Unit 8 单元测试-【上好课】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步精品课堂（译林版2024）

Unit 8 单元测试 一、单项选择 1．— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her? — Nobody. She taught ________. A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself 2．Before writing, we write down the key information such as the persons, time and events. The ________ will help us organize our thoughts. A．partners B．notes C．characters D．pictures 3．—What is your sister good at? —Singing. She can sing high and ________ notes well. A．low B．wrong C．lost D．sick 4．He failed many times, but he never ________ trying. A．gave away B．got up C．set off D．gave up 5．Two years after Yuan Longping ________, Chinese people still put flowers in front of his grave (坟墓) to show their love and respect to this great man. A．die B．dies C．died D．is dying 6．Which “by” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the one in the sentence “Alice saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.”? A．By this time next week we’ll be in Beijing. B．She learnt to speak English by herself. C．They live in a house by the river. D．He walked by me without speaking. 7．—Susan, which watch shall we choose for our father, the blue one or the black one? —I think both of them are OK. You ________. A．study B．decide C．wait D．imagine 8．—Tom isn’t feeling very well. —He seems to have a cold because the weather changes ________. A．suddenly B．slowly C．finally D．little 9．Parents’ love is like the wind. ________ you can see it or not, it is always around you. A．Whether B．If C．While D．When 10．— Would you mind showing me how to enter the computer system? — ________. Just like this. A．Sure B．Of course not C．That’s right D．I hope so 二、单词拼写 11．You’d better knock on the door before (进入) a room. 12．Vick (光头强) is my favourite (人物) in the film Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》). 13．—Dear, make sure your bike is (锁着的). —OK, Mum. 14．You can’t (想象) what a good time we had working together on the project. 15．With my teacher’s help, I s my problems in the end. 16．—Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l your pen to me? —Of course. Here you are! 17．Keeping pets makes her grow up (happy). 18．It is one of the most famous (company) in China. 19．The Bruce family had to give up (camp) in the hill on such a rainy day. 20．He felt down because he (not be) able to get into the school basketball team. 21．These (fisherman) homes are not in the boats any more. 三、完成句子 22．面对危险，所有的消防员都很勇敢。 danger, all the firemen were brave. 23．有了互联网，世界正变得越来越小。 With the Internet, the world is becoming . 24．刚才我一抬头，看到一条奇怪的蛇正路过。 I looked up and just now. 25．他想知道爱丽丝发生了什么。 He wondered . 26．他醒来时不知道做什么，然后决定进入花园。 He what to do when he woke up and then decided to . 四、阅读理解 A Books of the Week ※ Laurence in Hopeland —by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. His grandpa has magical powers. One day when he can’t find his grandpa, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. ※ Gavin Talks to Birds —by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world? ※ Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. ※ The Last of Drumfield —by Gorgeous Morgan It’s about Ella and she has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and enter into a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back. 27．Which book is about looking for Grandpa? A．Laurence in Hopeland. B．Gavin Talks to Birds. C．Life of Dorothy. D．The Last of Drumfield. 28．Who can talk to birds? A．Laurence. B．Gavin. C．Dorothy. D．Ella. 29．Dorothy gets into trouble after she ________. A．meets a stranger B．loses her pet pig C．reads a scary story D．laughs at her friend 30．Who is the writer of Life of Dorothy? A．Wilton Smith. B．Wayae Abel. C．Nelson Arthur. D．Gorgeous Morgan. 31．What do we know about Ella? A．She is good at magic. B．She helps save the birds’ world. C．She lives in a fairytale world. D．She experiences an unusual trip. B One day, some doves (鸽子) went to find food. Their king went with them. The doves felt too tired to fly. They wanted to stop. The king said, “Don’t give up! Together, we can find food.” One dove saw some rice on the ground. The doves flew onto the ground to eat. Then a net fell over the doves! They tried to fly away, but they couldn’t get out of it! A hunter (猎人) was coming! The doves were afraid. The king said, “Don’t be afraid! Together, we can get away! Let’s fly together so that we can lift the net!” All the doves lifted the net and flew away with it! The hunter watched the doves fly away. The doves were safe from the hunter, but they were still trapped in the net. The king said, “I know a mouse that lives in the town. He will be very helpful to us. We can find him.” The doves flew to the town together. They found a hole in a wall. The mouse lived in the hole. The doves called for help loudly together. After a while, the mouse heard their call and came out of his hole. He saw the king and ran to him. The king told the mouse that he needed his help. Then the mouse bit (咬) the net until all the doves were free. The doves thanked their king for saving their lives. The king said, “I did not save your lives! We did it together!” 