Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 主题阅读训练-【万向思维·高考快递】2024-2025学年高中练习生英语必修第三册（人教版2019）

UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 主题语境大拓展 色答案见D1 〡.阅读理解 子主题1火焰节经历 语篇类型 记叙文 词数 286 关键词 The Fire Festival [2023-2024重庆市第八中学校高-下期未]The Fire Festival is celebrated in northern Ghana.It'sa holiday we had never heard of before we came to live in a village here as Peace Corps community volunteers.It's unbelievably great. On the Fire Festival,drums beat a quick and regular rhythm that locals dance to in a circle of bodies,men and women,the old and young,holding torches of burning grass above their heads,which stands for the light and getting off negative energies. At this moment,this festival is being held at the beginning of the lunar year.The locals are all so involved in the celebration that they don't pay as much attention to us as they normally will.When they find us getting involved as they are,they dance more vigorously and scream with joy. Danielle,a friend of mine in the Peace Corps,says,"That we join in the celebration is significant because foreigners here are typically seen as the representatives of other organizations,not as people who are willing to join in the Fire Festival rituals ()But in fact,we are dancing and celebrating as one.” Our two-year Peace Corps service will finish up in mid-November.We can think of no better way to say goodbye than by celebrating the Fire Festival with the villagers we've come to know.The festival lets us see a different side of them,and lets them see a different side of us.The neighbors who sell rice are now the women who urge us to run faster and dance harder at the Fire Festival.And rather than view us as low-key volunteers,they see us as the ones who have crazy dance steps with wild screams. 1.Why did the author go to northern Ghana? A.To find a job. B.To go traveling. C.To study further. D.To do voluntary work. 2.How do the locals feel when seeing the author and Danielle join in the celebration? A.Annoyed. B.Indifferent. C.Confused. D.Excited. 3.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The benefits of celebrating the Fire Festival. B.The secrets of dancing well in the Fire Festival. C.The reasons of the author's joining in the festival. D.The experience of helping the neighbors sell rice. 4.What can we learn from the text? A.Practice makes perfect. B.Where there is a will,there is a way. C.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. D.The grass is always greener on the other side. 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·RJ ‖.完形填空 子主题2小镇设立“安静日” 语篇类型 记叙文 词数 256 关键词The Day of Silence Reggie couldn't hear a thing.He was a 1 boy,but he had been born deaf.He was well known to everyone in town,and they were all 2 him.Unfortunately,though,he 3 seemed to end up being treated differently from everyone else.Children worried they would 4 him,and that was because he wouldn't hear the ball being hit in his 5.Adults acted like he was unable to 6 them, as though he were some kind of baby. His friend Michael didn't like this.He decided that things had to be 7 Michael's father was the town's mayor,and Michael 8 to convince him that this year,in honor of Reggie,they should offer one day as the 9 to the deaf people.During that whole day,everyone would have to wear earplugs (耳塞) People liked the 10.The day became known as"The Day of Silence",and when it arrived, everyone stuck plugs in their 11,in a spirit of great fun.That morning was filled with 12 and laughter.But,as the hours passed,people became more and more aware of how 13 life was when they couldn't hear anything. On that day,nobody was thinking of Reggie as just a deaf person.This meant he could be 14 just like