Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Grammar and usage-【金版教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第二册创新导学案word（译林版2020）

Section Ⅱ　Grammar and usage Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．to consider or have an opinion about something or someone——vt. regard 2．the name of a film, book, painting, piece of music——n. title 3．to change something to suit different conditions or uses——vt.& vi. adapt 4．the answer to a problem——n. solution 5．having a high quality or standard against which other things are judged——n. classic 6．excellent; extremely good——adj. super 7．a tropical forest in which trees and plants grow very closely together——n. jungle 8．used to show movement into or on a particular place——prep. onto 9．a set of computer equipment and programs used together for a particular purpose——n. system Ⅱ.教材原句 1．__________________ (下面是一个介绍) Laura gave to her class about The Jungle Book. 答案：Below is an introduction 2．____________ (以……为基础) Rudyard Kipling's book of the same title, it describes the story of a boy named Mowgli. 答案：Based on 3．In 1967, Disney ____________________ (把书改编为) a cartoon film, which is widely ____________ (认为) a classic. 答案：adapted the book into; regarded as 4．The new film uses much more advanced technology—________________________________ (不仅动物而且丛林) is digitally created. 答案：not only the animals but also the jungle 5．________________________________ (建立丛林环境) on the computer was no easy job. 答案：Building the jungle environment 6．________________________ (两个小时似乎非常短) when you're having so much fun! 答案：Two hours seems very short 1 adapt vt. 改编，改写；使适应　vi. 适应(教材P6) 归纳 拓展 情景 助记 ①It was the culture, rather than the language, that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. 是文化使得他很难适应国外的新环境，而不是语言。 ②I suggested he (should) adapt himself to his new conditions. 我建议他应该使自己适应新的环境。 ③This TV play was adapted from a historical novel. 这部电视剧改编自一部历史小说。 ④The director is going to adapt his novel for TV series. 导演打算把他的小说改编成电视剧。 易混辨析：adapt/adopt adapt 改编，改写；使适应；适应 adopt 采用，采纳；收养；正式通过 名师点津 表示“适应”的短语还有：be/get used to, be/get accustomed to, adjust to等。 (1)单句语法填空 ①The TV series Red Sorghum ________ (adapt) from Mo Yan's novel of the same name has been shown on many TV channels. ②After several weeks, I have adapted myself ________ the life of Senior One. 答案：①adapted　②to (2)选词填空(adapt/adopt) The young couple had no children of their own and ________ a boy after earthquake. After a few months, the boy came to ________ himself to the life in the new home. 答案：adopted; adapt (3)单句表达 孩子们觉得很难适应新学校。 The children are finding it hard ________________ the new school. 答案：to adapt to 2 regard vt. 将……认为，看待；注视(教材P6) 归纳 拓展 情景 助记 ①Her parents always regard her as the cleverest of their children. 她的父母一直认为她是孩子当中最聪明的。 ②Please give my regards to your parents. 请代我向您的父母问好。 ③He wrote an article for the People's Daily regarding how to build a harmonious society. 他为《人民日报》写了一篇关于怎样建设和谐社会的文章。 (1)单句语法填空 ①No one showed the least regard ________ his feelings. ②The giant panda is regarded ________ the symbol of China. ③If you ever see George, give him my kind ________ (regard)． 答案：①to/for　②as　③regards (2)单句表达 你认为我们应该做大量作业吗？ Do you ____________________________ we should do large amounts of homework? 答案：regard it as necessary that 3 The new film uses much more advanced technology—not only the animals but also the jungle is created digitally.(教材P6) 这部电影使用了更先进的技术，不仅动物，而且丛林都是以数字方式制作的。 剖析 not only ... but (also) ... 意为“不仅……，而且……”。 归纳 拓展 ①Bright colors make people not only happier but (also) more active. 鲜艳的颜色不但使人更快乐，也会使人更加积极向上。 ②Not only do we take volleyball and basketball courses, but our school also holds various kinds of sports competitions. 我们不仅上排球和篮球课，而且学校还举办各种体育比赛。 ③Not only Tom and Mary but also I am fond of playing football. 不仅汤姆和玛丽喜欢踢足球，我也喜欢。 (1)单句语法填空 ①Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________ (be) tired of having one exam after another. ②Not only his parents but also his elder brother ________ (go) to the Summer Palace; they haven't come back yet. 