精品解析：重庆市南开中学校2024-2025学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题

重庆市南开中学2025 届高三第七次质量检测 英 语 试 题 第一部分 听力(共两节；满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a gym. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant. 2. Why does the man speak to the woman? A. To express thanks. B. To get information. C. To provide advice. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. An artist. B. A website. C. An exhibition. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Family members. C. Tourist and guide. 5. What did the woman's brother do yesterday? A. He went shopping. B. He took a flight. C. He started a new job. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why does the man ask to change his appointment? A. His state has worsened. B. He has to give a lecture. C. His former doctor is on leave. 7. When will the man meet Dr. Roberto today? A. Around 1 p. m. B. Around 2 p. m. C. Around 3 p. m. 听第7段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8. Why does the woman feel lonely? A. Her health is declining. B. Her husband passed away. C. Her family went traveling. 9. How did the woman feel about her experience at the coffee shop? A. Annoyed. B. Relieved. C. Surprised. 10. What did the woman do for the boy behind her? A. She picked up his bag. B. She paid his bill. C. She drove him home. 听第8段材料，回答第11 至13题。 11. How many kinds of major habitats does the park have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What activity does the first focus include? A. Learning about insects. B. Looking after rabbits.C. Practicing reading maps. 13. Which focus is the woman interested in? A. Geography. B. Science. C. Tourism. 听第9段材料，回答第14 至16题。 14. What is the woman probably doing? A. Giving a report. B. Hosting a program. C. Attending an interview. 15. How have oil and cheese sales changed in New Zealand? A. They' ve dropped. B. They' ve gone up. C. They' ve stayed the same. 16. What is the new focus of the new ads from big ad agencies? A. Low prices. B. Delicious taste. C. Healthy ingredients. 听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。 17. What did Simon take up doing at age six? A. Making car models. B. Gathering car models. C. Photographing car models. 18. What do we know about Auto Archive? A. It consists of 12 pieces. B. It was released in 2020.C. It has sold 3,000 copies. 19. What is Simon occupied with doing these days? A. Preparing a show. B. Writing a book. C. Building a website. 20. What is the speaker introducing about Simon in the end? A. His future plans. B. His typical day. C. His latest designs. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Free NYC Museums These New York City museums and art-filled attractions are either always free, free on specific days of the week or free for select hours. Find ones that interest you and take advantage of their generosity. The American Folk Art Museum (always free) It houses the nation’s premier collection of American folk art from the 18th century through the present, right here in New York City and is dedicated to the appreciation of traditional folk art, with works ranging from giant weathervanes to Amish quilts, and to the creative expressions of contemporary self-taught artists from the United States and abroad. (212)595-9533 Facebook Location: 2 Lincoln Square Manhattan, NY, 10023 Guggenheim New York (pay what you wish; 4 to 5:30 p.m.) Housed in one of the most iconic buildings in New York, the Guggenheim New York’s collection is filled with prized pieces. The Guggenheim always presents interesting and innovative exhibitions, and the museum’s layout is like no other, as visitors experience the artwork along a huge ramp that spirals up around the entire interior of the cylindrical building. (212)423-3500 Facebook Location: 1071 Fifth Ave. Manhattan, NY, 10128 The Museum of Modern Art (NYC residents only; First Friday of the Month) Forever at the forefront, the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is not only devoted to presenting the best in contemporary art, but also to promoting the understanding of modern art and expanding the definition of what is considered art in the first place. Whether it’s showing you something you’ve never seen before, or showing you how to see something familiar in a new way, MoMA is always an eye-and mind-opening experience. (212)708-9400 Facebook Location: 11 W. 53rd St. Manhattan, NY, 10019 Queens Botanical Garden (Sundays; April to mid — December, 9 to 11 a.m.) The Queens Botanical Garden is a sprawling landscape flourishing with a wide array of plants. Many of the small gardens that compose the site feature plants of particular significance to a certain world culture. The QBG also includes a delightful Fragrance Walk and a busy Bee Garden. (212)886-3800 Facebook Location: 43-50 Main St. Queens, NY, 1135 1. Which attraction must a foreign tourist pay for? A. The American Folk Art Museum. B. Guggenheim New York. C. The Museum of Modern Art. D. Queens Botanical Garden. 2. What makes Guggenheim New York different from other attractions? A. The outstanding exhibition. B. The unique layout. C. The prized pieces. D. The relaxing atmosphere. 3. Where is the passage likely to come from? A. A website. B. A report. C. A magazine. D. A leaflet. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个博物馆的情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三个小标题“The Museum of Modern Art (NYC residents only; First Friday of the Month)(现代艺术博物馆(只限纽约居民;每月第一个星期五))”可知，现代艺术博物馆外国游客必须付费。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个小标题Guggenheim New York下的描述“The Guggenheim always presents interesting and innovative exhibitions, and the museum’s layout is like no other, as visitors experience the artwork along a huge ramp that spirals up around the entire interior of the cylindrical building.(古根海姆博物馆总是展示有趣和创新的展览，博物馆的布局与其他博物馆不同，游客沿着一个巨大的斜坡体验艺术品，这个斜坡围绕着圆柱形建筑的整个内部螺旋上升)”可知，独特的布局让纽约古根海姆与其他景点不同。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据四个博物馆后均有“Facebook (脸书链接)”可推知，文章选自网站。故选A。 B Your bicycle just got stolen. These volunteers will get it back. Mike Pavlik, once pretending to be a potential buyer, met a seller. Pavlik took note of the bike’s make, model and markings, confirming it was the one he was hunting. He asked to take it for a test ride. The seller wanted some collateral (抵押物). “Do I look like the kind of guy that steals bikes, dude?” Pavlik recalls asking the man. Then he just pedaled off. An hour later, the seller texted him, “I guess you’ re not coming back?” Pavlik says, “I like screwing someone over who isn’t expecting it and deserves it.” Pavlik is part of an unusual army: amateur detectives who find stolen bikes and return them to their owners. As bike theft becomes more profitable, grassroots efforts to hit thieves are springing up nationwide. The volunteers say recovering bikes can be strangely fun and addictive. Pavlik detects for Twin Cities Stolen Bikes, which has a Facebook page with 11,000 members. The volunteer group reunites owners with their wheels, often by tracking stolen bikes for sale on Facebook Marketplace, Offer Up, Craigslist or eBay, and then confronting alleged thieves. Similar efforts exist across the country. In New Orleans, Stolen Bikes NOLA has nearly6,000 Facebook followers and an online “success gallery.” For Clark Thompson, a Stolen Bikes NOLA spokesman, a highlight is recovering someone’s $50 Walmart bike. “It’s how they get to work, and lack of transportation leads to losing a job,” he says. “So it’s helping those folks where it really matters.” Bike theft is big business, particularly with the arrival of costlier e-bikes. Close to 2million bikes are stolen each year in North America, costing cyclists nearly $1 billion. “It’s been bananas lately,” says Bryan Hance, who helps run Bike Index, where cyclists can register their bikes online for free and report them stolen. More than 16,000 stolen bikes were reported last year, versus 11,000 in 2019. Hance says the thefts aren’t high priority for police, creating space for volunteers. Police say they take bike theft seriously, though manpower to tackle it is a challenge. So it tends to get pushed to the back of the line. Hance says he got into this calling because far too many bikes went missing — and because he realized it’s fun. 4. