英语（安徽专用）- 学易金卷：2025年中考第二次模拟考试

2025年中考第二次模拟考试（安徽卷） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the woman do? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】M: Jessie, I forgot to close the windows. Can you help me close them? W: No problem. 2. What rule are they talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】W: Hey, Nowa, you can’t take photos here? M: Why? I think this painting looks amazing. W: But it’s against the rule. Visitors are not allowed to take photos here. 3. Who visited Paris with the man last month? A. His uncle. B. His brother. C. His cousin. 【答案】A 【解析】W: James, I heard you visited Paris with your uncle last month. Did you have a good time? M: Oh, yes. The trip was very exciting, and we visited the Eiffel Tower. 4. What is the man going to do this weekend? A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at home. C. Have an exam. 【答案】B 【解析】W: Would you like to go for a picnic with me this weekend? M: I’m sorry. It’s too hot outside. I prefer to stay at home and have a rest. 5. What does the man think of the shark in the cartoon? A. Friendly. B. Clever. C. Funny. 【答案】C 【解析】W: I love the cartoon very much. The shark is friendly to other fish. M: Do you mean Bruce? I think he is one of the funniest characters in the cartoon. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. How many times has the woman been to Los Angeles? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 7. What does the woman like about Los Angeles? A. Its museums. B. Its theaters. C. Its universities. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】M: Have you ever been to Los Angeles? W: Yes. I went there eight years ago for the first time. And the next year I went to a famous university there again for a speech. The professor talked a lot about museums. M: Which place do you like best in Los Angeles? W: My favorite place is Hollywood because there are many great theaters. 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Old classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 9. What is the woman good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin. 10. What was Miss Fang like? A. Strict. B. Humorous. C. Patient. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 【解析】W: Hello, Peter. What a surprise. It’s nice to see you again. M: Hello, Julia. It’s been almost fifteen years since we graduate from our high school. W: How time flies! M: I remember you were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing it? W: Yes. I have realized my dream, being a violinist. M: Really? That’s great. Miss Fang must be very happy. Do you remember her? W: Yes. Of course! She was our music teacher. I remember she was the strictest teacher at that time. But I wouldn’t succeed without her help. M: How about visiting her next week? W: Sounds like a good idea. We can call other classmates to go with us together. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How did the speaker feel about her job at first? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited. 12. Who was the first caller today? A. Billy. B. Martin. C. Mike. 13. How did Billy usually go to primary school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 14. What match did Billy’s team win? A. A football match. B. A basketball match. C. A tennis match. 15. How long did the speaker talk with Billy? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】My name is Tina. In 2019, I started working for a help center called Friendship Forever. At first, I was bored with my work, and in a few years, I began to like it. Every day I talked to different people. Today the first person to call was a 12-year-old boy named Billy. He broke down with his best friend Martin. They used to go to the same primary school. They walked to school together for almost 6 years. Later they went to different middle schools. Last week, Billy’s basketball team beat Martin’s team at an important game. From that day on, Martin stopped talking to Billy. Yesterday, Billy asked Martin to skate in the park. And Martin refused angrily. I talked to Billy for half an hour and gave him some advice. He felt much better when he left. I’m happy, too. