Unit 4 Seeing the doctor Period 1-【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年五年级下册英语（译林版 三起）

单元目标预览 语音 字母组合ch在单词中可发/ʧ/音: March teacher bench China chair much check 字母组合ch还有可能发/k/和/ʃ/音: school /k/, ache /k/, machine /ʃ/, Chicago /ʃ/ 重 点 单 词 [四会] feel 感觉,感到 should 应该 toothache 牙疼 anything 任何东西 [三会] check 检查 dentist 牙医 bedtime 就寝时间 giraffe 长颈鹿 neck 脖子 常 考 短 语 see the doctor 看医生,看病 take medicine 吃药 brush one􀆳s teeth 刷牙 feel tired/cold 感到疲倦/冷 come to see him 过来看他 too many sweets 太多糖果 be il 生病 have a cold 感冒 sit on a bench 坐在长椅上 can􀆳t eat anything 不能吃任何东西 have a toothache/fever 牙疼/发烧 have a headache头疼 eat a lot of sweets 吃许多糖果 before bedtime 就寝之前 go to see the dentist 去看牙医 help in the hospital 在医院帮忙 his long neck 他的长脖子 drink some warm water 喝些温水 point at 指着,指向 be happy to help them 很高兴帮助他们 hear wel 听得清楚 take off his jacket 脱下他的夹克衫 eat ice cream 吃冰淇淋 in March 在三月 have a rest at home 在家休息 经 典 句 型 1. 询问某人身体状况的句型及其答语: — What􀆳s wrong with ...? —主语+ have/has a/an ... — What􀆳s wrong with you? 你怎么了? — I have a fever/headache/cold/toothache. 我发烧了/头疼/感冒了/牙疼。 2. 询问某人应该做什么的句型及其答语: — What should +主语+ do? —主语+ should ... — What should I do, Doctor? 我应该做什么,医生? — You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。 3. 询问某人感觉如何的句型: How do/does +主语+ feel ...? How do you feel now? 你们现在感觉如何? 核 心 语 法 1. 询问别人身体状况或者遇到什么麻烦的问句及其答语。 当询问别人的身体状况或者遇到什么麻烦时,可以用句型“What􀆳s wrong with ...?/What􀆳s the matter with ...?”,答语为“主语+ have/has a/an ...”。 with是介词,后接人称代词的宾格形式。 — What􀆳s wrong with him? 他怎么了? — He has a cold. 他感冒了。 2. 情态动词should的用法。 should意为“应该”,用来提出建议和忠告,没有人称和数的变化,后接动词原形。 should的否定形式为 should not,缩略形式为shouldn􀆳t。 — What should they do? 他们应该做什么? — They should stay at home. 他们应该待在家里。 33 Unit 3 Asking the way Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 词 句 朗 读 Period 1　Story time 一、 根据音标或首字母提示填空。 1. My sister doesn􀆳t eat /swiːts/. 2. I have a /̍hedeɪk/. 3. You can􀆳t drink too much juice before /̍bedtaɪm/. 4. We s brush our teeth every day. 5. I􀆳m il. I want to see the d . 6. I􀆳m tired. Can I have a r first? 二、 根据中文提示完成句子。 1. Her teeth hurt. She (不 能吃任何东西). 2. We shouldn􀆳t (喝冷水). 3. (让我检查) your head. 4. I have to (看牙医) in the afternoon. 5. My dear, you should (吃 些药). 三、 单项选择。 ( )1. — I􀆳m thirsty. — You can have some . It􀆳s in the fridge. A. water B. bread C. cakes ( )2. Liu Tao has a . He has to see the dentist. A. headache B. cold C. toothache ( )3. You should some medicine and a rest. A. eat; make B. take; have C. take; make ( )4. We should not eat sweets. A. many too B. too many C. too much ( )5. — you feel cold? — Yes, I . I think I􀆳m il. A. Are; am B. Do; do C. Do; am 四、 从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句。 Ⅰ ( )1. What􀆳s wrong with him? ( )2. Do you eat a lot of fruit? ( )3. How do you feel now? ( )4. Why does he have a toothache? ( )5. What should he do? Ⅱ A. He should do his homework. B. I feel cold. C. Because he eats much ice cream. D. He has a cough. E. Yes, I do. 五、 按要求完成句子。 1. You should do your homework now.(改为祈 使句) your homework . 2. Bob, drink some cold water.(改为否定句) Bob, cold water. 3. My grandpa goes to see the doctor.(改为一 般疑问句) grandpa to see the doctor? 4. I brush my teeth every morning.(用 Her brother替换I改写句子) Her brother teeth every morning. 5. My little sister has a fever.(对画线部分提问) with little sister? 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 43 英语(译林版)五年级下 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 六、 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。