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Bike Theft B. Do A Fun Job C. Get Your Bike Now D. The Bike Detectives 5. The bike theft is getting increasingly serious because it is_________ . A. difficult to track the stolen bike B. impossible to register every bike C. likely to make more money for the thief D. careless of the owner not to lock the bike 6. What leads to the fact that the bike theft isn’t high priority for police? A. The police’s neglect. B. The shortage of the police. C. The volunteers’ participation. D. The low cost of bikes. 7. What do these detectives have in common? A They all have a sense of justice. B. They do the job voluntarily just for fun. C. They will report the stolen bike in time. D. They realized their dream of being a detective. 【答案】4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了志愿者从事自行车侦探工作，帮助找回被盗的自行车，并分析了自行车盗窃日益严重的原因及警方的处理情况。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Pavlik is part of an unusual army: amateur detectives who find stolen bikes and return them to their owners. As bike theft becomes more profitable, grassroots efforts to hit thieves are springing up nationwide. The volunteers say recovering bikes can be strangely fun and addictive.(帕夫利克是一支不寻常的队伍的一员：业余侦探，他们寻找被盗的自行车并将其归还给失主。随着自行车盗窃变得越来越有利可图，打击小偷的基层行动在全国范围内如雨后春笋般涌现。志愿者们说，回收自行车可以带来奇怪的乐趣和上瘾)”结合文章主要介绍了志愿者从事自行车侦探工作，来找回被盗的自行车。可知，D选项“自行车侦探”最符合文章标题。故选D。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“As bike theft becomes more profitable, grassroots efforts to hit thieves are springing up nationwide.(随着自行车盗窃变得越来越有利可图，打击小偷的基层行动在全国范围内如雨后春笋般涌现)”以及倒数第二段“Bike theft is big business, particularly with the arrival of costlier e-bikes. Close to 2million bikes are stolen each year in North America, costing cyclists nearly $1 billion.(自行车盗窃是一笔大生意，尤其是随着更昂贵的电动自行车的到来。在北美，每年有近200万辆自行车被盗，给骑自行车的人造成近10亿美元的损失)”可知，自行车盗窃变得越来越严重，因为这可能会让小偷赚更多的钱。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Hance says the thefts aren’t high priority for police, creating space for volunteers. Police say they take bike theft seriously, though manpower to tackle it is a challenge. So it tends to get pushed to the back of the line. (汉斯说，警方并没有高度重视盗窃，这为志愿者创造了空间。警方表示，他们会严肃对待自行车盗窃问题，尽管解决这一问题的人力资源是一个挑战。所以它往往会被推到队伍的后面。)”可知，警力的短缺导致自行车盗窃案往往被排在后面，不是警方的首要任务。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Pavlik detects for Twin Cities Stolen Bikes, which has a Facebook page with 11,000 members. The volunteer group reunites owners with their wheels, often by tracking stolen bikes for sale on Facebook Marketplace, Offer Up, Craigslist or eBay, and then confronting alleged thieves. (帕夫利克为“双城被盗自行车”组织进行侦查，该组织在Facebook上有一个拥有1.1万名会员的页面。这个志愿者组织通常通过追踪在Facebook Marketplace、Offer Up、Craigslist或eBay上出售的被盗自行车，然后与涉嫌盗窃的人对峙，让车主找回他们的自行车)”以及倒数第三段““It’s how they get to work, and lack of transportation leads to losing a job,” he says. “So it’s helping those folks where it really matters.”(他说：“这是他们上班的方式，交通不便会导致失业。所以这是在帮助那些真正需要帮助的人。”)”可知，这些自行车侦探的共同点是都有正义感。故选A。 C Online literature is believed to have first gained a significant foothold in the Chinese mainland. Started domestically in the 1990s, Chinese online literature has been booming globally over the past two decades. Whether it be online releases or physical book publications, works in Mandarin only to be spontaneously translated by enthusiasts are a growing phenomenon. The establishment of online reading platforms and the setup of overseas localization and development ecosystems have led to Chinese online literature continuously expanding its global influence. It is now described as one of the world’s four major cultural phenomena, along with US Hollywood movies, Japanese animation and South Korean TV dramas. Featuring magnificent imagination, fascinating plots and compelling stories, it is drawing a growing mass of readers from all over the world. According to a report released by the ChinaWriters Association last April, Chinese online literature has captivated nearly 200 million active overseas users, 80 percent of whom are Generation Z readers — those born between the mid-1990s and early 2000s — from most countries and regions worldwide. Another report released by the China Audio-Video and Digital Publishing Association in December revealed that in 2023, China’s online literature industry earned 4.35 billion yuan ($597 million) from international markets, up 7 percent year-on-year. “The charm of Chinese online literature is boundless. It goes beyond the limitations of traditional literature, breaking cultural barriers to resonate with readers around the world. As someone from faraway Italy, I’ ve found deep emotional connection and inspiration in these works. Themes like the pursuit of dreams and the fight for justice are universal, uniting people across cultures,” said Carlo Maria Rossi, a stage designer and multidisciplinary creative director from Rome and a big fan of the popular Chinese web novel Lord of Mysteries. Currently, Chinese online literature is crossing more boundaries and exploring a new path of going global. With a focus on “global co-creation on intellectual property”, online literature writers from different nations and regions are joining hands in fostering and developing their web novel IPs, creating a new wave of the globalization of literature while promoting cultural understanding and exchanges. 8. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Chinese literature is popular with Generation Z readers. B. How Chinese literature influences other cultural phenomena. C. Chinese online literature rises from local origins to global waves. D. Why Chinese online literature promotes people’s cultural exchanges. 9. Which contributes to the global expansion of Chinese online literature? A. The rapid spread of Mandarin. B. The promotion of other cultural forms. C. The long history of traditional literature. D. The building of online reading platforms. 10. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A The high cost of developing Chinese online literature overseas. B. The limited growth potential of Chinese online literature in the future. C. The dominance of Chinese online literature in the international market. D. The increasing popularity and economic value of Chinese online literature. 11. What can be inferred from Carlo Maria Rossi’s words? A. Lord of Mysteries is well-received in Italy. B. Chinese online literature bridges cultural differences. C. People can find more emotional links in Italian literature. D. Italian literature has the same themes as Chinese online literature. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了中国网络文学在全球日益流行，解释了背后的原因以及影响。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Online literature is believed to have first gained a significant foothold in the Chinese mainland. Started domestically in the 1990s, Chinese online literature has been booming globally over the past two decades. Whether it be online releases or physical book publications, works in Mandarin only to be spontaneously translated by enthusiasts are a growing phenomenon.(网络文学被认为首先在中国大陆获得了重要的立足点。中国网络文学于上世纪90年代在国内兴起，在过去20年里在全球蓬勃发展。无论是在线发行还是实体图书出版，由热心人士自发翻译的中文作品越来越多)”结合文章主要说明了中国网络文学在全球日益流行，解释了背后的原因以及影响，可知这篇文章主要讲了中国网络文学从本土兴起到全球浪潮。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The establishment of online reading platforms and the setup of overseas localization and development ecosystems have led to Chinese online literature continuously expanding its global influence.(网络阅读平台的建立和海外本土化发展生态系统的构建，使得中国网络文学的全球影响力不断扩大)”可知，网络阅读平台建设促成了中国网络文学的全球扩张。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Featuring magnificent imagination, fascinating plots and compelling stories, it is drawing a growing mass of readers from all over the world. According to a report released by the ChinaWriters Association last April, Chinese online literature has captivated nearly 200 million active overseas users, 80 percent of whom are Generation Z readers — those born between the mid-1990s and early 2000s — from most countries and regions worldwide. Another report released by the China Audio-Video and Digital Publishing Association in December revealed that in 2023, China’s online literature industry earned 4.35 billion yuan ($597 million) from international markets, up 7 percent year-on-year.(它以其丰富的想象力、引人入胜的情节和引人入胜的故事吸引着越来越多的来自世界各地的读者。根据中国作家协会去年4月发布的一份报告，中国网络文学已经吸引了近2亿活跃的海外用户，其中80%是来自全球大多数国家和地区的Z世代读者——90年代中期至21世纪初出生的人。中国音像和数字出版协会去年12月发布的另一份报告显示，2023年，中国网络文学产业从国际市场收入43.5亿元人民币（合5.97亿美元），同比增长7%)”可知，第三段说明了中国网络文学的日益普及和经济价值。故选D。