七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷01-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（仁爱版）

2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷01（仁爱版） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter. 2．Where do they talk? A．In a library. B．At a restaurant. C．In a coffee shop. 3．What rule does Lisa have at home? A．No eating before homework. B．No watching TV on weekdays. C．No watching TV before homework. 4．What club is Mike in? A．The soccer club. B．The tennis club. C．The basketball club. 5．When does the train leave? A．At 8:30. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:30. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What lesson will they have next? A．P.E. B．Art. C．Math. 7．When is the football game? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What is the girl good at? A．Singing. B．Dancing. C．Swimming. 9．How old is the girl now? A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．Who does Amy go to Daye Zoo with? A．Her sister. B．Her parents. C．Her friends. 11．Where are the koalas? A．Behind the tree. B．Under the bridge. C．Next to the elephant. 12．How does Amy feel today? A．Cool. B．Happy. C．Tired. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What can Eric play? A．The guitar. B．The piano. C．The violin. 14．What does Eric’s brother go to play after class? A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Soccer. 15．What club is Eric’s brother in? A．The music club. B．The basketball club. C．The story telling club. 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Online Shopping Advantages First, you can buy things at any time you like, because the shops are open 16 hours a day. It saves a lot of time. Second, it is often 17 to buy clothes. Also it’s 18 to find what you like. Disadvantages First, you can’t know what they are 19 like. Second, you can’t enjoy 20 around the shops with your friends. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Big Big Zoo is a new zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. You can see pandas, monkeys, tigers, elephants and so on. When you’re free, please come and have a good time here! Opening hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Panda Show: 10:00 a.m.—11:20 a.m. Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m. Ticket prices: Over 70 years old: free (免费的)    10—17 years old: 15 yuan 18-70 years old: 20 yuan          Under 10 years old: free Attention: 1. Children under 13 must come with adults (成年人); 2. Don’t swim in the river: 3. Keep away from the animals and don’t give food to them; 4. Don’t ride a bike in the zoo. Address (地址): At No. 603, Green Street How to get to the zoo: Take Bus No. 273, Bus No. 553 or Bus No. 580. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．When can we go to the Big Big Zoo? A．At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B．At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday. C．At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D．At 8:00 p.m. on Sunday. 22．How long does the Elephant Show last (持续) in the zoo? A．For 30 minutes. B．For 25 minutes. C．For 40 minutes. D．For 45 minutes. 23．If 12-year-old Linda and her parents go to the zoo, how much should they pay? A．45 yuan. B．55 yuan. C．65 yuan. D．75 yuan. 24．Where is the Big Big Zoo? A．At No. 603, Green Street. B．At No. 273, Green Street. C．At No. 553, Green Street. D．At No. 580, Green Street. 25．What is this passage? A．A travel plan. B．A piece of news. C．A sports report. D．A zoo introduction. B One day Mrs Jones went shopping alone. When her husband came home in the evening, she began to tell him about a beautiful cotton dress. “I saw it in a shop this morning,” she said, “ and…” “And you want to buy it,” said her husband, “how much does it cost?” “Fifteen pounds.” “Fifteen pounds for a cotton dress? That’s too much.” But every evening, when Jones came back from work, his wife went on speaking only about the dress; and at last, after a week, he said, “Oh, buy the dress! Here’s the money!” She was very happy. But the next evening, when Mr Jones came home and asked, “Have you got the famous (著名的) dress?” She said, “No.” “Why not?” he said. “Well, it was still in the window of the shop after a week. So I thought: Nobody else wants this dress. So I don’t want it either (也).” 26．Mrs Jones went shopping ________ one day. A．with her husband B．with her friend C．by herself D．with somebody else 27．Mrs Jones told her husband about the dress because ________. A．it was really beautiful B．she wanted the money C．she wanted her husband to go and buy it for her D．she liked it very much 28．Mrs Jones was very happy after ________. A．Mr Jones agreed to buy it for her B．Mr Jones gave her the money C．she got a beautiful cotton dress D．she saw the dress was still in the shop window 29．Mr Jones called it the famous dress because ________. A．it was a beautiful cotton dress B．it was in the shop window for a week C．his wife had it D．his wife had spoken about it again and again 30．From the story we can know ________. A．Mrs Jones might be a housewife B．Mr Jones didn’t like his wife C．Mr Jones came home for lunch every day D．