(有 两项多余) A: Hi, Helen. B: Hi, Mike. 1. What􀆳s wrong with you? A: I have a stomachache. B: What do you eat for lunch? A: 2. B: I see. Maybe it is caused(引起) by them. A: 3. B: Do you often just have snacks for lunch? A: Yes, very often. B: Oh! 4. Eating too many snacks is bad for your health. A: I know that. 5. But I realy enjoy them. B: I think you should try to eat fewer(更少的) snacks. A: You􀆳re right. I wil try. A. I eat nothing but some snacks. B. I hope so. C. You look happy. D. And my parents often tel me not to eat them. E. I guess so. F. That􀆳s not a good habit(习惯). G. You don􀆳t look wel. 七、 阅读短文,完成下列各题。 Dear Grandpa, Long time no see! How are you in the US? The weather is cold and many people have a cold. Please be careful! You must wear a mask outside and wash your hands often. We are fine in China. Now we go to school from Monday to Friday. On the weekend, I have many things to do. On Saturday morning I usualy wash my clothes. Then I cook noodles for lunch. In the afternoon, I clean my room. On Sunday morning I take a dancing class. After lunch, I go shopping with Mum. And I often watch TV in the evening. My weekend is busy but also fun! What about you? What do you do every day? I hope to see you soon. Yours, Sarah (一) 给下列图片排序。 (二) 选择正确的答案。 ( )1. Grandpa is in . A. China B. the US C. the UK ( )2. Sarah is on Saturday. A. bored B. busy C. sad ( )3. The underlined(画线的) word “mask” means “ ” in Chinese. A. 口罩 B. 外套 C. 围巾 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 53 Unit 4 Seeing the doctor 三、 1. right 2. Does; walk 3. Don􀆳t 4. Where 5. How far 6. What; you; your 四、 1. E 2. C 3. F 4. G 5. B 五、 rides; him; health; by; hardly (2) 英语中交通方式的表达方法 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 一、 1. by 2. by 3. in 4. on 5. take 二、 1. walk home 2. by car 3. takes the/a metro 4. How do your Unit 4　Seeing the doctor Period 1　Story time 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 一、 1. sweets 2. headache 3. bedtime 4. should 5. doctor 6. rest 二、 1. can􀆳t eat anything 2. drink cold water 3. Let me check 4. see the dentist 5. take some medicine 三、 1. A 2. C 3. B 解析:“吃些药”是take some medicine,“休息”是have a rest。 4. B 5. B 四、 1. D 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. A 五、 1. Do; now 2. don􀆳t drink any 3. Does your; go 4. brushes his 5. What􀆳s wrong; your 六、 1. G 2. A 3. E 4. F 5. D 七、 (一) 2 3 1 4 5 6 (二) 1. B 2. B 3. A Period 2　Grammar time— Culture time 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 一、 1. B 解析: check画线部分发音为/ʧ/; school画线部分发音为/k/; China画线部分发音 为/ʧ/。 2. B 解析: over画线部分发音为 /əʊ/; some画线部分发音为/ʌ/; cold画线部分发 音为/əʊ/。 3. A 解析: coffee画线部分发音 为/i/; feel画线部分发音为/iː/; sea画线部分发 音为/iː/。 4. C 解析: doctor画线部分发音 为/ɒ/; hospital画线部分发音为/ɒ/; go画线部分 发音为/əʊ/。 5. A 解析: have画线部分发音 为/æ/; take画线部分发音为/eɪ/; headache画线 部分发音为/eɪ/。 二、 1. shouldn􀆳t 2. to see 3. Chinese 4. her 5. hurts 6. teeth 三、 1. a bad toothache 2. drink a lot of water 3. feel thirsty 4. see the doctor 5. eat too many sweets 四、 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 五、 1. wants to 2. Does; brush 3. doesn􀆳t feel 4. What􀆳s wrong with 5. What shouldn􀆳t; do 六、 1. D 2. C 3. G 4. E 5. B 七、 food; for; like; An; are; of; What/How; much; stay/keep; can 八、 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F Period 3　Cartoon time— Ticking time 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 一、 1. E 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. G 7. F 二、 1. helps 2. wrong; ears 3. check 4. feels 5. drink 三、 1. to drink 2. to help 3. hurt 4. watch; finishing 四、 1. B 2. C 3. C 解析:表示否定的“也”用 either。 4. B 五、 1. D 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. A 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 8