广东省湛江市雷州市新南方学校2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

24-25学年雷州市新南方学校八年级第一次质量检测 英语试卷参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C B C A B C A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A B A B B B C C C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 35 36 37 38 39 答案 B A A B C B A C B B 题号 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 答案 A C C A C C A A B A 题号 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 答案 B A C B A A C C B A 题号 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 答案 A B C A C C C A B A 1．C 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Tom went fishing by the lake and caught several fish. 2．C 【知识点】问路/行程 【原文】I went to Beijing by plane with my family. 3．B 4．C 【知识点】常见动物、偏爱和优选、判断与评价 【原文】M: Hello! Linda, Do you like cats or dogs more? W: I like dogs more. They are friendlier than cats. M: But I think cats are easier to take care of than dogs. W: That’s true, but I like how dogs are more active. They need more exercise, and I like taking them for a walk. 5．A 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Jason helped to fix the bike, and his brother Jack helped to clean up the floor last Sunday. 6．B 【知识点】介绍 【原文】If you want to help the homeless children, you can give out some food to them. 7．C 【知识点】关切、原因 【原文】A: My brother’s feet started to hurt last week, because he did too much exercise. B: Is it very serious? A: Yes, it is. He can’t walk for three months and he can’t play basketball for a year. 8．A 9．C 【知识点】计划、判断与评价 【原文】A: Ann, you look unhappy. What’s up? B: Oh, Brad. I didn’t finish my homework. A: I don’t feel surprised. B: Why not? A: You always sit in front of the computer and play online games all day. B: Maybe you’re right. I haven’t opened my books in the last four days. A: I think you should spend less time on the computer. B: I am also getting fatter. A: I think you should do sports every day. B: I know. Would you like to take a ten-minute run with me before breakfast every day? A: No problem. See you tomorrow morning. 10．B 【知识点】原因 【原文】略 11．A 【知识点】介绍 【原文】略 12．B 【知识点】意图 【原文】M: Alice, do we still have enough money for the volunteer work? W: Let me see. Oh, we’ve run out of it. 13．A 【知识点】提供帮助、意愿和打算 【原文】略 14．B 15．B 16．B 【知识点】介绍、意见/建议 【原文】A: What are you going to do this afternoon, David? B: I’m going to do my homework, Mr Chen asked us to write a report. A: What’s the report about? B: It’s about space travel. A: How are you going to do it? B: I’m going to search for some information about it on the Internet. A: Maybe you can also ask my uncle for help. B: He is a great astronaut. A: That’s a great idea. 17．C 18．C 【知识点】劝告/建议、关切、意见/建议 【详解】W: You look unhappy, dear. What's wrong? M: Oh, I feel bored. I don't know what to do. W: Why not be a volunteer? What do you like to do? M: I like singing.I am happy when I sing. W: You can go to the children's hospital to cheer the sick children up by singing. M: Sounds like a good idea. 19．C 20．B 【知识点】周末活动、计划、邀请、意愿和打算、询问 【原文】W: Hi, Daniel, are you free this Sunday evening? M: Yes, what’s up, Jenny?   W: I’m going to see Beijing Opera. Would you like to go with me? M: Sounds interesting. I’d love to. Shall we ask Tina to go with us? She is interested in art. W: She is going to her friend’s party this Sunday evening. M: What a pity! When shall we meet?   W: It starts at 8:00. Let’s meet at 7:00. M: All right. See you then. 21．B 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．C 【知识点】人与动植物、叙事忆旧 【原文】 Long ago there was a man called Smith. He made a living by making caps. One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in it. It was very hot and the man wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put it on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he couldn’t find his caps. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the tree and each monkey had a cap on its head. “Give me back my caps.” the man shouted at the monkeys. But the monkeys didn’t understand him. They only laughed. The man got angry, took off his own cap, threw it to the ground and cried, “If you want all my caps, you may take this one, too.” To his surprise, each monkey took off its cap and threw it to the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly picked up all his caps and went on his way. 26．accident 27．didn’t work 28．terrible 29．bag 30．