Mrs Jones doesn’t like things others like C Feel sad? Hug a tree! These days, lots of young Chinese people are hugging trees to reduce stress (减压). It might sound strange, but there’s science behind it. The “biophilia hypothesis” (亲生命假说) can explain it. An American scientist named Edward Wilson talked about it in 1984. He said humans love being around other living things from birth. Our love for nature is “in our DNA”. That’s why we like green nature views more than city views. It’s also why we love cute pets. Some studies show how tree-hugging helps our health. In 2021, a study found that hugging trees can increase oxytocin (催产素). It’s a hormone (荷尔蒙) that affects our feelings. The more oxytocin we have, the calmer and happier we feel. Just 21 seconds of tree-hugging can increase oxytocin. There’s another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇). It shows how stressed we are. When we’re nervous, angry or very sad, our brain makes more cortisol. Hugging trees can reduce cortisol, and then we’ll feel better. However, while tree-hugging is good for us, we must be careful not to harm nature. Trees are home to many small creatures that we can’t even see. So, when you hug a tree, be as gentle as you would be when hugging a friend! 31．What does the underlined word “it” refer to _________? A．many young people like cute pets B．some people like cute pets C．hugging trees can help reduce stress D．people like green nature views more 32．Which of the following best shows the “biophilia hypothesis”? A．People like to live in big cities. B．We feel happy when seeing a beautiful flower in the garden. C．People like to decorate their rooms with plastic (塑料) plants. D．People sometimes don’t like to go out and stay at home playing games. 33．How does tree-hugging help with our health? A．By making a changing to DNA． B．By protecting us from illness. C．By producing oxytocin in bodies. D．By helping us improving memories. 34．What is the right relationship between the hormone cortisol and our feelings? A．We feel sadder with a lower level (低水平) of cortisol. B．We feel angrier with a lower level of cortisol. C．We feel more stressed with a higher level of cortiso D．We feel much happier with a higher level of cortiso 35．What is the best title of his article? A．Loving Nature: from city to forest B．Tree-hugging: more than a strange habit C．Sports Time: away from trees D．City Life: the lack (缺少) of life D The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Human beings have lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. 36 All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees, so more and more kinds of animals and plants are disappearing. In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Factories have also polluted the land and the water. 37 It is important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层) . 38 Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot. 39 It has formed a “blanket (毛毯)” around the earth. 40 This makes our earth become warmer and warmer. Therefore, this causes the level of the ocean to rise. All these problems are very serious. We must do something to stop our earth from being polluted. A．The heat from the sun can’t escape, so the temperature is rising. B．Too much harmful light from the sun passes through it and reaches the earth directly. C．Some things we’ve done are very good for the earth while some are bad. D．Around the earth, there’s a special kind of oxygen called “ozone”. E．It mainly comes from different kinds of burning materials. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Julia lives with her parents. 41 father and mother work in a company 42 their home. So they have to 43 home early in the morning when Julia is still in bed. And they arrive home late 44 at around 7 p.m.. So Julia 45 look after (照顾) herself and do some 46 . After she 47 in the morning, she cooks breakfast herself. Then she leaves for school 48 a school bus. Julia has 49 at school. After school she usually does some sports with her 50 for about an hour 51 two, like playing football or basketball. Then she goes home to cook the supper for 52 . Now she is good at 53 and her parents enjoy her dishes very much. In the evening, after finishing her homework, she usually 54 some videos. She 55 action movies. And Jackie Chan is her favorite film star. At about ten in the evening, she goes to bed. Julia is a good girl, isn’t she? 41．A．You B．My C．His D．Her 42．A．far away from B．behind C．beside D．near 43．A．get B．leave C．go D．arrive 44．A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．in the day 45．A．likes B．enjoys C．doesn’t mind D．has to 46．A．housework B．homework C．shopping D．watching 47．A．arrives B．goes to bed C．gets up D．goes to school 48．A．by B．in C．with D．on 49．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner 50．A．family B．students C．parents D．friends 51．A．or B．and C．but D．past 52．A．herself B．the family C．mum D．dad 53．A．sports B．football C．cooking D．basketball 54．A．sees B．looks C．reads D．watches 55．A．loves B．can’t stand C．doesn’t mind D．doesn’t like 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 receive  know  shop  such  always  compare  for  everything  so  answer Do you often go 56 ? Here are some students’ 57 . Lingling: I think shopping is 58 Mum. When Dad and I need something, Mum 59 buys it for us. She 60 what food we like and what size we take. Betty: My mother has a supermarket. In it, I can always find my favourite food and fruit, 61 as biscuits and strawberries. 