答案：①are　②has gone (2)一句多译 做早操不仅对你的健康有好处，而且可以提高你的学习成绩。 Doing morning exercises ________________________， but it also can improve your academic performance. ＝Not only ____________________________________， but it also can improve your academic performance. 答案：is not only good to your health; is doing morning exercises good to your health 4 solution n. 解决方法，处理手段；答案(教材P7) 归纳 拓展 情景 助记 ①Some puzzles look difficult but once the solution is known they are actually quite simple. 有些谜语看似难解，可一旦知道了谜底其实十分简单。 ②There's no simple solution to this problem. 这个问题没有简单的解决办法。 ③She tried her best to solve the problem. 她尽了最大的努力解决这个问题。 名师点津 常与介词to搭配的其他名词：the key to ... (……的关键)；the way to ... (去……的路)；the answer to ... (……的答案)；the entrance to ... (……的入口)；the approach to ... (……的方式/方法)。 (1)单句语法填空 ①—We need to keep working and find a solution ________ the problem as soon as possible. —I can't agree more. ②Color is the key to ________ (make) a room feel the way you want it to feel. 答案：①to　②making (2)单句表达 试图找到解决办法的种种努力全都失败了。 Attempts ________________ have failed. 答案：to find a solution Grammar　主谓一致 语法体验 单句语法填空 1．Actually, the film you see on the screen ________ (be) the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes. 答案：is 2．Everyone ________ (be) surprised when Disney said its film team were remaking. 答案：was 3．Mowgli and his animal friends ________ (live) happily in the jungle until one day Shere Khan the tiger returns and tries to drive him out of the jungle. 答案：live 4．Not only the animals but also the jungle ________ (be) digitally created. 答案：is 5．Building the jungle environment on the computer ________ (be) no easy job. 答案：was 6．Two hours ________ (seem) very short when you're having so much fun! 答案：seems 语法讲座 主谓一致是指句子的谓语必须与其主语在“人称”和“数”上保持一致。主谓一致大致遵循三个原则：语法一致原则、意义一致原则、就近原则。 一、语法一致原则 语法一致原则是指主语和谓语在语法形式上必须一致，即谓语动词的单复数形式由主语的单复数决定。 这一原则主要适用于以下几种情况： 1．可数名词单数或不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；可数名词的复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。 Every part is to be carefully checked. 每一个部件都要仔细检查。 A big part of the corn is used to feed chickens, pigs and cattle in that country. 在那个国家，大部分玉米被用来喂鸡、猪和牛。 These toys are designed for children under three years old. 这些玩具是为三岁以下的儿童设计的。 2．动词不定式(短语)、v.­ing(短语)或主语从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。 Listening to music makes me relaxed after a busy day. 听音乐使我在一天的忙碌之后得到了放松。 When they could finish the task is not known yet. 他们何时能完成这项任务还未知。 3．由as well as, along with, together with, with, rather than, but, except, besides, in addition to, like, including等连接两部分名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词与介词(短语)前面的主语保持一致。 The teacher as well as the students likes the painting. 老师和学生们都喜欢这幅画。 Tom, along with his friends, goes skating every Saturday. 每个星期六，汤姆都和他的朋友们一起去滑冰。 4．“many a(n)/more than one＋可数名词单数”作主语时，尽管从意义上看是复数，但谓语动词仍用单数形式。 Many a parent has had to go through this painful process. 很多父母都不得不经历这一段痛苦的过程。 More than one person is against the proposal. 不止一个人反对这个提议。 单句语法填空 ①Often, only a small part of a museum's collection ________ (be) on display; most of it is stored away or used for research. ②Amy, as well as her brothers, ________ (be) given a warm welcome when returning to the village last week. ③Whether we'll go ________ (depend) on the weather. ④It is reported that many a new house ________ (be) being built at present in the disaster area. 答案：①is　②was　③depends　④is 二、意义一致原则 这一原则是指从意义着眼来解决主谓一致问题。主语所表达的单复数概念并不总是根据主语的形式来确定，有时要根据它所表达的意义来确定。 意义一致原则主要适用于以下几种情况： 1．and连接的两个单数名词作主语时，谓语动词一般用复数形式。但如果and所连接的两个单数名词指的是同一个人、同一件事或表示整体概念，则谓语动词用单数形式，这时and后面的名词前不加冠词。如果and连接两个“every/each＋名词”的结构，谓语动词常用单数形式。 The owner and the editor­in­chief of the newspaper are to attend the conference. 这家报纸的业主和主编将参加这次会议。 The knife and fork is on the desk. 这套刀叉在桌子上。 The teacher and writer is going to give us a talk. 那位老师兼作家将要给我们做一次报告。 Every flower and every bush is to be cut down. 