内容正文:
重庆一中2024-2025学年度下期英语消化作业(一)
英语试题
试卷共十个大题 满分150分,考试时间:120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(90分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you too. C. Bye for now.
2. A. It’s Peter Brown. B. I’m Peter. C. P-E-T-E-R, Peter.
3. A. It’s my brother’s. B. It’s a ping-pong bat. C. It’s my brother.
4. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, there is. C. It’s next to the library.
5. A. Sec you. B. You are welcome. C. That sounds great!
6. A. Yes, please. B. Thanks. You too. C. I have no idea.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Class 6. B. Class 7. C. Class 3.
8. A. The US. B. The UK. C. China.
9. A. B. C.
10. A. 5th November. B. 15th December. C. 5th December.
11. A. B. C.
12. A. History. B. Geography. C. Biology.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. What sport does Mike usually play?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis.
14. How long does Mike usually play it?
A For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. How many clubs does the school want to start?
A. Three clubs B. Four clubs. C. Five clubs.
16. What food does the boy want to learn to cook?
A. Beef noodles. B. Jiaozi. C. Mapo tofu.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Who is Lisa?
A. Jim’s mother. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s cousin.
18. What time does Lisa usually get up?
A. 6:30. B. 6:45. C. 7:15.
19. How many lessons does Lisa have in a day?
A. 4. B. 7. C. 8.
20. What does Jim do after school?
A. He watches TV. B. He does homework. C. He plays basketball.
第五节(每小题1分,共5分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,将正确答案的完整形式填入第21至24小题。一空一词。
Johnny’s Bedroom
In the wall
There is ________.
Near the window
There’s a ________ and some posters.
________
There’s a bookcase. He ________ many kinds of books.
Under the chair
________
Ⅱ.语音辨音。(每小题1分,共5分)
选出发音不同的选项
1. A. his B. ours C. theirs D. its
2. A. make B. game C. plan D. take
3. A. bread B. head C. speak D. ready
4. A. she B. these C. we D. pet
5. A. pear B. ear C. dear D. near
Ⅲ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Jenny is a kind girl. She lives with her father. Tomorrow is her father’s ____6____ birthday. She wants to buy a birthday gift ____7____ her father. But her family is so poor. She doesn’t have ____8____ money, so she feels very sad.
Then, she has ____9____ idea. She can make a gift by herself! So she finds a piece of paper and makes it into a card. Jenny is good at ____10____. She draws a beautiful picture on the card. In the picture, there ____11____ a cute bird and some colourful flowers. She ____12____ writes some words for his father, “To the best dad in the world: Happy Birthday!”
On her father’s birthday, Jenny gives ____13____ the card. When her father ____14____ the picture and the words, tears (泪水) fall down from his face. “Why do you cry, dad?” Jenny asks, “You don’t like it, right?” “Of course not,” her father says, “I love it. I just feel very happy. I’m so lucky to have a good ____15____ like you.”
6. A. forty-one B. forty-first C. 41th
7. A. to B. with C. for
8. A. much B. many C. some
9. A. a B. the C. an
10. A. draw B. draws C. drawing
11. A. is B. are C. be
12. A. too B. also C. often
13. A. his B. he C. him
14. A. sees B. see C. to see
15. A. children B. child’s C. child
Ⅳ.完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Chinese dumplings, or jiaozi, are a traditional Chinese food with a long history. People in China like eating dumplings not only ____16____ they are delicious but also because they carry (承载) special meanings.
Dumplings are a symbol of wealth (财富) because they look like yuanbao, an ancient Chinese currency. There are ____17____ kinds of dumplings like beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on. They are very popular among Chinese people and even loved by people around the world. Of all the types of dumplings, celery (芹菜) and cabbage (白菜) dumplings are especially popular. There are many ____18____ for this. One reason is that the Chinese word for “celery” sounds similar to the words for “hardworking” and “rich”, while the word for “cabbage” ____19____ like the words for “a hundred” and “rich”. This is why Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the new year—they ____20____ to have lots of money in the coming year.
Time changes, but the tradition of eating dumplings stays the same. Chinese people would always like to enjoy a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good ____21____. On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family members often make dumplings ____22____. It is a happy time for everyone. While making dumplings, ____23____ talk, laugh, and share stories, which makes the activity even more interesting. Sometimes, they put coins (硬币) ____24____ some of the dumplings. People believe that they will be lucky in the new year if they eat the ____25____ ones.
16. A. because B. and C. but D. so
17. A. same B. other C. different D. similar
18. A. stories B. reasons C. problems D. examples
19. A. is B. feels C. looks D. sounds
20. A. help B. choose C. want D. start
21. A. hobbies B. ideas C. news D. wishes
22. A. outside B. together C. later D. exactly
23. A. they B. we C. I D. you
24. A. in B. on C. under D. behind
25. A. last B. special C. small D. large
V.阅读理解。(51-53小题,每小题1分,54-69小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Nezha 2
Creation of the Gods II
Type: animation(动画片), comedy
Type: epic, myth, action
Release date: 29th January 2025
Release date: 29th January, 2025
Duration: 143 mins
Duration: 120 mins
Nezha is back! This time, he fights against the forces of evil (邪恶力量) to protect his family and friends. Come to the cinema with your family and cheer for Nezha!
You can enjoy wonderful special effects (特效) in this movie. Come to the cinema to watch the fight to save Xiqi right under your nose.
Detective Chinatown 1900
Boonie Bears: Future Reborn
Type: comedy, detective
Type: animation, science fiction
Release date: 29th January, 2025
Release date: 29th January, 2025
Duration: 138 mins
Duration: 109 mins
Do you want to Hahahahaha celebrate Chinese New Year in the cinema? Watch this! You can be rich and lucky in 2025!
Briar, Bramble and logger Vick visit the future world. Our earth is under attack (攻击). What can they do? How can they save the world?
26. How many movies are animations?
A. 1 B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
27. Which of the following movies talks about future?
A. Nezha 2. B. Creation of the Gods II.
C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn.
28. The four movies all have the same ________.
A. content (内容) B. type C. release date D. duration
B
I’m 14 years old and live in Sydney, Australia. I love surfing and spend most of my weekends at the beach. I like to play with my pet dog Max there. My favorite subject is science because I enjoy doing experiments. I hope to _________.
I come from Tokyo, Japan. I’m 13 years old and in Grade 8. I love drawing and hope to _________. My family has a small café, and I sometimes help there on the weekend. My favorite food is sushi.
