案:C 根据上文中的“So I decided to give her one of my old computers to help her pass the time.”可知,作者给母亲一台自己的旧电脑是让退休的母亲自己玩。play with ... “玩……”。故选C。
3.A.found B.heard
C.thought D.ignored
答案:A 随着时间的推移,作者发现(find)电脑几乎没被碰过。故选A。
4.A.amusing B.relaxed
C.interesting D.discouraged
答案:D 根据语境可推知,母亲不会玩电脑,感到很泄气(discouraged)。故选D。
5.A.get B.break
C.cut D.turn
答案:D 根据设空前的“The screen saver (屏幕保护程序) had appeared”及常识可推知,电脑出现屏幕保护程序,母亲不知道怎么把它关掉。turn off “关掉”。故选D。
6.A.hang B.shake
C.rub D.push
答案:B 根据语境可推知,作者教母亲稍微晃动(shake)鼠标即可。下文中的“start shaking it”也是提示。故选B。
7.A.clean B.wake
C.bring D.take
答案:B 根据语境可推知,作者是让母亲移动鼠标,唤醒电脑。wake up “唤醒”。故选B。
8.A.put up B.cut off
C.pick up D.put away
答案:C 根据设空后的“start shaking it around in mid-air”可推知,母亲听了作者的话就把鼠标拿起来(pick up),在空中摇晃。故选C。
9.A.adjustment B.imitation
C.expression D.action
答案:D 根据语境可知,作者被母亲搞笑的行为(action)给逗乐了。故选D。
10.A.ruder B.happier
C.angrier D.better
答案:C 根据语境可知,作者越笑,母亲越生气(angrier)。故选C。
11.A.impatient B.humorous
C.careful D.helpful
答案:A 根据设空后的“she decided to figure the thing out herself”可推知,母亲对作者教自己玩电脑这件事很有看法,认为作者没有耐心(impatient)。故选A。
12.A.sadness B.pressure
C.fear D.depression
答案:C 根据语境可推知,母亲害怕(fear)损坏东西。故选C。
13.A.reply B.observe
C.answer D.experiment
答案:D 此处意为作者鼓励母亲再尝试一下。experiment “尝试”。故选D。
14.A.inviting B.greeting
C.shopping D.birthday
答案:B 根据语境可知,母亲自己制作了一张贺卡(greeting card),对作者表示感谢。故选B。
15.A.appeared B.stuck
C.combined D.printed
答案:B 根据语境可知,此处指卡片贴在了作者的门上。stick to ... 意为“粘/贴在……”。故选B。
Ⅱ 阅读
A
Hi, I'm Amanda! I was asked to share more about my experience as an online student of Virtual High School to give you a better idea of what it's like, or at least what it was like for me. Usually I was working on four courses at a time, just as if I were in a brickandmortar high school. But unlike students in a brickandmortar school, I did not work for a set amount of time each day. Sometimes I would spend the whole day on English, and on another I would study among all four, depending on how focused I was or what I felt motivated to do. I loved skating during my high school years, both as a competitor and a coach. Below is an example of what a typical day was like for me.
6:00 am-8:00 am: Skating
9:00 am-10:30 am: Read content for English
10:30 am-10:45 am: Break(usually a walk outside, catching up with friends, etc.)
10:45 am-12:00 pm: Begin brainstorming and do primary research for English assignments
12:00 pm-12:30 pm: Lunch
12:30 pm-3:30 pm: Read content for maths, work through exercises, start a maths assignment
4:00 pm-7:00 pm: Skating and coaching
A common question I would get was, “Do you spend a lot of time in front of the computer to do the courses?” The answer is “yes”. It is an online school, after all. That does not mean that you are tied to a desk, however. Like students in brickandmortar schools, I took notes by hand so that I wasn't always typing or looking at a screen. I often went to the library to find books for my research and English courses.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。Amanda(阿曼达)分享了自己上网课的经历,她列出了日常学习一天的时间安排情况以及她对在线学习的一些看法和个人习惯。
1.How many courses did Amanda have?
A.Two. B.Three.
C.Four. D.Five.
答案:C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sometimes I would spend the whole day on English, and on another I would study among all four, depending on how focused I was or what I felt motivated to do.”可知,Amanda上了四门课。故选C。
2.When did Amanda study maths according to the example of a typical day?