32．Why were the doves under the net? A．Because the king made a wrong decision. B．Because the net was very big and high. C．Because they ate rice on the ground. D．Because the doves were too tired to fly high. 33．What does the underlined word “trapped” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Given. B．Caught. C．Sent. D．Bought. 34．Where did the mouse live? A．A hole under the ground. B．A box on a desk. C．A cage in the town. D．A hole in a wall. 35．How did the mouse save the doves? A．By biting the net. B．By cutting the net. C．By hitting the net. D．By asking for other mice’s help. 36．What is the passage mainly about? A．Call for help. B．Thank the people around you. C．Never give up. D．Be careful with the net. C Long long ago, a little girl called Dorothy lived in Kansas. One day, when Dorothy and her dog were in the house, a strong wind came and the house went up into the air. When the house hit the ground, she found that she was not in Kansas any more. “Where am I? How can I go back home?” Dorothy was very worried. At that moment, a kind old lady passed by. “Follow this road,” she said, “and you will find the Wizard of Oz. He can help you.” On the way, Dorothy met Lion in the forest. He wanted to be brave. Dorothy smiled, “Don’t worry. The Wizard of Oz can help you!” Later they saw Tin Man without a heart. “Let’s visit the Wizard of Oz. He can give you a heart,” said Dorothy. Then they met Scarecrow. He wanted to have a brain. “Come with us!” smiled Dorothy. After the friends got to the city of Oz, Dorothy shouted, “Please help us. I want to go home. Lion wants to be brave. Scarecrow wants to be clever. Tin Man wants a heart.” “We need help! A bad witch (女巫) in Oz wants to take people’s lives. Please stop her first,” said the wizard sadly. The friends went to the bad witch quickly. They fought against (与……对抗) the witch’s monkey first. Lion was not afraid of monkeys. He was brave. Tin Man was kind enough to take care of Dorothy’s dog. He had a warm heart. At that moment, it started to rain. “Oh dear! I need an umbrella,” said the witch. Scarecrow had a great idea. ________ “Oh, no! I will lose my life!” the witch cried. “Good, Scarecrow!” said Lion. “You’re clever!” Finally, the wizard helped Dorothy go back home with the balloon (气球). “What a nice trip! All of us get what we want. I won’t forget you, friends!” said Dorothy. 37．What happened to Dorothy and her dog when the strong wind came? A．They hid in the forest. B．They hit the ground. C．They flew into the sky. D．They got out of the house. 38．Before the Wizard of Oz could help them, he asked the friends to ________. A．take Dorothy back home B．protect the people in Oz C．make a heart for Tin Man D．find a brain for Scarecrow 39．Which of the following shows the right order of the story? a. Dorothy met her friends. b. Dorothy fought with her friends. c. Dorothy left her hometown. d. Dorothy found the Wizard of Oz. e. Dorothy got help from an old lady. A．e-c-b-a-d B．e-d-c-a-b C．c-e-a-d-b D．c-a-e-b-d 40．In Paragraph 5, which sentence is better for ________? A．He asked them to run away quickly. B．He turned himself into a large umbrella. C．He asked the Wizard of Oz to join them. D．He poured some water over the bad witch. 41．In this story, what does the writer want to tell us? A．Don’t go against the old people’s words. B．Don’t complain too much about your life. C．People should always take an umbrella with them. D．People can make dreams come true by work. D 信息还原（六选五）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Once upon a time, there was a nice shoemaker. He worked very hard and was very honest, 42 One day, he only had leather enough to make one pair of shoes. At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon. The next morning, 43 The beautiful shoes were ready on the table. When the shoemaker was checking who made the shoes, 44 Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two pairs more with the money. In the evening, he cut out the work, and went to bed early. When he got up in the morning, the shoes were ready again. Soon buyers came in and paid him for his shoes, so that he bought leather enough for four pairs more. He cut out the work again at night and found the shoes were ready again in the morning as before. It went on for some time and he became rich. One evening, 45 So they left a light on, and hid themselves behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen. As soon as it was midnight, two dwarfs (小矮人) came in without wearing clothes. They sat themselves on the shoemaker’s chair and picked up the leather and made the shoes. The next day the wife said to the shoemaker that they should be thankful to them. They made each of them some clothes and a little pair of shoes to keep warm. When the dwarfs saw the clothes, they dressed themselves happily and danced. The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more, 46 —The Elves and the Shoemaker A．