importance 【知识点】科幻故事 【原文】 One day, a girl and a boy were playing in a park when they found a secret house by accident. Inside the house, they saw a strange machine. The boy pressed a button on the machine and suddenly became as small as a tennis ball. The children tried to press the button again to change him back, but it didn’t work. The girl put the boy in her messy schoolbag to take him home. The journey was terrible for the boy, who cried the whole way. When they got home, the girl couldn’t find the boy in the bag because it was so jumbled. After tidying up the bag, she finally found him. The next day, they returned to the secret house and met a nice scientist. The scientist quickly helped the boy return to his normal size. The children learned the importance of keeping things in order. 31．E 32．A 33．B 34．D 【知识点】疾病、生病/就医 【导语】本文是Jim生病去看医生，与医生之间的一则对话。 31．根据“I have a pain in my head and cough badly.”结合备选选项可知，此处应询问对方怎么啦，因此E项“怎么了，吉姆？”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据“For two days.”结合备选选项可知，此处应询问对方这种情况有多久啦，因此A项“你这样多久了？”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“Well, you’ll be all right in three days if you have a good rest.”结合备选选项可知，此处应询问多久能好，因此B项“我多久能好起来？”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据“You’re welcome.”结合备选选项可知，此处应表示感谢，因此D项“感谢您的帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 35．B 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．A 44．C 【知识点】科普知识、航天与航空 【导语】本文介绍了科学家对月球发现和对月球的探索，需要用到火箭才可以。 35．句意：科学家们对宇宙很感兴趣，他们总是想知道更多关于宇宙的事情。 at在；in在里面；of关于。根据“Scientists are very interested…the universe, and they always want to know more about it.”可知，此处为固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 36．句意：许多年前，他们知道许多关于月亮的事情。 years年，复数形式；year’s年的，名词所有格；year年。根据“Many…ago they knew many things about the moon.”可知，形容词many后接名词复数形式。故选A。 37．句意：但是他们仍然想知道更多。 So所以；And和，并且；But但是。根据“They knew how big it was and how far it was from the earth.…they still wanted to know more.”可知，科学家几年前就知道很多东西了，后文用but表示转折，表示科学家想知道更多。故选C。 38．句意：他们认为最好的方式是把人类送上月球。 sent发送，过去式；send发送；sending发送，动名词形式。根据“They thought that the best way was to…men to the moon.”可知，空前有不定式符号to，用动词原形。故选B。 39．句意：一架普通的飞机不能飞到月球上，因为空气距离地球只有240公里。 couldn’t不可以；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“A common plane…fly to the moon because the air…only 240 kilometers away from the earth.”可知，普通飞机是不能飞去月球的，句子时态为一般现在时，表示“不可以”用can’t。故选B。 40．句意：一架普通的飞机不能飞到月球上，因为空气距离地球只有240公里。 reaches到达，三单形式；reach到达；reached到达，过去式。根据“A common plane…fly to the moon because the air…only 240 kilometers away from the earth.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为三单形式，动词应用三单形式。故选A。 41．句意：但是有些能够飞到即使没有飞机。 anything任何事情；nothing没有事情；something某些事。根据“But…can fly even when there is no air. That is the rocket (火箭)”可知，此处是指有能够飞到月球的，用something后文的火箭。故选C。 42．句意：如果你想知道，找一个气球，然后把它吹大。 an一个，后接以元音音素开头的词；the这/那个；a一个，后接以辅音音素开头的词。根据“If you want to know, get…balloon (气球) and then blow it up until it is quite big.”可知，此处泛指找一个气球，且balloon以辅音音素开头，应用a修饰。故选C。 43．句意：载人火箭已经去过月球。 have been to已经去过；have gone to已经去了；has been in已经在。根据“Rockets with men in them…the moon.”可知，主语为复数形式，助动词用have，联合实际，载人火箭去过月球，并且已经回来，用have been to。故选A。 44．句意：有几枚无人火箭被送往比月球远得多的地方。 more更多的；many很多的，后接可数名词复数形式；much较多的，后接不可数名词，也可修饰形容词比较级。根据“without men in them, have been sent to other place…farther away than the moon.”可知，此处修饰形容词比较级“farther”，需用much。故选C。 45．C 46．A 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．B 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 【知识点】寓言童话 【导语】本文主要讲述了一对贫穷的夫妇帮助打扮成穷人的国王的故事。 45．句意：过了一会儿，他累了，也饿了。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；hungry饥饿的。根据后文“When he asked people for food”可知是饿了，故选C。 46．句意：当他向人们要食物时，他们嘲笑他并向他扔石头。 rocks石头；clothes衣服；vegetables蔬菜。根据第三段“We threw rocks”可知是扔石头，故选A。 47．句意：他们让国王和他们一起吃饭。 eat吃；walk走；shop购物。根据第三段“The woman cooked supper for them.”可知是让国王吃饭，故选A。 48．句意：他们只是想帮助一个疲惫、饥饿的人。 thank感谢；help帮助；visit拜访。根据“They just wanted to…a tired, hungry man.”可知是帮助一个疲惫且饥饿的人，故选B。 49．句意：他从小小的花园里摘了一些食物。 picked采摘；tasted品尝；bought买。根据 “from the tiny garden”可知是采摘，故选A。 50．句意：然后他试图抓一只鸡来做晚餐。 feed喂；catch抓；sell卖。根据 “…a chicken for supper”可知是抓鸡，故选B。 51．句意：国王得到了他们最好的食物。 best最好的；most最多的；worst最坏的。根据最后一段“You gave me the best you had.”可知是最好的食物，故选A。 52．句意：老人打开门，看到了一些邻居。 broke打破；closed关闭；opened打开。根据“…saw some neighbors”可知是打开门，故选C。 53．句意：国王生气地喊道。 happily高兴地；angrily生气地；slowly慢慢地。根据“I was tired and hungry. You gave me only rocks and bad words. Get out of here!”可知是生气地喊，故选B。 54．句意：这个贫穷的男人和女人很害怕。 afraid害怕的；sad悲伤的；happy快乐的。根据“The king was used to nice food, but they had given him only bread and eggs.”可知，当时他们很害怕，故选A。 55．A 56．C 57．C 58．B 59．A 【知识点】畅想未来、说明文、航天与航空 【导语】本文主要讲述了嫦娥六号探测器成功带回月球背面的土壤样本，对中国未来的太空工作有很大帮助，作者对此感到兴奋并想象了自己在月球基地的生活。 55．推理判断题。根据“It is really exciting news. … I believe we will even build a base (基地) on the moon.”可知，作者认为嫦娥六号探测器带回土壤样本这一消息令人兴奋，并且相信人类会在月球上建立基地，由此可推知作者对未来工作充满希望。故选A。 56．句意猜测题。根据“ What will the base be like? What will I do if I go there? I let my mind run free.”可知，画线部分“I let my mind run free”意为“任凭自己天马行空地想象”。