any other boy,and people saw a whole 15 side of him.Not only that,but Reggie had a bright and sharp mind.On that day,using his usual gestures,Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone. 1.A.healthy B.poor C.good D.brave 2.A.close to B.fond of C.strict with D.thankful for 3.A.seldom B.never C.sometimes D.always 4.A.hurt B.cheat C.punish D.shock 5.A.home B.direction C.classroom D.car 6.A.understand B.encourage C.protect D.support 7.A.worked B.changed C.acted D.prepared 8.A.managed B.prepared C.helped D.learned 9.A.journey B.term C.week D.festival 10.A.excuse B.course C.idea D.game 11.A.clothes B.hands C.rooms D.ears 12.A.victories B.meals C.jokes D.lessons 13.A.difficult B.dangerous C.short D.useless 14.A.treated B.taught C.comforted D.fed 15.A.bad B.new C.proud D.selfish UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 主题语境大拓展 ●答案见D3 1.阅读理解 A 子主题1节日和庆祝活动 语篇类型 应用文 词数 290关键词Festival,North America [2023一2024陕西省西安市第二中学高一下期末]Festival season runs all year long in North America. In any given month,each state comes alive with thrilling food,music,and art festivals. Sundance Film Festival Park City,Utah Later in the first month,head over to Park City for one of the most respected film competitions in the U.S.,the Sundance Film Festival.The event runs for ten days January 18-28)and showcases the year's most competitive independent films,spanning short films to full-length feature movies. Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival Manchester,Tennessee Let the summer fun begin.Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival brings together more than 150 musical performances in Manchester,Tennessee-about an hour's drive from both Nashville and Chattanooga. From June 13-16,the Bonnaroo campgrounds come alive with music,comedy ()cinema,food, and different entertaining activities. National Cherry Festival Traverse City,Michigan There is more to Michigan than wonderful lakes and snowy winters.In summer,the state celebrates its abundant harvest of tart cherries with the National Cherry Festival in Traverse City.From June 29- July 6,dig into this attractive food festival that features carnival rides,live music,food vendors,cherry wine and beer tents,pie-eating contests,family-friendly activities,and so on. Village of Lights Leavenworth,Washington There is plenty of traditional celebrating as well,like the Village of Lights Festival in Leavenworth. Every year,visitors from all over the world stop by this famous Christmas town to watch over 500,000 string lights sparkle against the snow.Of course,the holiday fun doesn't stop there.Shop the German- style Christmas markets,tour the Nutcracker Museum,and if you're traveling with kids,the reindeer( petting zoo and sleigh rides are sure to add some magic to your vacation. 1.What do Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival and National Cherry Festival have in common? A.Both are held in the same state. B.Both offer comedy to watch. C.Both provide live musical shows. D.Both feature carnival rides. 2.Which festival attracts children who are interested in animals? A.Sundance Film Festival. B.Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival. //7 高考快递·练习生 高中英语·必修第三册·RJ C.National Cherry Festival. D.Village of Lights. 3.