每朵花和每棵草都要被修剪。 2．主语由“... kind(s)/sort(s)/type(s) of＋名词”构成，谓语动词常与kind, sort或type保持“数”的一致。 This kind of apples sells well. 这种苹果销量好。 All kinds of apples are on sale now. 现在各种苹果都上市了。 3．“all/most/half/the rest of＋名词/代词”或“分数/百分数＋名词/代词”作主语时，若名词或代词表示单数概念或抽象概念，谓语动词用单数形式；若表示复数概念，谓语动词用复数形式。 a number of＋名词(许多……)作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；the number of＋名词(……的数量)作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。 The rest of the buildings were easy to get to and the rest of his time was spent in enjoying the beautiful scenes. 其余的建筑物并不难到达，他剩下的时间都用在欣赏美景上了。 He got back home, finding that some of the sugar was spilled on the floor. 他回到家，发现一些糖散落在地上。 The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were absent for different reasons. 邀请的人数是50，但很多人因不同的原因没来。 4．表示时间、距离、金额、重量等的复数名词作主语时常被当作一个整体来看待，谓语动词常用单数形式；但为了强调数量之多时，也可用复数形式。 Twenty kilometers is quite a long distance. 20千米是相当长的一段距离。 Fifty dollars was a large sum for me at that time. 那时50美元对我来说是一大笔钱。 5．集体名词作主语时的主谓一致问题 (1)有的集体名词表示复数含义，作主语时谓语通常也用复数形式，比如cattle, people, police等。 How many people were at the meeting? 有多少人参加了会议？ The cattle are grazing at the foot of the hill. 牛群正在山脚下吃草。 (2)有的集体名词作主语时，谓语动词可用单数形式，也可用复数形式。若视为整体，谓语动词用单数形式；若强调集体中的一个个成员，谓语动词用复数形式，比如family, class, audience, team, group, band, committee等。 ①强调整体，谓语动词用单数： There was a big audience at the evening party. 晚会上观众很多。 Class One suggests a second visit to the Great Wall. 一班提议第二次游览长城。 The football team is being reorganized. 这支足球队正在重组。 ②强调成员，谓语动词用复数： The audience were all deeply impressed by the plot. 故事情节给观众们留下了极为深刻的印象。 Class One are all out on the playground to cheer for the athletes. 一班的同学们都到操场上为运动员加油去了。 The committee agree to discuss the proposal at the next meeting. 委员们同意在下次会议中讨论该建议。 (3)有的集体名词作主语时，谓语动词只能用单数形式，比如clothing, equipment, furniture, jewellery, poetry等。 The furniture in this room has been made to order. 这个房间的家具是定做的。 All their clothing is bright and attractive. 他们所有的衣服都颜色鲜艳，引人注目。 Most of their equipment has been shipped ahead of schedule. 他们的大部分设备已提前运走了。 名师点津 单复数形式相同的名词作主语时，谓语动词的形式应根据其表达的意义来确定。这类名词有means, deer, fish, sheep, Chinese, Japanese 等。 Every means has been tried. 每一个方法都试过了。 Not all means are useful. 并非所有的方法都有用。 6．“the＋形容词/分词”表示一类人时，谓语动词常用复数形式。 The wounded were saved by the villagers at last. 最后，村民救了伤员。 单句语法填空 ①A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle­aged in this city ________ (be) in favour of the proposal for health care reform. ②All we need ________ (be) a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year. ③One­third of the country ________ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________ football fans. (be) ④The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ________ (be) saved for other purposes. 答案：①were　②is　③is; are　④were 三、就近原则 这一原则是指谓语动词的人称和数往往与其最近的主语保持一致。 该原则主要适用于以下几种情况： 1．either ... or ..., ... or ..., neither ... nor ..., not only ... but also ..., not ... but ... 等连接的名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词的人称和数由最靠近谓语动词的名词或代词决定。 Are you or he good at English? 是你还是他擅长英语？ Not only the students but also the teacher wants to go climbing. 不仅学生想去爬山，老师也想。 2．there be句型中的be动词应与其最近的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk. 桌上有一支钢笔，两本书和许多铅笔。 There are two books, a pen and many pencils on the desk. 桌上有两本书、一支钢笔和许多铅笔。 单句语法填空 ①Either you or one of your students ________ (be) to attend the meeting that will be held tomorrow. ②There ________ (be) a lot of rubbish on the floor so I asked Mary to sweep it up. ③Neither the teacher nor the students ________ (be) informed of the result of the test. 答案：①is　②is　③are/were Ⅰ.根据语境及首字母提示完成句子 1．Our garden is a complete j________. 答案：jungle 2．A radio or television series is a set of programmes of a particular kind which have the same t________． 答案：title 3．—Do you like pop music? —Yes, I do. Actually I am a s________ fan of it. 答案：super 4．Housework has traditionally been r________ as women's work. 答案：regarded 5．