62 I don’t need to go shopping. Ted: I like online shopping. I can buy almost 63 on the Internet. I can shop at any time. Only a computer and a mouse are OK. I can 64 the prices of the same product, pay it and wait to 65 it by post. What’s more (而且), I don’t need to go out. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tom is my brother. We live in a big farmhouse in the country. I like living here 66 it’s clean and quiet. The traffic is not heavy. We study in a school close 67 our home. We often walk to school. We have six classes every day. Today is Sunday, and we don’t go to school. I’m 68 my homework. 69 is Tom doing? Oh, he is playing with his dog, Bobby. Bobby is a clever dog. It can play ball games 70 us. Tom is taking photos. He likes taking photos a lot. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. B: Yes? 71 . A: I’m looking for a hotel. 72 . B: No, there isn’t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China. A: 73 . B: It’s about two kilometers away. A: 74 . B: You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late, and there aren’t any buses now. A: 75 . B: You are welcome. 六、书面表达（20分） 76．“五一”小长假即将到来，你有什么计划呢？请根据以下提示，以“My plan of May Day Holiday”为题写一下你的假期计划或打算，和我们交流一下吧。 1. What are you going to do for the coming May Day? □take a trip with families □do some chores at home □do some sports with friends 2. Why are you going to do that? …… 要求： （1）内容提示作为参考，可以自主创编、拓展，内容充实，理由充分； （2）语句通顺；表达正确； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （4）词数：80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 My plan of May Day Holiday The May Day holiday is coming. It’s time for us to enjoy ourselves. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Maria, how about playing pingpong with me? sure. Let's meet at the playground after school. great. It's time for class. Come on. Maria, how about playing pingpong with me? sure. Let's meet at the playground after school. great. It's time for class. Come on. Listen to the next question. May I help you? Yes, please give us something with tofu. May I help you? Yes, please give us something with tofu. Listen to the next question. In my family, I have a strict rule that no one can watch T, V on school nights. What about you, lisa? Oh, really. I can only watch IT after finishing . homework. Listen to the next question. Are you in the soccer club? Mike. no, tennis is my favorite sport. Oh, how many clubs are there in your school? Mike. there are twenty six clubs. Are you in the soccer club? Mike. no, tennis is my favorite sport. Oh, how many clubs are there in your school? Mike. there are twenty six clubs. Listen to the next question. Hurry up, mike. The train is leaving. Take IT easy. It's only nine. There are still thirty minutes left. Listen to the next question. What lesson will we have next? Next is P. E. great. I would like to play football with my friends. Do you like playing football? Yes, I play IT every day. There is a football game between our school and, number three, middle school this saturday. Do you know? Of . course, I know. I will go to watch IT. What lesson will we have next? Next is P. E great. I would like to play football with my friends. Do you like playing football? Yes, I play IT every day. There is a football game between our school and number three, middle school. This sa day, do you know? Of course, I know I will go to watch IT. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, I heard that the club is volunteer to teach kids to dance or thin. Yes, we need to. They need to come Sunny house from two thirty to four thirty on saturdays. I see um i'm good at dancing, and I want to be a volunteer here. good. How many years have you . danced for nine years since I was four? Excuse me, I heard that the club leads volunteer to teach kids to dance or thin. Yes, we need to. They need to come Sunny house from two thirty to four thirty on saturdays. I see i'm good at dancing, and I want to be a volunteer here. good. How many years have you . danced for nine years since I was four? Listen to the next question . is Sunny today. Any wakes up early in the morning because he wants to go to the year zoo to see animals. SHE asked her parents to go with her, but her parents are in the village at last aiming, and her sister Sarah go to the zoo together. When they arrived there, they see a big tiger. First the tiger is walking around. Then they see a group of koalas behind the tree. How could they are? Amy thinks, what a nice day. Amy feels very happy on her way home. It's Sunny today. Amy wakes up early in the morning because he wants to go to the year zoo to see animals. SHE asks her parents to go with her, but her parents are in the village at last. Amy and her sister Sarah go to the zoo together. When they arrived there, they see a big tiger. First the tigers walking around, then they see a group of koalas behind the tree. How could they are? Amy thinks, what a nice day. Amy feels very happy on her way home. Listen to the next question. Hi eric. What did you do after class? I go to the music club. I can play the drums and the violin. What time do you go home? I go home at six o'clock. Does your brother go home with you? No, after