something strange happened. B．but everything went well from that time on. C．so he could have enough money for his family. D．but still he could not make enough money to live. E．he and his wife decided to find out who helped them. F．a shopper came in and paid a price higher than usual for the shoes. 五、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt surprised, but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit. Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general (将军) and made great achievements. 47．Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man’s shoes? 48．Who came to the bridge first five days later? 49．Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang? 50．What did the old man give Zhang Liang at last? 51．What can we learn from Zhang Liang? 六、短文填空 A mouse was having a very hard time. She could not find any food. She was very thin b 52 she had no food to eat. At last the mouse found a basket and corn f 53 it. She crept (蹑手蹑脚地移动) around the basket. There was a small hole in the basket and she could just squeeze (挤进) t 54 the hole. Then she began to eat the corn. She ate a lot because she was very h 55 . She didn’t want to stop, so she still kept eating h 56 . She had grown very fat before she felt she ate e 57 . When the mouse tried to come out of the basket, she f 58 . She was too fat to p 59 through the hole. “What can I do?” said the mouse. “Oh, how can I go out?” Just then a c 60 passed by the basket, and he heard what the mouse said. “Mouse,” said the cat, “if you want to come out of the basket, you should put your head into my m 61 and you don’t need to come here anymore.” 七、完形填空 One day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he ate much grass. When his stomach (胃) was 62 , he began to play some music. He was having a good time in the sun. Then, an ant walked by. He was 63 some corn. “Come and sing with me!” said the grasshopper. “No,” said the ant. “I am busy 64 food for the winter.” “Don’t be worried about the 65 !” said the grasshopper. “There’s lots of food now and it is sunny today.” 66 the ant went on his way and kept collecting food. “How silly the ant is!” said the grasshopper. “He only needs to 67 winter when winter comes!” When winter came, the grasshopper had 68 food. But the ant and his family had plenty to 69 . “Could I have some of your food?” said the grasshopper. “Hmm...” said the ant. “You said I was silly, but I’ll still help you.” Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was 70 for what he had done before. 71 he learned a very important lesson — working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow. 62．A．empty B．small C．full D．thin 63．A．carrying B．selling C．planting D．watching 64．A．ordering B．cooking C．getting D．having 65．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 66．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 67．A．worry about B．give up C．look for D．wait for 68．A．enough B．no C．any D．much 69．A．drink B．buy C．eat D．throw 70．A．tired B．sorry C．happy D．angry 71．A．Firstly B．Usually C．Mostly D．Finally 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 8 单元测试 一、单项选择 1．— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her? — Nobody. She taught ________. A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我看到你奶奶用抖音打电话。谁教她的？——没有人。她自学的。 考查反身代词。himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据She可知，反身代词应该与主语在人称上保持一致，所以此空应填herself，故选C。 2．Before writing, we write down the key information such as the persons, time and events. The ________ will help us organize our thoughts. A．partners B．notes C．characters D．pictures 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在写作之前，我们写下关键信息，如人物、时间和事件。这些笔记将帮助我们组织我们的思想。 考查名词辨析。partners同伴；notes笔记；characters人物；pictures图片。根据“Before writing, we write down the key information such as the persons, time and events”可知，空处指写作之前，所做的笔记会有帮助，故选B。 3．—What is your sister good at? —Singing. She can sing high and ________ notes well. A．low B．wrong C．lost D．sick 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你姐姐擅长什么？——唱歌。她能唱好高音和低音。 考查形容词辨析。low低的；wrong错误的；lost失去的；sick生病的。根据“She can sing high and...notes well.”可知，此处指“低音”，low符合语境。故选A。 4．He failed many times, but he never ________ trying. A．gave away B．got up C．set off D．gave up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他失败了很多次，但他从未放弃尝试。 考查动词短语。gave away赠送；got up起床；set off出发；gave up放弃。根据“He failed many times, but he never...trying.”可知，前后分句意思转折，即：虽然失败了很多次，但还是没有放弃尝试。故选D。 5．Two years after Yuan Longping ________, Chinese people still put flowers in front of his grave (坟墓) to show their love and respect to this great man. A．die B．dies C．died D．is dying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：袁隆平去世两年后，中国人民仍然在他的墓前摆放鲜花，以表达对这位伟人的热爱和敬意。 