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advice on keeping a pet Find the right pet ●If you are 16 , a dog may be a good choice. ●If not, a 17 may be more suitable. Greet the pet ●Greet the pet in a 18 and calm manner. ●Use a 19 voice and get close to it slowly. Feed and care for the pet ●Feed the pet on time and provide clean water. ●Clean up the pet’s 20 and give it a bath twice a day. 【答案】16. active 17. cat 18. friendly 19. soft 20. waste 【解析】If you want to make friends with a pet, here is some advice for you. First of all, you should find the right pet to keep. Choose a pet that suits your style of life and character. For example, if you like to be active, a dog may be a good choice. If you like to stay at home, a cat may be more suitable. If you get a new pet, you must learn how to greet it. When you first bring the pet home, it may be shy or afraid. Greet the pet in a friendly and calm manner. Use a soft voice and get close to it slowly. Feeding and caring for the pet is the most important thing. Feed the pet on time and provide clean water. Clean up the pet’s waste and give it a bath twice a day. This will help develop a friendship between you and the pet. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—A robot served us dinner last night. Don't you think we are living in amazing times? —I can't agree more. The ______ makes our lives easier and happier. A. information B. technology C. discovery D. competition 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——昨晚一个机器人为我们提供了晚餐。你不认为我们生活在一个神奇的时代吗？——我非常同意。科技使我们的生活更简单、更快乐。information信息；technology科技；discovery发现；competition竞争。根据A robot served us dinner last night.可知，technology符合题意。 22.Most poets describe autumn to   a feeling of sadness, but in Liu Yuxi’s eyes, autumn is full of life and hope. A. express B. explain C. expect D. explore 【答案】A 【解析】express表达；explain解释；expect期待；explore探索。根据"but in Liu Yuxi’s eyes，autumn is full of life and hope."（但在刘禹锡的眼中，秋天充满了生机和希望。）可知，此处是指大多数诗人描写秋天是想把悲伤的感觉是表达出来。故选A。 句意：大多数诗人描述秋天是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉，但在刘禹锡的眼中，秋天充满了生机和希望。 23.—What's the meeting this afternoon about? —         problems. The air pollution in our town is more and more serious. A. Magical B. Traditional C. Physical D. Environmental 【答案】D 【解析】Magical魔法的；Traditional传统的；Physical物理的，身体的；Environmental环境的。根据"The air pollution in our town is more and more serious.（我们镇上的空气污染越来越严重了。）"可知，空气污染属于环境问题。故选D。 —今天下午的会议是关于什么的？ —环境问题。我们镇上的空气污染越来越严重了。 24.Yan Nin, one of the greatest female Chinese scientists, is         respected for her achievements to the field of medicine. A. closely B. smoothly C. rapidly D. highly 【答案】D 【解析】closely紧密地；smoothly顺滑地；rapidly快速地；highly高度地。根据"respected for her achievements to the field of medicine（因其在医学领域的成就而备受尊敬）"可知是因为成就而备受尊敬，highly respected"备受尊敬"。故选D。 句意：颜宁，中国最伟大的女性科学家之一，因其在医学领域的成就而备受尊敬。 25.We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will ________ one day. A. put out B. run out C. get out D. sell out 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们应该注意节约自然资源。否则，它们总有一天会用完。 put out扑灭；run out用完；get out出去；sell out卖完。根据“We should pay much attention to saving natural resources.”可知，如果我们不节约自然资源，总有一天会用完，故选B。 26.—Do you have a good time in China, Jerry? —I feel very much at home, ________ I’ve only been here for one month. A. because B. though C. since D. until 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——杰瑞，你在中国过得愉快吗？——虽然我到这里才一个月，但我感到很自在。 考查连词辨析。because因为；though虽然；since由于；until直到。根据“I feel very much at home”以及“I’ve only been here for one month.”可知，应说“虽然”我到这里才一个月，但我感到很自在。故选B。 27.—Helen, you look so amazed! What happened? —Just now I saw something on the horizon. It ________ be a city, because it disappeared soon. A. can’t B. might C. must D. mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——海伦，你看起来很惊讶！发生了什么事?——刚才我看到地平线上有什么东西。它不可能是一座城市，因为它很快就消失了。A. can’t不可能；B. might可能；C. must一定；D. mustn’t不必，禁止。由because it disappeared soon可知，那不可能是城市。故选A。 28.— Tim, why didn’t your brother come to watch your show? — Because he ________ an important test at that time. A. take B. will take C. is taking D. was taking 【答案】D 【解析】此题考查时态。