课时作业10 UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE 读后续写专训-【状元桥·优质课堂】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册（北师大版2024）

5.an考查冠词。artist为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且artist 第二段：Doing as they were told,the colors united and 的发音以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。 joined hands. 6.was adapted考查时态、语态及主谓一致。根据at that time 下雨：反应：团结：团结：彩虹：雷雨：发出指令：团结 以及主语his western painting style和adapt为逻辑上的动宾 3.下雨；停止；团结：pour down;break the silence:dominate: 关系可知，此处需用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数名 词，故填was adapted。. fear;comfort;unique;闭结：彩虹：雷雨；闭结；form;combine; 7.used考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词were且与空处 drive away;brighten:do wonders:striking:energetic 之间无连词，故空处需填非谓语动词。shadows和use为逻 4.①overcast ②violently③sudden/.abrupt④panic 辑上的动宾关系，需用过去分词形式，故填used。 )envelop⑥comfort⑦dominate⑧unique 8.making考查非谓语动词。主句谓语动词是cut down,空处 ⑨miracle/wonder Q⑩brighten①pour down 需填非谓语动词作状语，make和逻辑主语he为逻辑上的主 come to a stop Bdraw close break the silence 谓关系，需用现在分词形式。 ⑤drive away⑩do wonders 9.in考查介词。句意：Castiglione以一幅近8米长的中国手 (1)panic enveloping these colors 卷的形式完成了他的《百骏图》。in the form of以…形式， (2)drawing close to one another for comfort 为固定搭配。 (3)It was so striking that it drove away l0.largely考查词性转换。句意：他画这幅画主要用的是欧洲 (4)with all the colors brightening the whole world 风格。此处需用副词largely作状语修饰动词painted。 (5)whenever a rain washes the world:reminding people the I.应用文写作 unity can do wonders One possible version: 5.One possible version: Dear Jerry, Suddenly there was a flash of bright lightening,thunder Sorry to hear that you are depressed and in conflict with rolling and booming.The sky was overcast and rain started to your classmates!I'd like to give you some suggestions. pour down violently.The quarrel came to an abrupt stop, First of all,given that everyone has their own way to live, panic enveloping these colors.They were in obvious fear, it is essential to show respect for each other.Besides,communicating drawing close to one another for comfort.Right then,a voice properly enables us to get rid of misunderstanding and share our happiness and sorrow.What's more,we should be kind to full of power broke the silence,"Why are you colors,fighting others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble. amongst yourselves,each trying to dominate the rest?"The Hope my suggestions would be of any help and may you be words put the colors to deep thought.It continued,"Each of happy every day！ you is made for a special purpose,unique and different.But Yours, you are also made for better.Now,unite and join hands with Li Hua one another!” Doing as they were told,the colors united and joined 课时作业（十） hands.That was when the miracle happened.Together they 技能提升篇 formed a rainbow across the sky.The light of different colors 积累常诵 gradually combined with each other,creating such a ray of 1.(1)I began to feel regretful and guilty golden light.It was so striking that it drove away the thunder (2)Anne let out a cry of regret and the rain.The sky became clear,with all the colors (3)left me dumb with deep regret;leaving me dumb with deep brightening the whole world-hopeful green,peaceful blue, regret cheerful yellow,energetic orange,passionate red,powerful (4)with regretful tears in my eyes;If only I had not quarreled purple and thoughtful indigo.From then on,whenever a rain with Anne washes the world,a rainbow will appear in the sky, (5)With guilt and regret flowing in my mind,I rushed out to reminding people the unity can do wonders. apologize to Anne. 2.One possible version: 课时作业（十一） Looking at Anne's face wet with tears,I began to feel 层级一语用巩固 regretful and guilty.Suddenly,Anne let out a cry of regret, "I'm so silly.Then she dashed out before I could say a I,品句填词 word,leaving me dumb with deep regret.I froze there,with 1.well-being 2.device 3.vitamin 4.garbage 5.labour-saving regretful tears in my eyes.If only I had not quarreled with Ⅱ，单句语法填空 Anne!Finally,with guilt and regret flowing in my mind,I 1.productive 2.gifted 3.entertainment 4.innovation rushed out to apologize to Anne. Ⅲ，单句写作 实战演练篇 1.can be turned into 1.Green:Blue;Yellow;Orange:Red;Purple:Indigo:convinced 2.are gifted in 2.第一段：Suddenly there was a flash of bright lightening, 3.To his entertainment thunder rolling and booming. 