与选项C中人物想着太空场景最吻合，故选C。 57．细节理解题。根据“Oh, my phone rings. The doctor of the health center asks me to do a physical exam. We do it every month. I will be back soon.”可知，作者接下来要做体检，也就是看医生。故选C。 58．推理判断题。根据“But in our free time, we also play sports, plant flowers and vegetables, and visit different places on the moon.”可知，后面提到在我们的空闲时间做的闲暇的事，因此此处应说大部分时间都在学习。故选B。 59．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者主要在描述自己对未来登月生活的想象和展望。故选A。 60．A 61．B 62．C 63．A 64．C 【知识点】旅行、交通方式、科学技术、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了新开通的丽江至香格里拉的火车线路，极大地缩短了两地间的旅行时间，促进了当地旅游业和经济发展。 60．词句猜测题。根据文中“The train line will be around full of mountains and highlands, so building this railway was tough.”以及常识，山脉和高地多的地方修建铁路是不容易的。可知，“tough”意思是“difficult（困难的）”，故选A。 61．细节理解题。根据文中“The workers used smart technology (科技) to solve difficult problems, especially when they built tunnels through the snow mountains.”可知，工人们使用智能技术解决修建新线路时的难题，故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据文中“It’s not just about making travel easier, but also connecting (连接) Shangri-La to travel places like Lijiang Old Town, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, and Tiger Leaping Gorge.”可知，人们可以通过新铁路线到达丽江古城，故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据文中“All people think this train line will bring more business to people there.”可知，新铁路线会给那里的城市带来更多商业机会，故选A。 64．最佳标题题。文章开篇就点明“A new train line opened between Lijiang and Shangri-La (香格里拉) on November 26th, 2023.”，后面围绕这条新铁路线的建设情况、带来的便利等展开叙述。可知，本文主要讲的是丽江和香格里拉之间的新铁路线，故选C。 65．C 66．C 67．A 68．B 69．A 【知识点】学校人员、记叙文、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了班级选举班长时，Betty和Dave参与竞选，Linda在好友Betty和更有想法的Dave之间纠结如何投票，最终Dave当选班长的故事。 65．细节理解题。根据“Naturally, all the girls wanted to choose Betty because in their hearts, Betty was very popular and confident ...” 可知，所有女孩认为Betty受欢迎且自信。故选C。 66．细节理解题。根据“But Linda was disappointed (失望的) because she believed Betty should prepare better for the speech.” 可知，Linda失望是因为Betty为演讲准备得太少。故选C。 67．推理判断题。根据“Dave showed his ideas about how to improve the class.”可知，Dave的想法应该是有助于让班级变得更好的。①多开展小组活动，②分享学习方法，③保持教室干净，都有助于班级进步；而④玩更多电脑游戏不利于班级发展。由此推断①②③可能是Dave演讲中的想法。故选A。 68．词句猜测题。根据“Linda found they were all really good ideas. The boys concurred too. At the end of Dave’s speech, all the boys stood up and cheered.”可知，男孩们站起来欢呼，说明他们认同Dave的想法，所以concurred意思与Agreed“同意”最相近。故选B。 69．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕Linda在班长选举中纠结选择好友Betty还是更合适的Dave展开，最终她做出了选择，Dave当选。A选项“Linda的正确选择”最适合作为标题。故选A。 70．An English speech competition. 71．She felt nervous. 72．The writer’s English teacher. 73．Yes, she did. 74．Nothing comes easily and practice makes perfect. 75．例文 During the winter vacation, I had an unforgettable experience with my parents. I have a good relationship with them, but we are sometimes too busy to spend quality time together. One day, we decided to prepare for the Spring Festival by shopping for food and decorations. After returning home, we cooked a big meal and enjoyed it together. I felt very happy because we communicated more and understood each other better. Through this event, I realized that talking with my parents often and understanding them more can improve our relationship in the future. 【知识点】哲理感悟、家人和亲人、记叙文、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加一次英语演讲比赛的经历。 70．根据“I still remember my first English speech competition.”可知，作者参加的是英语演讲比赛。故填An English speech competition. 71．根据“I agreed, but I felt worried and even afraid at that time.”可知，演讲前作者感到紧张害怕。故填She felt nervous. 72．根据“When I put my hand into my pocket, I touched a note … It was a note from my English teacher.”可知，便条来自她的英语老师。故填The writer’s English teacher. 73．根据“Luckily, I won the competition in the end.”可知，作者最终赢得了比赛。故填Yes, she did. 74．根据“I tried my best and I also learned that nothing comes easily and practice makes perfect.”可知，作者通过这次比赛学到了一个道理，没有什么是容易的，且熟能生巧。故填Nothing comes easily and practice makes perfect. 75．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据文章已给出的开头，引出一次与父母的难忘时光； 第二步，具体阐述和父母做的这件事的经过； 第三步，书写结语，谈谈感受。 [亮点词汇] ①decide to do sth决定做某事 ②prepare for准备 ③each other彼此 ④in the future未来 [高分句型] ①I felt very happy because we communicated more and understood each other better. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Through this event, I realized that talking with my parents often and understanding them more can improve our relationship in the future. (that引导的宾语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Tom, with fishing by the lake and cut several fish. Tom went fishing by the lake and caught several fish. Listen to the next question. I went to beijing by plane with my family. I went to beijing by plane with my family. Listen to the next question. Hello, Linda. Do you like cats or dogs more? I like dogs more. They are friendlier than cats. but I think cats are easier to take care of them. Dogs. that's true, but I like how dogs are more active. They need more exercise, and I like taking them for walk. Hello, Linda, do you like cats or dogs more? I like dogs more. They are friendly er than cats. but I think cats are easier to take care of their dogs. That's true. But I like how dogs are more active. They need more exercise, and I like taking them for walk. Listen to the next question. Jason helped to fix the bike and his brother jack helped to clean up the floor last sunday. Jason helped to fix the bike and his brother jack helped to clean up the floor last sunday. Listen to the next question. If you want to help the homeless children, you can give out some food to them. If you want to help the homeless children, you can give out some food to them. Listen to the next question. My brother's feet started to hurt last week because he did too much exercise. Is IT very . serious? Yes, IT is he can't walk for three months and he can't play basketball for a year. My brother's feet started to hurt last week because he did too much . exercise is IT very serious? Yes, IT is. He can't walk for three months and he can play basketball for a year. Listen to the next . question and you look unhappy. What's up? Oh, brad, I didn't finish my homework. I don't feel surprised. Why not you always . sit in front of the computer and play online games all day? Maybe you're right. I haven't opened my books in the last four days. I think you should spend less time on the computer. I am also getting fatter. I think you should do sports every day. I know. Would you like to take a ten minute run with me before breakfast every day? No problem. See you tomorrow morning. And you look unhappy. What's up? Oh, brad, I didn't finish my homework. I don't feel surprised. Why not you always sit . in front of the computer and play online games all day? Maybe you're right. I haven't opened my books in the last four days. I think you should spend less time on the computer. I am also getting fatter. I think you should do sports every day. I know. Would you like to take a ten minute run with me before breakfast every day? No problem. See you tomorrow morning. Listen to the next question. Sam can do sports today because his leg hurts. Sam can't do sport today because his leg hurts. Listen to the next question. Jimmy gave the used bike away for thirty you on. Jimmy gave the used bike away for thirty you on. Listen to the next question. Alice, do we have enough money for the volunteer work? Let me see. Oh, we've run out of IT. Alice. do we have enough money for the volunteer work? Let me see. Oh, we've run out of IT. Listen to the next question. mrs. Brown. I hope to work outside as a volunteer. Well, Peter, you could help fix up some bikes. mrs. Brown, I hope to work outside as a volunteer. Well, Peter, you could help fix up some bikes. Listen to the next question. What are you going to do this afternoon, David? I'm going to do my homework. Mister chen asked us to write a report. What's the report about? It's about space travel. How are you going to do IT. I'm going to search for some information about IT . on the internet. Maybe you can also ask my uncle for help. He is a great astronaut. That's a great idea. What are you going to do this afternoon, David? I'm going to do my homework. Mister john asked us to write a report. What's the report about? It's about space travel. How are you going to do IT? I'm going to search for some information about IT on the internet. Maybe you can also ask my uncle for help. He is a great astronaut. That's a great idea. Listen to the next question. You look unhappy. Peer, what's wrong? Oh, I feel bored. I don't know what to do. Why not be a volunteer? What do you like to do? I like singing. I am happy when I think you . can go to the . children's hospital to cheer the sick children up by singing. Sounds like a good idea. You look unhappy. Peer, what's wrong? Oh, I feel bored. I don't know what to do. Why not be a volunteer? What do you like to do? I like singing. I am happy when I singing. You can go to the children's hospital to cheer the sick children up by singing. Sounds like a good idea. Listen to the next question. Hi, Daniel. Are you free this sunday evening? yes. What's up, Jenny? I'm going to see beijing Opera. Would you like to go with me? Sounds interesting. I'd love to. Shall we ask tina to go with us? She's interested in art. She's going to her friend's party this sunday evening. What a pity. When shall we meet? IT starts at eight. Lets meet at seven o'clock. All right. see you then. Hi Daniel. Are you free this sunday evening? yes. What's up, Jenny? I'm going to see beijing Opera. Would you like to go with me? Sounds interesting. I'd love to. Shall we ask tina to go with us? She's interested in art. She's going to her friend's party this sunday evening. What pity? When shall we meet? IT starts at eight. Lets meet at seven o'clock. All right, see you then. Listen to the next question. Long ago there was a man called smith. He made a living by making caps. One day he went to sell his caps. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in IT. IT was very hot. And the man wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put him on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he couldn't find his cats. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the tree, and each monkey had a cap on its head. Give me back my caps. The man shouted at the monkeys, but the monkeys didn't understand him. They only laughed. The man got angry, took off his own cap through IT to the ground and cried, if you want all my caps, you may take this one too. To his surprise, each monkey took off his cap and throw a to the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly picked up all his caps and went on his way. Long ago, there was a man called smith. He made a living by making caps. One day, he went to sell his cabs. He went through a forest. There were many monkeys in IT. IT was very hot, and the man wanted to have a rest. He came up to a large tree, put his caps on the ground, took one of them and put him on his head. Then he lay down and soon fell asleep. When he woke up, he couldn't find his cats. He looked up and saw many monkeys in the tree, and each monkey had a cap on its head. Give me back my caps. The man shouted at the monkeys, but the monkeys didn't understand him. They only laughed. The man got angry, took off his own cap through IT to the ground and cried, if you want all my caps, you may take this one too. To his surprise, each monkey took off his cap and threw her to the ground. The man was very glad. He quickly picked up all his cats and went on his way. Listen to the next question. One day, a girl and a boy were playing in a park when they found the secret house by accident. Inside the house, they saw a strange machine. The boy pressed the button on the machine and suddenly became as small as a tennis ball. The children tried to press the button again to change him back, but IT didn't work. The girl put the boy in her messy school bag to take him home. The journey was terrible for the boy who cried the whole way. When they got home, the girl couldn't find the boy in the bag because I was so jumbled. After tiding up the bag, SHE finally found him. The next day, they returned to the secret house and met a nice scientist. The scientists quickly helped the boy return to its Normal size. The children learn the importance of keeping things in order. One day, a girl and a boy were playing in the park when they found a secret house by accident. Inside the house, they saw a strange machine. The boy pressed a button on the machine and suddenly became as small as a tennis ball. The children tried to press the button again to change him back, but I didn't work. The girl t put the boy in her messy school bag to take him home. The journey was terrible for the boy who cried the whole way when they got home. The girl couldn't find the boy in the bag because I was so jumbled. After tiding up the bag, he finally found him. The next day, they return to the secret house and met a nice scientist. The scientist quickly help the boy returned to his Normal size. The children learn the importance of keeping things in order. 听力部分到此结束。 24-25学年雷州市新南方学校八年级第一次质量检测 英语试卷 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 一、听力选择 1.What did Tom do last weekend? A. B. C. 2.How did you go to Beijing? A. B. C. 听对话,回答下列小题。 3.Which animal does Linda like more? A.Cats. B.Dogs. C.Birds. 4.Why does Linda like them? A.Because they’re quieter. B.Because they’re prettier. C.Because they’re friendlier. 5.What did Jason’s brother do last Sunday? A. B. C. 6.How can we help the homeless children? A. B. C. 7.Why can’t the girl’s brother play basketball for a year? A.Because he needs to prepare for an important exam. B.Because he is busy having art lessons. C.Because he hurt his feet. 听对话,回答下列小题。 8.How does Brad feel about Ann’s problem? A.He is not surprised. B.He is unhappy. C.He is excited. 9.How long will the morning run last? A.For an hour. B.For thirty minutes. C.For ten minutes. 