A.Between 10:45 am and 12:00 pm.
B.Between 12:30 pm and 3:30 pm.
C.Between 12:00 pm and 2:30 pm.
D.Between 3:30 pm and 7:00 pm.
答案:B 细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“12:30 pm-3:30 pm: Read content for maths, work through exercises, start a maths assignment”可知,Amanda下午12:30到3:30学习数学。故选B。
3.What did Amanda always do as an online student?
A.She wrote down notes by hand.
B.She wrote online English books.
C.She took classes in the library.
D.She took her notes by typing.
答案:A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Like students in brickandmortar schools, I took notes by hand so that I wasn't always typing or looking at a screen. (像实体学校的学生一样,我用手记笔记,这样我就不用总是打字或盯着屏幕了。)”可推知,作为一名上网课的学生,Amanda总是手写笔记。故选A。
B
I started using Facebook about one year ago and I really loved it. I could get the latest information about my friends through it. However, after using it for some time, I found something very disappointing.
It started about half a year ago. One day, while I was reading something that my friend Lisa posted, I found she was lying. She said she had won the first prize in a contest (竞赛). But the truth was that she only got the third prize. After she posted that on Facebook, many people said how great she was. I said nothing. I just felt disappointed.
But that was not the end of the story. Some days later, I found she told lies again. And her lies went on and on. She kept posting something she hadn't done, such as buying an expensive gift for her mother, helping a stranger, keeping a homeless dog, and so on. And even worse, others__followed__her__example. I knew why they did that. They felt envy (忌妒) of Lisa.
You may find it funny. But in fact Facebook envy is nothing to laugh about. Researchers found that those who envy others on Facebook are more likely to suffer from depression (抑郁症).
In my opinion, Facebook should just be used to talk with friends and families. We shouldn't lie to others just in order to make others think we're great. If we lie, others will lie, too. And in the end, everyone will lie on Facebook. So tell the truth on Facebook. It can help others really know about you.
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者发现她的朋友Lisa(丽莎)经常在Facebook上撒谎,她对此感到很失望。更糟糕的是,很多人因为妒忌Lisa也开始撒谎。所以作者建议人们在Facebook上说实话。
4.After the author started using Facebook, she ________.
A.often lied on it
B.found it helpful at first
C.made a lot of friends on it
D.found it disappointing at once
答案:B 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,当作者一开始使用Facebook时,她能通过Facebook获得好友的信息,这让作者觉得Facebook很有用。故选B。
5.What made the author disappointed?
A.Feeling envy of Lisa.
B.Not getting the first prize.
C.Lisa's lying about herself.
D.Having nothing great to post.
答案:C 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,不久作者发现她的好友Lisa在Facebook上撒谎,这让作者很失望。故选C。
6.By saying “others followed her example”, the author means others ________.
A.did something great too
B.started to use Facebook
C.started to envy Lisa
D.started telling lies on Facebook
答案:D 推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可知,Lisa的谎言越来越多,多数都是在炫耀自己,而她的炫耀导致了更糟糕的事情:因为妒忌她所说的那些虚假的东西,其他人也开始撒谎,由此可知“others followed her example”指的是其他人也开始在Facebook上撒谎。故选D。
7.What does the author think people should do on Facebook?
A.Keep honest.
B.Make true friends.
C.Make themselves great.
D.Help others correct their mistakes.
答案:A 细节理解题。根据末段的内容可知,作者认为人们在Facebook上应该说实话,这样才能让别人真正了解自己。故选A。
Ⅲ 七选五
How is dining in space different
from eating on Earth?
Spacesuits? Check! Oxygen? Check! Water? Check! Are we forgetting something? Food! If you send astronauts into space, you have to send along food as well. But what do astronauts eat, and how do they eat it? __1__
First, and possibly most important, is nutrition (营养). Maintaining the astronauts' physical health is a top task for any space mission. Providing junk foods to eat, such as potato chips, sodas, and pizza, would make the astronauts feel unhealthy.
__2__ If the food that has been provided is distasteful, then the astronauts may avoid eating it. If you've ever tried to concentrate on something important while your stomach doesn't feel well, you'll know why the scientists in charge of a space mission want their astronauts to eat regularly.