A一般现在时；B一般将来时；C现在进行时；D过去进行时。根据句中语境及句中出现的at that time（在那时）可知，此句为过去进行时。故选D。 29.—I really like eating potato chips. Do you know         they were invented? —Actually, they were invented by mistake. A. why B. when C. how D. whether 【答案】C 【解析】A为什么；B什么时候；C如何；D是否。根据Actually，they were invented by mistake.（实际上，它们是被误打误撞发明的。）可知此处询问方式。故选C。 —我真的很喜欢吃薯片。你知道它们是怎么被发明的吗？ —实际上，它们是被误打误撞发明的。 30.—It's really nice of you to offer me such a useful suggestion. —______.We should help each other. A. I'm glad you like it B. Don't mention it C. Maybe you are right D. That's a good idea 【答案】B 【解析】A. I'm glad you like it我很高兴你能喜欢；B. Don't mention it 不客气；C. Maybe you are right也许你是对的；D. That's a good idea那是一个好主意；根据题干It's really nice of you to offer me such a useful suggestion可知应说不客气。故选B。 —你给我这么有用的建议真是太好了。 —不客气。我们应该互相帮助。 二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It was the last day of the school year. Everyone was in high spirits. When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player, everyone's face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn't going to be another common day, but a    (31)    one. “Please calm down and sit,” said Mr. Johnson, “I'm glad everyone's here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a    (32)   . Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.” he    (33)    gently. As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a    (34)   . Some of us started singing along with the music, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning the things out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, making everyone laugh heartily. After we finished    (35)   , someone asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them.    (36)   , he let the balls drop and said, “Break time starts... now!” Just as we were about to    (37)    out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. A moment of    (38)    fell over the room as we thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn't help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break. During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another    (39)   . He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone. We all    (40)    for him! As we walked back to the classroom, we passed Mrs. Miller's office. Someone joked, “Don't play with the ice creams, Mr. Johnson!” We all laughed together... 31.A. busy B. boring C. strange D. special 32.A. plan B. joke C. suggestion D. notice 33.A. reported B. replied C. added D. agreed 34.A. meeting B. wedding C. parade D. party 35.A. singing B. reading C. cleaning D. dancing 36.A. Suddenly B. Simply C. Correctly D. Completely 37.A. call B. pull C. rush D. clear 38.A. silence B. joy C. fear D. anger 39.A. task B. test C. treat D. trick 40.A. voted B. cheered C. waited D. fought 【答案】D、B、C、D、C、A、C、A、C、B 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了到了学年末了，约翰逊老师给了学生们一个又一个惊喜的故事。 31. 句意：我们知道，这不会是平常的一天，而是特别的一天。A.busy繁忙的；B.boring无聊的；C.strange奇怪的；D.special特别的。but表示转折，与common相对，应该是special特别的。 32. 句意：当大家都哭时，约翰逊先生却笑了，说这只是个玩笑。A.plan计划；B.joke玩笑；C.suggestion建议；D.notice通知。根据上文"Please calm down and sit," said Mr. Johnson, "I'm glad everyone's here for the final reading test of the year."（“请冷静下来，坐下来，”约翰逊先生说，“我很高兴大家都来参加今年的最后一次阅读考试。”）和下文Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do.（然后他提醒我们，我们还有一样工作要做。）可知，阅读考试不是学生要做的事，所以此处指说要考试只是个玩笑。 33. 句意：“你们需要清理桌子，把所有东西都放进书包里。”他轻轻地加了一句。A.reported报道；B.replied回答；C.added增加；D.agreed同意。根据上文Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do.（然后他提醒我们，我们还有工作要做。）可知，在这一句的基础上加了一句。 34. 句意：欢快的音乐使房间感觉像是在开派对。A.meeting会议；B.wedding婚礼；C.parade游行；D.party聚会，派对。根据上文As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player.（当我们开始工作时，约翰逊先生打开了CD播放机。）和下文Some of us started singing along with the music, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning the things out.（我们中的一些人开始随着音乐唱歌，其他人在清理东西的时候围着桌子跳舞。）可知，此处指像是在开派对。 35. 句意：打扫完后，有人问：“休息时间是什么时候？”A.singing唱歌；B.reading阅读；C.cleaning打扫；D.dancing跳舞。根据上文You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.（你们需要清理你的桌子，把你所有的东西放进你的背包里）可知，此处指打扫完后。 36. 句意：突然，他把球放下，说：“休息时间开始了……现在!”A.Suddenly突然；B.Simply仅仅；C.Correctly正确地；D.Completely完全地。