考查一般过去时。空处表示过去发生的动作，所以应用一般过去时。故选C。 6．Which “by” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the one in the sentence “Alice saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.”? A．By this time next week we’ll be in Beijing. B．She learnt to speak English by herself. C．They live in a house by the river. D．He walked by me without speaking. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：以下句子中哪个“by”含义与“爱丽丝看到一只穿着外套的兔子经过”中“by”含义相同？ 考查介词用法辨析。By this time next week we’ll be in Beijing.到下周这个时候我们将在北京；She learnt to speak English by herself.她自己学会了说英语；They live in a house by the river.他们住在河边的一所房子里；He walked by me without speaking.他一声不吭地从我身旁走过。选项A中by意为“到”，选项B中by意为“通过”，选项C中by意为“在……附近”，选项D中by意为“经过”，题干中by含义是“经过”。故选D。 7．—Susan, which watch shall we choose for our father, the blue one or the black one? —I think both of them are OK. You ________. A．study B．decide C．wait D．imagine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——苏珊，我们给爸爸选哪只表，蓝色的还是黑色的？——我认为它们两个都可以。你决定。 考查动词辨析。study学习；decide决定；wait等待；imagine想象。根据“I think both of them are OK. You…”可知，此处是说两只表都可以，应该说“你决定”。故选B。 8．—Tom isn’t feeling very well. —He seems to have a cold because the weather changes ________. A．suddenly B．slowly C．finally D．little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆感觉不太舒服。——因为天气突变，他似乎感冒了。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；slowly缓慢地；finally最后；little一点地。根据“He seems to have a cold because the weather changes...”可知，因为天气突变，汤姆似乎感冒了。故选A。 9．Parents’ love is like the wind. ________ you can see it or not, it is always around you. A．Whether B．If C．While D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：父母的爱就像风一样。不管你能不能看到，它一直在你身边。 考查连词辨析和whether引导的宾语从句。Whether是否；If如果；While当……时候；When什么时候。根据“or not”可知，此处考查：whether...or not，意为“无论……与否，不管是不是”符合语境。故选A。 10．— Would you mind showing me how to enter the computer system? — ________. Just like this. A．Sure B．Of course not C．That’s right D．I hope so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我如何进入计算机系统吗？——当然不介意。就像这样。 考查情景交际。Sure当然；Of course not当然不；That’s right没错；I hope so我希望如此。根据“Just like this.”可知，“我”告诉了对方如何操作，所以“我”不介意告诉对方如何进入计算机系统。故选B。 二、单词拼写 11．You’d better knock on the door before (进入) a room. 【答案】entering 【详解】句意：你进房间前最好先敲门。根据中文提示可知，enter“进入”符合语境，设空处前有介词“before”，后填动名词。故填entering。 12．Vick (光头强) is my favourite (人物) in the film Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《熊出没·逆转时空》). 【答案】character 【详解】句意：光头强是我在电影《熊出没·逆转时空》里最喜欢的人物。根据汉语提示可知，此空需填character，又由is后接名词单数可知，此空需填character的单数形式。故填character。 13．—Dear, make sure your bike is (锁着的). —OK, Mum. 【答案】locked 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，确保你的自行车是锁着的。——好的，妈妈。locked表示“锁上的”，形容词，在此处作表语。故填locked。 14．You can’t (想象) what a good time we had working together on the project. 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意：你无法想象我们在该项目上共同努力的好时光。想象：imagine，为动词，位于情态动词can’t后用动词原形。故填imagine。 15．With my teacher’s help, I s my problems in the end. 【答案】(s)olved 【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，我最终解决了我的问题。根据“my problems”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达解决问题，solve“解决”，事情已经发生，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，solve的过去式为solved。故填(s)olved。 16．—Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l your pen to me? —Of course. Here you are! 【答案】(l)end 【详解】句意：——哦，我的钢笔坏了。你能把你的钢笔借给我吗？——当然可以。给你！根据“Oh, my pen is broken.”可知，此处是请求对方借钢笔给自己，lend“借给”，动词；lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”；情态动词Could后面用动词原形。故填(l)end。 17．Keeping pets makes her grow up (happy). 【答案】happily 【详解】句意：养宠物使她快乐地成长。grow为动词，需副词修饰。happy“快乐的”为形容词， 其副词为happily。故填happily。 18．It is one of the most famous (company) in China. 【答案】companies 【详解】句意：它是中国最著名的公司之一。one of the+最高级+可数名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”，company的复数为companies。故填companies。 19．The Bruce family had to give up (camp) in the hill on such a rainy day. 【答案】camping 【详解】句意：在这样一个雨天，Bruce一家不得不放弃在山上露营。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，空处用动名词形式camping。故填camping。 20．He felt down because he (not be) able to get into the school basketball team. 【答案】was not/wasn’t 【详解】句意：他感到失落，因为他没能进入学校篮球队。根据“He felt down because ...”可知，因没能进入学校篮球队而难过，be not able to ... 表示“不能……”，为固定搭配的短语；he为单三，且felt为动词的过去式，因此此空的be动词应使用was，was not缩写为wasn’t。故填was not/wasn’t。 21．These (fisherman) homes are not in the boats any more. 【答案】fishermen’s 【详解】句意：这些渔夫的房屋不再在船上。these修饰名词复数，fisherman“渔夫”的复数形式为fishermen，fishermen与homes之间是从属关系，需名词所有格。故需fishermen的名词所有格fishermen’s。故填fishermen’s。 三、完成句子 22．面对危险，所有的消防员都很勇敢。 danger, all the firemen were brave. 【答案】In the face of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，应填in the face of“面对……”，介词短语，在句中作状语，句首首字母大写。故填In the face of。 23．有了互联网，世界正变得越来越小。 With the Internet, the world is becoming . 【答案】smaller and smaller 【详解】根据英汉句子可知，空格处缺少“越来越小”的英文。“smaller and smaller”表示“越来越小”，为形容词比较级形式的短语，放于系动词之后作表语。故填smaller and smaller。 24．刚才我一抬头，看到一条奇怪的蛇正路过。 