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The charm of Chinese online literature is boundless. It goes beyond the limitations of traditional literature, breaking cultural barriers to resonate with readers around the world. As someone from faraway Italy, I’ve found deep emotional connection and inspiration in these works. Themes like the pursuit of dreams and the fight for justice are universal, uniting people across cultures(中国网络文学的魅力是无穷的。它超越了传统文学的局限，打破了文化障碍，引起了全世界读者的共鸣。作为一个来自遥远的意大利的人，我在这些作品中找到了深刻的情感联系和灵感。追求梦想和为正义而战等主题具有普遍性，将不同文化的人们团结在一起)”可知，Carlo Maria Rossi认为中国网络文学打破了文化障碍，引起了全世界读者的共鸣，让读者在作品中深刻的情感联系和灵感，可得出中国网络文学弥合了文化差异。故选B。 D Not that long ago asking for an alcohol-free beer in a British pub made you seem weird. Less so now. Alcohol consumption is falling among young, wealthy and health-conscious consumers. Better brewing techniques have introduced tastier non-alcoholic options. Sales of alcohol-free beer rose by 26% in 2022. Even so, the overall market is still tiny. Non-alcoholic beverages make up a sliver of Britain’s alcoholic drink market, at just 3%. That is comparable to the share in France and America but far behind that in Germany (16%) or Spain (11%). Sales growth of alcohol-free drinks would need to exceed 40% each year to come close to raising their market share above10% by 2030. Wider availability and better products will naturally help the market to grow. But so would ironing out a specific wrinkle in the British market. According to standards set by theDepartment of Health and Social Care, drinks must contain less than 0.05% alcohol by volume (abv) to be considered alcohol-free. That is less than the alcohol content of burger rolls or ripe bananas. It is also much less than in comparable markets. The 0.5% abv beers made by Big Drop, a British craft brewer, are officially deemed non-alcoholic in America,Australia and Germany but not at home. This strict standard has two consequences. One is for competition. Obeying the guidance is hard for smaller brands in particular: producing drinks at 0.05% abv or less requires expensive equipment to extract the alcohol. Some don’t even bother trying. Nearly one-third of the drinks sold and labeled as alcohol-free in Britain ignore the official guidance. That leads to the second consequence: confusion. More than half of respondents in a poll by Opinium, a research firm, said there was a lack of clarity over the suitability of non-alcoholic products for pregnant women, drivers and people who don’t drink for religious reasons. The government, keen to give more options to people who drink to excess, has launched a consultation on updating its rules so that drinks with 0.5% abv can legally claim the alcohol-free descriptor. A labeling change is not going to make the market go crazy but it would bring Britain into line with other countries. And it might make it even easier to order something non-alcoholic next time you are at the bar. 12. Why are the figures mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. To warn people. B. To attract the readers. C. To prove the point. D. To make a proposal. 13. What can we learn about the non-alcoholic drink market in Britain? A. The overall non-alcoholic drink market is bigger than before. B. The non-alcoholic drink market share will reach 10% by 2030. C. France has a much bigger non-alcoholic drink market share than Britain. D. The market growth merely depends on wider availability and better products. 14. What does the underlined “That” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Some small brands’ disregarding the official guidance. B. Lacking the clarity over the suitability on some people. C. Considering the drink less than 0.05% abv to be alcohol-free. D. Small brands’ buying the expensive equipment to extract the alcohol. 15. What benefit will the consultation launched by the government bring? A. It will give alcoholic drinks legal status. B. It will help the market grow dramatically. C. It will leave you lost for what to order in a bar. D. It will make Britain keep pace with other countries. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国无酒精饮料市场有所发展，解释了背后的原因。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Even so, the overall market is still tiny. Non-alcoholic beverages make up a sliver of Britain’s alcoholic drink market, at just 3%. That is comparable to the share in France and America but far behind that in Germany (16%) or Spain (11%). Sales growth of alcohol-free drinks would need to exceed 40% each year to come close to raising their market share above10% by 2030. (即便如此，整个市场仍然很小。非酒精饮料只占英国酒精饮料市场的一小部分，仅占3%。这一比例与法国和美国相当，但远低于德国（16%）和西班牙（11%）。无酒精饮料的年销售增长需要超过40%，才能在2030年之前将其市场份额提高到10%以上。)”可知，第二段提到了这些数字是为了证明市场发展有限的要点。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Not that long ago asking for an alcohol-free beer in a British pub made you seem weird. Less so now. (不久前，在英国的酒吧里要求喝无酒精啤酒会让你看起来很奇怪。现在情况有所好转。)”以及“Sales of alcohol-free beer rose by 26% in 2022. (2022年，无酒精啤酒的销量增长了26%。)”可知，英国的非酒精饮料市场整体比以前更大了。故选A。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Nearly one-third of the drinks sold and labeled as alcohol-free in Britain ignore the official guidance. (在英国销售的无酒精饮料中，有近三分之一无视官方的指导。)”以及后文“leads to the second consequence: confusion (导致了第二个后果：混乱)”可知，一些小品牌无视官方指导导致了第二个后果：混乱。故that指的是“一些小品牌无视官方指导”。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“A labeling change is not going to make the market go crazy but it would bring Britain into line with other countries. (标签的改变不会使市场疯狂，但它会使英国与其他国家保持一致。)”可知，政府发起的咨询将使英国与其他国家保持同步。故选D。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Crafting a Compelling Travel Brochure A creative, expertly written and well-designed travel brochure invites readers to cast themselves into a story that takes place in an exotic locale. In this article, learn how to make a compelling travel brochure. Choose a destination and research amenities (便利设施) in the area. Determine your target audience and come up with a price for your travel package. Write descriptions of some popular amenities and include feedback from people who have visited the destination before. _____16_____ Determining the details Firstly, identify the destination. Professionals promote their company-assigned locations, while students select appealing, exotic places. ______17______ . Then, explore amenities such as restaurants, shops, and bathrooms. Mark the crucial ones and note special accommodations. If possible, gather insights from residents or past vacationers. Students without direct contact can look for online destination-related reviews. _____18_____ . For instance, destinations with many bathrooms and restaurants may attract older folks, while non-residential vacation spots might appeal to younger or newly-wed couples. Finally, set the price. Consider the previous steps and the target group; younger clients and families may seek more affordable options. _____19_____ Begin with creating a preliminary outline. Craft a story-like argument for the destination, proofread, and split it into sections. Write a captivating title using descriptive words, the location, and an exclamation point. Hook the audience with an opening sentence listing accommodations. Write concise sections about essential aspects like restaurants and hotels, adding details like handicap accessibility. Creating the visuals Choose high-quality, real-life, color photos of people having fun to engage the audience. Consider a color scheme that suits the destination's mood, like muted pastels for a spa. Use a thin border, and add designs to highlight key points. _____20_____. Students can use standard paper, while professionals should choose a professional printing company. A. Writing the text B. Finding an exciting place C. Ensure the text and visuals match D. Next, determine the target audience E. Add eye-catching photos and designs F. Both need to research and list key features like mountains, museums, etc. G. Research the location you choose and find out key features about the location 【答案】16. E 17. F 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了如何制作一本引人注目的旅游手册。 【16题详解】 根据上文“A creative, expertly written and well-designed travel brochure invites readers to cast themselves into a story that takes place in an exotic locale. In this article, learn how to make a compelling travel brochure. Choose a destination and research amenities (便利设施) in the area. Determine your target audience and come up with a price for your travel package. Write descriptions of some popular amenities and include feedback from people who have visited the destination before.