I’m 12 years old and come from Dublin, Ireland. I’m in Grade 7 at St. Mary’s School. I love playing the guitar and singing. My favorite band is The Beatles, and I want to _________.
I’m 13. I’m from Cape Town, South Africa. I enjoy reading adventure stories best. My dad is a pilot, and we often travel to different countries. I hope to _________.
29 What’s the type of this text?
A. Emails. B. Stories. C. Posts. D. Conversations.
30. Where does Jack spend most of his weekends?
A. At his family café. B. At the beach. C. In Tokyo. D. In Italy.
31. In which order can we put the following into the “________”?
①work as an art teacher in a middle school
②visit Italy and try Italian pasta there
③start a band with my friends some day
④be a scientist like Yuan Longping
A. ④②①③ B. ②③④① C. ④①③② D. ②①④③
32. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Sophia’s favorite stories are adventures. B. Liam is from Dublin, Ireland.
C. Emily and Jack are at the same age. D. Max is Jack’s pet dog.
C
Do you know the 2025 World Expo (世博会) will happen in Osaka, Japan, from April 13th to October 13th? The World Expo is a wonderful activity and people from different countries can show their culture, new things, and ideas there. It happens every five years, and this time, the theme is “Designing Future Society for Our Lives”.
The mascot (吉祥物) of the 2025 World Expo is called “Myaku-Myaku”. It looks like a colorful shape made of soft lines. It shows the friendship among people, nature, and the future.
Osaka is a metropolis. It’s one of the biggest cities in Japan and it’s also the center of economy (经济) and culture. It is famous for its delicious food, like takoyaki (章鱼小丸子) and okonomiyaki (日式煎饼). During the World Expo, many visitors from all over the world will come to Osaka to enjoy the event and try local food.
The Expo will also have fun activities for children. Kids can play games and learn about new things and the environment (环境). It will be wonderful for families to learn together.
33. How does the writer start the text?
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving an example. D. By listing numbers.
34. When is the next World Expo?
A. in 2027. B. In 2028. C. In 2029. D. In 2030.
35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. People all over the world like the mascot of 2025 world EXPO.
B. “Myaku-Myaku” looks like a colorful shape made of soft lines.
C. You can come to London to join the EXPO next year, in 2026.
D. Both kids and their parents can have fun in EXPO this year.
36. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text?
A. Animal Friends. B. World News.
C. School Life. D. Sports World.
D
Lulu Goes to Witch School
Lulu doesn’t like Sandy Witch because she can do everything better (更好) than her. And she often makes fun of (取笑) her. One day, Lulu wakes up with spots (疽) and can’t go to school. She is happy because she doesn’t want Sandy to make fun of her. But days at home are boring, so...
① The next day, Mama Witch says “Lulu, you can go back to school!”.
②Lulu is happy. She gets her broom and her lunch box.
③“Goodbye,” she calls to Mama Witch and Witch Baby.
④ Lulu walks to witch school as fast as she can. She knows that Sandy Witch is going to make fun of her spots. But she is not going to get mad. If the other little witches laugh, Lulu is going to laugh, too. So there!
⑤ Lulu Witch walks into the classroom.
⑥ “Welcome back!” says Miss Slime. “We miss you.”
⑦ Lulu sits down at the big table. Where is Sandy Witch? She can’t see her.
⑧ Then Sandy Witch comes in. There are spots all over her face!
⑨ “You have spots!” Lulu Witch and Sandy Witch shout at the same time.
⑩ Sandy Witch sits down next to Lulu Witch.
⑪ “You look funny,” says Sandy Witch.
⑫ “You do, too,” says Lulu Witch.
⑬ They both laugh.
⑭ “I think I have more spots than you,” says Sandy Witch.
⑮ “You do not!” says Lulu Witch. “We will count and see.”
⑯ Lulu Witch counts the spots on Sandy Witch’s face. There are 67.
⑰ Then Sandy Witch counts Lulu’s spots. Lulu has 69.
⑱ For once she has done something better than Sandy Witch.
⑲ “You win (赢),” says Sandy Witch.
⑳ Lulu smiles.
—By Jane O’Conner
37. What’s the relationship (关系) between Lulu Witch and Sandy Witch?
A. A teacher and a student. B. A mom and a daughter.
C. Classmates. D. Sisters.
38. What is Lulu going to do if the other little witches laugh at her red spots?
A. She is going to cry and go back home.
B. She is going to laugh with them.
C. She is going to ask the teacher for help.
D. She is going to do nothing.
39. Why does Lulu smile at the end of the story?
A. Because she feels happy to get back to school.
B. Because she sees many spots on Sandy’s face.
C. Because she learns how to get rid of (摆脱) the spots from Sandy.
D. Because she has more spots than Sandy, and that makes her win.
40. Which of the following shows the structure of this story?
a
b
c
d
A
①-⑥
⑦-⑧
⑨-⑭
⑮-⑳
B
①-⑤
⑥-⑧
⑨-⑬
⑭-⑳
C
①-④
⑤-⑦
⑧-⑬
⑭-⑳
D
①-⑤
⑥-⑦
⑧-⑫
⑬-⑳
E
Singapore is a small country known for its strict (严格的) rules. Visitors are usually surprised to see many signs about things they mustn’t do. But these rules also mean that Singapore is a very clean and safe place. Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules.
Don’t Litter
Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone must throw their litter in a bin, not on the ground. If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to $1,000!
Don’t Take Durians on Public Transport
Another interesting rule in Singapore is about a fruit called durian, Durians have a very strong smell, and many people really don’t like them. Also, the smell can stay for a long time even when the durian is gone. Because of this, people must not take durians on buses or trains.
Don’t Chew Gum(嚼口香糖)
In Singapore, people can’t buy or sell chewing gum. This is because chewing gum is very sticky (黏糊糊的) and messy when people throw it away. To stop this problem, in 1992, Singapore decided to make a new law that said people mustn’t chew gum.
Cross the Road Safely
If you visit Singapore, be careful where you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing—a safe place to cross. If there is one near, you must use it. You can’t cross the road in any other place. You can get a $50 fine if you do.
In general, Singapore’s rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a better place for everyone. Maybe Singapore can be a good example for other places around the world.
41. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can’t eat durians in Singapore.
B. You mustn’t chew gum in Singapore.
C. You will get a $50 fine if you cross the road.
D. Singapore is clean but not safe.
42. What does “pedestrian crossing” mean?
A. 天桥 B. 红绿灯 C. 人行横道 D. 交叉路口
43. What does the underlined (划线的) “it” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Every rule. B. Everyone.
C. All the people. D. All the people follow rules.
44. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Singapore needs to change its rules.