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.An essay on the value of art. B.A review of modern films. C.An introduction about festivals. D.A guide to North America. B 子主题2 煎饼赛跑 语篇类型说明文 词数322关键词 pancake,competition,festival Each year,the women of Olney and Liberal compete in an unusual footrace.Dressed in aprons( and headscarves,they wait at both towns'starting lines.Each woman holds a frying pan with one pancake inside.At the signal,the women flip (their pancakes and they're off! This "pancake racing"tradition is said to have started on Shrove Tuesday,1445,in Olney.Shrove Tuesday is the day before the Christian season of Lent (begins.During Lent,many people decide to give up sugary or fatty foods. Legend says that in 1445,an Olney woman was making pancakes to use up some of her sugar and cooking fats before Lent.She lost track of time and suddenly heard the church bells ring, signalling the beginning of the Shrove Tuesday service.Realizing that she was going to be late for church,she raced out the door,still wearing her apron and headscarf and holding her frying pan with a pancake in it.In the following years,the woman's neighbors imitated her dash to church and pancake racing was born. In 1950,inspired by a picture of the Olney Pancake Race in a magazine,a resident of Liberal wanted his town to join in the fun.He called Olney to set up a friendly competition,and the people of Olney accepted. The rules are simple.Racers must wear the traditional headscarves and aprons.They must flip their pancakes twice-once before starting and once after crossing the finish line.After the race,there are Shrove Tuesday church services.Then Liberal and Olney connect through a video call to compare race times and declare a winner. In both towns,the races have grown into larger festivals.Olney's festival is an all-day event starting with a big pancake breakfast.Liberal's festival lasts four days,including a parade,a talent show,and contests that feature eating and flipping pancakes. 4.What can we know about the Olney Pancake Race? A.It was founded by an Olney woman. B.It began during Lent. C.Its origin can date back to the 15th century.D.It has been held annually since 1445. UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 5.What are the competitors required to do according to the rules? A.Wear their traditional clothes. B.Throw and catch the pancake twice. C.Have the pancake cooked while running. D.Keep the pancake on the frying pan all the way. 6.What's the difference between Olney's festival and Liberal's festival? A.Olney's festival is held for four days. B.Olney's festival has more various competitions. C.Liberal's festival starts with a delicious breakfast. D.Liberal's festival has varieties of activities. 7.What's the author's attitude towards pancake racing? A.Positive. B.Negative. C.Objective. D.Subjective. ‖.语法填空 子主题3寒食节的起源及习俗 语篇类型 说明文 词数 224 关键词 Cold Food Festival Cold Food Festival is a 1. tradition)Chinese holiday celebrated before the Qingming Festival,which usually falls on April 4 or 5. Legend has 2. that Chong'er,a prince of Jin,experienced many hardships while he moved around the warring states.Once,when the prince suffered from 3. starve),Jie Zitui offered him food.Later,when Chong'er became the duke of Jin,he ordered a search for Jie who had gone into hiding in the remote mountains with his mother.The duke wanted Jie to serve 4. one of his ministers.Contrary to 5. _many people might assume,Jie,who preferred living a simple life in the Mianshan Mountain to 6. become)a politician,refused the duke's invitation.Chong'er ordered the mountain to be burnt down to force Jie out of hiding.7. (fortune）,Jie did not give in and the fire ended up killing him and his mother.Feeling extremely sorry,Chong'er required that the setting of fire 8.forbid)on the anniversaries of Jie's death.This meant all food was eaten cold.The festival is thus named. Mianshan Mountain,9. the tragedy happened,is now a famous tourist destination in Shanxi Province.In many areas of Shanxi,locals still remember this tradition.10. cold food is not the only choice for people during the celebration,the practices of making typical cold dishes for the event have been preserved. //9参考答案及超详思路 UNIT FESTIVALS AND Peace Corps community volunteers.”