The good thing about children is that they a________ very easily to new environments. 答案：adapt Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．He has gone to Shanghai and it will not be long before he ________ (return)． 答案：returns 2．The sports meeting ________ (be) being held in our school now. 答案：is 3．Only 8 percent of the area ________ (be) forested last year. 答案：was 4．Collecting stones and growing flowers ________ (be) my father's hobbies. 答案：are 5．What we have to carry ________ (be) a heavy box. 答案：is 6．A lot of work ________ (be) to be done to prepare for the conference. 答案：is 7．Jessica says the majority of her customers ________ (be) male. 答案：are 8．The cattle ________ (be) rounded up in the evenings. 答案：are 9．Either of the plans ________ (be) equally dangerous. 答案：is 10．Many Japanese and Chinese teas ________ (be) green teas. 答案：are Ⅲ.单句表达 1．中秋节是在每年的农历八月十五，有着大约2，000年的历史。 The Mid­Autumn Festival, which ____________________ the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month, is a festival with a history of about 2，000 years. 答案：falls on 2．如今人们正在筹款以阻止濒危物种灭绝。 Nowadays the funds ______________________ to prevent the endangered species from dying out. 答案：are being raised 3．众所周知，屠呦呦是第一个获诺贝尔医学奖的中国人。 As we all know, Tu Youyou ________________________________ the Nobel Medicine Prize. 答案：is the first Chinese to be awarded 4．请记住，只有永不放弃的人才有可能获得成功。 Please bear in mind that nobody but those who never give up ____________________ successful. 答案：is likely to be 5．科学家们正在努力提出这个问题的一个解决方法。 The scientists are trying to ________________________ to this problem. 答案：come up with a solution 课后课时作业 Ⅰ　完形填空 A Different Perspective When my daughter Adrienne was twelve years old, she took a __1__ class. She informed me that real __2__ uses black­and­white film. I agreed. We bought the film and she decided to take pictures __3__ The St. Louis Gateway Arch (拱门)． The day was cloudy. I recommended we wait for sunshine, __4__ she thought the light best for the photograph she expected. The minute we got to the __5__， Adrienne walked up to one of the massive triangular­shaped legs, arched (弯) her entire body backwards against it, arms stretched overhead, and pointed her __6__ straight up the side of the arch. I said in my most caring, motherly voice, “Honey, you need to __7__ and get the entire arch in the picture.” __8__ who has ever seen a photo of arch knows what I mean. “It won't make __9__ if you can't see the entire thing，” I said. “No, I want to do it this way，” she insisted. I thought, okay, we'll waste a little money on film and __10__， but she'll learn her lesson. It __11__ I learned the lesson. Seven years later, Adrienne won a scholarship from the San Francisco Art Institute, interned (实习) at Ansel Adams Center for Photography, and had a(n) __12__ at the Museum of Modern Art in San Francisco. People __13__ her photographs because she has a unique vision. A vision that inspired her at __14__ to photograph the Gateway Arch from an angle I thought would never __15__． 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了女儿Adrienne(艾德丽安)靠自己独特的摄影视角取得了成功的故事。 1．A.architecture B．photography C．direction D．introduction 答案：B　根据下文“uses black­and­white film”可知，女儿上的是摄影课。architecture “建筑设计”；photography “摄影”；direction “方向”；introduction “介绍”。故选B。 2．A.photographers B．architects C．journalists D．directors 答案：A　根据下文“We bought the film and she decided to take pictures”可知，此处指的是摄影师(photographer)。故选A。 3．A.in B．of C．for D．from 答案：B　此处指拍圣路易斯拱门的照片。take pictures of “拍……的照片”。故选B。 4．A.and B．or C．but D．though 答案：C　上文“The day was cloudy.(那天是阴天。)”和下文“she thought the light best(她认为光线最好)”形成转折关系，应用but。故选C。 5．A.stop B．scenery C．sight D．arch 答案：D　根据下文“straight up the side of the arch”可知，此处是信息词arch的词汇复现。故选D。 6．A.arms B．hands C．camera D．head 答案：C　根据上文“she decided to take pictures __3__ The St. Louis Gateway Arch (拱门)”可知，此处表示用相机(camera)拍照。故选C。 7．A.look forward B．back up C．bend down D．come up 答案：B　根据下文“get the entire arch in the picture”可知，要想把整个拱门放进画框里，需要往后退(back up)。