The lack of gravity in a spacecraft also determines what foods can or cannot be eaten in space. Meals must be packaged carefully so they won't spill into the cabin. Liquids or tiny bits of food could get inside a machine or electronic device and damage it. __3__ A loose knife bouncing (弹起) around inside the cabin would be dangerous.
__4__ The weight of every object included in a spacecraft must be calculated in order to ensure that there is enough fuel and power to carry the craft safely into space and home again. __5__ Most foods are stored in plastic bags, and often, the foods are dehydrated (脱水). When an astronaut is ready to eat, hot water is added to rehydrate the meal and warm it up.
Despite all these requirements, much of the food eaten in space is actually similar to what you might eat on any given day.
A.Variety and taste are also important.
B.Finally, weight is an important concern.
C.Food packaging is made to be as light as possible.
D.Believe it or not, they also have fresh fruits and vegetables.
E.Nutrition and practicality are important things to consider.
F.For the same reason sharp utensils are never used onboard.
G.Scientists take several factors into consideration as they plan meals for space.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了科学家在计划太空用餐时考虑的几个因素。
1.G 根据上文“ But what do astronauts eat, and how do they eat it?(但是宇航员吃什么,怎么吃?)”和下文列举的几个因素可知,G项(科学家在计划太空用餐时考虑了几个因素。)承上启下。故选G。
2.A 根据下文“If the food that has been provided is distasteful, then the astronauts may avoid eating it.”可知,如果提供的食物不可口,宇航员可能会不吃它。由此可知,本段在说明食物种类和口味是很重要的。A项(食物种类和口味也很重要。)适合作本段的主旨句。故选A。
3.F 上文提到液体或食物残渣可能会进入机器或电子设备并损坏它;下文提到一把松动的小刀在船舱里乱跳是很危险的。F项(同样的原因,飞船上从来不使用锋利的器具。)承上启下。故选F。
4.B 下文提到必须计算航天器中每一个物体的重量,以确保有足够的燃料和动力将航天器安全地送入太空和返回家园。由此可知,本段在说明另一个考虑因素是重量。B项(最后,重量是一个重要的问题。)符合语境。故选B。
5.C 根据下文“Most foods are stored in plastic bags, and often, the foods are dehydrated (脱水).”可知,大多数食物都储存在塑料袋里,而且通常都是脱水的。说明食物的包装要轻便,C项(食品包装做得尽可能轻。)符合语境。故选C。
【坚持听背】
①You should try to understand the situation from your parents' point of view.
你应该试着从你父母的角度来理解这种情况。
②I firmly believe that learning different languages will make you look great when you're in a foreign country and can understand and speak this language.
我坚信,学习不同的语言会让你在异国他乡看起来很棒,并且能理解和说这门语言。
③Her drama teacher spotted her ability.
她的戏剧老师发现了她的才能。
【坚持积累】
课时作业(三)
[基础训练]
Ⅰ 根据语境及汉语提示和首字母提示完成句子
1.I'm Tyson's little brother, but that's only part of my ________ (身份).
答案:identity
2.Write by hand or ________ (打字) on a single sheet of paper.
答案:type
3.The company is trying to create a young energetic ________ (形象).
答案:image
4.If information is power, then ________ (博客) give that power to us all.
答案:blogs
5.I think her new short ________ (发型) looks simply great.
答案:hairstyle
6.Many people do not like the idea of e________ on animals.
答案:experiments
7.I see people living and working in a v________ world.
答案:virtual
8.Can you imagine that Mexicans v________ cactuses (仙人掌) as their symbol?
答案:view
9.I just want a simple black dress, nothing f________.
答案:fancy
10.She hasn't been seen for four days and there is c________ for her safety.
答案:concern
Ⅱ 单句语法填空
1.However, a ________ (vary) of types is represented here.
答案:variety
2.Most ________ (obvious), the men displayed lower blood sugar levels at the start of their workouts when they had skipped breakfast than when they had eaten.
答案:obviously
3.There's always a wide ________ (select) of delicious meals to choose from.
答案:selection
4.The poor man ________ (cheat) out of his property by a dishonest lawyer.
答案:was cheated
5.I regard ________ (creative) both as a gift and as a skill.
答案:creativity
6.________ last century, the potato had been eaten in almost all the countries of the world.
答案:By
7.If you are ________ (sense), you will study for another year.
答案:sensible
8.He said he ________ (tell) the news to his parents the next day.
答案:would tell
9.It's warmhearted of him to act ________ that.