10.Why can’t Sam do sport today? A. B. C. 11.What did Jimmy give away? A. B. C. 12.What does Alice mean? A.They have enough money. B.They have no money. C.They have a little money. 13.What would Peter help do? A.Repair bikes. B.Sell bikes. C.Clean bikes. 听对话,回答各小题。 14.What is David going to do? A.To make a speech. B.To do his homework. C.To play with friends. 15.What’s David’s report about? A.Famous people. B.Space travel. C.Animals. 16.What’s the girl’s advice? A.Using the Internet. B.Asking her uncle for help. C.Asking her teacher for help. 听对话,回答以下各小题。 17.How does Pierre feel? A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Bored. 18.What does the girl advise Pierre to do? A.To see a doctor. B.To play computer games. C.To be a volunteer. 听对话,回答以下各小题。 19.Who will NOT go to see Beijing Opera this Sunday evening? A.Jenny. B.Daniel. C.Tina. 20.When will they meet this Sunday? A.At 6:00 p.m. B.At 7:00 p.m. C.At 8:00 p.m. 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 21.Why did Smith stop in the forest? A.To sell his caps here. B.To have a rest. C.To play with monkeys. 22.Where did Smith put one of his caps? A.On his head. B.On the ground. C.In the tree. 23.What were the monkeys doing when Smith woke up? A.They were wearing his caps. B.They were sleeping. C.They were laughing at him. 24.How did Smith feel about what the monkeys did at first? A.Tired. B.Angry. C.Glad. 25.What did Smith take with him at last? A.The monkeys. B.Only some of his caps. C.All his caps. 二、听力填空 Information Sheet 1. The children found a secret house by 26 . 2. The children tried to press the button (按钮) again, but it 27 . 3. The journey for the boy was 28 . 4. She found the boy after tidying up the 29 . 5. The children learned the 30 of keeping things in order. 三、补全对话 根据对话内容,从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A: Good morning, Doctor Li! B: Good morning! 31 A: I have a pain in my head and cough badly. B: 32 A: For two days. B: Do you have a fever? A: No, I don’t. B: Nothing serious. You just have a cold. Please take the medicine three times a day and drink more water. A: 33 B: Well, you’ll be all right in three days if you have a good rest. A: 34 B: You’re welcome. A.How long have you been like this? B.How soon can I be all right again? C.Yes, my temperature is a little high. D.Thanks for your help. E.What’s the matter, Jim? F.You’d better stay in bed for a week. 四、语法选择 Scientists are very interested 35 the universe, and they always want to know more about it. Many 36 ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far it was from the earth. 37 they still wanted to know more. They thought that the best way was to 38 men to the moon. The moon is about 384,000 kilometres away from the earth. A common plane 39 fly to the moon because the air 40 only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But 41 can fly even when there is no air. That is the rocket (火箭). How can a rocket fly? If you want to know, get 42 balloon (气球) and then blow it up until it is quite big. Do not tie up (捆绑) the neck of the balloon, but let it go! The balloon will fly off through the air very quickly. It doesn’t need wings (翅膀) like a plane. There is gas (气体) in the rocket so it can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them 43 the moon. Several rockets, without men in them, have been sent to other place 44 farther away than the moon. One day, rockets can be able to go to any place in space. 35.A.at B.in C.of 36.A.years B.year’s C.year 37.A.So B.And C.But 38.A.sent B.send C.sending 39.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t 40.A.reaches B.reach C.reached 41.A.anything B.nothing C.something 42.A.an B.the C.a 43.A.have been to B.have gone to C.have been in 44.A.more B.many C.much 五、完形填空 阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A king wanted to see what his people were really like. So he put on old and dirty clothes and went for a walk. After a while, he got tired and 45 . When he asked people for food, they laughed and threw 46 at him. They did not know who the poor man was. Then the king came to an old house. A poor old man and woman lived there. They asked the king to 47 with them. They didn’t know he was a king. They just wanted to 48 a tired, hungry man. The woman made a fire. Then she brought water for the king to drink. While she was doing this, the old man went outside. He 49 some food from the tiny garden. Then he tried to 50 a chicken for supper. But the chicken ran fast, and it made the old man very tired. So he chose some eggs instead. The woman cooked supper for them. When the food was ready, she put it on the table. The king was given the 51 food they had. Suddenly there was a knock at the door. The old man 52 it and saw some neighbors. “Great king, forgive (原谅) us,” they said. “We threw rocks because we did not recognize (认出) you.” The king shouted 53 , “I was tired and hungry. You gave me only rocks and bad words. Get out of here!” The poor man and woman were 54 . The king was used to nice food, but they had given him only bread and eggs. The king said, “You gave me the best you had. Because you were kind, I will give money and food to you for the rest of your lives.” 