B. There are many rules to follow in Singapore.
C. Strict rules make Singapore a clean and safe place.
D. All the countries should learn from Singapore.
第Ⅱ卷(60分)
Ⅵ.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Tom! ____45____
B: It’s big and beautiful. And my school life is very amazing!
A: Really? ____46____
B: I usually get up at half past six.
A: That’s early! ____47____.
B: I usually run for 20 minutes in the park.
A: Wow, that’s good for your health. When do you have breakfast then?
B: ____48____ After that, I walk to school at a quarter past seven.
A: How many lessons do you have in the morning?
B: Four. ____49____
A: What a busy secret life!
A. At about seven o’clock.
B Do you like your new school?
C. And I have three lessons in the afternoon.
D. What do you usually do after you get up?
E. I have eggs and milk for breakfast.
F. What time do you usually get up?
G. What’s your new school like?
Ⅶ.任务型阅读。(共20分)
A
阅读下文并回答问题。
African giant pouched rats are a kind of animal living in Africa. They can usually live for 6 to 8 years. Like other rats, they enjoy eating vegetables, eggs, meat and many other kinds of food. But their favorite is fruits, such as bananas.
These rats have long tails and large pouches. And they usually use the pouches to keep their food. They are usually about 30 to 45 cm long, like a small cat, but they are only about 1 to 1.4 kg. They are so light, so they can walk on landmines (地雷) but never make them blow up (爆炸). The rats can’t see things well, but they have clever noses. Their noses can also help them find landmines fast.
Magawa is one of the rats. He is seven years old. He does quite well in his job. He helps people find 39 landmines and saves many lives. Because of his great work, people give him a special medal—the animals’ George Cross (乔治十字勋章). Magawa is the first rat to get it. The other 29 animals are all dogs.
50. Do African giant pouched rats like bananas?
________________
51 How long can African giant pouched rats usually live?
________________
52. Why can African giant pouched rats help to find landmines?
________________
53. How can other animals help people? Please give two examples of another animal.
________________
B
阅读下文并完成表格。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit? Let’s read and learn more.
Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing,
Choose fast food wisely. We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
5.________. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
5 ways to ____54____
Eat breakfast.
Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much ____55____
Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely.
Choose pizza with less cheese.
Don’t eat food with too much ____56____ (e. g. French fries and fried chicken).
Keep healthy snacks on hand.
Choose snacks like ____57____
Eat food with rich calcium.
Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
____58____.
Drink at least eight glasses of water a day.
Drink more water after regular exercise.
Ⅷ.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共5分)
59. Lucky is q________ a cute dog, and I take her to the park every day.
60. Every subject is important. Students mustn’t be a________ from any classes.
61. There is a group of ________ (wolf) in the Chongqing Zoo. You should go and see them.
62. To get good grades, I practice ________ (listen) to English every day.
63. Jacky and Jason are ________ (polite) boys. They never greet anyone in the school.
Ⅸ.完成句子。(89-92每空1分,93小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。注意大小写。
64. The penguin lives in Antarctica.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the penguin ________ in Antarctica?
65. You must be on time.(改为否定句)
You ________ ________ on time.
66. He has to wear the uniform in his school.(对划线部分提问)
________ does he ________ to ________ in his school?
67. Nate sometimes lends a car to Jasper.(改为同义句)
Jasper sometimes ________ a car ________ Nate.
68. relax, finishing, I, my, after, even, homework, can’t (连词成句)
________________.
X.书面表达(20分)
69. 假如你是李明。你收到了英国好友Alice的来信。请你阅读Alice的邮件并回复她的问题,介绍学校的校规,并谈论中外学校的作息差异,让Alice提前了解学校情况。
参考信息:
1.提前欢迎。
2.介绍校规。
3.……
写作要求:
1.80—120词。
2.文中不得出现真实学校和姓名。
Dear Li Ming,
I will be coming to your school as an exchange student (交换生) and plan to study for one month. Before I come, I would like to learn more about your school. First, could you tell me about the school rules? Second, at my school, classes run from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. Are your school hours similar? At last, can I hang out with friends on weekdays?
Best regard,
Alice
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重庆一中2024-2025学年度下期英语消化作业(一)
英语试题
试卷共十个大题 满分150分,考试时间:120分钟
第Ⅰ卷(90分)
Ⅰ.听力测试。(共35分)
第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Good morning. B. Nice to meet you too. C. Bye for now.
2. A. It’s Peter Brown. B. I’m Peter. C. P-E-T-E-R, Peter.
3. A. It’s my brother’s. B. It’s a ping-pong bat. C. It’s my brother.
4. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, there is. C. It’s next to the library.
5. A. Sec you. B. You are welcome. C. That sounds great!
6. A. Yes, please. B. Thanks. You too. C. I have no idea.
第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. Class 6. B. Class 7. C. Class 3.
8. A. The US. B. The UK. C. China.
9. A. B. C.
10. A. 5th November. B. 15th December. C. 5th December.
11. A. B. C.
12. A. History. B. Geography. C. Biology.
第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13. What sport does Mike usually play?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Tennis.
14. How long does Mike usually play it?
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
15. How many clubs does the school want to start?
A. Three clubs B. Four clubs. C. Five clubs.
16. What food does the boy want to learn to cook?
A. Beef noodles. B. Jiaozi. C. Mapo tofu.
第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Who is Lisa?
A. Jim’s mother. B. Jim’s sister. C. Jim’s cousin.
18. What time does Lisa usually get up?
A. 6:30. B. 6:45. C. 7:15.
19. How many lessons does Lisa have in a day?
A. 4. B. 7. C. 8.
20. What does Jim do after school?
A. He watches TV. B. He does homework. C. He plays basketball.
第五节(每小题1分,共5分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,将正确答案的完整形式填入第21至24小题。一空一词。
Johnny’s Bedroom
In the wall
There is ________.
Near the window
There’s a ________ and some posters.
________
There’s a bookcase. He ________ many kinds of books.