class, he goes to play basketball. Is your brother in the basketball club? No, he is in the story telling club. He is good at telling stories. Hi eric. What do you do? After class. I go to the music club. I can play the drums and the violin. What time do you go home? I go home at six o'clock. Does your brother go home with you? no. After class, he goes to play basketball. Is your brother in the basketball club? No, he is in the story telling club. He is good at telling stories. What can eric play? What can eric play? What does eric s brother go to play after class? What does erick brother go to play after class? What club is erik's brother in? What club is eric brother in? Listen to the next question. Now more and more people choose to do online shopping. Online shopping is a new and good way of shopping. First, you can buy things at any time you like, because the shops are open twenty four hours a day. IT saves a lot of time. Second, IT is often cheap to buy clothes that online shops also IT is easy to find what you like. There are some bad things about online shopping too. First, you can't know what they are really like. Maybe the clothes you get are not as good as you hope. Second, you can enjoy walking around the shops with your friends when you do online shopping. Now more and more people choose to do online shopping. Online shopping is a new and good way of shopping. First, you can buy things at any time you like, because the shops are open twenty four hours a day, IT saves a lot of time. Second, IT is often cheap to buy clothes that online shops also IT is easy to find what you like. There are some bad things about online shopping too. First, you can't know what they are really like. Maybe the clothes you get are not as good as you hope. Second, you can enjoy walking around the shops with your friends when you do online shopping. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中仿真模拟卷01（仁爱版） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Maria, how about playing ping-pong with me? W: Sure. Let’s meet at the playground after school. M: Great. It’s time for class. Come on. 2．Where do they talk? A．In a library. B．At a restaurant. C．In a coffee shop. 【答案】B 【原文】M: May I help you? W: Yes. Please give us something with tofu. 3．What rule does Lisa have at home? A．No eating before homework. B．No watching TV on weekdays. C．No watching TV before homework. 【答案】C 【原文】M: In my family, I have a strict rule that no one can watch TV on school nights. What about you, Lisa? W: Oh, really? I can only watch it after finishing homework. 4．What club is Mike in? A．The soccer club. B．The tennis club. C．The basketball club. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Are you in the soccer club, Mike? M: No. Tennis is my favorite sport. W: Oh, how many clubs are there in your school, Mike? M: There are 26 clubs. 5．When does the train leave? A．At 8:30. B．At 9:00. C．At 9:30. 【答案】C 【详解】W: Hurry up, Mike. The train is leaving. M: Take it easy. It’s only nine. There’re still thirty minutes left. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．What lesson will they have next? A．P.E. B．Art. C．Math. 7．When is the football game? A．This Friday. B．This Saturday. C．This Sunday. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: What lesson will we have next? W: Next is P.E. M: Great. I would like to play football with my friends. W: Do you like playing football? M: Yes, I play it every day. W: There is a football game between our school and No.3 Middle School this Saturday. Do you know? M: Of course I know. I will go to watch it. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．What is the girl good at? A．Singing. B．Dancing. C．Swimming. 9．How old is the girl now? A．Thirteen. B．Fourteen. C．Fifteen. 【答案】8．B 9．A 【详解】W:Excuse me, I heard that the club leads volunteer to teach kids to dance or sing. M: Yes, we need two. They need to come Sunny House from 2:30 to 4:30 on Saturdays. W:I see. I’m good at dancing and I want to be a volunteer here. M: Good !How many years have you danced? W: For nine years since I was four. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．Who does Amy go to Daye Zoo with? A．Her sister. B．Her parents. C．Her friends. 11．Where are the koalas? A．Behind the tree. B．Under the bridge. C．Next to the elephant. 12．How does Amy feel today? A．Cool. B．Happy. C．Tired. 【答案】10．A 11．A 12．B 【原文】 It’s sunny today. Amy wakes up early in the morning, because she wants to go to Daye Zoo to see animals. She asks her parents to go with her. But her parents are in the village. At last, Amy and her sister Sarah go to the zoo together. When they arrive there, they see a big tiger first. The tiger is walking around. Then, they see a group of koalas behind the tree. “How cute they are!” Amy thinks. What a nice day! Amy feels very happy on her way home. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．What can Eric play? A．The guitar. B．The piano. C．The violin. 14．What does Eric’s brother go to play after class? A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Soccer. 15．What club is Eric’s brother in? A．The music club. B．The basketball club. C．The story telling club. 【答案】13．C 14．B 15．