I looked up and just now. 【答案】saw a strange snake passing by 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“看见一条奇怪的蛇路过”，see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”，根据looked可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式looked，a strange snake“一条奇怪的蛇”，pass by“路过”，用现在分词形式。故填saw a strange snake passing by。 25．他想知道爱丽丝发生了什么。 He wondered . 【答案】what happened to Alice 【详解】根据wondered可知用一般过去时。“爱丽丝”Alice；“发生了什么”what happened to ...。故填what happened to Alice。 26．他醒来时不知道做什么，然后决定进入花园。 He what to do when he woke up and then decided to . 【答案】 didn’t know enter the garden 【详解】know“知道”；enter the garden“进入花园”。根据“when he woke up and then decided”可知，第一空时态为一般过去时，know为实义动词，所以否定句须用助动词didn’t，后接动词原形；根据“decided to”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，第二空使用动词原形。故填didn’t know；enter the garden。 四、阅读理解 A Books of the Week ※ Laurence in Hopeland —by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. His grandpa has magical powers. One day when he can’t find his grandpa, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth. ※ Gavin Talks to Birds —by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world? ※ Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end. ※ The Last of Drumfield —by Gorgeous Morgan It’s about Ella and she has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and enter into a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back. 27．Which book is about looking for Grandpa? A．Laurence in Hopeland. B．Gavin Talks to Birds. C．Life of Dorothy. D．The Last of Drumfield. 28．Who can talk to birds? A．Laurence. B．Gavin. C．Dorothy. D．Ella. 29．Dorothy gets into trouble after she ________. A．meets a stranger B．loses her pet pig C．reads a scary story D．laughs at her friend 30．Who is the writer of Life of Dorothy? A．Wilton Smith. B．Wayae Abel. C．Nelson Arthur. D．Gorgeous Morgan. 31．What do we know about Ella? A．She is good at magic. B．She helps save the birds’ world. C．She lives in a fairytale world. D．She experiences an unusual trip. 【答案】27．A 28．B 29．A 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文介绍了4本书的内容摘要。 27．细节理解题。根据“Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. His grandpa has magical powers. One day when he can’t find his grandpa, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth.”可知，Laurence in Hopeland是关于去找爷爷的故事的。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds.”可知，Gavin有和鸟类交谈的特殊技能。故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things”可知，在遇到一个陌生人后，Dorothy陷入麻烦。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Life of Dorothy  —by Nelson Arthur”可知，《多萝西的一生》的作者是Nelson Arthur。故选C。 31．细节理解题。根据“It’s about Ella ... they drop into the book and enter into a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back.”可知，Ella经历了一次不寻常的旅行。故选D。 B One day, some doves (鸽子) went to find food. Their king went with them. The doves felt too tired to fly. They wanted to stop. The king said, “Don’t give up! Together, we can find food.” One dove saw some rice on the ground. The doves flew onto the ground to eat. Then a net fell over the doves! They tried to fly away, but they couldn’t get out of it! A hunter (猎人) was coming! The doves were afraid. The king said, “Don’t be afraid! Together, we can get away! Let’s fly together so that we can lift the net!” All the doves lifted the net and flew away with it! The hunter watched the doves fly away. The doves were safe from the hunter, but they were still trapped in the net. The king said, “I know a mouse that lives in the town. He will be very helpful to us. We can find him.” The doves flew to the town together. They found a hole in a wall. The mouse lived in the hole. The doves called for help loudly together. After a while, the mouse heard their call and came out of his hole. He saw the king and ran to him. The king told the mouse that he needed his help. Then the mouse bit (咬) the net until all the doves were free. The doves thanked their king for saving their lives. The king said, “I did not save your lives! We did it together!” 32．Why were the doves under the net? A．Because the king made a wrong decision. B．Because the net was very big and high. C．Because they ate rice on the ground. D．Because the doves were too tired to fly high. 33．What does the underlined word “trapped” mean in Paragraph 4? A．Given. B．Caught. C．Sent. D．Bought. 34．Where did the mouse live? A．A hole under the ground. B．A box on a desk. C．A cage in the town. D．A hole in a wall. 35．How did the mouse save the doves? A．By biting the net. B．By cutting the net. C．By hitting the net. D．By asking for other mice’s help. 36．What is the passage mainly about? A．Call for help. B．Thank the people around you. C．Never give up. D．Be careful with the net. 【答案】32．C 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 【导语】本文讲的是一些鸽子和他们的国王的故事，鸽子遇险后齐心脱困，最终感谢国王，国王却说是大家齐心协力救了自己。 32．细节理解题。根据“One dove saw some rice on the ground. The doves flew onto the ground to eat. Then a net fell over the doves!”