Under the chair
________
Ⅱ.语音辨音。(每小题1分,共5分)
选出发音不同的选项
1. A. his B. ours C. theirs D. its
2. A. make B. game C. plan D. take
3. A. bread B. head C. speak D. ready
4. A. she B. these C. we D. pet
5. A. pear B. ear C. dear D. near
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A
【解析】
【1题详解】
his[hɪz];ours[aʊəz];theirs[ðeəz];its[ɪts]。根据音标可知,A、B、C选项划线部分都发[z],D选项划线部分的发音为[s]。故选D。
【2题详解】
make[meɪk];game[ɡeɪm];plan[plæn];take[teɪk]。根据音标可知,C选项划线部分发[æ],其余选项划线部分发[eɪ]。故选C。
【3题详解】
bread[bred];head[hed];speak[spiːk];ready[ˈredi]。根据音标可知,C选项划线部分发[iː],其余选项划线部分发[e]。故选C。
【4题详解】
she[ʃiː];these[ðiːz];we[wiː];pet[pet]。根据音标可知,D选项划线部分发[e],其余选项划线部分发[iː]。故选D。
【5题详解】
pear[peə];ear[ɪə];dear[dɪə];near[nɪə]。根据音标可知,A选项划线部分发[eə],其余选项划线部分发[ɪə]。故选A。
Ⅲ.语法选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Jenny is a kind girl. She lives with her father. Tomorrow is her father’s ____6____ birthday. She wants to buy a birthday gift ____7____ her father. But her family is so poor. She doesn’t have ____8____ money, so she feels very sad.
Then, she has ____9____ idea. She can make a gift by herself! So she finds a piece of paper and makes it into a card. Jenny is good at ____10____. She draws a beautiful picture on the card. In the picture, there ____11____ a cute bird and some colourful flowers. She ____12____ writes some words for his father, “To the best dad in the world: Happy Birthday!”
On her father’s birthday, Jenny gives ____13____ the card. When her father ____14____ the picture and the words, tears (泪水) fall down from his face. “Why do you cry, dad?” Jenny asks, “You don’t like it, right?” “Of course not,” her father says, “I love it. I just feel very happy. I’m so lucky to have a good ____15____ like you.”
6. A. forty-one B. forty-first C. 41th
7. A. to B. with C. for
8. A. much B. many C. some
9. A. a B. the C. an
10. A. draw B. draws C. drawing
11. A. is B. are C. be
12. A. too B. also C. often
13. A. his B. he C. him
14. A. sees B. see C. to see
15 A. children B. child’s C. child
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了珍妮为父亲准备生日礼物的经过。
【6题详解】
句意:明天是她父亲的四十一岁生日。
forty-one41;forty-first第41;41th表述错误。表示“某人多少岁生日”要用序数词。故选B。
【7题详解】
句意:她想给她父亲买一件生日礼物。
to到;with和;for为了。buy sth for sb“给某人买某物”。故选C。
【8题详解】
句意:她没有很多钱,所以她感到很难过。
much很多,修饰不可数名词;many很多,修饰可数名词;some一些,一般用于肯定句。money是不可数名词,且句子是否定句,应用much修饰。故选A。
【9题详解】
句意:然后,她有了一个主意。
a一个,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表示特指;an一个,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。idea是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数,所以用an修饰。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:珍妮擅长画画。
draw画画,动词原形;draws画画,三单形式;drawing画画,动名词。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,at后接动名词作宾语。故选C。
【11题详解】
句意:在这幅画里,有一只可爱的鸟和一些五颜六色的花。
is是,be 的第三人称单数;are是,be 的第二人称单复数现在式;be是,动词原形。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,“a cute bird”是单数,所以be动词用is。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:她还为他的父亲写了一些话:“致世界上最好的爸爸:生日快乐!”
too也,一般用于肯定句句末;also也,一般用于句中;often经常。根据“She writes some words for his father”可知,此处表示她也为她的父亲写了一些话,在句中用also。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:在她父亲的生日那天,珍妮把卡片给了他。
his他的,形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词;he他,主格;him他,宾格。give sb sth“给某人某物”,sb要用人称代词宾格形式,her father是男性,用人称代词宾格him指代。故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:当她的父亲看到这幅画和这些话时,泪水从他的脸上流了下来。
sees看见,动词的三单形式;see看见,动词原形;to see看见,动词不定式。根据“fall down”可知,主句采用一般现在时,when引导的时间状语从句也用一般现在时,从句主语her father是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用see的第三人称单数形式sees。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:有一个像你这样这么好的孩子,我很幸运。
children孩子们;child’s孩子的;child孩子。根据“I’m so lucky to have a good…like you.”可知,此处表示有一个像你这样的好孩子,用child。故选C。
Ⅳ.完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Chinese dumplings, or jiaozi, are a traditional Chinese food with a long history. People in China like eating dumplings not only ____16____ they are delicious but also because they carry (承载) special meanings.
Dumplings are a symbol of wealth (财富) because they look like yuanbao, an ancient Chinese currency. There are ____17____ kinds of dumplings like beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on. They are very popular among Chinese people and even loved by people around the world. Of all the types of dumplings, celery (芹菜) and cabbage (白菜) dumplings are especially popular. There are many ____18____ for this. One reason is that the Chinese word for “celery” sounds similar to the words for “hardworking” and “rich”, while the word for “cabbage” ____19____ like the words for “a hundred” and “rich”. This is why Chinese people often eat dumplings at the start of the new year—they ____20____ to have lots of money in the coming year.
Time changes, but the tradition of eating dumplings stays the same. Chinese people would always like to enjoy a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good ____21____. On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family members often make dumplings ____22____. It is a happy time for everyone. While making dumplings, ____23____ talk, laugh, and share stories, which makes the activity even more interesting. Sometimes, they put coins (硬币) ____24____ some of the dumplings. People believe that they will be lucky in the new year if they eat the ____25____ ones.