前面他正在玩球，现在把球放下，是突然的行为。Suddenly符合语境。 37. 句意：正当我们要冲出去时，校长米勒太太出现在门口。A.call称呼；B.pull拉；C.rush冲；D.clear清除。根据上文介绍约翰逊老师宣布休息时间可知，此处应介绍学生很兴奋，冲出教室。 38. 句意：我们心想：“约翰逊先生可能遇到麻烦了。”这时，房间里鸦雀无声。A.silence寂静；B.joy欢乐；C.fear恐惧；D.anger愤怒。根据本句中的Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.可知，此处指学生们都静了下来。 39. 句意：课间休息时，约翰逊先生又给了我们一个惊喜，使我们大吃一惊。A.task任务；B.test测验；C.treat招待，令人意外的惊喜；D.trick花招。根据下文He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone.（他去了咖啡厅，回来时给大家带了冰淇淋。）可知，此处指约翰逊先生又给了我们一个惊喜。 40. 句意：我们都为他欢呼！A.voted投票；B.cheered欢呼；C.waited等待；D.fought战斗。根据上文He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone.（他去了咖啡厅，回来时给大家带了冰淇淋。）可知，此处指我们都为他欢呼。 B There are over fifty different types of plastics. Many of them are used    (41)    packaging (包装). Most plastics do not break down and a lot of them are not recyclable. When they are    (42)   , they can pollute the air and make it very dangerous. One of the most popular plastics used in making bottles is called PET. This can be recycled. Plastics    (43)    PET need to be labeled so they can be collected easily for recycling. In America, PET is recycled and used to make    (44)    things, such as flowerpots and milk crates. In Germany some bottles are made from a type of plastic which breaks down in strong    (45)   or when buried.    (46)    this is expensive and the bottles might break while they are being need. Nearly all the things you buy from the supermarket are wrapped in something.    (47)    fruit and vegetables are wrapped in plastic or in plastic bags. When we use these things , we usually   (48)    the packaging. Packaging keeps food    (49)   . It protects the food and also gives us information about the product. But is it all necessary? If you add up all the packaging, it comes to a lot. Try not to buy things that use a lot of plastic. You’d better    (50)    your old plastic containers for keeping things. 41.A. at B. on C. to D. for 42.A. burnt B. heated C. bought D. used 43.A. as B. by C. like D. with 44.A. dry B. new C. heavy D. natural 45.A. wind B. smell C. storm D. sunlight 46.A. Or B. So C. But D. And 47.A. Yet B. Even C. Still D. Always 48.A. put up B. pick up C. give away D. throw away 49.A. warm B. clear C. fresh D. delicious 50.A. reuse B. return C. repair D. reduce 【答案】D、A、C、B、D、C、B、D、C、A 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了塑料包装的广泛使用及其对环境的影响，并提出了一些减少塑料使用的方法。 41. 句意：许多塑料用于包装。A.at在；B.on在…上；C.to到；D.for为了。be used for“被用于…”，固定短语。结合“packaging（包装）.”可知，应该说塑料被用于包装，故选D。 42. 句意：当它们被焚烧时，它们会污染空气并使其非常危险。A. burnt焚烧； B. heated加热； C. bought购买； D. used 使用。根据本句中they can pollute the air and make it very dangerous可知，焚烧塑料会污染空气，用burnt，故选A。 43. 句意：像PET这样的塑料需要贴标签，以便可以轻松收集进行回收。A. as作为；B. by通过； C. like像；D. with和。根据本句中的PET可知，此处表示像PET这样的塑料，用like，故选C。 44. 句意：在美国，PET被回收并用于制造新东西，如花盆和牛奶箱。A. dry干的；B. new新的；C. heavy重的；D. natural自然的。根据本句中的such as flowerpots and milk crates可知，此处表示“制造像花盆和牛奶箱等这样的新东西”，用new，故选B。 45. 句意：在德国，一些瓶子是由一种在强烈阳光下或埋藏时可分解的塑料制成的。A. wind风；B. smell气味；C. storm风暴；D. sunlight阳光。根据本句中的breaks down in strong及常识可知，此处表示在强烈阳光下分解，用sunlight，故选D。 46. 句意：但这是昂贵的，并且瓶子可能在使用时破裂。A. Or或者； B. So所以；C. But但是；D. And和。根据句意可知，前后两句表示转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 47. 句意：甚至水果和蔬菜也用塑料或塑料袋包装。A. Yet然而；B. Even甚至； C. Still仍然； D. Always总是。根据上文Nearly all the things you buy from the supermarket are wrapped in something. (你在超市买的几乎所有东西都是用什么东西包着的。)和本句中的fruit and vegetables可知，此处表示甚至水果和蔬菜也用塑料包装，强调用even，故选B。 48. 句意：当我们使用这些东西时，我们通常会扔掉包装。A. put up举起； B. pick up捡起； C. give away赠送； D. throw away扔掉。根据本句中的When we use these things可知，使用东西时包装得扔掉，故选D。 49. 句意：包装保持食物新鲜。A.warm温暖的; B.clear清晰的; C.fresh新鲜的; D.delicious美味的。根据下文It protects the food and also gives us information about the product.(它保护了食物，也给了我们关于产品的信息)可知，包装保护食物，使食物保持新鲜，故选C。 50. 句意：你最好重复使用旧的塑料容器来存放东西。A. reuse重复使用；B. return返回； C. repair修理； D. reduce减少。根据上文Try not to buy things that use a lot of plastic. (尽量不买使用大量塑料的东西。)可知，不要购买使用大量塑料制成的东西，说明此处建议旧塑料容器可重复使用，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What kind of things do you do in your free time? B: I like reading books.     (51)     A: I like to do just about anything outside. Have you ever camped in the Boundary Waters? B:     (52)       I heard it's a beautiful place to go. A: It's fantastic! My family and I like it very much. B:     (53)     A: Sure. Would you like to see them? B:     (54)     So, you must be pretty interested in taking photos then. A: I'd call it one of my hobbies. Do you know much about taking photos? B:     (55)     I took quite a few classes at a club. A: Really? Can I go with you next time? B: Of course. A. What about you? B. In fact, I do. C. Do you have any photos of your camping trips there? D. Yes, I'd love to. E. Here you are. F. No, but I've always wanted to go there. G. What are your plans? 【答案】A、F、C、D、B 【解析】51. 根据上文句子What kind of things do you do in your free time?（你在空闲时间都做些什么？）I like reading books.（我喜欢看书。）和下文句子I like to do just about anything outside.（我喜欢在户外做任何事情。）可知，这里是反问对方在空闲时间做什么，因此，A选项“你呢？”最符合语境。 52. 根据上文句子Have you ever camped in the Boundary Waters?（你曾在界水露营过吗？）和下文句子I heard it's a beautiful place to go.（听说那是个美丽的地方。）可知，这里应该是对前面的一般疑问句作否定回答，因此，F选项“没有，但我一直想去那里。”最符合语境。 53. 根据上文句子It's fantastic! My family and I like it very much.（它真是太棒了！我的家人和我都非常喜欢它。）和下文句子Sure. Would you like to see them?（当然。你想看看它们吗？）结合所给选项，可知，这里是询问对方是否有在界水露营的照片，因此，C选项“你有在那里露营的照片吗？”最符合语境。 54. 根据上文句子Would you like to see them?（你想看看它们吗？）可知，这里是回答是否想看看对方在界水露营的照片，因此，D选项“是的，我很想看。”最符合语境。 55. 根据上文句子Do you know much about taking photos?（你对拍照很了解吗？）和下文句子I took quite a few classes at a club.（我在一家俱乐部上了好几节课。））可知，这里说的是自己对拍照很了解，因此，B选项“事实上，我对拍照很了解。”最符合语境。 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Grade 3 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles.In June，they are going to take them to a recycling center.They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library.Kate has started a graph to show the number of the bottles they have collected. Students Bottle Collection The months of the School Year 56. How many more bottles did the students collect in December than in January? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40. 57. When did the students pick up the same number of bottles? A. January and May. B. April and September. C. February and October. D. March and November. 58. Why do the students collect empty bottles? A. Because they want to play with the bottles. B. Because they like empty bottles very much. C. Because they want to sell them to buy balls. D. Because they want to do something for their school. 【答案】B、D、D 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲了清洁城市学校的三年级学生收集空瓶子。他们要卖瓶子，给学校图书馆买书。详细的介绍了每个月收集瓶子的个数。 56.细节理解题。根据图表"December：100；January：80."（十二月：100；一月：80。）可知，十二月份比一月份多20个。故选B。 57.细节理解题。根据图表"November：60；March：60."（十一月：60；三月：60。）可知，十一月份与三月份的一样多。故选D。 58.细节理解题。根据"They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library."（他们打算卖掉瓶子，为学校图书馆买一些书。）可知，因为他们想为学校做点什么。故选D。 B How different can cultures be？People from different cultures can eat different kinds of food and live in different kinds of houses.They probably speak different languages and have different beliefs and customs.But guess what! They can also be similar in ways you might not expect.The similarities between cultures connect people and help them communicate. We sometimes call these ways of communication universal languages.Strictly speaking，they're not languages but ways of sharing thoughts and ideas.And some of them allow people of different backgrounds to communicate and share emotions and feelings. For example，some people believe music is a universal language.There may be some scientific support for this idea，too.Experts have learned that across cultures，people can notice three common emotions in music：happiness，sadness，and fear. Music may even be able to bridge the differences not only between people of different cultures but also between people and other creatures. Music has been known to be a good influence on all kinds of animals. So what other kinds of languages that everyone can understand might there be？Some people believe dance is also a universal language.Along with music，dancing seems to be a common interest shared by people all over the world.Do you think you could see a dance from another culture and make some reasonable guesses about the ideas and emotions behind it？