故选B。 8．A.Anyone B．Everyone C．Nobody D．Somebody 答案：A　作者认为任何一个(anyone)见过拱门照片的人都会赞成作者的建议。故选A。 9．A.sure B．difference C．sense D．profit 答案：C　如果你不能看到整个事物，那就没有意义了。make sense为固定短语，意为“有道理，有意义”。故选C。 10．A.developing B．improving C．printing D．displaying 答案：A　根据上文“‘It won't make __9__ if you can't see the entire thing，’ I said.”可知，作者认为女儿不听自己的建议拍照，只是在胶卷和冲洗上浪费钱。develop “使(胶卷)显影；冲洗(胶片)；发展”。故选A。 11．A.puts out B．figures out C．results out D．turns out 答案：D　根据下文“Seven years later, Adrienne won a scholarship from the San Francisco Art Institute, interned (实习) at Ansel Adams Center for Photography (七年后，艾德丽安获得了旧金山艺术学院的奖学金，在安塞尔·亚当斯摄影中心实习)”可知，结果是女儿在摄影上取得了成功，作者吸取了教训。固定句型it turns out that “结果是……”，故选D。 12．A.collection B．show C．practice D．internship 答案：B　根据下文“at the Museum of Modern Art in San Francisco”可知，在博物馆举行的应该是展览(show)。故选B。 13．A.praise B．assess C．support D．deny 答案：A　根据下文“because she has a unique vision”可知，女儿拍摄的照片因为其独特的视角获得了人们的赞美。praise “赞美”；assess “评估”；support “支持”；deny “否认”。故选A。 14．A.seven B．twenty C．twelve D．nineteen 答案：C　根据上文“When my daughter Adrienne was twelve years old”可知，女儿当时是12岁。故选C。 15．A.make B．do C．fit D．work 答案：D　根据上文“‘It won't make __9__ if you can't see the entire thing，’ I said.”可知，作者当初认为这样的拍摄视角是不会起作用的，不符合人们的审美。work “奏效；产生预期的结果(或作用)”。故选D。 Ⅱ　阅读 Opera is an art form that celebrates the human voice. No other art form creates excitement and moves the heart in the way that opera does, especially when performed by a great singer. Opera is an important part of the Western classical music tradition. It uses music, words, and actions to bring a dramatic story to life. Opera started in Italy at the end of the 16th century and later became popular throughout Europe. Over the years, it has responded toP1 various musicals. In recent decadesW1， much wider audiences have been introduced to opera through modern recording technology. Some singers have become celebrities thanks toP2 performing on radio, on TV, and in the cinema. However, in recent years, opera has been facing serious challenges. One current challenge to opera is economic. The shortage of money raises the broader question of how much should be paid to support opera singers and other artists. Society seems to accept the large salaries paid to business managers and the multi­million­dollar contracts given to sports athletes. But what about opera singers? Somehow, people have the idea that artists can be creative only if they suffer in poverty, but this is unrealistic. If artists, including opera singers, lack the support they need, valuable talent is wasted. Not only the shortage of money, but also the way money is managed in the opera world has led to hardships. PrincipalW2 singers are generally paid performance fees once they complete a show. They typically receive nothing during the many weeks of rehearsal (排练) before a show starts. Another problem faced by opera is how to meet the demands of audiences who are influenced by popular entertainment. Pop singers are often judged as much on the basis of how they look as how they sound. These demands may be unrealistic and possibly harmful. Opera singers simply cannot make a sound big enough to fill a large theater or concert hall without a microphone if their body weight is too low. Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best. There are no easy solutions to opera's problems and there are many different opinions about the value of opera. However, every year many young people register for music courses with hopes and dreams of developing their talents in this special art form. The fact that opera has survived many obstacles and continues to attract the rising generation shows that it remains a respected art form full of value. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。近年来，歌剧面临着很多严峻的挑战，但仍有着顽强的生命力。 1．Which of the statements is mentioned according to the passage? A．Opera singers' life stories are dramatic. B．Opera will soon appear on TV and in films. C．