答案:like
10.The kids are always playing tricks ________ their teacher.
答案:on
Ⅲ 单句表达
1.曾有一段时间,她很早就起床去跑步一小时。
There was ______________ she woke up early to run for an hour.
答案:a time when
2.他将亲自做一些实验来验证他的理论。
He will ____________________ in person to test his theory.
答案:make/do some experiments
3.他想自己决定,而不是盲目听从父母的建议。
He wanted to decide for himself ______________ blindly following his parents' advice.
答案:instead of
4.一些家长对他们子女的安全表示担心。
A number of parents have voiced ____________________ their children's safety.
答案:concern about
5.专家说工厂将使它周围的人受益。
The expert said that factory ________________ the people around it.
答案:would benefit
[思维训练]
Ⅰ 完形填空
Social networking is a tool used by people all around the world. Its __1__ is to promote and aid communication. __2__, this type of technology might be doing more harm than good.
On these networking sites: users __3__ post pictures of themselves and their friends. Teenagers, however, use this new technology in a way that could be __4__. In this stage of their lives, they always __5__ to impress their peers. Teenagers attract attention through the interesting pictures they __6__. In order to get the results they want, they try to get a reaction from controversial __7__ of themselves. This adolescent need to be “cool” leads to lots of young girls and boys attempting to __8__ one another by showing themselves drinking, smoking and partying.
With so many teens using social networking, it has become easier to __9__ one another. Cyber bullying is a form of bullying that is only done through the web. Bullying is __10__ to deal with in person, but the situation is even severer over the Internet. When __11__ comments are posted on a person's page, anyone can see them. However, on the networks no one is there to __12__ the attack. This makes it harder for a __13__ to find the attacker.
With the constant use of these social technologies, fewer people are communicating in person. Many people are becoming __14__ due to the lack of personal communication. What's more, without persontoperson communication we will lose our language skills and have trouble speaking in public.
Social networking aids longdistance communication greatly but there must be a stopping point. It cannot become our main __15__ of communication.
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了社交网络对人们特别是青少年产生的危害。
1.A.challenge B.feature
C.purpose D.solution
答案:C challenge “挑战”;feature “特色”;purpose “目的”;solution “措施”。根据后文“to promote and aid communication”可知,此处是指社交网络的目的。故选C。
2.A.Therefore B.However
C.Moreover D.Instead
答案:B therefore “因此”;however “然而”;moreover “并且”;instead “取而代之的是”。前文“to promote and aid communication”讲社交网络的好处,后文“this type of technology might be doing more harm than good”讲这种技术可能弊大于利,前后构成转折关系。故选B。
3.A.normally B.quickly
C.repeatedly D.regularly
答案:A normally “通常”;quickly “快速地”;repeatedly “反复地”;regularly “规律地”。根据常识可知,在社交网站上发照片是用户们通常会做的事。故选A。
4.A.boring B.useless
C.dangerous D.strange
答案:C boring “无聊的”;useless “无用的”;dangerous “危险的”;strange “奇怪的”。根据后文“by showing themselves drinking, smoking and partying”可知,青少年使用这种新技术的方式可能是危险的。故选C。
5.A.manage B.pretend
C.want D.agree
答案:C manage “管理”;pretend “假装”;want “想要”;agree “同意”。根据后文“Teenagers attract attention through the interesting pictures”可知,青少年用有趣的图片来吸引注意,说明他们想令同龄人印象深刻。故选C。