(一本有创意、专业的、精心设计的旅行手册邀请读者把自己投入到一个发生在异国他乡的故事中。在本文中，学习如何制作引人注目的旅游宣传册。选择一个目的地并研究该地区的便利设施。确定你的目标受众，并为你的旅行套餐制定一个价格。描述一些受欢迎的设施，并包括以前去过该目的地的人的反馈)”以及最后一部分标题“Creating the visuals(创建视觉效果)”可知，本句为最后一个建议，即添加视觉化的效果，故E选项“添加引人注目的照片和设计”符合语境，故选E。 【17题详解】 根据上文“Firstly, identify the destination. Professionals promote their company-assigned locations, while students select appealing, exotic places.(首先，确定目的地。专业人士宣传他们公司指定的地点，而学生则选择有吸引力的异国情调的地方)”可知，上文提到了针对专业人士和学生的建议，推测本句承接上文，说两者的共同点。故F选项“两者都需要研究并列出关键特征，如山脉、博物馆等”符合语境，故选F。 【18题详解】 根据后文“For instance, destinations with many bathrooms and restaurants may attract older folks, while non-residential vacation spots might appeal to younger or newly-wed couples.(例如，有很多浴室和餐馆的目的地可能会吸引老年人，而非住宅度假地点可能会吸引年轻人或新婚夫妇)”可知，后文的例子表明应该针对不同人群来设计地点，故D选项“下一步，确定目标受众”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据本段内容“Begin with creating a preliminary outline. Craft a story-like argument for the destination, proofread, and split it into sections. Write a captivating title using descriptive words, the location, and an exclamation point. Hook the audience with an opening sentence listing accommodations. Write concise sections about essential aspects like restaurants and hotels, adding details like handicap accessibility.(从创建一个初步的大纲开始。为目标编写一个故事式的论点，进行校对，并将其分成几个部分。用描述性的词、地点和感叹号写一个吸引人的标题。用罗列住宿条件的开场白来吸引听众。写一些关于餐馆和酒店等重要方面的简明部分，并添加一些细节，比如残疾人无障碍设施)”可知，本段的主旨是编写故事，A选项Writing the text对应后文Craft a story-like argument for the destination。故A选项“写文章”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据上文“Choose high-quality, real-life, color photos of people having fun to engage the audience. Consider a color scheme that suits the destination's mood, like muted pastels for a spa. Use a thin border, and add designs to highlight key points.(选择高质量、真实的、彩色的照片来吸引观众。考虑适合目的地心情的配色方案，比如柔和的柔和色调适合spa。使用细边框，并添加设计来突出重点)”以及后文“Students can use standard paper, while professionals should choose a professional printing company.(学生可以使用标准纸张，而专业人士应该选择专业的印刷公司)”可知，本段的主旨是视觉效果，本句说明增加视觉效果的注意事项，C选项visuals对应标题visuals。故C选项“确保文字和视觉效果匹配”符合语境，故选C。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节；满分30分) 第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For my 65th birthday, my wife purchased a week of personal training for me. Although I am still in _____21_____ , I decided to give it a try. I called the club and made my _____22_____with a personal trainer named Belinda, who identified herself as a 26 year-old aerobics (健美操) instructor. My wife seemed pleased with my _____23_____ to get started! MONDAY Started my day at 6:00 a. m.. _____24_____ to get out of bed, but found it was well worth it when I arrived at the health club to find Belinda waiting for me. She took my pulse after five minutes on the treadmill and was _____25_____ that my pulse was so fast, but I_____26_____ it to her presence. Belinda was encouraging as I did my sit-ups, although my stomach was already aching from _____27_____ it in the whole time she was around. TUESDAY I drank a whole pot of coffee, but I finally _____28_____ it out the door. My legs were a little shaky on the treadmill, but I made the full mile. Belinda’s rewarding smile made it all _____29_____ . WEDNESDAY Belinda was impatient with me, insisting that my screams ______30______ other club members. THURSDAY Belinda took me to ______31______ with dumbbells. When she was not looking, Iran and hid in the men’s room. FRIDAY If there was a part of my body I could move without ______32______ pain, I would beat her with it. SATURDAY Belinda left a message on my answering machine in her sharp voice wondering why I did not show up today. Just hearing her made me want to _______33_______ the machine. However, I lacked the strength to even use the TV remote and ______34______ watching eleven straight hours of the Weather Channel. SUNDAY I’m having the ______35______ van pick me up for services today so I can go and thank God that this week is over. 21. A. size B. power C. shape D. control 22. A. connection B. reservation C. peace D. bargain 23. A. reluctance B. caution C. enthusiasm D. pessimism 24. A. Tough B. Glad C. Ambitious D. Unfair 25. A. depressed B. amazed C. delighted D. alarmed 26. A. owed B. explained C. preferred D. called 27. A. pushing B. pulling C. holding D. pressing 28. A. took B. forgot C. hated D. made 29. A. complete B. worthwhile C. complicated D. extreme 30. A. amused B. satisfied C. saddened D. bothered 31. A. cool down B. work out C. dance around D. get by 32. A. unbearable B. manageable C. incurable D. desirable 33. A. hug B. fix C. crush D. treasure 34. A. gave up B. ended up C. admitted to D. put off 35. A. hospital B. company C. club D. church 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者65岁生日妻子为作者买了一周的私人训练，描述了作者一周参加锻炼的情况。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我的身材还不错，但我还是决定试一试。A. size尺寸；B. power力量；C. shape形状；D. control控制。根据上文“For my 65th birthday, my wife purchased a week of personal training for me.(我65岁生日时，我妻子为我买了一周的私人训练)”可知，与私人训练相关的体育锻炼，推测指作者感到自己身材不错，in shape表示“处于良好状态”。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我给俱乐部打了电话，预约了一位名叫贝琳达的私人教练，她自称是一位26岁的健美操教练。A. connection连接；B. reservation预订；C. peace和平；D. bargain讨价还价。根据上文“I called the club and made my”可知打电话是为了预约私人教练，进行健身。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妻子似乎对我的热情感到高兴！A. reluctance不情愿；B. caution小心；C. enthusiasm热情；D. pessimism悲观，悲观主义。根据上文作者预约了教练，结合后文“to get started!”可知，作者对锻炼有热情。故选C。 【24题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很难起床，但当我到达健身俱乐部发现贝琳达在等我时，我觉得这一切都是值得的。A. Tough艰难的；B. Glad高兴的；C. Ambitious有抱负的；D. Unfair不公平的。根据上文“Started my day at 6:00 a. m..”可知，早上六点就要开始一天，所以起床艰难。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在跑步机上跑了五分钟后，她给我量了一下脉搏，担心我的脉搏太快了，但我认为这归因于她在场。A. depressed沮丧的；B. amazed惊奇的；C. delighted高兴的；D. alarmed担忧的。根据后文“my pulse was so fast”以及作者已经65岁了，所以教练担心作者脉搏太快了。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在跑步机上跑了五分钟后，她给我量了一下脉搏，担心我的脉搏太快了，但我认为这归因于她在场。A. owed亏欠，归因于；B. explained解释；C. preferred偏爱；D. called打电话。根据后文“it to her presence”指作者把自己脉搏太快归因于教练在场。故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我做仰卧起坐时，贝琳达一直在鼓励我，尽管在她在场的时间里，我的胃已经因为保持这个姿势很疼了。A. pushing推；B. pulling拉；C. holding持有；D. pressing按压。根据上文“Belinda was encouraging as I did my sit-ups”指作者的胃因为保持仰卧起坐姿势而疼痛。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：星期二，我喝了一整壶咖啡，但我最后还是冲出了门。A. took带走；B. forgot忘记；C. hated讨厌；D. made制作。根据后文“it out the door”以及“My legs were a little shaky on the treadmill, but I made the full mile.(我的腿在跑步机上有些发抖，但我还是跑完了全程)”指作者成功出门，make it表示“成功”。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：贝琳达令人满意的微笑使这一切都值得。A. complete完全的；B. worthwhile值得的；C. complicated复杂的；D. extreme极端的。根据上文“Belinda’s rewarding smile”可知，看到教练的笑容，作者感到一切值得。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：星期三，贝琳达对我很不耐烦，坚持说我的尖叫声打扰了其他俱乐部成员。A. amused娱乐；B. satisfied使满足；C. saddened使悲伤；D. bothered打扰，麻烦。根据上文“Belinda was impatient with me, insisting that my screams”可知，教练不耐烦是因为作者尖叫打扰了别人。故选D。 【31题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：星期四，贝琳达带我去用哑铃锻炼。A. cool down平静下来；B. work out锻炼；C. dance around围绕跳舞；D. get by维持生计。根据后文“with dumbbells”可知，哑铃是用来锻炼的。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：星期五，如果我的身体有一个部位可以移动而不感到难以忍受的疼痛，我会用它打她。A. unbearable难以忍受的；B. manageable易管理的；C. incurable不能治愈的；D. desirable令人向往的。根据上文“My legs were a little shaky on the treadmill, but I made the full mile.(我的腿在跑步机上有些发抖，但我还是跑完了全程)”以及“If there was a part of my body I could move without”可知，作者已经锻炼了五天了，身上有着难以忍受的疼痛，一移动就会疼。故选A。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：光是听到她的声音，我就想砸烂机器。A. hug拥抱；B. fix修理；C. crush砸烂；D. treasure珍惜。根据上文“pain, I would beat her with it”可知，经过一周的锻炼，作者身上十分疼痛，感到恼火，听到教练的声音就想砸烂机器。故选C。 【34题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，我甚至没有力气使用电视遥控器，结果连续看了11个小时的天气频道。A. gave up放弃；B. ended up结束；C. admitted to被录取；D. put off推迟。根据上文“I lacked the strength to even use the TV remote and”可知，作者已经没有力气使用电视遥控器，结果连续看了11个小时的天气频道。end up doing sth.表示“最终做某事”。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：星期天，我让教堂的车来接我参加今天的礼拜，这样我就可以去感谢上帝，这个星期结束了。A. hospital医院；B. company公司；C. club俱乐部；D. church教堂。根据后文“I can go and thank God”可知，要感谢上帝应该去教堂。故选D。