Unit 4 Space Exploration 单元写作练习-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语必修第三册（人教版2019）

UNIT 4 SPACE EXPLORATION 写作任务大突破 答案见D26 单元写作 2.一句多译 (1)最近，我班同学进行了一场关于“太空是否 写作题目 值得探索”的讨论。 最近，你班同学就“太空是否值得探索” a. 这一话题展开了一场讨论。请你根据所提供 的信息，用英语写一篇短文介绍讨论的情况。 1.30%的同学认为不值得探索：(1)离我们及 我们的日常生活太遥远：(2)浪费金钱，这 (2)30%的同学认为不值得探索太空。 些金钱本可用来解决地球上的饥饿、污染 等问题。 2.70%的同学认为值得探索：(1)已使用卫星 进行通信、天气预报等：(2)有望解决地球 人口膨胀问题、地球能源短缺问题。 (3)花在太空探索上的金钱可以用来解决地球 注意： 上的饥饿、污染等问题 1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Keys: (1)a.Recently,students in my class have had a 语料激活 discussion on whether space is worth exploring. 1.汉译英 b.Recently,a discussion on whether space is (1)太空探索 worth exploring has been held in my class. (2)解决地球上的饥饿、污染等问题 (2)a.30%of the students think space is not worth exploring. (3)使用卫星进行通信、天气预报 b.30%of the students think space is not worthy to be explored/of being explored. (4)解决地球上的能源短缺问题 c.30%of the students think it is not worthwhile to explore space. (3)a.The money spent on space exploration ean be Keys: (1)space exploration used to solve the Earth's problems such as (2)solve the Earth's problems such as starvation and starvation and pollution. pollution b.We can spend money solving the Earth's (3)use satellites for communication and weather forecasts problems such as starvation and pollution rather (4)solve the problem of energy shortages on the Earth than exploring space. 1/69 /11/10 高考快逆·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·RJ 参考范文 into space,.多次实验之后，苏联在1957年成 功发射了第一颗卫星。尤里·加加林在 Recently,students in my class have had a 1961年成为第一个进入太空的人。 discussion on whether space is worth exploring. (7)As a result,humans have realized their dream On the one hand,30%of the students think of going into space,因此，人类已经实现其进 it is not worthwhile to explore space.They think 入太空的梦想。 space is too far away from us.And the money spent (8)With the development of science and technology, on space exploration could be used to solve the it is no longer a remote dream to..随着科学技 Earth's problems such as starvation and pollution. 术的发展，…不再是一个遥不可及的梦。 On the other hand,70%think space is worth (9)In outer space,the gravity is so weak that... exploring because we can use satellites for 在外太空，重力是如此小以至于… communication and weather forecasts.What's more,we may move to other planets one day. 实战演练 Also,space research will help us solve the 假定你是李华。你班最近一次班会的主 problem of energy shortages on the Earth. 题是“太空探索的意义”。请你结合下表内 ● ● 容，用英语给《21世纪学生报》的“Voice Your 素材积累 Opinion'”栏目投稿，介绍你们讨论的情况并发 议论文和关于太空探索的话题的常用句式 表你的观点。 (1)Recently,students in my class have had a 一些同学赞同 些同学反对 你的观点 discussion on/,about whether..最近，我班的 1.获得新知识： 1.耗资巨大： 同学已经进行了一场关于…的讨论。 2.给人类带来更 2.宇航员的 (2)On the one hand,30%of them think...On 大的生存空间 安全问题 the other hand,70%think,.一方面，他们中 百分之三十的人认为…另一方面，百分之 注意： 七十的人认为… 1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 (3)Some of them feel...However,others think very differently.他们中一些人认为…然 Outer Space Explorations,Yes or No? 而，其他人的想法很不一样。 (4)Space research will enable us to find new resources to solve the problem of..太空研究 会帮我们找到新的资源来解决…的 问题。 (5)People have always dreamed of exploring space. However,some people believe that a trip into space is impossible,人们一直梦想着探索太 空。