Of course，you could! Another universal language that you might not have thought of is math!If you think about it now，it just makes sense.The value of pi（圆周率）is around 3.14159，no matter where you're on Earth! 59. What can we learn from Para.2? A. Who created universal languages. B. Why people need universal languages. C. When universal languages were discovered. D. What people can do through universal languages. 60. How does the writer show that math is a universal language? A. By telling a story. B. By making a joke. C. By giving an example. D. By answering a question. 61. What is the best title for the passage? A. The secret of different cultures B. The truth of different emotions C. The magic of universal languages D. The discovery of endangered creatures 【答案】D、C、C 【解析】 本文主要介绍了几种被认为是"通用语言"的交流方式，包括音乐、舞蹈和数学。 59. 细节理解题。根据第二段And some of them allow people of different backgrounds to communicate and share emotions and feelings.（其中一些允许不同背景的人交流和分享情感和感受。）可知，通用语言可以让人们交流并分享情感和想法，这是人们通过通用语言可以做到的事情。故选D。 60. 细节理解题。根据最后一段The value of pi （圆周率） is around 3.14159，no matter where you're on Earth!（无论你在地球上的哪个地方，圆周率的值都在3.14159左右！）可知，作者通过列举数学中圆周率的例子来表明数学是通用语言。故选C。 61. 标题归纳题。根据第一段The similarities between cultures connect people and help them communicate.（文化之间的相似性将人们联系起来，帮助他们交流。）和第二段 We sometimes call these ways of communication universal languages.（我们有时称这些交流方式为通用语言。）结合全文可知，本文主要介绍了音乐、舞蹈和数学作为通用语言如何将有不同文化背景的人们联系在一起，帮助他们交流。故选C。 C Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.” Gina couldn't believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend's home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It's said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly. Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked（吐）it out. She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!” The friend just smiled.She repoured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter（苦的）. This time she didn't shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, “It tastes good!I've never tasted such a wonderful flavor（味道）.” The friend said. “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.” 62. Where did Gina's friend invite her to drink tea? A. At Gina's home. B. In a coffee shop. C. At the friend's home. D. In a teahouse. 63. In Paragraph 2, “gingerly” means ______ . A. carefully B. suddenly C. heavily D. carelessly 64. The first cup of tea is_____, and the fifth one is_____. A. terrible；wonderful B. wonderful；terrible C. terrible；terrible D. wonderful；wonderful 65. Gina's friend wanted to tell her ______ . A. life is bitter，just like a cup of tea B. life is good，just like a cup of tea C. life is bitter or good，just like a cup of tea D. life is bitter and good，just like cups of tea 【答案】C、A、A、D 【解析】本文主要讲述了吉娜遇到了烦心事，向朋友倾诉，朋友通过品茶的方式让她明白了：生活有苦有甜，只有耐心品味才会感到开心。 62.细节理解题。根据第一段"After hearing her words，the friend invited her to her home for tea..."（朋友听了她的话，就请她到家里喝茶……）可知，吉娜的朋友邀请她去自己家里喝茶。故选C。 63.词义猜测题。根据第二段"Then，her friend opened the box slowly，took out a spoon of tea carefully，put it into a teapot gingerly，and then poured in boiled water softly."（然后，她的朋友慢慢地打开盒子，小心翼翼地拿出一勺茶，......地放进茶壶里，然后轻轻地倒入开水。）可知，结合选项，朋友慢慢地打开盒子，小心地取出一勺茶，说明她往茶壶里放茶叶时也很仔细、小心，由此猜测，gingerly与carefully意思相近。故选A。 64.细节理解题。根据第三段"Is this tea？It tastes like medicine!"（这是茶吗？它尝起来像药！）和第五段"It tastes good!I've never tasted such a wonderful flavor（味道）."（味道好极了！我从来没尝过这么好吃的。）可知，第一杯茶味道很糟糕，第五杯茶味道好极了。故选A。 65.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Life is just like this!Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy."（生活就是这样！只有当我们耐心地品尝它时，我们才能感到幸福。）及文章内容可知，朋友通过品茶的方式来告诉吉娜：生活有苦有甜，只有耐心品味才会感到开心。故选D。 