6.A.draw B.post
C.take D.collect
答案:B draw “画画”;post “发布”;take “带走”;collect “收集”。根据语境可知,此处是指在社交网络上发布图片。故选B。
7.A.conclusion B.images
C.evaluation D.stories
答案:B 句意:为了得到他们想要的结果,他们试图从自己有争议的形象中得到回应。conclusion “结论”;image “形象,图片”;evaluation “评价”;story “故事”。根据后文“This adolescent need to be ‘cool’”可知,此处是指他们自己“酷”的、有争议的形象。故选B。
8.A.frighten B.support
C.influence D.impress
答案:D frighten “使害怕”;support “支持”;influence “影响”;impress “给……留下印象”。根据前文“impress their peers”可知,此处是指许多年轻的女孩和男孩试图通过展示自己喝酒,抽烟和聚会来给别人留下深刻印象。故选D。
9.A.cheat B.attack
C.bother D.embarrass
答案:B 句意:随着如此多的青少年使用社交网络,互相攻击变得更加容易。cheat “欺骗”;attack “攻击”;bother “使烦恼”;embarrass “使尴尬”。根据后文“Cyber bullying is a form of bullying that is only done through the web.”可知,此处是指在网络上互相攻击。故选B。
10.A.difficult B.common
C.direct D.possible
答案:A difficult “艰难的”;common “普遍的”;direct “直接的”;possible “可能的”。根据后文“but the situation is even severer over the Internet”可知,此处是指欺凌行为很难当面处理。故选A。
11.A.untrue B.meaningless
C.stupid D.cruel
答案:D 句意:当一个人的页面上出现残酷的评论时,任何人都可以看到。untrue “不真实的”;meaningless “无意义的”;stupid “愚蠢的”;cruel “残酷的”。根据前文“Cyber bullying is a form of bullying that is only done through the web.”可知,此处是指残酷的评论。故选D。
12.A.witness B.cause
C.prevent D.suffer
答案:A witness “目睹”;cause “引起”;prevent “阻止”;suffer “遭受”。根据后文“This makes it harder for a __13__ to find the attacker.”可知,此处是指没有人目睹攻击,所以很难找到攻击者。故选A。
13.A.user B.victim
C.teenager D.parent
答案:B 句意:这使得受害者更难找到攻击者。user “用户”;victim “受害者”;teenager “青少年”;parent “家长”。根据后文“find the attacker”可知,此处是指受害者想找到攻击者。故选B。
14.A.lonelier B.quieter
C.weaker D.lazier
答案:A 根据后文“due to the lack of personal communication” 可知,因为缺乏面对面的交流,许多人变得更加孤独。故选A。
15.A.form B.system
C.rule D.task
答案:A form “形式”;system “系统”;rule “规则”;task “任务”。根据前文“Social networking aids longdistance communication greatly but there must be a stopping point.”可知,社交网络有助于远距离的交流但必须有一个停止的点,因此它不能成为我们主要的交流形式。故选A。
Ⅱ 七选五
Using Social Media and Email Safely
The Internet is a huge part of many people's everyday lives. __1__, no matter how safe you feel while browsing (浏览). By getting into the habit of using good Internet safety practices, you can protect your information and your identity for years to come.
__2__. Keeping your social media profiles private can make it harder for strangers to contact you online or get a hold of your information. Choose an option that makes your profile visible to only you or your friends.
Never give personal information to someone you met online. __3__. No matter how well you may think you know someone you met online, you can never really be sure of who they are and whether they might be dangerous.
Use caution when meeting in person with someone you met online. It's best not to meet people in person who you've only talked to online, but some situations might require it—if you sold something on Craigslist, for example, or are using an online dating site. __4__.
Don't open emails or files from people you don't know. Phishing scammers (网络钓鱼骗子) are people who use fake emails or messages to make you share personal information. If you see an email from an unfamiliar address, or from an address you know but with a doubtful message, move it to your spam folder (垃圾邮件夹). __5__, but never click on them until you can verify (证实) that it's a legal message.