可知，因为鸽子们要吃米，所以被网困住了。 故选C。 33．词句猜测题。根据“The doves were safe from the hunter, but they were still trapped in the net.”可知，这一句提到了“鸽子从猎人那里逃出来了，但它们仍然被困在网里”，因此划线词指的是“被困住”。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“They found a hole in a wall. The mouse lived in the hole.”可知，老鼠住在墙上的洞里。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“Then the mouse bit (咬) the net until all the doves were free.”可知，老鼠把网咬出了洞，所有的鸽子都自由了。故选A。 36．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是一些鸽子和他们的国王的故事，鸽子遇险后齐心脱困，最终感谢国王，国王却说是大家齐心协力救了自己。全文贯穿鸽子们不放弃、团结合作最终脱险的情节，国王多次强调“不要放弃”，因此选项C符合题意。故选C。 C Long long ago, a little girl called Dorothy lived in Kansas. One day, when Dorothy and her dog were in the house, a strong wind came and the house went up into the air. When the house hit the ground, she found that she was not in Kansas any more. “Where am I? How can I go back home?” Dorothy was very worried. At that moment, a kind old lady passed by. “Follow this road,” she said, “and you will find the Wizard of Oz. He can help you.” On the way, Dorothy met Lion in the forest. He wanted to be brave. Dorothy smiled, “Don’t worry. The Wizard of Oz can help you!” Later they saw Tin Man without a heart. “Let’s visit the Wizard of Oz. He can give you a heart,” said Dorothy. Then they met Scarecrow. He wanted to have a brain. “Come with us!” smiled Dorothy. After the friends got to the city of Oz, Dorothy shouted, “Please help us. I want to go home. Lion wants to be brave. Scarecrow wants to be clever. Tin Man wants a heart.” “We need help! A bad witch (女巫) in Oz wants to take people’s lives. Please stop her first,” said the wizard sadly. The friends went to the bad witch quickly. They fought against (与……对抗) the witch’s monkey first. Lion was not afraid of monkeys. He was brave. Tin Man was kind enough to take care of Dorothy’s dog. He had a warm heart. At that moment, it started to rain. “Oh dear! I need an umbrella,” said the witch. Scarecrow had a great idea. ________ “Oh, no! I will lose my life!” the witch cried. “Good, Scarecrow!” said Lion. “You’re clever!” Finally, the wizard helped Dorothy go back home with the balloon (气球). “What a nice trip! All of us get what we want. I won’t forget you, friends!” said Dorothy. 37．What happened to Dorothy and her dog when the strong wind came? A．They hid in the forest. B．They hit the ground. C．They flew into the sky. D．They got out of the house. 38．Before the Wizard of Oz could help them, he asked the friends to ________. A．take Dorothy back home B．protect the people in Oz C．make a heart for Tin Man D．find a brain for Scarecrow 39．Which of the following shows the right order of the story? a. Dorothy met her friends. b. Dorothy fought with her friends. c. Dorothy left her hometown. d. Dorothy found the Wizard of Oz. e. Dorothy got help from an old lady. A．e-c-b-a-d B．e-d-c-a-b C．c-e-a-d-b D．c-a-e-b-d 40．In Paragraph 5, which sentence is better for ________? A．He asked them to run away quickly. B．He turned himself into a large umbrella. C．He asked the Wizard of Oz to join them. D．He poured some water over the bad witch. 41．In this story, what does the writer want to tell us? A．Don’t go against the old people’s words. B．Don’t complain too much about your life. C．People should always take an umbrella with them. D．People can make dreams come true by work. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．C 40．D 41．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了小女孩多萝西和她的狗在家中被一阵强风吹走，来到了奥兹国。在那里，她遇到了想要变得勇敢的狮子、没有心的铁皮人和想要拥有大脑的稻草人。他们一起去找奥兹大法师求助，途中还对抗了邪恶的女巫，最终，多萝西用气球回到了家，她的朋友也得到了想要的东西。 37．细节理解题。根据“One day, when Dorothy and her dog were in the house, a strong wind came and the house went up into the air.”可知当强风来临时，他们被吹到了空中。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“We need help! A bad witch (女巫) in Oz wants to take people’s lives. Please stop her first”可知魔法师奥兹要求他们先拯救翡翠城的人。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“When the house hit the ground, she found that she was not in Kansas any more.”可知多萝茜被风带离了家乡，c排第一位，排除AB；根据“At that moment, a kind old lady passed by...”可知一位善良的老奶奶帮助了她，指引她去找魔法师奥兹帮忙，e排第二位，排除D。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据“At that moment, it started to rain. ‘Oh dear! I need an umbrella,’ said the witch. Scarecrow had a great idea”以及“I will lose my life”可知女巫怕水，所以应该是稻草人向她泼水才打败了她，选项D符合语境。故选D。 41．推理判断题。根据“All of us get what we want.”以及文章内容可知，多萝西和她的朋友们通过努力和合作，最终实现了各自的目标，所以作者想告诉我们努力就会实现梦想。故选D。 