然而，一些人认为到太空旅行是不可 能的。 (6)After many experiments,the USSR succeeded in launching the first satellite in 1957.In 1961,Yuri Gagarin became the first man to go 70高考快递·练习小 高中英语·必修第三册·RJ 。写作指导 Some of us feel it is important to research outer space. 1.由续写部分第一段首句内容“终于，奖学金公布的日 Firstly,one can gain a better understanding of outer space through space explorations.Secondly,these explorations can 子到了。”和第二段首句中的“Mya寻找其他的道路。”可知， 第一段可描写Maya没有得到这笔奖学金，她非常失落，但她 potentially lead to new living space for mankind. 很快调整自己的心态，决定继续追求自已的梦想。 However,others think very differently.They say this kind of exploration is far too costly.Besides.it is very dangerous for 2.由续写部分第二段首句内容“带者坚定的决心，Maya astronauts to do such work. 寻找其他的道路。”可知，第二段可描写Mya继续了解天文 In my opinion,people should be pioneering and therefore 学相关的知识，从其他方面入手来追逐梦想，以及Maya想要 such explorations into outer space are worth trying. 实现梦想的坚定决心。 佳句背诵 。参考范文 1.We have had a discussion over whether it is necessary to Finally,the day of the scholarship announcement arrired. carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting Maya's heart raced as the names were called out,but hers was ecently.在最近的一次班会上，我们已经就是否有必要 not among them.The disappointment was palpable.and for a 进行外太空探索进行了讨论 moment,the weight of her dreams seemed to press down on her. However,Maya quickly reminded herself of all the challenges 2.In my opinion.people should be pioneering and therefore she had already overeome.She had faced doubts from elassmates such explorations into outer space are worth trying..在我看 and family,yet she had persevered,pouring her heart into her 来，人们应该具有开拓性，固此这种对外太空的探索值 studies and passion for astronomy.This sethack was just another 得尝试。 hurdle,not the end of her jourey. With firm determination,Maya looked for other paths.She 高考专题大建构 decided to apply to other universities known for their strong 【.语篇导读)》本文以“细酋对于字航员来说是个讨厌的问 astrophysies programs.Maya also reached out to mentors and 题”为切入点，介绍了NASA HUNCH计划在过去I2年里 professionals in the field,seeking advice and guidance.Her 一直致力于解决该问题，突出了学校与NASA合作能够 determination was unwavering,and she began to explore grants. 促进教学的优点。 fellowships.and part-time positions that could help fund her 1.A考查细节理解。根据文章第一段的前两句可知，宇航 edueation.Each rejection only fueled her resolve to succeed, 员们每周需要花费儿个小时的时间米清理细南，也就是说 and she continued to pursue her passion with renewed vigor. 细菌很难被除掉。故选A。 Maya's journey was challenging.but she was committed to 2.D考查推理判断。根据第二段的前两句可知，HUNCH overcoming every obstacle in her path to becoming an astronaut. 旨在把高中课堂和NASA的工程师联系起来。Gonm的 写作任务大突破 学生一直在研究如何在零重力的条件下杀死细菌。根据最 后一段最后一句“Gordon says his students are emailing daily 。写作指导 with NASA engineers about the problem,.”可知，学生每天都 本文是一篇议论文。人称使用第一、三人称：时态以一 给NASA的工程师发邮件并一起探讨如何杀死空间站的细 般现在时为主：语气使用陈述语气；结构分三部分：第一部分 菌这一问题。综合两段内容可推断出HUNCH program的目 为背景介绍；第二部分分述两方不同观点：第三部分表达自 的是把空间技术与学校教育结合起来。故选D。 己的看法。 3.A考查细节理解。根据第三段最后两句“Engineers come 参考范文 and really do an in-person review,and...it's not a very nice Outer Space Explorations.Yes or No? thing at times.It's a hard business review of your produet." We have had a discussion over whether it is necessary to 知，工程师们会亲自来学校认真地检查学生的成果。故 carry out outer space explorations at a class meeting recently. 选A。 D26英语