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in a field edged by rolling hills, two days before the first tour date in late September, Ba Nong, the front man of the Chinese band Varihnaz, looked over the yellowed remnants of the rice stalks (黄色稻茬) he _____36_____ (spend) the past few months tending. “The land gets to rest, and I get to go play,” he said. Ba Nong, a 44-year-old farmer and _____37_____ (music) from rural Guangxi, hopes his music inspires people to break free from mainstream expectations. He and his band Varihnaz gained national attention on “The Big Band”. Despite potential success, they chose to prioritize their lifestyle, even _____38_____ (opt) out of the competition’s final rounds to avoid interfering with harvest. Ba Nong worked as a graphic designer in Guangzhou but _____39_____ (grow) disillusioned and moved back home in 2012 to pursue organic farming and revive local _____40_____ (tradition). He connected with two like-minded individuals online - another farmer and _____41_____ bricklayer from rural Guangxi - and reformed the unconventional band Varihnaz, meaning “fields filled with fragrant rice flowers”_____42_____ the language of Guangxi’s Zhuang ethnic minority. Their song “Big Dream” resonated with audiences, who thought the group offered a refreshing break from China’s hyper-commercialized popular entertainers, with music about a simpler, _____43_____ (slow) way of life, an alternative to the intense competition of modern Chinese life, _____44_____ they faced criticism for romanticizing rural life. Ba Nong promotes a mindset of authenticity and staying true to oneself. During their tour, they educated audiences about ______45______ (nature) farming and sold their own rice. While he’s disappointed that their fame hasn’t led to widespread lifestyle reassessment, he’s content with their achievements and is prepared to return to farming if their fame fades. 【答案】36. had spent##spent 37. musician 38. opting 39. grew 40. traditions 41. a 42. in 43. slower 44. although##though 45. natural 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了农民音乐家岜農以及他的乐队Varihnaz。 【36题详解】 考查时态。句意：9月底，距离中国乐队Varihnaz的第一次巡演还有两天，岜農站在连绵起伏的丘陵边缘的一块田地里，看着过去几个月他一直在照看的枯黄的稻秆。此处可理解为发生在过去用一般过去时；或为过去的过去，用过去完成时。故填had spent/spent。 【37题详解】 考查名词。句意：44岁的岜農是广西农村的一名农民和音乐家，他希望自己的音乐能激励人们打破主流的期望。表示“音乐家”用名词musician。故填musician。 【38题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管有可能成功，但他们选择优先考虑自己的生活方式，甚至选择退出比赛的最后几轮，以避免干扰收获。此处opt与they为主动关系，用现在分词作状语，故填opting。 【39题详解】 考查时态。句意：岜農在广州曾是一名平面设计师，但幻想破灭了，他在2012年搬回家乡，从事有机农业，复兴当地传统。根据上文worked可知为一般过去时。故填grew。 【40题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：岜農在广州曾是一名平面设计师，但幻想破灭了，他在2012年搬回家乡，从事有机农业，复兴当地传统。此处数量大于一用复数形式。故填traditions。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：他在网上结识了两个志同道合的人——一个是来自广西农村的农民，另一个是砖瓦匠——并组建了一支非传统的乐队Varihnaz，在广西壮族语中，Varihnaz的意思是“长满了香米花的田地”。此处bricklayer为泛指，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查介词。句意：他在网上结识了两个志同道合的人——一个是来自广西农村的农民，另一个是砖瓦匠——并组建了一支非传统的乐队Varihnaz，在广西壮族语中，Varihnaz的意思是“长满了香米花的田地”。此处表示在某种语言中，应用介词in。故填in。 【43题详解】 考查比较级。句意：他们的歌曲《伟大梦想》引起了观众的共鸣，他们认为该组合提供了一种与中国超商业化的流行艺人的清新休息，音乐讲述了一种更简单、更慢的生活方式，是现代中国生活激烈竞争的另一种选择，尽管他们因浪漫化农村生活而受到批评。根据上文simpler可知用比较级。故填slower。 【44题详解】 考查状语从句。句意：他们的歌曲《伟大梦想》引起了观众的共鸣，他们认为该组合提供了一种与中国超商业化的流行艺人的清新休息，音乐讲述了一种更简单、更慢的生活方式，是现代中国生活激烈竞争的另一种选择，尽管他们因浪漫化农村生活而受到批评。引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然”用although/though。故填although/though。 【45题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在他们的旅行中，他们向观众宣传自然农业，并出售自己的大米。修饰名词farming用形容词natural。故填natural。 第四部分 写作(共两节；满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假设你是李华，最近你所在的学校举办了一次“国际文化交流周”活动。在这次活动中，你的英语外教 Ms. Brown付出了很多心血。请你给 Ms. Brown写一封感谢信，内容包括: (1)感激之情； (2)感谢原因； (3)美好祝愿。 注意： (1)词数80左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ms. Brown, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Ms. Brown, I hope this message finds you well. I am writing on behalf of my classmates to express our heartfelt gratitude for all your efforts during the International Cultural Exchange Week. Your dedication was truly remarkable, from organizing the schedule to providing insightful guidance on various cultural presentations. Your enthusiasm and expertise made the event not only educational but also thoroughly enjoyable for all participants. We are deeply thankful for your hard work and the knowledge you shared. We’re blessed with you leading us through this journey of cultural exploration. We wish you all the best in the future and hope to continue learning from you. Thank you once again for everything. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给 Ms. Brown写一封感谢信，他为“国际文化交流周”活动付出了很多心血。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：express→convey 感激：thankful→grateful 投入：dedication→devotion 非凡的：remarkable→extraordinary 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Your dedication was truly remarkable, from organizing the schedule to providing insightful guidance on various cultural presentations. 拓展句：Your dedication was truly remarkable, which included organizing the schedule and providing insightful guidance on various cultural presentations. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Your dedication was truly remarkable, from organizing the schedule to providing insightful guidance on various cultural presentations.（运用了动名词作宾语） 【高分句型2】Your enthusiasm and expertise made the event not only educational but also thoroughly enjoyable for all participants.（运用了not only…but also…结构） 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was time for summer camp. Amy was excited to make new friends. She shared a dormitory with Angela, Jessica and Sharon. Among her classmates, Jessica was the most dynamic. She actively participated in all kinds of activities and encouraged the others to try out new adventures. Her laughter was contagious and in no time the four of them were having a blast together. After a fulfilling day full of fun activities, the girls satisfied their appetite at the cafeteria. Then, quickly getting washed up, they were ready to turn in. Jessica said goodnight to her roommates. In less than a minute she was snoring (打鼾). Her snoring was not gentle, but like a sharp whistle piercing through the quietness. The girls were startled at first. They had never heard such a horrible noise in their bedroom. What’s worse, there was no rhythm to the snoring. It would stop for a while, then coming back all of a sudden just as the other girls were about to fall asleep. “Jessica could you...” “Jessie, we can’t sleep with you snoring like that.” The girls cautiously requested. When they realized it was no use, they tried to wake her up by shoving her and raising their voice at her. It only worked briefly, but the snoring always came back. The next morning, the exhausted girls were amazed to see Jessica running around energetically just like the previous day. The snoring occurred again at sleep time. On the third night, they knew they had to deal with it. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sharon, the bookish one, designed a device to solve the problem. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sharon was frustrated to see the failure of the device. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Sharon, the bookish one, designed a device to solve the problem. She fixed a cup of water above Jessica’s head after she fell asleep. A tube was all attached to the bottom of the cup with the other end tied to a string and held higher than the cup. Once Jessica’s snoring started, Sharon would cut the string to let the tube drop and spill water on Jessica’s face. It was a great plan. Unfortunately, when that happened, Jessica was still sound asleep, entirely unaffected by the water flowing on to her face. It was evident that this would be another sleepless night for the other girls. Sharon was frustrated to see the failure of the device. With eyes brimming with tears, she took out her suitcase and began packing. “I’m leaving this place right now. I can’t bear it anymore.” She exclaimed. She was joined by Angela, who took out her phone to call her parents to pick her up, but it was such a long distance and in the middle of the night. Amy tried to say something but the other two girls were too emotional to listen to her. Just as all this chaos was going on, Amy went to Jessica’s bed and rolled her on to her side. All of a sudden, the snoring stopped. “There. This is how you stop a person from snoring.” She said quietly. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了夏令营中艾米很兴奋能交到新朋友。她与安吉拉、杰西卡和莎伦合住一间宿舍。但是杰西卡晚上睡觉打鼾，让其他女孩很烦恼。到了第三个晚上，她们各自想处办法来阻止打鼾都失败了，最后是艾米把杰西卡翻了个身，停止了打鼾。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“书生气十足的莎伦设计了一个装置来解决这个问题。”可知，第一段可描写女生各自设计阻止打鼾的方法都失败了。 ②由第二段首句内容“沙伦看到设备的故障感到很沮丧。”可知，第二段可描写遭遇失败后有些女孩想要离开以及最后艾米停止了打鼾。 2.续写线索：设计装置——装置失败——打鼾继续——女孩沮丧——收拾行李想回家——艾米阻止打鼾 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：start/begin ②尝试：try/attempt ③继续：go on/continue 情绪类 ①忍受：bear/stand ②激动：emotional/ excitable 【点睛】[高分句型1] Unfortunately, when that happened, Jessica was still sound asleep, entirely unaffected by the water flowing on to her face.(运用when引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2] With eyes brimming with tears, she took out her suitcase and began packing.(运用with的复合结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 重庆市南开中学2025 届高三第七次质量检测 英 语 试 题 第一部分 听力(共两节；满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a gym. B. In an office. C. In a restaurant. 2. Why does the man speak to the woman? A. To express thanks. B. To get information. C. To provide advice. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. An artist. B. A website. C. An exhibition. 4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Family members. C. Tourist and guide. 5. What did the woman's brother do yesterday? A. He went shopping. B. He took a flight. C. He started a new job. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why does the man ask to change his appointment? A. His state has worsened. B. He has to give a lecture. C. His former doctor is on leave. 7. When will the man meet Dr. Roberto today? A. Around 1 p. m. B. Around 2 p. m. C. Around 3 p. m. 听第7段材料，回答第8 至10 题。 8. Why does the woman feel lonely? A. Her health is declining. B. Her husband passed away. C. Her family went traveling. 9. How did the woman feel about her experience at the coffee shop? A. Annoyed. B. Relieved. C. Surprised. 10. What did the woman do for the boy behind her? A. She picked up his bag. B. She paid his bill. C. She drove him home. 听第8段材料，回答第11 至13题。 11. How many kinds of major habitats does the park have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What activity does the first focus include? A. Learning about insects. B. Looking after rabbits.C. Practicing reading maps. 13. Which focus is the woman interested in? A. Geography. B. Science. C. Tourism. 听第9段材料，回答第14 至16题。 14. What is the woman probably doing? A. Giving a report. B. Hosting a program. C. Attending an interview. 15. How have oil and cheese sales changed in New Zealand? A. They' ve dropped. B. They' ve gone up. C. They' ve stayed the same. 16. What is the new focus of the new ads from big ad agencies? A. Low prices. B. Delicious taste. C. Healthy ingredients. 听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。 17. What did Simon take up doing at age six? A. Making car models. B. Gathering car models. C. Photographing car models. 18. What do we know about Auto Archive? A. It consists of 12 pieces. B. It was released in 2020.C. It has sold 3,000 copies. 19. What is Simon occupied with doing these days? A. Preparing a show. B. Writing a book. C. Building a website. 20 What is the speaker introducing about Simon in the end? A. His future plans. B. His typical day. C. His latest designs. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节；满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Free NYC Museums These New York City museums and art-filled attractions are either always free, free on specific days of the week or free for select hours. Find ones that interest you and take advantage of their generosity. The American Folk Art Museum (always free) It houses the nation’s premier collection of American folk art from the 18th century through the present, right here in New York City and is dedicated to the appreciation of traditional folk art, with works ranging from giant weathervanes to Amish quilts, and to the creative expressions of contemporary self-taught artists from the United States and abroad. (212)595-9533 Facebook Location: 2 Lincoln Square Manhattan, NY, 10023 Guggenheim New York (pay what you wish; 4 to 5:30 p.m.) Housed in one of the most iconic buildings in New York, the Guggenheim New York’s collection is filled with prized pieces. The Guggenheim always presents interesting and innovative exhibitions, and the museum’s layout is like no other, as visitors experience the artwork along a huge ramp that spirals up around the entire interior of the cylindrical building. (212)423-3500 Facebook Location: 1071 Fifth Ave. Manhattan, NY, 10128 The Museum of Modern Art (NYC residents only; First Friday of the Month) Forever at the forefront, the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) is not only devoted to presenting the best in contemporary art, but also to promoting the understanding of modern art and expanding the definition of what is considered art in the first place. Whether it’s showing you something you’ve never seen before, or showing you how to see something familiar in a new way, MoMA is always an eye-and mind-opening experience. (212)708-9400 Facebook Location: 11 W. 53rd St. Manhattan, NY, 10019 Queens Botanical Garden (Sundays; April to mid — December, 9 to 11 a.m.) The Queens Botanical Garden is a sprawling landscape flourishing with a wide array of plants. Many of the small gardens that compose the site feature plants of particular significance to a certain world culture. The QBG also includes a delightful Fragrance Walk and a busy Bee Garden. (212)886-3800 Facebook Location: 43-50 Main St. Queens, NY, 1135 1. Which attraction must a foreign tourist pay for? A. The American Folk Art Museum. B. Guggenheim New York. C. The Museum of Modern Art. D. Queens Botanical Garden. 2. What makes Guggenheim New York different from other attractions? A. The outstanding exhibition. B. The unique layout. C. The prized pieces. D. The relaxing atmosphere. 3. Where is the passage likely to come from? A. A website. B. A report. C. A magazine. D. A leaflet. B Your bicycle just got stolen. These volunteers will get it back. Mike Pavlik, once pretending to be a potential buyer, met a seller. Pavlik took note of the bike’s make, model and markings, confirming it was the one he was hunting. He asked to take it for a test ride. The seller wanted some collateral (抵押物). “Do I look like the kind of guy that steals bikes, dude?” Pavlik recalls asking the man. Then he just pedaled off. An hour later, the seller texted him, “I guess you’ re not coming back?” Pavlik says, “I like screwing someone over who isn’t expecting it and deserves it.” Pavlik is part of an unusual army: amateur detectives who find stolen bikes and return them to their owners. As bike theft becomes more profitable, grassroots efforts to hit thieves are springing up nationwide. The volunteers say recovering bikes can be strangely fun and addictive. Pavlik detects for Twin Cities Stolen Bikes, which has a Facebook page with 11,000 members. The volunteer group reunites owners with their wheels, often by tracking stolen bikes for sale on Facebook Marketplace, Offer Up, Craigslist or eBay, and then confronting alleged thieves. Similar efforts exist across the country. In New Orleans, Stolen Bikes NOLA has nearly6,000 Facebook followers and an online “success gallery.” For Clark Thompson, a Stolen Bikes NOLA spokesman, a highlight is recovering someone’s $50 Walmart bike. “It’s how they get to work, and lack of transportation leads to losing a job,” he says. “So it’s helping those folks where it really matters.” Bike theft is big business, particularly with the arrival of costlier e-bikes. Close to 2million bikes are stolen each year in North America, costing cyclists nearly $1 billion. “It’s been bananas lately,” says Bryan Hance, who helps run Bike Index, where cyclists can register their bikes online for free and report them stolen. More than 16,000 stolen bikes were reported last year, versus 11,000 in 2019. Hance says the thefts aren’t high priority for police, creating space for volunteers. Police say they take bike theft seriously, though manpower to tackle it is a challenge. So it tends to get pushed to the back of the line. Hance says he got into this calling because far too many bikes went missing — and because he realized it’s fun. 4. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The Bike Theft B. Do A Fun Job C. Get Your Bike Now D. The Bike Detectives 5. The bike theft is getting increasingly serious because it is_________ . A. difficult to track the stolen bike B. impossible to register every bike C. likely to make more money for the thief D. careless of the owner not to lock the bike 6. What leads to the fact that the bike theft isn’t high priority for police? A. The police’s neglect. B. The shortage of the police. C. The volunteers’ participation. D. The low cost of bikes. 7. What do these detectives have in common? A. They all have a sense of justice. B. They do the job voluntarily just for fun. C. They will report the stolen bike in time. D. They realized their dream of being a detective. C Online literature is believed to have first gained a significant foothold in the Chinese mainland. Started domestically in the 1990s, Chinese online literature has been booming globally over the past two decades. Whether it be online releases or physical book publications, works in Mandarin only to be spontaneously translated by enthusiasts are a growing phenomenon. The establishment of online reading platforms and the setup of overseas localization and development ecosystems have led to Chinese online literature continuously expanding its global influence. It is now described as one of the world’s four major cultural phenomena, along with US Hollywood movies, Japanese animation and South Korean TV dramas. Featuring magnificent imagination, fascinating plots and compelling stories, it is drawing a growing mass of readers from all over the world. According to a report released by the ChinaWriters Association last April, Chinese online literature has captivated nearly 200 million active overseas users, 80 percent of whom are Generation Z readers — those born between the mid-1990s and early 2000s — from most countries and regions worldwide. Another report released by the China Audio-Video and Digital Publishing Association in December revealed that in 2023, China’s online literature industry earned 4.35 billion yuan ($597 million) from international markets, up 7 percent year-on-year. “The charm of Chinese online literature is boundless. It goes beyond the limitations of traditional literature, breaking cultural barriers to resonate with readers around the world. As someone from faraway Italy, I’ ve found deep emotional connection and inspiration in these works. Themes like the pursuit of dreams and the fight for justice are universal, uniting people across cultures,” said Carlo Maria Rossi, a stage designer and multidisciplinary creative director from Rome and a big fan of the popular Chinese web novel Lord of Mysteries. Currently, Chinese online literature is crossing more boundaries and exploring a new path of going global. With a focus on “global co-creation on intellectual property”, online literature writers from different nations and regions are joining hands in fostering and developing their web novel IPs, creating a new wave of the globalization of literature while promoting cultural understanding and exchanges. 8. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Chinese literature is popular with Generation Z readers. B How Chinese literature influences other cultural phenomena. C. Chinese online literature rises from local origins to global waves. D. Why Chinese online literature promotes people’s cultural exchanges. 9. Which contributes to the global expansion of Chinese online literature? A. The rapid spread of Mandarin. B. The promotion of other cultural forms. C. The long history of traditional literature. D. The building of online reading platforms. 10. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The high cost of developing Chinese online literature overseas. B. The limited growth potential of Chinese online literature in the future. C. The dominance of Chinese online literature in the international market. D. The increasing popularity and economic value of Chinese online literature. 11. What can be inferred from Carlo Maria Rossi’s words? A. Lord of Mysteries is well-received in Italy. B. Chinese online literature bridges cultural differences. C. People can find more emotional links in Italian literature. D. Italian literature has the same themes as Chinese online literature. D Not that long ago asking for an alcohol-free beer in a British pub made you seem weird. Less so now. Alcohol consumption is falling among young, wealthy and health-conscious consumers. Better brewing techniques have introduced tastier non-alcoholic options. Sales of alcohol-free beer rose by 26% in 2022. Even so, the overall market is still tiny. Non-alcoholic beverages make up a sliver of Britain’s alcoholic drink market, at just 3%. That is comparable to the share in France and America but far behind that in Germany (16%) or Spain (11%). Sales growth of alcohol-free drinks would need to exceed 40% each year to come close to raising their market share above10% by 2030. Wider availability and better products will naturally help the market to grow. But so would ironing out a specific wrinkle in the British market. According to standards set by theDepartment of Health and Social Care, drinks must contain less than 0.05% alcohol by volume (abv) to be considered alcohol-free. That is less than the alcohol content of burger rolls or ripe bananas. It is also much less than in comparable markets. The 0.5% abv beers made by Big Drop, a British craft brewer, are officially deemed non-alcoholic in America,Australia and Germany but not at home. This strict standard has two consequences. One is for competition. Obeying the guidance is hard for smaller brands in particular: producing drinks at 0.05% abv or less requires expensive equipment to extract the alcohol. Some don’t even bother trying. Nearly one-third of the drinks sold and labeled as alcohol-free in Britain ignore the official guidance. That leads to the second consequence: confusion. More than half of respondents in a poll by Opinium, a research firm, said there was a lack of clarity over the suitability of non-alcoholic products for pregnant women, drivers and people who don’t drink for religious reasons. The government, keen to give more options to people who drink to excess, has launched a consultation on updating its rules so that drinks with 0.5% abv can legally claim the alcohol-free descriptor. A labeling change is not going to make the market go crazy but it would bring Britain into line with other countries. And it might make it even easier to order something non-alcoholic next time you are at the bar. 12 Why are the figures mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. To warn people. B. To attract the readers. C. To prove the point. D. To make a proposal. 13. What can we learn about the non-alcoholic drink market in Britain? A. The overall non-alcoholic drink market is bigger than before. B. The non-alcoholic drink market share will reach 10% by 2030. C. France has a much bigger non-alcoholic drink market share than Britain. D The market growth merely depends on wider availability and better products. 14. What does the underlined “That” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A Some small brands’ disregarding the official guidance. B. Lacking the clarity over the suitability on some people. C. Considering the drink less than 0.05% abv to be alcohol-free. D. Small brands’ buying the expensive equipment to extract the alcohol. 15. What benefit will the consultation launched by the government bring? A. It will give alcoholic drinks legal status. B. It will help the market grow dramatically. C. It will leave you lost for what to order in a bar. D. It will make Britain keep pace with other countries. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Crafting a Compelling Travel Brochure A creative, expertly written and well-designed travel brochure invites readers to cast themselves into a story that takes place in an exotic locale. In this article, learn how to make a compelling travel brochure. Choose a destination and research amenities (便利设施) in the area. Determine your target audience and come up with a price for your travel package. Write descriptions of some popular amenities and include feedback from people who have visited the destination before. _____16_____ Determining the details Firstly, identify the destination. Professionals promote their company-assigned locations, while students select appealing, exotic places. ______17______ . Then, explore amenities such as restaurants, shops, and bathrooms. Mark the crucial ones and note special accommodations. If possible, gather insights from residents or past vacationers. Students without direct contact can look for online destination-related reviews. _____18_____ . For instance, destinations with many bathrooms and restaurants may attract older folks, while non-residential vacation spots might appeal to younger or newly-wed couples. Finally, set the price. Consider the previous steps and the target group; younger clients and families may seek more affordable options. _____19_____ Begin with creating a preliminary outline. Craft a story-like argument for the destination, proofread, and split it into sections. Write a captivating title using descriptive words, the location, and an exclamation point. Hook the audience with an opening sentence listing accommodations. Write concise sections about essential aspects like restaurants and hotels, adding details like handicap accessibility. Creating the visuals Choose high-quality, real-life, color photos of people having fun to engage the audience. Consider a color scheme that suits the destination's mood, like muted pastels for a spa. Use a thin border, and add designs to highlight key points. _____20_____. Students can use standard paper, while professionals should choose a professional printing company. A. Writing the text B. Finding an exciting place C. Ensure the text and visuals match D. Next, determine the target audience E. Add eye-catching photos and designs F. Both need to research and list key features like mountains, museums, etc. G. Research the location you choose and find out key features about the location 第三部分 语言运用(共两节；满分30分) 第一节(共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For my 65th birthday, my wife purchased a week of personal training for me. Although I am still in _____21_____ , I decided to give it a try. I called the club and made my _____22_____with a personal trainer named Belinda, who identified herself as a 26 year-old aerobics (健美操) instructor. My wife seemed pleased with my _____23_____ to get started! MONDAY Started my day at 6:00 a. m.. _____24_____ to get out of bed, but found it was well worth it when I arrived at the health club to find Belinda waiting for me. She took my pulse after five minutes on the treadmill and was _____25_____ that my pulse was so fast, but I_____26_____ it to her presence. Belinda was encouraging as I did my sit-ups, although my stomach was already aching from _____27_____ it in the whole time she was around. TUESDAY I drank a whole pot of coffee, but I finally _____28_____ it out the door. My legs were a little shaky on the treadmill, but I made the full mile. Belinda’s rewarding smile made it all _____29_____ . WEDNESDAY Belinda was impatient with me, insisting that my screams ______30______ other club members. THURSDAY Belinda took me to ______31______ with dumbbells. When she was not looking, Iran and hid in the men’s room. FRIDAY If there was a part of my body I could move without ______32______ pain, I would beat her with it. SATURDAY Belinda left a message on my answering machine in her sharp voice wondering why I did not show up today. Just hearing her made me want to _______33_______ the machine. However, I lacked the strength to even use the TV remote and ______34______ watching eleven straight hours of the Weather Channel. SUNDAY I’m having the ______35______ van pick me up for services today so I can go and thank God that this week is over. 21. A. size B. power C. shape D. control 22. A. connection B. reservation C. peace D. bargain 23. A. reluctance B. caution C. enthusiasm D. pessimism 24. A. Tough B. Glad C. Ambitious D. Unfair 25. A. depressed B. amazed C. delighted D. alarmed 26. A. owed B. explained C. preferred D. called 27. A. pushing B. pulling C. holding D. pressing 28. A. took B. forgot C. hated D. made 29. A. complete B. worthwhile C. complicated D. extreme 30. A. amused B. satisfied C. saddened D. bothered 31. A. cool down B. work out C. dance around D. get by 32. A. unbearable B. manageable C. incurable D. desirable 33. A. hug B. fix C. crush D. treasure 34. A. gave up B. ended up C. admitted to D. put off 35. A. hospital B. company C. club D. church 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Standing in a field edged by rolling hills, two days before the first tour date in late September, Ba Nong, the front man of the Chinese band Varihnaz, looked over the yellowed remnants of the rice stalks (黄色稻茬) he _____36_____ (spend) the past few months tending. “The land gets to rest, and I get to go play,” he said. Ba Nong, a 44-year-old farmer and _____37_____ (music) from rural Guangxi, hopes his music inspires people to break free from mainstream expectations. He and his band Varihnaz gained national attention on “The Big Band”. Despite potential success, they chose to prioritize their lifestyle, even _____38_____ (opt) out of the competition’s final rounds to avoid interfering with harvest. Ba Nong worked as a graphic designer in Guangzhou but _____39_____ (grow) disillusioned and moved back home in 2012 to pursue organic farming and revive local _____40_____ (tradition). He connected with two like-minded individuals online - another farmer and _____41_____ bricklayer from rural Guangxi - and reformed the unconventional band Varihnaz, meaning “fields filled with fragrant rice flowers”_____42_____ the language of Guangxi’s Zhuang ethnic minority. Their song “Big Dream” resonated with audiences, who thought the group offered a refreshing break from China’s hyper-commercialized popular entertainers, with music about a simpler, _____43_____ (slow) way of life, an alternative to the intense competition of modern Chinese life, _____44_____ they faced criticism for romanticizing rural life. Ba Nong promotes a mindset of authenticity and staying true to oneself. During their tour, they educated audiences about ______45______ (nature) farming and sold their own rice. While he’s disappointed that their fame hasn’t led to widespread lifestyle reassessment, he’s content with their achievements and is prepared to return to farming if their fame fades. 第四部分 写作(共两节；满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假设你是李华，最近你所在的学校举办了一次“国际文化交流周”活动。在这次活动中，你的英语外教 Ms. Brown付出了很多心血。请你给 Ms. Brown写一封感谢信，内容包括: (1)感激之情； (2)感谢原因； (3)美好祝愿。 注意： (1)词数80左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ms. Brown, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was time for summer camp. Amy was excited to make new friends. She shared a dormitory with Angela, Jessica and Sharon. Among her classmates, Jessica was the most dynamic. She actively participated in all kinds of activities and encouraged the others to try out new adventures. Her laughter was contagious and in no time the four of them were having a blast together. After a fulfilling day full of fun activities, the girls satisfied their appetite at the cafeteria. Then, quickly getting washed up, they were ready to turn in. Jessica said goodnight to her roommates. In less than a minute she was snoring (打鼾). Her snoring was not gentle, but like a sharp whistle piercing through the quietness. The girls were startled at first. They had never heard such a horrible noise in their bedroom. What’s worse, there was no rhythm to the snoring. It would stop for a while, then coming back all of a sudden just as the other girls were about to fall asleep. “Jessica, could you...” “Jessie, we can’t sleep with you snoring like that.” The girls cautiously requested. When they realized it was no use, they tried to wake her up by shoving her and raising their voice at her. It only worked briefly, but the snoring always came back. The next morning, the exhausted girls were amazed to see Jessica running around energetically just like the previous day. The snoring occurred again at sleep time. On the third night, they knew they had to deal with it. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右; (2)请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sharon, the bookish one, designed a device to solve the problem. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sharon was frustrated to see the failure of the device. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$