D 信息还原（六选五）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 Once upon a time, there was a nice shoemaker. He worked very hard and was very honest, 42 One day, he only had leather enough to make one pair of shoes. At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon. The next morning, 43 The beautiful shoes were ready on the table. When the shoemaker was checking who made the shoes, 44 Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two pairs more with the money. In the evening, he cut out the work, and went to bed early. When he got up in the morning, the shoes were ready again. Soon buyers came in and paid him for his shoes, so that he bought leather enough for four pairs more. He cut out the work again at night and found the shoes were ready again in the morning as before. It went on for some time and he became rich. One evening, 45 So they left a light on, and hid themselves behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen. As soon as it was midnight, two dwarfs (小矮人) came in without wearing clothes. They sat themselves on the shoemaker’s chair and picked up the leather and made the shoes. The next day the wife said to the shoemaker that they should be thankful to them. They made each of them some clothes and a little pair of shoes to keep warm. When the dwarfs saw the clothes, they dressed themselves happily and danced. The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more, 46 —The Elves and the Shoemaker A．something strange happened. B．but everything went well from that time on. C．so he could have enough money for his family. D．but still he could not make enough money to live. E．he and his wife decided to find out who helped them. F．a shopper came in and paid a price higher than usual for the shoes. 【答案】42．D 43．A 44．F 45．E 46．B 【导语】本文选自《小精灵和鞋匠》，介绍了精灵帮助鞋匠的故事。 42．根据“He worked very hard and was very honest,”可知，说的是鞋匠工作很努力，也很诚实，但却不能赚足够的钱生活，选项D“但他还是赚不到足够的钱来维持生活”符合语境。故选D。 43．根据“At night, he cut his leather out but he was too tired and was asleep soon.”和“The beautiful shoes were ready on the table.”可知，鞋匠没有做好鞋，但第二天鞋子却做好了，应该是发生了奇怪的事情，选项A“奇怪的事情发生了”符合语境。故选A。 44．根据“Then the shoemaker bought leather enough to make two pairs more with the money.”可知，鞋匠得到了很多钱因为卖了那双鞋，选项F“一位顾客走进来，付了比平时更高的价钱买这双鞋”符合语境。故选F。 45．根据“So they left a light on, and hid themselves behind the door. They wanted to watch what would happen.”可知，说的是他们藏在门后，他们想看看会发生什么，到底是谁在帮助他们，选项E“他和妻子决定找出是谁帮助了他们”符合语境。故选E。 46．根据“The shoemaker and his wife didn’t see them any more,”可知，说的是精灵消失了，但是他们的一切变好了，选项B“但从那时起，一切都很顺利”符合语境。故选B。 五、任务型阅读 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 One day, a young boy named Zhang Liang was walking along a bridge. He saw an old man sitting there. One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge. “Go over there and get my shoe, young boy!” the old man ordered. Zhang Liang felt surprised, but he still picked it up for the old man. The old man said, “Five days later, please come to meet me at the bridge early in the morning.” Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit. Zhang Liang was asked to come again. The next day, Zhang Liang arrived earlier than before. But the old man was still before him. The old man became much angrier and asked him to get there again the next morning. This time, Zhang Liang arrived at the bridge late at night. He spent the whole night there. When the old man came the next early morning, he was happy to find Zhang Liang there earlier than him. The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book. Zhang Liang read the book carefully day and night and learned many skills from it. Many years later, he became a wise general (将军) and made great achievements. 47．Where did Zhang Liang get one of the old man’s shoes? 48．Who came to the bridge first five days later? 49．Why was the old man angry with Zhang Liang? 50．What did the old man give Zhang Liang at last? 51．What can we learn from Zhang Liang? 【答案】47．Under the bridge. 48．The old man./The old man came first. 49．Because of his lazy habit./His lazy habit./Because Zhang Liang was late./Because Zhang Liang came late./Because Zhang Liang arrived late./Zhang Liang got there late./Zhang Liang came after him./Zhang Liang arrived after him. 50．A valuable book. 51．Never give up./Don’t give up./Be polite to the elderly./Be hard-working./Be patient./Be helpful./Work hard./Study hard. 【导语】本文主要讲述了“张良拾履”的故事，告诉我们耐心和容忍是成功所必备的德行，而一个人的美德就是从细微的小事中体现出来的。 47．根据“One of the old man’s shoes was left under the bridge.”可知老人的一只鞋被留在桥下了。故填Under the bridge. 48．根据“Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him.”可知五天后老人先来到桥上。故填The old man./The old man came first. 49．根据“Five days later, Zhang Liang went there as promised. But the old man came there before him. The old man got angry about his lazy habit.”可知是因为张良懒惰的习惯/来晚了/在老人之后来的。故填Because of his lazy habit./His lazy habit./Because Zhang Liang was late./Because Zhang Liang came late./Because Zhang Liang arrived late./Zhang Liang got there late./Zhang Liang came after him./Zhang Liang arrived after him. 50．根据“The old man nodded with a smile and gave Zhang Liang a valuable book”可知老人给了张良一本珍贵的书。故填A valuable book. 51．开放性作答，结合文章，言之有理即可。参考答案为Never give up./Don’t give up./Be polite to the elderly./Be hard-working./Be patient./Be helpful./Work hard./Study hard. 