C 【详解】A: Hi, Eric. What do you do after class? B: I go to the music club. I can play the drums and the violin. A: What time do you go home? B: I go home at six o’clock. A: Does your brother go home with you? B: No, after class he goes to play basketball. A: Is your brother in the basketball club? B: No, he is in a storytelling club. He is good at telling stories. Q: What can Eric play? Q: What does Eric’s brother go to play after class? Q: What club is Eric’s brother in? 第三节 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Online Shopping Advantages First, you can buy things at any time you like, because the shops are open 16 hours a day. It saves a lot of time. Second, it is often 17 to buy clothes. Also it’s 18 to find what you like. Disadvantages First, you can’t know what they are 19 like. Second, you can’t enjoy 20 around the shops with your friends. 【答案】16．24/twenty-four 17．cheap 18．easy 19．really 20．walking 【原文】略 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Big Big Zoo is a new zoo. There are many animals in the zoo. You can see pandas, monkeys, tigers, elephants and so on. When you’re free, please come and have a good time here! Opening hours: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. Panda Show: 10:00 a.m.—11:20 a.m. Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m. Ticket prices: Over 70 years old: free (免费的)    10—17 years old: 15 yuan 18-70 years old: 20 yuan          Under 10 years old: free Attention: 1. Children under 13 must come with adults (成年人); 2. Don’t swim in the river: 3. Keep away from the animals and don’t give food to them; 4. Don’t ride a bike in the zoo. Address (地址): At No. 603, Green Street How to get to the zoo: Take Bus No. 273, Bus No. 553 or Bus No. 580. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21．When can we go to the Big Big Zoo? A．At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B．At 7:00 p.m. on Wednesday. C．At 8:30 a.m. on Saturday. D．At 8:00 p.m. on Sunday. 22．How long does the Elephant Show last (持续) in the zoo? A．For 30 minutes. B．For 25 minutes. C．For 40 minutes. D．For 45 minutes. 23．If 12-year-old Linda and her parents go to the zoo, how much should they pay? A．45 yuan. B．55 yuan. C．65 yuan. D．75 yuan. 24．Where is the Big Big Zoo? A．At No. 603, Green Street. B．At No. 273, Green Street. C．At No. 553, Green Street. D．At No. 580, Green Street. 25．What is this passage? A．A travel plan. B．A piece of news. C．A sports report. D．A zoo introduction. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D 【导语】本文介绍了Big Big Zoo的基本信息，包括开放时间、动物表演时间、门票价格、注意事项以及具体地址，帮助游客更好地了解动物园的情况并安排游览计划。 21．细节理解题。根据“Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m., Saturday—Sunday: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m.”可知，星期六早上8:30动物园是开放的，符合C选项。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据“Elephant Show: 3:00 p.m.—3:45 p.m.”可知，大象表演从3:00到3:45，共持续45分钟，故选D。 23．推理判断题。根据“10—17 years old: 15 yuan”和“18-70 years old: 20 yuan”可知，12岁的Linda门票15元，父母的年龄应在18-70岁之间，每人门票20元，共需支付20×2+15=55元，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Address (地址): At No. 603, Green Street”可知，动物园地址是Green Street 603号，故选A。 25．主旨大意题。文章介绍了动物园的开放时间、票价、注意事项及地址，属于动物园介绍，故选D。 B One day Mrs Jones went shopping alone. When her husband came home in the evening, she began to tell him about a beautiful cotton dress. “I saw it in a shop this morning,” she said, “ and…” “And you want to buy it,” said her husband, “how much does it cost?” “Fifteen pounds.” “Fifteen pounds for a cotton dress? That’s too much.” But every evening, when Jones came back from work, his wife went on speaking only about the dress; and at last, after a week, he said, “Oh, buy the dress! Here’s the money!” She was very happy. But the next evening, when Mr Jones came home and asked, “Have you got the famous (著名的) dress?” She said, “No.” “Why not?” he said. “Well, it was still in the window of the shop after a week. So I thought: Nobody else wants this dress. So I don’t want it either (也).” 26．Mrs Jones went shopping ________ one day. A．with her husband B．with her friend C．by herself D．with somebody else 27．Mrs Jones told her husband about the dress because ________. A．it was really beautiful B．she wanted the money C．she wanted her husband to go and buy it for her D．she liked it very much 28．Mrs Jones was very happy after ________. A．Mr Jones agreed to buy it for her B．Mr Jones gave her the money C．she got a beautiful cotton dress D．she saw the dress was still in the shop window 29．Mr Jones called it the famous dress because ________. A．it was a beautiful cotton dress B．it was in the shop window for a week C．his wife had it D．his wife had spoken about it again and again 30．From the story we can know ________. A．Mrs Jones might be a housewife B．Mr Jones didn’t like his wife C．Mr Jones came home for lunch every day D．Mrs Jones doesn’t like things others like 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文讲述了妻子想买连衣裙，丈夫开始认为昂贵没有买，后来丈夫给了钱，妻子却认为连衣裙一 直在橱窗里是因为不好，最后没有买的全部过程。 26．细节理解题。根据“One day Mrs Jones went shopping alone.”可知，Mrs Jones是独自去逛街的。故选C。 27．推理判断题。根据“When her husband came home in the evening, she began to tell him about a beautiful cotton dress.…But every evening, when Jones came back from work, his wife went on speaking only about the dress;…”可知，Mrs Jones连续一周向丈夫提及裙子，她反复强调的目的显然是希望丈夫给她钱。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“he said, ‘Oh, buy the dress! Here’s the money!’ She was very happy.”可知，Mrs Jones非常高兴，是因为她得到了丈夫给她买裙子的钱。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据“But every evening, when Jones came back from work, his wife went on speaking only about the dress”可知，丈夫称裙子为“著名的”，是因为妻子一周内反复提及。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“When her husband came home in the evening, she began to tell him about a beautiful cotton dress.”及“But every evening, when Jones came back from work, his wife went on speaking only about the dress”可知，文中未提到Mrs Jones有工作，且她每天在家等待丈夫下班，可推测她是家庭主妇。故选A。 C Feel sad? Hug a tree! These days, lots of young Chinese people are hugging trees to reduce stress (减压). It might sound strange, but there’s science behind it. The “biophilia hypothesis” (亲生命假说) can explain it. An American scientist named Edward Wilson talked about it in 1984. He said humans love being around other living things from birth. Our love for nature is “in our DNA”. That’s why we like green nature views more than city views. It’s also why we love cute pets. Some studies show how tree-hugging helps our health. In 2021, a study found that hugging trees can increase oxytocin (催产素). It’s a hormone (荷尔蒙) that affects our feelings. The more oxytocin we have, the calmer and happier we feel. Just 21 seconds of tree-hugging can increase oxytocin. There’s another hormone called cortisol (皮质醇). It shows how stressed we are. When we’re nervous, angry or very sad, our brain makes more cortisol. Hugging trees can reduce cortisol, and then we’ll feel better. However, while tree-hugging is good for us, we must be careful not to harm nature. Trees are home to many small creatures that we can’t even see. So, when you hug a tree, be as gentle as you would be when hugging a friend! 31．What does the underlined word “it” refer to _________? A．many young people like cute pets B．some people like cute pets C．hugging trees can help reduce stress D．people like green nature views more 32．Which of the following best shows the “biophilia hypothesis”? A．People like to live in big cities. B．We feel happy when seeing a beautiful flower in the garden. C．People like to decorate their rooms with plastic (塑料) plants. D．People sometimes don’t like to go out and stay at home playing games. 33．How does tree-hugging help with our health? A．By making a changing to DNA． B．By protecting us from illness. C．By producing oxytocin in bodies. D．By helping us improving memories. 34．What is the right relationship between the hormone cortisol and our feelings? A．We feel sadder with a lower level (低水平) of cortisol. B．We feel angrier with a lower level of cortisol. C．We feel more stressed with a higher level of cortiso D．We feel much happier with a higher level of cortiso 35．What is the best title of his article? A．Loving Nature: from city to forest B．Tree-hugging: more than a strange habit C．Sports Time: away from trees D．City Life: the lack (缺少) of life 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．C 34．C 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了拥抱树木如何帮助减轻压力，并从科学角度解释了这一现象。文章引用了“亲生命假说”和激素的作用，说明了拥抱树木对心理健康的积极影响，同时也提醒人们在拥抱树木时要注意保护自然环境。 31．词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“Feel sad? Hug a tree! These days, lots of young Chinese people are hugging trees to reduce stress”可知，拥抱树木可以帮助减轻压力。下划线词“it”指代的是前文提到的“拥抱树木减压”这一现象。故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据文章第2段“He said humans love being around other living things from birth. Our love for nature is ‘in our DNA’. That’s why we like green nature views more than city views. It’s also why we love cute pets”可知，“亲生命假说”表明人类天生喜欢与自然和其他生物亲近。选项B“看到花园里美丽的花朵时我们会感到快乐”最能体现这一假说。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“In 2021, a study found that hugging trees can increase oxytocin”可知，拥抱树木可以通过增加催产素。故选C。 34．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“When we’re nervous, angry or very sad, our brain makes more cortisol”可知，当我们紧张、愤怒或非常悲伤时，我们的大脑会分泌更多的皮质醇。由此可知，皮质醇水平越高，表明压力越大。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了拥抱树木不仅是一种减压方式，而且有科学依据支持其对心理健康的积极影响。选项B“拥抱树木：不仅仅是一种奇怪的习惯”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 D The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Human beings have lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways. 36 All over the world, people have cut down millions of trees, so more and more kinds of animals and plants are disappearing. In big cities, cars and buses have polluted the air. Factories have also polluted the land and the water. 37 It is important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层) . 38 Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot. 39 It has formed a “blanket (毛毯)” around the earth. 40 This makes our earth become warmer and warmer. Therefore, this causes the level of the ocean to rise. All these problems are very serious. We must do something to stop our earth from being polluted. A．The heat from the sun can’t escape, so the temperature is rising. B．Too much harmful light from the sun passes through it and reaches the earth directly. C．Some things we’ve done are very good for the earth while some are bad. D．Around the earth, there’s a special kind of oxygen called “ozone”. E．It mainly comes from different kinds of burning materials. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．