45.A.bored B.excited C.hungry 46.A.rocks B.clothes C.vegetables 47.A.eat B.walk C.shop 48.A.thank B.help C.visit 49.A.picked B.tasted C.bought 50.A.feed B.catch C.sell 51.A.best B.most C.worst 52.A.broke B.closed C.opened 53.A.happily B.angrily C.slowly 54.A.afraid B.sad C.happy 六、阅读理解 On June 25, after nearly two months in space, the Chang’e-6 spacecraft came back home. It brought us a big gift—the soil samples (土壤样本) from the far side of the moon. By studying the samples, scientists may be able to answer some important questions about the moon. And this will be a lot of help to China’s future space work. It is really exciting news. For a long time, people from different countries have tried to learn more about the moon and even land on it. The Chang’e-6 spacecraft has brought our country a big step forward. I believe we will even build a base (基地) on the moon. What will the base be like? What will I do if I go there? I let my mind run free. Imagine it’s my first month on the moon. I live in the Yuegong Base. It is the biggest base on the moon. People living in the base are mostly scientists. They study how humans can better live on the moon. I am one of them. _. But in our free time, we also play sports, plant flowers and vegetables, and visit different places on the moon. I will take a trip to the moon’s far side next week. I believe it will be wonderful. Oh, my phone rings. The doctor of the health center asks me to do a physical exam. We do it every month. I will be back soon. 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 55.How did the writer feel after hearing the news about the Chang’ e-6 spacecraft? A.He was full of hope for the future work. B.He felt lucky to be part of it. C.He wanted to do more for our country. 56.Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the underlined part best? A. B. C. 57.What will the writer do next in the base? A.Play sports. B.Take a trip. C.See the doctor. 58.Which of the following can be put into _ ? A.There are a lot of enjoyable activities. B.We spend most of our time doing studies. C.We do some exercise most of the time. 59.What is the passage mainly about? A.The writer’s dream B.The writer’s job C.The writer’s plan A new train line opened between Lijiang and Shangri-La (香格里拉) on November 26th, 2023. It is about 139 kilometers long and the trains can go up to 140 km per hour. The travel time between the two cities will be around 1 hour and 18 minutes. The train line along there is full of mountains and highlands, so building this railway was tough. About 20, 000 workers spent about nine years building it. They made 34 new bridges and 20 tunnels (隧道) , covering most of the line. The workers used smart technology (科技) to solve difficult problems, especially when they built tunnels through the snow mountains. They built a super long and tall bridge, which break some big records (记录) in train history worldwide. Every day, there will be ten trains running on the line. This train line will make travel faster between Kunming and Shangri-La, shortening it to 4 hours and 30 minutes, and between Dali and Shangri-La to 3 hours and 58 minutes. It’s not just about making travel easier, but also connecting (连接) Shangri-La to travel places like Lijiang Old Town, Jade Dragon Snow Mountain, and Tiger Leaping Gorge. The people in Lijiang and Shangri-La are happy. It took one day to get to kunming before, but now it takes only about 5 hours. All people think this train line will bring more business to people there. 60.What does the underlined word “tough” mean in Paragraph 2? A.difficult B.easy C.relaxing 61.How did the workers solve the difficult problems while building the new line? A.They used old technology. B.They used smart technology. C.They asked fewer workers to do it. 62.Which of the following travel places can people reach through the new train line? A.The Palace Museum. B.The Great Wall. C.Lijiang Old Town. 63.How will the new train line help Yunnan? A.It will bring more business to the cities there. B.It will make travel time longer. C.It will make fewer travelers come to Yunnan. 