Opera fans thank celebrities for performing. D．Opera develops by adapting to new conditions. 答案：D　推理判断题。根据第一段第五、六、七句“Opera started in Italy at the end of ... through modern recording technology.”可推知，歌剧是在适应新的环境中发展起来的。故选D。 2．What can we know from Paragraphs 2 and 3? A．Opera singers are financially insecure. B．Opera singers waste their valuable talent. C．Opera singers get paid before the show. D．Opera singers perform better if they are poor. 答案：A　细节理解题。根据第二、三段的内容可知，歌剧演员在经济上没有保障。故选A。 3．What does the author try to say in Paragraph 4? A．Popular culture has had a positive influence on opera. B．Audiences know best how opera should be performed. C．Microphones should be used to make opera more enjoyable. D．Opera singers' voices should be valued more than their looks. 答案：D　推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Emphasizing physical appearance over singing ability may cause audiences to miss out on the human voice at its best.”可推知，作者想表达的是歌剧演唱者的声音应该比他们的外表更重要。故选D。 4．What would be the best title for this passage? A．The Economic Challenge to Opera B．Opera Faced with the Difficulties C．Opera as Part of Popular Culture D．The Historical Context of Opera 答案：B　标题判断题。根据第二段第一句中的“facing serious challenges”，第三段第一句中的“the shortage of money”及“led to hardships”和第四段第一句中的“Another problem faced by opera”可知，文章主要是讲歌剧面临着很多严峻的挑战。故选B。 W重点单词 1．decade n. 十年 2．principal adj. 主要的 P重点短语 1.respond to 对……做出反应 2．thanks to 幸亏，由于 Ⅲ　语法填空 The movie Hachi: A Dog's Tale is getting a Chinese remake with famous Chinese filmmaker Feng Xiaogang and Chinese­American actor­director Joan Chen (Chen Chong) playing __1__ (lead) parts. It started production on March 18 and __2__ (schedule) to release on New Year's Eve. The story focuses on a strong bond __3__ a dog and his owner that the dog continues to await his master at the same downtown spot __4__ he used to get off work, every day for an entire decade after the man dies. A newborn pup (小狗) was sold to Hidesaburo Ueno, __5__ agricultural scientist at the University of Tokyo who was looking for a pure­bred Akita dog (秋田犬). Ueno __6__ (name) the pup Hachi after the number eight which is considered lucky in Japanese. After Ueno's death in 1925, Hachi was given away and forced __7__ (move) between several homes miles away from Shibuya, but he kept __8__ (run) back to the now­famous spot where he used to meet his owner every day. He continued to do this for about 10 years, patiently waiting for Ueno to come home. When Hirokichi Saito found out about Hachi and __9__ (he) story, Saito published an article in the newspaper. The story __10__ (natural) touched readers' heartstrings and Hachi quickly became a public icon. 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________5．________　 6.________　7.________　8.________9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。基于真实事件改编的电影《忠犬八公的故事》将迎来中国翻拍版。文章介绍了现实中的“小八”的故事。 1．leading　考查词性转换。句意：电影《忠犬八公的故事》将迎来中国翻拍版，并由中国著名导演冯小刚和美籍华裔女演员、导演陈冲领衔主演。play leading parts “主演”。此处leading作形容词修饰名词parts，故填leading。 2．is scheduled　考查动词的时态和语态。句意：它(电影)已于3月18日开机，预计于除夕上映。主语和schedule之间是被动关系，而且此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时。故填is scheduled。 3．between　考查介词。句意：这个故事讲述了一只狗和主人之间的深厚情谊，这只狗在主人死后的整整十年里，每天都在主人过去下班的同一个地点等待主人。between ... and ... “在……和……之间”，故填between。 4．where　考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，修饰the same downtown spot，并在从句中作地点状语。故填where。 5．an　考查冠词。此处泛指“一位农业科学家”，应用不定冠词，且agricultural的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。 6．named　考查动词的时态。句意：上野给小狗取名“小八”，8在日语中代表幸运。此处讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填named。 7．to move　考查非谓语动词。句意：1925年上野去世，小八不得不辗转于离涩谷几英里远的几户人家，但它总会跑回如今我们熟知的那个地方，每天等它旧时的主人归来。force sb to do sth “强迫某人做某事”，此处是其被动结构。故填to move。 8．running　考查非谓语动词。keep doing sth “一直做某事”。故填running。 9．his　考查代词。设空处修饰后面的名词story，应用形容词性物主代词。故填his。 10．naturally　考查词性转换。句意：故事自然触动了读者的心弦，小八很快成为了一个全民偶像。设空处修饰动词touch，应用副词。故填naturally。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$