E 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文概述了人类在短暂居住地球期间对环境造成的巨大影响，包括破坏自然、污染空气、水土及臭氧层，导致地球变暖、海平面上升等严重问题，呼吁采取行动保护环境。 36．根据“Human beings have lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during this period we have changed our planet a lot in many ways.”可知，此处应是说人类对地球产生的影响，选项C“我们做的一些事情对地球非常好，而有些则很糟糕。”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据“It is important to the earth. But now air pollution is destroying it and that has made a very big hole in the ozone layer (臭氧层).”可知，此处应是说臭氧层对地球的重要性，选项D“在地球周围，有一种特殊的氧气叫做‘臭氧’。”符合语境。故选D。 38．根据“Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the air has increased a lot.”可知，此处应是说二氧化碳的增加原因，选项E“它主要来自不同种类的燃烧材料。”符合语境。故选E。 39．根据“It has formed a ‘blanket (毛毯)’ around the earth.”可知，此处应是说太多的有害光线穿过臭氧层直达地球，选项B“太多来自太阳的有害光线穿过它直接到达地球。”符合语境。故选B。 40．根据“This makes our earth become warmer and warmer.”可知，此处应是说太阳的热量无法散发出去导致温度上升，选项A“太阳的热量无法散发出去，所以温度正在上升。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Julia lives with her parents. 41 father and mother work in a company 42 their home. So they have to 43 home early in the morning when Julia is still in bed. And they arrive home late 44 at around 7 p.m.. So Julia 45 look after (照顾) herself and do some 46 . After she 47 in the morning, she cooks breakfast herself. Then she leaves for school 48 a school bus. Julia has 49 at school. After school she usually does some sports with her 50 for about an hour 51 two, like playing football or basketball. Then she goes home to cook the supper for 52 . Now she is good at 53 and her parents enjoy her dishes very much. In the evening, after finishing her homework, she usually 54 some videos. She 55 action movies. And Jackie Chan is her favorite film star. At about ten in the evening, she goes to bed. Julia is a good girl, isn’t she? 41．A．You B．My C．His D．Her 42．A．far away from B．behind C．beside D．near 43．A．get B．leave C．go D．arrive 44．A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．in the day 45．A．likes B．enjoys C．doesn’t mind D．has to 46．A．housework B．homework C．shopping D．watching 47．A．arrives B．goes to bed C．gets up D．goes to school 48．A．by B．in C．with D．on 49．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner 50．A．family B．students C．parents D．friends 51．A．or B．and C．but D．past 52．A．herself B．the family C．mum D．dad 53．A．sports B．football C．cooking D．basketball 54．A．sees B．looks C．reads D．watches 55．A．loves B．can’t stand C．doesn’t mind D．doesn’t like 【答案】 41．D 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．D 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Julia与父母一起生活，父母工作繁忙，Julia需要自己照顾自己并做一些家务，她还喜欢烹饪和运动。 41．句意：她的父亲和母亲在离家很远的一家公司工作。 you你的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“Julia lives with her parents”可知，此处指的是Julia的父母。故选D。 42．句意：她的父亲和母亲在离家很远的一家公司工作。 far away from远离；behind在……后面；beside在……旁边；near在……附近。根据“So they have to ... home early in the morning”可知，父母的工作地点离家较远。故选A。 43．句意：所以早上当Julia还在睡觉时，他们必须很早离开家。 get到达；leave离开；go去；arrive到达。根据“So they have to ... home early in the morning”可知，父母需要很早离开家。故选B。 44．句意：他们晚上7点左右才到家。 in the morning早上；in the afternoon下午；in the evening晚上；in the day白天。根据“at around 7 p.m.”可知，此处指晚上。故选C。 45．句意：所以Julia不得不自己照顾自己，并做一些家务。 likes喜欢；enjoys享受；doesn’t mind不介意；has to不得不。根据“So Julia ... look after herself”可知，此处指不得不自己照顾自己，四个选项中只有has to后是加动词原形。故选D。 46．句意：所以Julia不得不自己照顾自己，并做一些家务。 housework家务；homework作业；shopping购物；watching观看。根据“So Julia ... look after (照顾) herself and do some ...”可知，Julia除了照顾自己还要做一些家务。故选A。 47．句意：早上起床后，她自己做早餐。 arrives到达；goes to bed上床睡觉；gets up起床；goes to school去上学。根据“After she ... in the morning, she cooks breakfast herself.”可知，Julia早上起床后做早餐。故选C。 48．句意：然后她乘校车去上学。 by乘坐、通过；in在……里；with和……一起；on在……上。根据“Then she leaves for school ... a school bus”可知，Julia乘校车去上学，on a school bus表示“乘坐校车”。故选D。 49．句意：Julia在学校吃午饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根据“Julia has ... at school...Then she goes home to cook the supper for”可知，Julia在学校吃午饭。故选B。 50．句意：放学后她通常和朋友们一起运动大约一两个小时。 family家庭；students学生；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“After school she usually does some sports with her ...”可知，Julia和朋友们一起运动。故选D。 51．句意：放学后她通常和朋友们一起运动大约一两个小时。 or或者；and和；but但是；past过去。根据“for about an hour ... two”可知，Julia运动大约一两个小时。故选A。 52．句意：然后她回家为家人做晚饭。 herself她自己；the family家人；mum妈妈；dad爸爸。根据“Then she goes home to cook the supper for ...”和前文可知，Julia为家人做晚饭。故选B。 53．句意：现在她擅长烹饪，而且他的父母很喜欢她做的菜。 sports运动；football足球；cooking烹饪；basketball篮球。根据“her parents enjoy her dishes very much”可知，此处指Julia擅长烹饪。故选C。 54．句意：晚上做完作业后，她通常会看一些视频。 sees看；looks看、看起来；reads读；watches观看。根据“some videos”可知，此处指看视频。故选D。 55．句意：她喜欢动作片。 loves喜欢；can’t stand不能忍受；doesn’t mind不介意；doesn’t like不喜欢。根据“And Jackie Chan is her favorite film star”可知，Julia喜欢动作片。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 receive  know  shop  such  always  compare  for  everything  so  answer Do you often go 56 ? Here are some students’ 57 . Lingling: I think shopping is 58 Mum. When Dad and I need something, Mum 59 buys it for us. She 60 what food we like and what size we take. Betty: My mother has a supermarket. In it, I can always find my favourite food and fruit, 61 as biscuits and strawberries. 62 I don’t need to go shopping. Ted: I like online shopping. I can buy almost 63 on the Internet. I can shop at any time. Only a computer and a mouse are OK. I can 64 the prices of the same product, pay it and wait to 65 it by post. What’s more (而且), I don’t need to go out. 