16. A. because B. and C. but D. so
17. A. same B. other C. different D. similar
18. A. stories B. reasons C. problems D. examples
19. A. is B. feels C. looks D. sounds
20. A. help B. choose C. want D. start
21. A. hobbies B. ideas C. news D. wishes
22. A. outside B. together C. later D. exactly
23. A. they B. we C. I D. you
24. A. in B. on C. under D. behind
25. A. last B. special C. small D. large
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了中国饺子作为一种传统美食,不仅美味而且寓意丰富,尤其在新年时食用,寄托了人们对财富和好运的期盼,这一传统历久弥新,深受中国人乃至全世界人民的喜爱。
【16题详解】
句意:国人喜欢吃饺子不仅因为它们美味,还因为它们承载着特殊的意义。
because因为;and和;but但是;so所以。not only…but also…连接两个并列成分,其后为because引导原因状语从句,其前也应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:饺子有不同的种类,有牛肉胡萝卜饺子、羊肉洋葱饺子等等。
some一些;other其他的;different不同的;similar相似的。根据“beef and carrot dumplings, mutton and onion dumplings, and so on.”可知,此处列举了多种饺子,应指有不同种类的饺子。故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:这有很多原因。
stories故事;reasons原因;problems问题;examples例子。根据下文“One reason is that...”可知,此处讲有很多个原因。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:其中一个原因是,汉语中的“芹菜”听起来像“勤”和“财”,而“白菜”听起来像“百”和“财”。
is是;feels感觉;looks看起来;sounds听起来。根据“...the word for ‘cabbage’...like the words for ‘a hundred’ and ‘rich’.”可知,“白菜”听起来像“百”和“财”。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:这就是为什么中国人经常在新年伊始吃饺子——他们希望在新的一年里有很多钱。
help帮助;choose选择;want想要;start开始。根据“...eat dumplings at the start of the new year—they...to have lots of money in the coming year.”可知,吃饺子是一种好的寓意,表示人们想要在来年有钱。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:中国人总是喜欢和家人一起享用一碗热腾腾的饺子,其中蕴含着家人的爱和美好的祝愿。
hobbies爱好;ideas主意;news新闻;wishes愿望。根据“...a hot bowl of dumplings with family love and good...”可知,饺子蕴含美好的祝愿。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:在中国新年的前一天晚上,所有的家庭成员经常一起包饺子。
outside在外面;together一起;later后来;exactly确切地。根据“On the night before Chinese New Year, all the family members often make dumplings...”可知,除夕时应是全家一起包饺子。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:包饺子时,他们有说有笑,分享故事,使活动更加有趣。
they他们;we我们;I我;you你。根据下文“they put coins”和“they will be lucky”可知,此处应用第三人称代词they。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:有时,他们会在饺子里放些硬币。
in在……里面;on在……上面;under在……下面;behind在……后面。根据“Sometimes, they put coins (硬币)...some of the dumplings.”可知,应是把硬币包进饺子里面。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:人们相信,如果吃到这些特别的饺子,他们在新的一年里就会有好运。
last最后的;special特别的;small小的;large大的。根据上文“Sometimes, they put coins (硬币) in some of the dumplings.”可知,有硬币的饺子是特别的饺子。故选B。
V.阅读理解。(51-53小题,每小题1分,54-69小题,每小题2分,共35分)
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
Nezha 2
Creation of the Gods II
Type: animation(动画片), comedy
Type: epic, myth, action
Release date: 29th January, 2025
Release date: 29th January, 2025
Duration: 143 mins
Duration: 120 mins
Nezha is back! This time, he fights against the forces of evil (邪恶力量) to protect his family and friends. Come to the cinema with your family and cheer for Nezha!
You can enjoy wonderful special effects (特效) in this movie. Come to the cinema to watch the fight to save Xiqi right under your nose.
Detective Chinatown 1900
Boonie Bears: Future Reborn
Type: comedy, detective
Type: animation, science fiction
Release date: 29th January, 2025
Release date: 29th January, 2025
Duration: 138 mins
Duration: 109 mins
Do you want to Hahahahaha celebrate Chinese New Year in the cinema? Watch this! You can be rich and lucky in 2025!
Briar, Bramble and logger Vick visit the future world. Our earth is under attack (攻击). What can they do? How can they save the world?
26. How many movies are animations?
A. 1 B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
27. Which of the following movies talks about future?
A. Nezha 2. B. Creation of the Gods II.
C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears: Future Reborn.
28. The four movies all have the same ________.
A. content (内容) B. type C. release date D. duration
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四部国产电影的类型、上映日期、时长以及剧情简介等信息。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Nezha 2”中“Type: animation (动画片), comedy”及“Boonie Bears: Future Reborn”中Type: animation, science fiction”可知,《哪吒2》与《熊出没:重启未来》是动画片。故选B。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Boonie Bears: Future Reborn”中“Briar, Bramble and logger Vick visit the future world. Our earth is under attack. What can they do? How can they save the world?”可知,《熊出没:重启未来》这部电影是关于未来的。故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据四部电影的上映时间可知,这几部电影都是在2025年1月29日上映的。故选C。
B
I’m 14 years old and live in Sydney, Australia. I love surfing and spend most of my weekends at the beach. I like to play with my pet dog Max there. My favorite subject is science because I enjoy doing experiments. I hope to _________.
I come from Tokyo, Japan. I’m 13 years old and in Grade 8. I love drawing and hope to _________. My family has a small café, and I sometimes help there on the weekend. My favorite food is sushi.
I’m 12 years old and come from Dublin, Ireland. I’m in Grade 7 at St. Mary’s School. I love playing the guitar and singing. My favorite band is The Beatles, and I want to _________.
I’m 13. I’m from Cape Town, South Africa. I enjoy reading adventure stories best. My dad is a pilot, and we often travel to different countries. I hope to _________.
29. What’s the type of this text?
A. Emails. B. Stories. C. Posts. D. Conversations.
30. Where does Jack spend most of his weekends?
A. At his family café. B. At the beach. C. In Tokyo. D. In Italy.
31. In which order can we put the following into the “________”?
①work as an art teacher in a middle school
②visit Italy and try Italian pasta there
③start a band with my friends some day
④be a scientist like Yuan Longping
A. ④②①③ B. ②③④① C. ④①③② D. ②①④③
32. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Sophia’s favorite stories are adventures. B. Liam is from Dublin, Ireland.
C. Emily and Jack are at the same age. D. Max is Jack’s pet dog.
【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 32. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是四位网友发的贴子,内容包括他们各自的简介和梦想。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文和格式可知,本文是四位网友发的贴子。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I love surfing and spend most of my weekends at the beach.”可知,Jack周末大部分时间都在海滩度过。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据“My favorite subject is science because I enjoy doing experiments.”可知,Jack喜欢科学,希望能当科学家;根据“I love drawing”可知,Emily喜欢画画,希望能当美术老师;根据“My favorite band is The Beatles”可知,Liam有喜欢的乐队,希望能组建自己的乐队;根据“we often travel to different countries.”可知,Sophia经常到不同的国家旅行,她希望能到意大利旅行。④①③②符合原文顺序。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一个帖子中“I’m 14 years old”和第二个帖子中“I’m 13 years old”可知,Jack14岁,Emily13岁,他们的年龄不相同,选项C不符合原文。故选C。
C
Do you know the 2025 World Expo (世博会) will happen in Osaka, Japan, from April 13th to October 13th? The World Expo is a wonderful activity and people from different countries can show their culture, new things, and ideas there. It happens every five years, and this time, the theme is “Designing Future Society for Our Lives”.