4.adapted to the college life 152·课时作业（十）UNT11 答案精解Pm 读后续写专训（限时：50分钟） 技能提升篇 情感细节描写之“后悔”“内疚”和“自责” 积累留通 形容词/副词guilty,guiltily,regretful 名词/动词 guilt,regret 短语 ①much to one's regret令某人深感遗憾的是，②with deep/great regret很遗憾地 ③full of guilt满是愧疚 1,按要求利用“后悔、内疚和自责”的表达或其他烘托人物“后悔、内疚和自贵”的描述补全以下各句 (1)看着安妮泪流满面的脸，我开始感到后悔和内疚。 Looking at Anne's face wet with tears, .(形容词) (2)安妮发出后悔的喊声：“我真傻。” ,“T'm so silly.”(名词) (3)我还没来得及说话，她就冲了出去，留下我后悔不迭。 She dashed out before I could say a word,and ,(介词短语) She dashed out before I could say a word, ,(分词作状语) (4)我僵在那里，眼里含着后悔的泪水。要是我没和安妮吵架那多好啊！ I froze there, (5)我满怀内疚，冲出去向安妮道款。 (with复合结构) 2.将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文，注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 ★即使时问再紧，也要挤时间花范文书写在这里，体会如何衢接语篇的同时练习书写。 实战演练篇 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 [1]Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel.All claimed that they were the best.The most important.The most useful.The favorite. [2]Green said,"Clearly I am the most important.I am the sign of life and of hope.I was chosen for grass,trees and leaves.Without me,all animals would die." [3]Blue interrupted,"You only think about the earth but consider the sky and the sea.It is the water that is the basis of life.The sky gives space and peace.Without my peace,you would all be nothing." [4]Yellow chuckled,"You are all so serious.I bring laughter and warmth into the world.The sun is yellow,the moon is yellow,and the stars are yellow.Every time you look at a sunflower,the whole world starts to smile.Without me there would be no fun." ·116· [5]Orange started next,"I am the color of health and strength.I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. I carry the most important vitamins.When I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset,my beauty is so striking that no one gives another thought to any of you. [6]Then Red shouted out,"I am the ruler of all of you.I bring fire into the blood.I am the color of passion and of love.Without me,the earth would be as empty as the moon. [7]Purple rose up to his full height,"I am the color of royalty and power.Kings,chiefs,and bishops have always chosen me for I am the sign of authority and wisdom.People do not question me!They listen and obey." [8]Finally,Indigo spoke,"Think of me.I am the color of silence.You hardly notice me,but without me you all become superficial.I represent thought and reflection,twilight and deep water. [9]And so the colors went on boasting,each convinced of his or her own superiority.Their quarreling became louder and louder. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 Suddenly there was a flash of bright lightening,thunder rolling and booming. Doing as they were told,the colors united and joined hands. 续写思路指引> 1.文本分析 主要人物 the colors of the world: 事件主线 世界上的各种颜色进行过一次争吵。所有颜色都声称自己是最好的。 情感表达 [Para.9] (原文依据】 2.线索推测：两段首句定发展，始终不忘“3衔接1呼应” 标出两段首 续写第一段：Suddenly there was a flash of bright lightening,thunder rolling and booming. 句关键词 续写第二段：Doing as they were told,the colors united and joined hands, 第一段内容和第一段首 ①根据第一段首句可知，空中划过闪电，雷声滚滚。第一段应描写： 句密切衔接：第一段结 的场景及颜色们的 尾和第二段首句密切 ②根据第二段首句可知，颜色们被告知应手拉手， 起来。 衔接 3衔接1呼应 第二段应描写：颜色们 起来之后发生的事情。颜色们组成 了 ,并驱散了 。雨过天晴，各种颜色照亮了整个 第二段内容和第二段首 世界。 句密切衔接；第二段结 目由此可推测：第一段的结局：有一个声音向颜色们 第 尾和文章主旨相呼应 二段的结局：各种颜色明白了 的重要性。 3.细节构思：每段三个微情节原则 情节 ①描写 的场景：②■停止■继续争吵：③颜色们被告知应手拉手， 起来 第一段 动作描写 (倾盆而下)· (打破沉默)→ (支配：控制) 心理描写 害怕n. 安慰n :独特的adj. 情节 ①颜色们 起来之后，组成了 :②驱散了 :③各种颜色明白了 的重要性 第二段 (形成)→ (结合；联合)→ (驱赶)· 动作描写 (照亮)→ (创造奇迹) 心理描写 惊人的：引人注目的ad: ;充满活力的adj. ·117 4.遣词造句：连词成句，连句成篇 ① adj.阴暗的 ② adu.刷烈地；激烈地 ③ adj.突然的 ④ n.惊恐 ⑤ u.笼罩 .安慰 高级词汇、 国 ⑦ u.支配；控制 ⑧ adj.独特的 词块&熟 ⑨ n.奇迹 0」 .照亮 词生义 ⑦ 倾盆而下 ② 停止 B 靠拢 ④」 打破沉默 6 驱赶 ⑥ 创造奇迹 (1)独立主格结构 争吵突然停止，恐慌笼罩着这些颜色。 The quarrel came to an abrupt stop, (2)u.-ing形式作 它们显然很害怕，互相靠近寻求安慰。 状语 They were in obvious fear, (3)s0…that…如 它是如此惊人，赶走了雷雨。 此…以至于… the thunder and the rain. 天空变得晴朗，所有的颜色照亮了整个世界一充满希望的绿色、平静的 高分句型 蓝色、欢快的黄色、活力的橙色、激情的红色、强烈的紫色和沉稳的旋青。 (4)with复合结构 The sky became clear, -hopeful green,peaceful blue,cheerful yellow,energetic orange,passionate red,powerful purple and thoughtful indigo. (5)令人印象深刻的 从那时起，每当有一场雨洗刷这个世界，天空就会出现一道彩虹，提醒人 结尾：whenever引导时 们团结可以创造奇迹。 间状语从句&.a-ig From then on, a rainbow will 形试作状语 appear in the sky, 5.成文誉写 Suddenly there was a flash of bright lightening,thunder rolling and booming. 4444444+44+44+444444+44 Doing as they were told,the colors united and joined hands. 444444 ·118