【答案】 56．shopping 57．answers 58．for 59．always 60．knows 61．such 62．So 63．everything 64．compare 65．receive 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个学生是否经常购物以及如何购物。 56．句意：你经常购物吗？根据下文“I think shopping is...”及所给单词可知，空处应表达是否经常购物，go shopping“购物”，固定搭配，空处应用shop的动名词形式。故填shopping。 57．句意：以下是一些学生的答案。根据“Lingling: I think shopping is for Mum.”“Betty: My mother has a supermarket.”“Ted: I like online shopping.”及所给单词可知，下面这些是一些学生的答案，answer“答案”，可数名词，空前有some修饰，应用可数名词复数形式。故填answers。 58．句意：Lingling：我想买东西是妈妈的事情。根据下文“When Dad and I need something, Mum always buys it for us.”可知，Lingling认为买东西是妈妈的事情，介词for“对，给”符合语境。故填for。 59．句意：当爸爸和我需要东西的时候，妈妈总是给我们买。根据“When Dad and I need something, Mum...buys it for us.”及所给单词可知，应表达妈妈总是给“我”们买东西，always“总是”，副词修饰动词buy。故填always。 60．句意：她知道我们喜欢什么食物以及我们穿多大尺码。根据“what food we like and what size we take.”及所给单词可知，应表达她知道“我”们的喜好，know“知道”，时态为一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填knows。 61．句意：在里面，我总能找到我最喜欢的食物和水果，比如饼干和草莓。such as“例如”，固定搭配。故填such。 62．句意：所以我不需要去购物。根据上文“My mother has a supermarket.”可知，因为妈妈有“超市”，所以“我”不需要去购物，用so连接，句首字母大写。故填So。 63．句意：我几乎可以在网上买到所有东西。根据“I can buy almost...on the Internet.”及所给单词可知，应表达可以在网上买到所有东西，everything“所有事物”，不定代词。故填everything。 64．句意：我可以比较同一产品的价格，付款然后等待邮寄收到。根据“the prices of the same product”及所给单词可知，应表达可以比较同一产品的价格，compare“比较”，情态动词can后面加动词原形。故填compare。 65．句意：我可以比较同一产品的价格，付款然后等待邮寄收到。根据“pay it and wait to...it by post.”及所给单词可知，应表达等待邮寄收到产品，receive“收到”，不定式标记to后面加动词原形。故填receive。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tom is my brother. We live in a big farmhouse in the country. I like living here 66 it’s clean and quiet. The traffic is not heavy. We study in a school close 67 our home. We often walk to school. We have six classes every day. Today is Sunday, and we don’t go to school. I’m 68 my homework. 69 is Tom doing? Oh, he is playing with his dog, Bobby. Bobby is a clever dog. It can play ball games 70 us. Tom is taking photos. He likes taking photos a lot. 【答案】66．because 67．to 68．doing 69．What 70．with 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom是我的哥哥，我们住在乡村的大农场里，每天就近上学，喜欢那里的清净。今天是周日，我在家做作业，而Tom正和他的聪明狗狗Bobby玩球并拍照。 66．句意：我喜欢住在这里，因为它既干净又安静。分析“I like living here...it’s clean and quiet.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 67．句意：我们在离家很近的一所学校学习。根据“We study in a school close...our home.”可知，此处应用短语close to“离……近”，表示学校离家近。故填to。 68．句意：我在做作业。根据“my homework.”可知，应是在做作业，do one’s homework“做作业”，do应用现在分词形式，与空前am构成现在进行时。故填doing。 69．句意：Tom在做什么？根据下文“Oh, he is playing with his dog, Bobby.”可知，此处问Tom在做什么，应用特殊疑问词what“什么”，句首字母应大写。故填What。 70．句意：它会和我们一起玩球类游戏。play ball games with sb.“和某人一起玩球类游戏”。故填with。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, sir. B: Yes? 71 . A: I’m looking for a hotel. 72 . B: No, there isn’t a hotel near here, but there is one near the Bank of China. A: 73 . B: It’s about two kilometers away. A: 74 . B: You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late, and there aren’t any buses now. A: 75 . B: You are welcome. 【答案】71．Can I help you 72． Is there a hotel near here 73．How far is it from here 74．How can I get there 75．Thank you very much 【导语】本文是一则问路对话。 71．根据“I’m looking for a hotel”和“Yes?”可知，问自己是否可以帮助对方。故填Can I help you。 72．根据“No, there isn’t a hotel near here”可知，问附近是否有宾馆。故填Is there a hotel near here。 73．根据“It’s about two kilometers away.”可知，问有多远。故填How far is it from here。 74．根据“You’d better take a taxi, because it’s so late, and there aren’t any buses now.”可知，问自己如何到那里。故填How can I get there。 75．根据“You are welcome.”可知，表示感谢。故填Thank you very much。 六、书面表达（20分） 76．“五一”小长假即将到来，你有什么计划呢？请根据以下提示，以“My plan of May Day Holiday”为题写一下你的假期计划或打算，和我们交流一下吧。 1. What are you going to do for the coming May Day? □take a trip with families □do some chores at home □do some sports with friends 2. Why are you going to do that? …… 要求： （1）内容提示作为参考，可以自主创编、拓展，内容充实，理由充分； （2）语句通顺；表达正确； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息； （4）词数：80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 My plan of May Day Holiday The May Day holiday is coming. It’s time for us to enjoy ourselves. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My plan of May Day Holiday The May Day holiday is coming. It’s time for us to enjoy ourselves. I plan to do a lot of things to make my holiday meaningful and interesting. First of all, I am going to climb the Mount Tai with my parents. We will enjoy the beautiful scenery on the top of the mountain. I think it is a good way to relax by taking a trip. What’s more, I want to visit my grandparents. They live in the beautiful countryside with beautiful flowers and clean air. I like to get close to the nature. Finally, I will go to the cinema with my classmates. We plan to watch action movies because they are exciting. I hope to have a good time on my May Day holiday. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。首先提出自己将度过一个有意义且有趣的假期； 第二步，具体介绍假期的计划或打算； 第三步，书写结语，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do计划做某事 ②first of all首先 ③what’s more此外 ④on the top of在……的顶部 [高分句型] ①I think it is a good way to relax by taking a trip.(省略that的宾语从句) ②We plan to watch action movies because they are exciting.(because引导原因状语从句) / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null