可知，作者到加纳北部 从事志悠者工作。故选D。 CELEBRATIONS 2.D考查推理判断。根据第三段中的“When they f6ds getting involved as they are,they dance more vigorously and Part A Listening and Speaking Reading scream with油j河y.(当他们发现我们像他们一样参与进来时，他 and Thinking 们跳得更卖力，并且高兴地尖叫。)”可推断，当地人发现志愿 者们加入他们的庆祝活动后，他们非常激动。故选D。 3.C考查段落主旨。根据最后一段中的“We ean think of no better way to say goodbye than by celebrating the Fire Festival with the villagers...The festival lets us see a different side of them,and lets them see a different side of us.."可知， 作者和其他志愿者想不出比和村民一起庆祝火焰节更好 的告别方式了。这个节日让志愿者们看到了村民们的另 一面，也让村民们看到了志愿者们的另一面。所以本段主 要讲他们加人当地火焰节庆祝活动的原因。故选C。 4.C考查推理判断。结合第一段中的“h's a holiday we had never heard of before we came to live in a village here as Peace Corps community volunteers."和第四段中的“That we join in the celebration is significant because foreigners here are typically seen as the representatives of other organizations,not as people who are willing to join in the Fire Festival rituals ()But in fact,we are dancing and celebrating as ame.”可知，作者和Danielle以志愿者的身份来到加纳北 部，当地人庆祝火焰节时，他们人乡随俗，积极参与庆祝活 动，这得以让当地人和志愿者们重新认识彼此。因此，从 文中我们可以学到“When in Rome,do as the Romans do (人乡随俗)”。故选C。 长难句分析 (That we join in the celebration)is significant [because 主语从向 foreigners here are typically seen as the representatives of 原因状语从句 other organizations,not as people who are willing to join in w0引导的定语从句 the Fire Festival rituals(仪式)]. 之主题语境大拓展WWWN 句意：我们参庆祝活动意义重大，因为这里的外国人通常被 视为其他组的代表，而不是总意参加火焰节仪式的人 【,语篇导读》本文主要讲迷作者作为志愿者在加纳北部庆 祝火焰节的经历。 ‖，语导读>先天失聪的男孩Reggie虽然受到镇上人们的 1.D考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“f'sa holiday we had 喜爱，但还是被区别对待。为改变这一状况，镇上设立了 never beard of before we came to live in a village here as “安静日”。 英语YD1 高考快递·练习生高中英语·必修第三册·RJ 1.C考查形容词。根据下文“.but he had been born 并结合第二段最后一句“During that whole day,everyone dcaf.”可知，Reggie先天失聪，排除A项：再由下文的叙述 would have to wear earplugs(耳塞).”可知，当这天到来 可知，pow和brave均未提及。healthy“健康的”；poor“贫 时，人们把耳塞塞进耳朵里。clothes“衣服”：hand“手”： 穷的”；od“好的”；bae“勇敢的”。故选C。 oom“房间”：ear“耳朵”。故选D。 2.B考查动词短语。根据上文“well known to everyone'”可 12.C考查名词。根据and后的laughter可知，那天早晨满 知，镇上的人都知道他。结合下文“Unfortunately,thoug,… 是欢声笑语。victory“胜利”：meal“饭菜”；joke“笑话”； being treated differently..."可知，空处所在句与下文构成让 lesson“课”。故选C。 步关系。所以此处应使用褒义的表达，如“喜欢”。be 13.A考查形容词。根据空后的“.when they couldn't hear close to“接近”：be fond of"喜欢”：be striet with anything.”并结合常识可知，什么都听不到的时候，生活 “对…严格”：be thankful for“感谢”。故选B。 是闲难的。di笛cult“困难的”；dangerous“危险的”；short 3.D考查副词。根据空后的“end up being treated differently “短暂的”：seless“无用的”。故选A。 from everyone else.Children worried...Adults acted like he was 14.A考查动词。根据文章第一段中的“..being treated unable to."可知，他总被别人区别对待。seldom“很少”；nevr differently from everyone else."并结合“The Day of Silence'” “从不”：sometimes'“有时”：ahwa5s“总是”。故选D 这一节日的实践内容可知，人们在这一天像对待其他男 4.A考查动词。根据空后的“..because he wouldn't hear the 孩那样对待Reggie。trea“对待”；teach“教”；comfort“安 ball being hit.,”可知，因为他听不到击球的声音，所以孩 慰”；feed“喂养”。故选A。 子们担心他们会伤害到他。hurt“伤害”；cheat“欺骗”： 15.B考查形容词。根据下文“Not only that,but Reggie had punish'“惩罚”：shock“使震惊”。故选A。 a bright and sharp mind...Reggie was the one who could 5.B考查名词。根据空前的“wouldn't hear the ball being communicate best with everyone.”可知，人们看到了Reggie ”并结合常识可知，失聪的人听不到朝自己击来的球的 全新的一面。bad“差的”；new“新的”：proud“骄做的”： 声音。in one's direction意为“朝某人的方向”，符合语境。 selfish“自私的”。故选B。 home“家”：classroom“教室”；car“汽车”。故选B。 词汇积累 6.A考查动词。根据下文“..as though he were some kind of 名词：gesture手势；姿势：示意动作 baby."可知，成年人担心Reic理解不了他们，把他当成 动词：convince说服，使信服 小宝宝那样对待。understand“明白”；encourage“鼓励”； 形容词：harp敏锐的：灵敏的：敏捷的 protect“保护”：port“支持”。故选A。 短语：in honor of..,向…表示敬意，为庆祝 7.B考查动词。根据上句“His friend Michael didn't like his.”可知，他的朋友Michael不喜欢人们的这种区别对 Part B Discovering Useful Structures 待，决定要“改变”现状。