The mascot (吉祥物) of the 2025 World Expo is called “Myaku-Myaku”. It looks like a colorful shape made of soft lines. It shows the friendship among people, nature, and the future.
Osaka is a metropolis. It’s one of the biggest cities in Japan and it’s also the center of economy (经济) and culture. It is famous for its delicious food, like takoyaki (章鱼小丸子) and okonomiyaki (日式煎饼). During the World Expo, many visitors from all over the world will come to Osaka to enjoy the event and try local food.
The Expo will also have fun activities for children. Kids can play games and learn about new things and the environment (环境). It will be wonderful for families to learn together.
33. How does the writer start the text?
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving an example. D. By listing numbers.
34. When is the next World Expo?
A. in 2027. B. In 2028. C. In 2029. D. In 2030.
35. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. People all over the world like the mascot of 2025 world EXPO.
B. “Myaku-Myaku” looks like a colorful shape made of soft lines.
C. You can come to London to join the EXPO next year, in 2026.
D. Both kids and their parents can have fun in EXPO this year.
36. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text?
A. Animal Friends. B. World News.
C. School Life. D. Sports World.
【答案】33. A 34. D 35. D 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了2025年大阪世界博览会的主题、吉祥物以及活动内容。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Do you know the 2025 World Expo (世博会) will happen in Osaka, Japan, from April 13th to October 13th?”可知,这是一个问句,因此作者是以提问的方式开头的。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It happens every five years,”可知,世博会每五年举办一次,2025年之后的下一次世博会应该是 2030年。故选D。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The Expo will also have fun activities for children. Kids can play games and learn about new things and the environment (环境). It will be wonderful for families to learn together.”可知,孩子和父母都能在世博会上玩得很开心。故选D。
【36题详解】
推理判断题。本文介绍了2025年的是 2025年大阪世博会,属于国际性活动,最可能出现在“World News”板块。故选B。
D
Lulu Goes to Witch School
Lulu doesn’t like Sandy Witch because she can do everything better (更好) than her. And she often makes fun of (取笑) her. One day, Lulu wakes up with spots (疽) and can’t go to school. She is happy because she doesn’t want Sandy to make fun of her. But days at home are boring, so...
① The next day, Mama Witch says “Lulu, you can go back to school!”.
②Lulu is happy. She gets her broom and her lunch box.
③“Goodbye,” she calls to Mama Witch and Witch Baby.
④ Lulu walks to witch school as fast as she can. She knows that Sandy Witch is going to make fun of her spots. But she is not going to get mad. If the other little witches laugh, Lulu is going to laugh, too. So there!
⑤ Lulu Witch walks into the classroom.
⑥ “Welcome back!” says Miss Slime. “We miss you.”
⑦ Lulu sits down at the big table. Where is Sandy Witch? She can’t see her.
⑧ Then Sandy Witch comes in. There are spots all over her face!
⑨ “You have spots!” Lulu Witch and Sandy Witch shout at the same time.
⑩ Sandy Witch sits down next to Lulu Witch.
⑪ “You look funny,” says Sandy Witch.
⑫ “You do, too,” says Lulu Witch.
⑬ They both laugh.
⑭ “I think I have more spots than you,” says Sandy Witch.
⑮ “You do not!” says Lulu Witch. “We will count and see.”
⑯ Lulu Witch counts the spots on Sandy Witch’s face. There are 67.
⑰ Then Sandy Witch counts Lulu’s spots. Lulu has 69.
⑱ For once she has done something better than Sandy Witch.
⑲ “You win (赢),” says Sandy Witch.
⑳ Lulu smiles.
—By Jane O’Conner
37. What’s the relationship (关系) between Lulu Witch and Sandy Witch?
A. A teacher and a student. B. A mom and a daughter.
C. Classmates. D. Sisters.
38. What is Lulu going to do if the other little witches laugh at her red spots?
A. She is going to cry and go back home.
B. She is going to laugh with them.
C. She is going to ask the teacher for help.
D. She is going to do nothing.
39. Why does Lulu smile at the end of the story?
A. Because she feels happy to get back to school.
B. Because she sees many spots on Sandy’s face.
C. Because she learns how to get rid of (摆脱) the spots from Sandy.
D. Because she has more spots than Sandy, and that makes her win.
40. Which of the following shows the structure of this story?
a
b
c
d
A
①-⑥
⑦-⑧
⑨-⑭
⑮-⑳
B
①-⑤
⑥-⑧
⑨-⑬
⑭-⑳
C
①-④
⑤-⑦
⑧-⑬
⑭-⑳
D
①-⑤
⑥-⑦
⑧-⑫
⑬-⑳
【答案】37. C 38. B 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了小女巫Lulu因为脸上长痘不想去学校,担心被同学Sandy取笑,但最终回到学校后发现Sandy也长了痘,两人互相调侃并一起笑对尴尬,Lulu也因此感到自己终于在某件事上胜过了Sandy。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Lulu Witch walks into the classroom.”和“Sandy Witch sits down next to Lulu Witch.”可知,Lulu和Sandy同坐在一间教室里,推测她们应该是同学。故选C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“If the other little witches laugh, Lulu is going to laugh, too.”可知,Lulu决定如果其他小女巫嘲笑她的痘,她会跟着一起笑。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“For once she has done something better than Sandy Witch.”和“‘You win (赢),’says Sandy Witch.”可知,Lulu笑了是因为她这一次做得比Sandy好,即痘的数量比Sandy的多,并且她赢了。故选D。
【40题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知,Lulu被告知返校对应段落①-④;返校过程及老师问候对应段落⑤-⑦;两人发现对方都有痘并互动对应段落⑧-⑬;比较痘的数量并结局对应段落⑭-⑳。故选C。
E
Singapore is a small country known for its strict (严格的) rules. Visitors are usually surprised to see many signs about things they mustn’t do. But these rules also mean that Singapore is a very clean and safe place. Here are some of Singapore’s most famous rules.
Don’t Litter
Singapore tries hard to keep the country clean. Everyone must throw their litter in a bin, not on the ground. If someone litters, they might have to pay a fine (罚款) of up to $1,000!
Don’t Take Durians on Public Transport
Another interesting rule in Singapore is about a fruit called durian, Durians have a very strong smell, and many people really don’t like them. Also, the smell can stay for a long time even when the durian is gone. Because of this, people must not take durians on buses or trains.