六、短文填空 A mouse was having a very hard time. She could not find any food. She was very thin b 52 she had no food to eat. At last the mouse found a basket and corn f 53 it. She crept (蹑手蹑脚地移动) around the basket. There was a small hole in the basket and she could just squeeze (挤进) t 54 the hole. Then she began to eat the corn. She ate a lot because she was very h 55 . She didn’t want to stop, so she still kept eating h 56 . She had grown very fat before she felt she ate e 57 . When the mouse tried to come out of the basket, she f 58 . She was too fat to p 59 through the hole. “What can I do?” said the mouse. “Oh, how can I go out?” Just then a c 60 passed by the basket, and he heard what the mouse said. “Mouse,” said the cat, “if you want to come out of the basket, you should put your head into my m 61 and you don’t need to come here anymore.” 【答案】52．(b)ecause 53．(f)illed 54．(t)hrough 55．(h)ungry 56．(h)appily 57．(e)nough 58．(f)ailed 59．(p)ass 60．(c)at 61．(m)outh 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只老鼠和一只猫的故事。 52．句意：她非常瘦，因为她没有食物可吃。根据“She was very thin”，“she had no food to eat”和首字母提示可知，前句说她很瘦，后句说没食物吃，前后句是因果关系，用because“因为”。故填(b)ecause。 53．句意：最后这只老鼠发现了一个篮子，里面都是玉米。根据“a basket”，“corn”和首字母提示可知，此处应指玉米装满在篮子里，fill“装满”，且全文是一般过去时，要用其过去式filled。故填(f)illed。 54．句意：篮子上有一个小洞，她刚好能从这个洞挤进去。根据“the hole”和首字母提示可知，此处应指老鼠挤过小洞，through“通过”。故填(t)hrough。 55．句意：她吃了很多，因为她非常饿。根据“she had no food to eat”和首字母提示可知，此处应指因为饿才吃很多，hungry“饥饿的”。故填(h)ungry。 56．句意：她不想停下来，所以她仍然开心地吃着。根据“She didn’t want to stop”和首字母提示可知，此处应指她吃得很开心，happily“开心地”，副词修饰动词eating。故填(h)appily。 57．句意：在她觉得自己吃够之前，她已经变得非常胖了。根据“She had grown very fat before she felt”和首字母提示可知，此处应指她一直吃到觉得吃够了，才意识到自己胖了，enough“足够的”，副词修饰动词ate。故填(e)nough。 58．句意：当这只老鼠试图从篮子里出来时，她失败了。根据“She was too fat to ...”和首字母提示可知，因为太胖，她出来的尝试失败了，fail“失败”，且全文是一般过去时，要用其过去式failed。故填(f)ailed。 59．句意：她太胖了，无法从这个洞穿过去。根据“through the hole”和首字母提示可知，此处应指她太胖不能穿过洞，pass“通过”，to后接动词原形。故填(p)ass。 60．句意：就在这时，一只猫从篮子旁边经过，他听到了老鼠说的话。根据“said the cat”和首字母提示可知，此处应指一只猫，cat“猫”，不定冠词a后用可数名词单数。故填(c)at。 61．句意：如果你想从篮子里出来，你应该把你的头放进我的嘴里，这样你就再也不用被困在这里了。根据“you don’t need to come here anymore”和首字母提示可知，此处应指猫想吃掉老鼠，让老鼠把头放进自己嘴里，mouth“嘴巴”。故填(m)outh。 七、完形填空 One day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he ate much grass. When his stomach (胃) was 62 , he began to play some music. He was having a good time in the sun. Then, an ant walked by. He was 63 some corn. “Come and sing with me!” said the grasshopper. “No,” said the ant. “I am busy 64 food for the winter.” “Don’t be worried about the 65 !” said the grasshopper. “There’s lots of food now and it is sunny today.” 66 the ant went on his way and kept collecting food. “How silly the ant is!” said the grasshopper. “He only needs to 67 winter when winter comes!” When winter came, the grasshopper had 68 food. But the ant and his family had plenty to 69 . “Could I have some of your food?” said the grasshopper. “Hmm...” said the ant. “You said I was silly, but I’ll still help you.” Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was 70 for what he had done before. 71 he learned a very important lesson — working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow. 62．A．empty B．small C．full D．thin 63．A．carrying B．selling C．planting D．watching 64．A．ordering B．cooking C．getting D．having 65．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 66．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 67．A．worry about B．give up C．look for D．wait for 68．A．enough B．no C．any D．much 69．A．drink B．buy C．eat D．throw 70．A．tired B．sorry C．happy D．angry 71．A．Firstly B．Usually C．Mostly D．Finally 【答案】62．C 63．A 64．C 65．D 66．B 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．B 71．D 【导语】本文讲述了勤劳的蚂蚁夏天辛苦地工作为冬天储备粮食，而懒惰的蚱蜢却只是玩乐。当冬天来到，蚱蜢没食物过冬，去求助蚂蚁，蚂蚁最终帮助了蚱蜢。蚱蜢学到了很重要的一课——今天努力工作是为明天做准备。 62．句意：当他吃饱了，他开始演奏一些音乐。 empty空的；small小的；full饱的；thin瘦的。根据“And he ate much grass.” 可知他吃了很多草，所以胃应该是饱的。故选C。 63．句意：他搬运一些玉米。 carrying搬运；selling卖；planting种植；watching观看。根据“He was ... some corn.”可知，蚂蚁在搬运一些玉米，故选A。 64．句意：我正忙着准备过冬的食物。 ordering订购；cooking烹饪；getting获取；having有。根据语境可知，蚂蚁在为冬天储备食物，get food表示“获取食物”，符合语境。故选C。 65．句意：别担心冬天！ spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据后文“when winter comes”可知此处是让蚂蚁别担心冬天。故选D。 66．句意：但是蚂蚁继续他的路，继续收集食物。 And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根据前后文语境可知，蚂蚁没有理会蚱蜢的话，继续收集食物，两者是转折关系，But“但是”符合语境。故选B。 67．句意：他只需要在冬天来临时担心冬天。 worry about担心；give up放弃；look for寻找；wait for等待。根据“He only needs to ... winter when winter comes!”可知，只需要在冬天来临时担心冬天。故选A。 68．句意：当冬天来临时，蚱蜢没有食物。 enough足够的；no没有；any任何；much很多。根据“When winter came, the grasshopper had ... food.”和前文可知，蚱蜢没有为冬天储存食物，所以没有食物。故选B。 69．句意：但是蚂蚁和他的家人有足够的食物可以吃。 drink喝；buy买；eat吃；throw扔。根据“But the ant and his family had plenty to ...”可知，蚂蚁和他的家人有足够的食物吃。故选C。 70．句意：与此同时，他对之前所做的事情感到抱歉。 tired累的；sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据前文“Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was … for what he had done before.”可知蚱蜢很感激蚂蚁，所以此处应该是对之前自己的行为感到抱歉。故选B。 71．句意：最后他学到了一个非常重要的教训——今天努力工作是为了为明天做准备。 Firstly首先；Usually通常；Mostly主要地；Finally最后。根据语境可知，此处表示蚱蜢最终学到了一个重要的教训。故选D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$