A.Make your profiles private
B.Avoid making your profiles invisible to all
C.The email could also include links that might look legal
D.It's fun, useful, and informative, but can also be dangerous
E.It attracts people's attention, but it's also unsafe to search for
F.This might seem obvious, but it's still important to remember
G.In these cases, meet in a public place and bring a friend with you
篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何在社交媒体上保护自己的隐私和保障个人安全。
1.D 根据设空后的“no matter how safe you feel while browsing (浏览) (无论你在浏览网页时感觉有多安全)”可知,设空处与后文在意义上形成对立关系,D项(它有趣、有用、信息量大,但也可能很危险)切题。故选D。
2.A 根据后文“Keeping your social media profiles private can make it harder for strangers to contact you online or get a hold of your information. (保持社交媒体个人资料的隐私会让陌生人更难在网上联系你或得到你的信息。)”可知,此处表明了在社交媒体上保护个人隐私的好处。A项中的“private”呼应后文中的“profiles private”。故选A。
3.F 根据前文的“Never give personal information to someone you met online. (永远不要把个人信息给你在网上认识的人。)”和后文的“they might be dangerous (他们可能是危险的)”可知,F项(这似乎是显而易见的,但记住它仍然很重要)承前启后。故选F。
4.G 根据前文“but some situations might require it—if you sold something on Craigslist, for example, or are using an online dating site”可知,但有些情况可能需要见面,比如你在Craigslist上卖东西。由此可推断,设空处应给出在必须见面的情况下的建议。G项(在这些情况下,带一个朋友在公共场所见面)切题。故选G。
5.C 根据后文“verify (证实) that it's a legal message(确认这是一条合法的信息)”可推断,设空处应是关于合法信息的表述,C项中的“look legal”与后文意义相对应。C项(电子邮件还可能包含看似合法的链接)切题。故选C。
Ⅲ 语法填空
The Beijing Zoo has been updating the daily lives of __1__ (it) animals on Chinese social media platforms since February 15th, 2020, posting articles, __2__ (video) and lots of pictures of the animals' training and feeding. The zoo __3__ (force) to close to the public because __4__ the epidemic outbreak in January. So far, the “online zoo” __5__ (deliver) much information about giant pandas. The latest article __6__ (publish) by the “online zoo” introduces all 10 pandas in the zoo with pictures __7__ show the cute creatures __8__ (enjoy) bamboo and walking in the snow.
__9__ (actual), not only the Beijing Zoo __10__ about 1,000 places of interest in China, such as the Summer Palace in Beijing and Yellow Mountain in Anhui, can be seen with VR pictures online.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
篇章导读:本文是一篇新闻报道。自2020年2月15日以来,北京动物园一直在国内社交媒体平台上更新动物们的日常生活,发布有关动物们训练和喂食的文章、视频和大量图片。
1.its 考查代词。修饰下文名词animals应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。
2.videos 考查名词。video为可数名词,根据上文articles可知,此处应用名词复数。故填videos。
3.was forced 考查动词的时态和语态。根据下文“in January”可知,应用一般过去时;zoo和force构成被动关系,主语为单数。故填was forced。
4.of 考查介词。句意:由于疫情在一月份爆发,动物园被迫不对公众开放。because of “由于”。故填of。
5.has delivered 考查动词的时态。根据上文“So far可知,应用现在完成时,主语为单数,故填has delivered。
6.published 考查非谓语动词。publish与逻辑主语article构成被动关系,应用过去分词作后置定语。故填published。
7.which/that 考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词pictures,在从句中作主语,指物,应用关系代词引导。故填which/that。
8.enjoying 考查非谓语动词。enjoy与逻辑主语creatures构成逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词表示主动。故填enjoying。
9.Actually 考查词性转换。修饰整个句子应用副词作状语,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Actually。
10.but 考查固定搭配。句意:事实上,不仅北京动物园,中国的大约1,000个景点,如北京的颐和园和安徽的黄山,都可以在网上通过虚拟现实照片看到。not only ... but (also) ... 表示“不仅……,而且……”。此处省略了also。故填but。
Ⅳ 应用文写作
假定你是李华,上周五你校举办了一次以“Online Safety”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动过程;
3.活动反响。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Online Safety
[精彩范文]
Online Safety
In order to improve students' online safety awareness, an English speech contest was held in our school last Friday.
As is required, each competitor must complete their speech within the given time. Two hours later, outstanding competitors accepted prizes with pride from our headmaster, which encouraged us greatly. Besides, seeing the various opinions expressed by participants, students realized the importance of online safety.
In a word, the activity is so successful that we students realize online safety is an issue that must be paid attention to today.
【坚持听背】
①Amazed at the participants' skills, the audience thought highly of their works.
观众惊叹于参与者的技巧,对他们的作品评价很高。
②Though things never seemed easy, it was extremely exciting to assure them that they really can.
虽然没有什么事情是容易的,但让他们确信他们真的可以做到,这是非常令人兴奋的。
③Her funny way of storytelling always has us laughing happily.
她讲故事的方式很有趣,总是让我们开心地大笑。
【坚持积累】
18
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$One, you should try to understand the situation from your parents point of view, too. I firmly believe that learning different languages will make you look great. When you're in a foreign country. I can understand and speak this language. Three, her drama teacher spotted her ability.
One, amazed at the participant skills, the audience thought highly of their works. Two. those things never . seemed easy. IT was extremely exciting to assure them that they really can. Three, her funny way of storytelling always has us laughing happily.