Don’t Chew Gum(嚼口香糖)
In Singapore, people can’t buy or sell chewing gum. This is because chewing gum is very sticky (黏糊糊的) and messy when people throw it away. To stop this problem, in 1992, Singapore decided to make a new law that said people mustn’t chew gum.
Cross the Road Safely
If you visit Singapore, be careful where you cross the road. Look for a pedestrian crossing—a safe place to cross. If there is one near, you must use it. You can’t cross the road in any other place. You can get a $50 fine if you do.
In general, Singapore’s rules make it a clean and safe place. When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a better place for everyone. Maybe Singapore can be a good example for other places around the world.
41. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. You can’t eat durians in Singapore.
B. You mustn’t chew gum in Singapore.
C. You will get a $50 fine if you cross the road.
D. Singapore is clean but not safe.
42. What does “pedestrian crossing” mean?
A. 天桥 B. 红绿灯 C. 人行横道 D. 交叉路口
43. What does the underlined (划线的) “it” mean in the last paragraph?
A. Every rule. B. Everyone.
C. All the people. D. All the people follow rules.
44. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Singapore needs to change its rules.
B. There are many rules to follow in Singapore.
C. Strict rules make Singapore a clean and safe place.
D. All the countries should learn from Singapore.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡的一些著名的规则。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三个小标题“Don’t Chew Gum(嚼口香糖)”可知,在新加坡禁止嚼口香糖。故选B。
【42题详解】
词义猜测题。据文章第四个小标题“Cross the Road Safely”可知,此处是安全过马路,所以pedestrian crossing的意思是“人行横道”。故选C。
【43题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When everyone follows the rules”可知,此处划线的“it”指的是前文的每个人都遵守规则的情况。故选D。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Singapore is a small country known for its strict (严格的) rules. Visitors are usually surprised to see many signs about things they mustn’t do. But these rules also mean that Singapore is a very clean and safe place.”可知,严格的规定使新加坡成为一个干净安全的地方。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷(60分)
Ⅵ.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Tom! ____45____
B: It’s big and beautiful. And my school life is very amazing!
A: Really? ____46____
B: I usually get up at half past six.
A: That’s early! ____47____.
B: I usually run for 20 minutes in the park.
A: Wow, that’s good for your health. When do you have breakfast then?
B: ____48____ After that, I walk to school at a quarter past seven.
A: How many lessons do you have in the morning?
B: Four. ____49____
A: What a busy secret life!
A At about seven o’clock.
B. Do you like your new school?
C. And I have three lessons in the afternoon.
D. What do you usually do after you get up?
E. I have eggs and milk for breakfast.
F. What time do you usually get up?
G. What’s your new school like?
【答案】45. G 46. F 47. D 48. A 49. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是汤姆和另一个人之间的对方。汤姆介绍他的校园生活。
【45题详解】
根据“It’s big and beautiful.”可知,此处询问的是学校的情况,G项“你的新学校怎么样?”符合语境,故选G。
【46题详解】
根据“I usually get up at half past six.”可知,此处询问起床的时间,F项“你通常几点起床?”符合语境,故选F。
【47题详解】
根据“I usually run for 20 minutes in the park.”可知,此处询问他做的事。D项“你起床后通常做什么?”符合语境,故选D。
【48题详解】
根据“When do you have breakfast then?”可知,此处回答吃早饭的时间。A项“大约七点。”符合语境,故选A。
49题详解】
根据“How many lessons do you have in the morning?”和“Four”可知,此处补充下午上课的节数。C项“下午我有三节课。”符合语境,故选C。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读。(共20分)
A
阅读下文并回答问题。
African giant pouched rats are a kind of animal living in Africa. They can usually live for 6 to 8 years. Like other rats, they enjoy eating vegetables, eggs, meat and many other kinds of food. But their favorite is fruits, such as bananas.
These rats have long tails and large pouches. And they usually use the pouches to keep their food. They are usually about 30 to 45 cm long, like a small cat, but they are only about 1 to 1.4 kg. They are so light, so they can walk on landmines (地雷) but never make them blow up (爆炸). The rats can’t see things well, but they have clever noses. Their noses can also help them find landmines fast.
Magawa is one of the rats. He is seven years old. He does quite well in his job. He helps people find 39 landmines and saves many lives. Because of his great work, people give him a special medal—the animals’ George Cross (乔治十字勋章). Magawa is the first rat to get it. The other 29 animals are all dogs.
50. Do African giant pouched rats like bananas?
________________
51. How long can African giant pouched rats usually live?
________________
52. Why can African giant pouched rats help to find landmines?
________________
53. How can other animals help people? Please give two examples of another animal.
________________
【答案】50. Yes, they do.
51. They can usually live for 6 to 8 years.
52. Because they are light enough to walk on landmines without making them blow up and have clever noses to find landmines fast.
53. Dogs can help people by guiding the blind and detecting drugs.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了非洲巨颊囊鼠的生活习性、特点以及其在探测地雷方面的贡献,特别是英雄鼠Magawa的事迹。
【50题详解】
根据“But their favorite is fruits, such as bananas.”可知,非洲巨颊囊鼠喜欢香蕉,应作肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
【51题详解】
根据“They can usually live for 6 to 8 years.”可知,它们通常能活6到8年。故填They can usually live for 6 to 8 years.
【52题详解】
根据“They are so light, so they can walk on landmines (地雷) but never make them blow up (爆炸). The rats can’t see things well, but they have clever noses. Their noses can also help them find landmines fast.”可知,因为它们体重轻,不会引爆地雷,而且鼻子灵敏,能快速发现地雷。故填Because they are light enough to walk on landmines without making them blow up and have clever noses to find landmines fast.
【53题详解】
开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为Dogs can help people by guiding the blind and detecting drugs..
B
阅读下文并完成表格。
Students are often very busy. It is difficult for them to get away from bad eating habits. But having a good eating habit can help them to feel better. So, how can we have a good eating habit? Let’s read and learn more.
Eat breakfast. A delicious breakfast can help you start a beautiful day. Also, it’s bad for your health if you don’t have breakfast for a long time. And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice. You can keep some of these things in your room. Something is better than nothing,
Choose fast food wisely. We all love fast food, especially pizza. However, too much pizza means too much fat. You can choose pizza with less cheese. Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.
Eat food with rich calcium (钙). Young people need calcium to grow. If you don’t like milk, try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
5.________. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.
Remember, food is important for the body. Enjoy it.
5 ways to ____54____
Eat breakfast.
Have a piece of bread and some juice when you don’t have much ____55____
Keep some of these things in your room.
Choose fast food wisely.
Choose pizza with less cheese.