64.Which is the best title according to the text? A.A Famous Interest of Place—Shangri-La B.The Fastest Train in China C.A New train Line between Lijiang and Shangri-La “Both Betty and Dave want to be the class monitor. They will give speeches (演讲) tomorrow. And then everyone can choose your favourite one,” said Mrs. Green. After hearing that, Linda asked herself, “Who shall I choose?” On the bus, Linda sat next to her best friend, Betty. Everyone was talking about the election (选举). Naturally, all the girls wanted to choose Betty because in their hearts, Betty was very popular and confident, but Dave was just a new student. No one really knew him. Only a few of the boys wanted to choose him, and that was just because he was a boy. “There are twelve girls, but only eleven boys in our class,” Betty said to Linda quietly. “I’ve won already!” The next day, Betty spoke first. “My speech is simple,” she began. “First, you all know me. And second, I’m a girl. That’s all I have to say.” Some of the girls laughed, and nearly all of them cheered up. But Linda was disappointed (失望的) because she believed Betty should prepare better for the speech. Then Dave stood up in front of the class. “Ok, I’m new,” he said. “Though I’m new, I want our class to be the best. How? I have some ideas about that.” Dave showed his ideas about how to improve the class. Linda found they were all really good ideas. The boys concurred too. At the end of Dave’s speech, all the boys stood up and cheered. When it came time to choose, Linda couldn’t decide what to do. Betty was her best friend. But in Linda’s mind, Dave should be the class monitor. So who would she choose? In the end, Mrs. Green read every vote (选票) and made marks on the blackboard. There were eleven votes for Betty, and twelve votes for Dave. “Congratulations, Dave,” Mrs. Green said. 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 65.What did all the girls think of Betty? A.Polite and kind. B.Friendly and helpful. C.Popular and confident. 66.Why was Linda disappointed? A.Because Betty said some wrong advice. B.Because some of the girls laughed at Betty. C.Because Betty prepared little for the speech. 67.What may be Dave’s ideas in his speech? ① Do more group activities. ② Share ways of learning. ③ Keep the classroom clean. ④ Play more computer games. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ 68.Which has the closest meaning with the underlined word “concurred”? A.Counted. B.Agreed. C.Waited. 69.What would be the best title for this story? A.Linda’s correct choice B.Monitor’s good ideas C.Mrs. Green’s warm words 七、读写综合 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Everyone has different feelings at different times. I still remember my first English speech competition. One day, my English teacher asked me to join in an English speech competition. I agreed, but I felt worried and even afraid at that time. People always have such feelings, especially when they do something for the first time. Before the competition, I spent most of my free time in preparing for it. I felt very tired every day. The great day finally came. I was the third to make the speech. I felt very nervous and I couldn’t remember what I would say. I even wanted to cry for help. When I put my hand into my pocket, I touched a note (便条). It said, “Lisa, don’t be nervous. Relax and believe in yourself.” It was a note from my English teacher. After seeing it, I felt much better. A few minutes later, my turn came. I wasn’t nervous when I began to make my speech. And I finished my speech with great confidence (自信). Luckily, I won the competition in the end. I even couldn’t believe my ears when I heard the good news. I felt very happy. I couldn’t wait to share the good news with my parents. I tried my best and I also learned that nothing comes easily and practice makes perfect. 70.What kind of competition did the writer join in? 71.How did the writer feel before she make the speech? 72.Who gave the note to the writer? 73.Did the writer win the competition in the end? 74.What did the writer learn in the competition? 75.书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作,并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 寒假是你和父母相处时间最长的假期,你是否和父母好好聊过一次天,一起置办年货,一起做过一顿饭,或者一起有过什么难忘的经历?请你根据以下思维导图写一篇小短文,和大家分享你和父母的难忘时光。 寒假和父母的一次相处 你平时和父母的关系如何 你和父母一起做的一件事的经过,结果,你的感受 经过这次事情,你觉得以后可以怎么改善和父母的相处: 1.和父母多聊天,理解父母; …… 注意:(1)词数不少于80词,开头已经给出,不计入总词数; (2)文中不得出现真实的地名,校名,人名等信息; (3)可根据表格内容适当发挥,但不能照抄试卷内文章内容。 参考词汇:have a good/bad relationship关系好/坏 During the winter vacation, I had an unforgettable experience with my parents. 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$