wok“工作”：ch:ge“改变”：act “行动”：prepare“准备”。故选B。 Listening and Talking Reading for Writing 8.A考查动词。根据空后的“..convince him that this year,. in honor of Reggie,they should offer one day as the 9 to the deaf people.”并结合下文的结果可知，Michael成功说 服了自己的父亲。nanage to do sth意为“设法做成某事”， 符合语境。prepare'“准备"；help“帮助”；leam“学习”。故 选A。 9.D考查名词。根据设空所在句“one day as the9to the deaf people.During that whole day,everyone would have to wear earplugs(耳塞)."并结合下文的“The Day of Silence”可知，那一日成了失聪之人的节日。journey“旅 行”；tem“学期”；wcek“周”；festival“节日”。故选D。 10.C考查名词。根据上下文可知，“为失聪之人设立节 日”是Michael提出的个想法，这一想法得到了人们的 赞同。excuse'“借口”：course“课程”；idea“想法；主意”： gme“游戏”。故选C 11.D考查名词。根据空前的“everyone stuck plugs in their” D2e英语 参考答案及超详思路 crossing the finish line."可知，比赛要求参赛者抛掷煎饼两 次。故选B。 6.D考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“Olney's festival is an all-day event starting with a big pancake breakfast. Liberal's festival lasts four days,including a parade,a talent show.and contests that feature eating and flipping pancakes." 可知，利伯勒尔的节日有各种各样的活动。故选D。 7.C考查观点态度。文章介绍了每年奥尔尼和利伯物尔的 妇女参加煎饼赛跑的这一传统，并对其起源以及比赛规侧 之主题透境大拓展M 等进行了详细的描述。文章只是在陈述客观事实，并没有 对此进行评价，因此作者的态度是客观的。故选C。 A 词汇积累 语隔导读》文章主要介绍了北美洲一些著名的节日和庆 动调：imitale模仿；仿效 视活动，包括电影节、音乐节、美食节以及冬季的圣诞庆 名词：signal信号，暗号parade游行 祝活动等，并对这些活动的时间、地点和主要内容进行了 短语：use up用完；用尽lose track of time忘记时间 详细描述。 1.C考查细节理解。根据Bonnaroo Music and Arts 长难句分析 Festival部分中的“Bonnaroo Music and Arts Festival brings Realizing that she was going to be late for church),she together more than 150 musical performances in Manchester..." 现在分词短语作状语瑞语从句 以及National Cherry Festival部分中的“..dig into this raced out the door,(still wearing her apron and headscarf and attractive food festival that features carnival rides,live music holding her frying pan with a pancake in it). food vendors,cherry wine and beer tents..”可知，这两个节 ad连接的并列现在分词短语作伴随状语 日都提供现场音乐表演。故选C。 句意：意识到她去教堂要迟到了，她冲出了门.仍然系着国 2.D考查细节理解。根据llage of Lights部分中的“… 裙，戴着头巾，手里拿着煎锅，锅里放着煎饼。 and if you're traveling with kids,the reindeer petting zoo and sleigh rides are sure to add some magic to your 川，语篇导读》本文主要介绍了寒食节的起源及其节日习俗 vacation.”可知，这个节日对孩子们，尤其是对那些对动物 1.traditional考查形容词。由空前的a和空后的Chinese 感兴趣的孩子有吸引力。故选D。 holiday可知，空处需要一个形容i问去修饰后面的名i词短语。 3.C考查文章出处。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了 故填traditional。 北美洲的多个节日和庆祝活动，并对这些活动的时间、地点 和主要内容进行了详细描述。这种内容通常出现在关于节日 2.t考查代词。本句中Legend作主语，has作谓语，所以空 的介绍或宜传资料中，以向读者介绍各种节日的特色和亮点。 处需要填宾语。此空没有提示词，所以可以填人介词、，冠 因此，这篇文章最有可能来自一篇关于节日的介绍。故选C。 词、连词或代词，而只有代词可以作宾语，由后面的hl引 词汇积累 导的从句可知，此处应填形式宾语it。“Legend has it that..”这一句型通常意为“据传说…”。枚填t。 形容词：thrilling令人激动的independent独立的 3.starvation考查名词。fmm是介i词，介词后面加宾语，所以 abundant大量的：丰盛的 空处填名词。tae的名词形式为starvation,且其为不可数名 动词：pan涵盖；持续；贯穿 名词：campground露营场所sleigh雪稀 词。故填starvation。 4.as考查固定短语。sves是固定短语，表示“担任”。 B 故填as。 语篇导读》文章介绍了一项不同寻常的赛跑一煎饼赛跑。 5.what考查宾语从句。to在这里是介词，介i词后跟宾语从 4.C考查细节理解。根据第二段中的“This‘pancake racing 句；“many people might assume”后缺少宾语，因此用连接代 tradition is said to have started on Shrove Tuesday,1445.in 词wha作从句的宾语。故填what。 O1ey.”可知，煎饼赛跑的起源可以追溯到15世纪。故选C。 6.becoming考查非谓语动词。prefer doing..to doing..表 5.B考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“They must flip 示“比起做…更喜欢做…”，其中o是介词。放填 their pancakes twice-once before starting and once after becoming 英语YD3 W 高考快递·练习生高中英语·必修第三册·RJ 7,Unfortunately考查副词。理解语境可知，重耳下令烧 毁绵山，通介子推逃出藏身之地。然而，介子推没有屈服， 最终，大火烧死了介子推和他的母亲。在这里，介子推和 其母亲被大火烧死是不幸的事情。故填Unfortunately。 8.(should)be forbidden考查虚拟语气和被动语态。 require后接宾语从句时，从句中的谓语动词需要用虚拟语 气，即谓语用“should+-动词原形”的形式，其中should可以 省略。理解句意可知，重耳下令在介子推的忌日禁火。火 是“被禁止的”，因此应用被动语态。故填(should)be forbidden 9.where考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，“9.一the tragedy happened”是一个定语从句，修饰先行i词Mianshan Mountain.,关系i时在从句中作地点状语。故填whce。 10.Although/.Though/Whle考查状语从句。句意：尽管 冷的食物并不是人们在庆祝活动中的唯一选择，但是为 活动制作典型冷菜的做法却被保留了下来。由此可知， 此处应填Although/Though/Whle。 D4英语