Don’t eat food with too much ____56____ (e. g. French fries and fried chicken).
Keep healthy snacks on hand.
Choose snacks like ____57____
Eat food with rich calcium.
Try to eat something like low-fat yogurt and cheese.
____58____.
Drink at least eight glasses of water a day.
Drink more water after regular exercise.
【答案】54. have a good eating habit
55. time 56. fat
57. fresh fruit
58. Drink enough/lots of water
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了如何养成良好饮食习惯。
【54题详解】
根据“So, how can we have a good eating habit? Let’s read and learn more.”可知,文章围绕如何养成良好的饮食习惯展开。故填have a good eating habit。
【55题详解】
根据“And when you’re busy, you can just have a piece of bread and some juice.”可知,当你很忙没时间时,可以吃一片面包,喝一些果汁。故填time。
【56题详解】
根据“Remember, don’t eat French fries or fried chicken too much, because there is also a lot of fat in them.”可知,不要吃太多炸薯条或炸鸡,因为它们也有很多脂肪。故填fat。
【57题详解】
根据“You can choose snacks like fresh fruit.”可知,可以选择像新鲜水果这样的零食。故填fresh fruit。
【58题详解】
根据“Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. If you exercise often, you need to drink more water.”可知,这部分内容讲的是要喝至少八杯水。故填Drink enough/lots of water。
Ⅷ.根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共5分)
59. Lucky is q________ a cute dog, and I take her to the park every day.
【答案】(q)uite
【解析】
【详解】句意:Lucky是一只非常可爱的狗,我每天都带她去公园。根据首字母和“a cute dog”可知,是一只非常可爱的狗,quite“非常”,符合句意,故填(q)uite。
60. Every subject is important. Students mustn’t be a________ from any classes.
【答案】(a)bsent
【解析】
【详解】句意:每个科目都很重要。学生不得缺课。根据“be...from”可知,此处指的是缺课,be absent from表示 “缺席”,故填(a)bsent。
61. There is a group of ________ (wolf) in the Chongqing Zoo. You should go and see them.
【答案】wolves
【解析】
【详解】句意:重庆动物园里有一群狼。你应该去看看它们。根据“There is a group of...in the Chongqing Zoo.”及提示词可知此处表示“狼”,可数名词,复数形式是wolves,由a group of可知是“一群狼”,用复数形式。故填wolves。
62. To get good grades, I practice ________ (listen) to English every day.
【答案】listening
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了取得好成绩,我每天练习听英语。根据“practice doing sth(练习做某事)”可知,此处应用动名词形式。故填listening。
63. Jacky and Jason are ________ (polite) boys. They never greet anyone in the school.
【答案】impolite
【解析】
【详解】句意:杰克和杰森是不礼貌的男孩。他们在学校从不与任何人打招呼。此处应该用形容词修饰名词boys,根据后文“They never greet anyone in the school.”可知,他们是不礼貌的,impolite“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。
Ⅸ.完成句子。(89-92每空1分,93小题2分,共10分)
根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。注意大小写。
64. The penguin lives in Antarctica.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the penguin ________ in Antarctica?
【答案】 ①. Does ②. live
【解析】
【详解】句意:这只企鹅生活在南极洲。按照题目要求,需改为一般疑问句。原句主语the penguin是第三人称单数,谓语动词是lives,所以需用助动词Does开头,lives恢复原形live。故填Does;live。
65. You must be on time.(改否定句)
You ________ ________ on time.
【答案】 ①. needn’t ②. be
【解析】
【详解】句意:你一定要准时。按照题目要求,改为否定句,即“你不必准时”,应用情态动词needn’t be“不必”,故填needn’t;be。
66. He has to wear the uniform in his school.(对划线部分提问)
________ does he ________ to ________ in his school?
【答案】 ①. What ②. have ③. wear
【解析】
【详解】句意:她在学校不得不穿校服。划线词为事物,应用What提问,助动词does后用动词原形have,have to后用动词原形wear。故填What;have;wear。
67. Nate sometimes lends a car to Jasper.(改为同义句)
Jasper sometimes ________ a car ________ Nate.
【答案】 ①. borrows ②. from
【解析】
【详解】句意:Nate有时借车给Jasper。句子可以表达为“Jasper有时从Nate那里借车”,borrow sth from sb“从某人那里借某物”,与原句中的lend sth to sb“借某物给某人”是同义表达;原句使用一般现在时,改写后的句子也使用一般现在时“borrows”,保持时态一致。故填borrows;from。
68. relax, finishing, I, my, after, even, homework, can’t (连词成句)
________________.
【答案】I can’t relax even after finishing my homework
【解析】
【详解】由标点可知,本句为陈述句,主语是I“我”,句首首字母大写;谓语部分can’t relax“不能放松”;even after finishing my homework表示“甚至完成作业以后”;after介词,后接动名词finishing;my homework“我的作业”,作宾语。故填I can’t relax even after finishing my homework “我甚至完成作业后也不能放松”。
X.书面表达(20分)
69. 假如你是李明。你收到了英国好友Alice的来信。请你阅读Alice的邮件并回复她的问题,介绍学校的校规,并谈论中外学校的作息差异,让Alice提前了解学校情况。
参考信息:
1.提前欢迎。
2.介绍校规。
3.……
写作要求:
1.80—120词。
2.文中不得出现真实学校和姓名。
Dear Li Ming,
I will be coming to your school as an exchange student (交换生) and plan to study for one month. Before I come, I would like to learn more about your school. First, could you tell me about the school rules? Second, at my school, classes run from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. Are your school hours similar? At last, can I hang out with friends on weekdays?
Best regard,
Alice
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Alice,
I’m so excited to hear that you will be coming to our school as an exchange student! Welcome to our school! Let me tell you about our school rules.
First, we must wear uniforms every day. Second, we are not allowed to use mobile phones in class. Third, we need to keep the classroom clean and tidy.
Our school hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., which is a bit earlier than your school. We have a one-hour lunch break at noon. You are allowed to hang out with friends on weekdays, but you need to finish your homework first.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon!
Best regards,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表达对Alice即将到来的欢迎;
第二步,介绍学校的校规;
第三步,说明两个学校的作息差异,回答Alice关于周内活动的问题;
第四步,表达对Alice的期待和祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
① exchange student 交换生
② school rules 校规
③ hang out 外出游玩
[高分句型]
① I’m so excited to hear that you will be coming to our school as an exchange student.(that引导的宾语从句)
② Our school hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., which is a bit earlier than your school.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
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