D Oceans make up about 71% of the earth's surface. They're important to the health of the earth and human beings. However, just 5% of the ocean has been explored and less than 10% has been mapped using modern technology. If we can send satellites（卫星）millions of miles into space, then why has so little of the ocean been studied? One reason is that the ocean is not as simple as it seems to be. We've always been able to study the ocean's surface. But we've only just started looking into the deep ocean within the past thirty years. Satellites have helped us study the ocean's surface. If we want to dig deeper, more advanced（高级） technology is needed. But when we reach the deep ocean about 200 meters or more below the ocean's surface, we will enter complete darkness. At these great depths, we will not be able to see anything. It's also very cold and the pressure is deadly. As you can see, deep sea exploration is difficult. But there is still hope to learn more. Many organizations are making efforts in ocean exploration by supporting scientists to study unknown and little-known areas. It's hard to protect our ocean if we know so little about it. And there are many reasons why we should protect it. The ocean produces more than half of the world's oxygen（氧气）. It also influences climate, provides food and medicine as well as supports trade among nations around the world. 66. How much of the ocean has been mapped by humans? A. Just 5%. B. Less than 10%. C. More than 50%. D. About 71%. 67. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. When is the best time to study the ocean. B. How long humans have studied the ocean. C. Why humans have studied the ocean so little D. What technology is needed to study the ocean. 68. It is important to protect the ocean partly because ______ . A. it can stop climate change B. it supports international trade C. it offers 45% of the world's oxygen D. it provides half of the world's food 69. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Oceans Bring Us Closer B. Oceans Become Warmer C. Oceans Wait to Be Explored D. Oceans Need to Be Protected. 【答案】B、C、B、C 【解析】文章讲述了海洋虽占地球表面71%，对地球和人类极为重要，却因复杂、深海环境恶劣，探索难度大，仅有极少部分被探索。但诸多组织在助力，因为了解海洋对保护它、发挥其供氧等重要作用意义重大。 66. 细节理解题。根据第一段 "However，just 5% of the ocean has been explored and less than 10% has been mapped using modern technology."（然而，只有 5%的海洋被探索过，并且使用现代技术绘制过地图的海洋不到 10%。）可知，人类绘制过地图的海洋不到 10%，故选B。 67. 段落大意题。根据第二段 "One reason is that the ocean is not as simple as it seems to be. …But when we reach the deep ocean about 200 meters or more below the ocean's surface，we will enter complete darkness.At these great depths，we will not be able to see anything.It's also very cold and the pressure is deadly."（其中一个原因是海洋并不像看起来那么简单。……但是当我们到达海洋表面以下约 200 米或更深的深海时，我们将进入完全的黑暗。在这么深的地方，我们什么也看不见。那里也非常寒冷，而且压力是致命的。）可知，第二段主要解释了为什么人类对海洋的研究如此之少，是因为海洋的复杂性以及深海的恶劣环境等因素，故选C。 68. 细节理解题。根据第三段 "And there are many reasons why we should protect it.The ocean produces more than half of the world's oxygen（氧气）.It also influences climate，provides food and medicine as well as supports trade among nations around the world."（而且我们有很多理由应该保护它。海洋产生了世界上一半以上的氧气。它还影响气候，提供食物和药品，并且支持世界各国之间的贸易。）可知，保护海洋很重要的部分原因是它支持国际贸易，故选B。 69. 标题归纳题。文章开篇指出海洋对地球和人类很重要，但人类对海洋的探索和绘制地图的比例很少，接着解释了人类对海洋研究少的原因，最后强调了保护海洋的重要性，因而文章整体围绕着海洋有待探索展开，C选项 "Oceans Wait to Be Explored"（海洋有待探索）是最合适的标题，故选C。 E At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算). In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but we don’t have enough money, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satisfy us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 70. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 71. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money. 72. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money 【答案】C、B、B 【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，介绍了关于金钱管理的一些生活经验和建议，强调了金钱的来之不易，需要合理规划和使用，以及设定目标进行储蓄等观点。 70. 根据第四段We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow.(我们应该设定一个明确的目标，看着我们的钱增长。)和后面所举的买自行车的例子，可知作者举这个例子是为了让孩子们设定一个存钱的目标。故选C。 71. 根据第三段It's important for us to have a budget (预算).(对我们来说，有预算很重要。)可知作者会同意孩子们应该有一个花钱计划。故选B。 72. 通读全文尤其是最后一段From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management a nd right money values step by step! (从这些教训中，我们可以一步一步地获得理财意识和正确的金钱价值观!）可知文章主要讲述了如何通过观察父母的消费习惯来学习管理金钱，并提供了几条关于金钱的生活教训以帮助形成良好的消费习惯。所以Ways of Managing Money（管理金钱的方法）是最佳标题。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier. They were told to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to them all the time, so they didn’t forget them. The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon. Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to ourselves. If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive. 73. Where did the students write the person’s name?（不超过10词）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What made the students very tired?（不超过5词）___________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the passage?（不超过10词）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. On the potato. 74. Carrying the bags everywhere. 75. We should learn to forgive. 【解析】本文通过一个老师让学生带土豆的故事，说明了原谅他人的重要性，并指出原谅不仅是给别人的礼物，也是给自己的礼物。 73. 根据“When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it.”可知，学生在土豆上写下了不想原谅的人的名字。故填On the potato. 74. 根据“Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired.”可知，学生因为随身携带袋子而感到非常疲惫。故填Carrying the bags everywhere. 75. 根据“Forgiveness is a gift to other people...If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive.”可知，从文章中我们可以学到原谅他人是重要的，原谅不仅是给别人的礼物，也是给自己的礼物。故填We should learn to forgive. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. One of the a (演员) in white dresses is Daniel’s mother. 【答案】actresses 【解析】句意：其中一个穿白裙子的女演员是丹尼尔的妈妈。actor男演员，actress女演员。根据空格后in white dresses is Daniel’s mother.可知，应是指“女演员”，one of后应使用可数名词复数actresses。 77. On Mother’s Day, children usually give flowers to their mothers as p （礼物）. 【答案】presents 【解析】句意：在母亲节，孩子们通常把花作为礼物送给母亲。首字母为p代表礼物的单词只有present符合题意，根据children usually give flowers to their mothers为复数形式，故填presents。 78. She never took a taxi, even though she could a           （付得起）the cost. 【答案】afford 【解析】句意：她从来不坐出租车，虽然她能付得起费用．afford 付得起，动词；空格处缺谓语，且afford放在句中句意通顺，情态动词could后使用动词原形。故答案为afford 79. The players didn’t give up any chances and finally s           （得分）during the football match. 【答案】scored 【解析】句意：球员们在足球比赛中没有放弃任何机会最终得分了。根据提示“得分”可知，为动词score。此句为一般过去时，故答案为scored。 80. In a f           (公平) competition, each player follows the same rules. 【答案】fair 【解析】句意：在公平竞争中，每个选手都遵循同样的规则。fair“公平”，作定语修饰其后的名词，故填fair。 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 关注孩子，而不是“关住”孩子。从今年春季起，为了让学生们有更多时间走出教室，走向户外，走进阳光，课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，请以“Why Should School Breaks Be Longer?”为题，从健康、学习两个方面谈一谈为什么课间休息要延长，并分享一下你的看法和感受。 注意： （1）不少于80词（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）： （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Why Should School Breaks Be Longer? There are a lot of advantages of longer school breaks for students. 【答案】 Why Should School Breaks Be Longer? There are a lot of advantages of longer school breaks for students. Longer breaks give students more time to relax and enjoy the sunshine. They can play outside, breathe fresh air, and improve their bodies, which is good for their physical health.【高分句型一】（关于健康方面）With longer breaks, students can refresh their minds and reduce stress. This helps them to study better and learn more effectively when they return to class.【高分句型二】（关于学习方面） I think that longer school breaks are a great idea. They allow students to have more fun and stay healthy. At the same time, they also improve students' learning. It's important for schools to pay attention to students' needs and give them enough time to relax.（表达看法以及感受） 【解析】【高分句型一】 They can play outside, breathe fresh air, and improve their bodies, which is good for their physical health. 翻译：他们可以在外面玩，呼吸新鲜空气，改善他们的身体，这对他们的身体健康有好处。 分析：句子中应用了which引导的非限制性定语从句。 【高分句型二】 This helps them to study better and learn more effectively when they return to class. 翻译：这有助于他们更好地学习，更有效地学习，当他们回到课堂。 分析：句子中应用了when引导的时间状语从句。 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024年中考模拟试题英语试题卷听力部分。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One. Jessie, I forgot to close the windows. Can you help me close them? No problem. Jesse, I forgot to close the windows. Can you help me close them? No problem. Two, hey, noah, you can't take photos here. why? I think this painting looks amazing. but it's against the rural visitors are not allowed to take photos here. Hey, noah, you can't take photos here. why? I think this painting looks amazing. but it's against the rural visitors are not allowed to take photos here. Three, James, I hear you visited paris with your uncle last month. Did you have a good time? Oh, yes. The trip was very exciting, and we visited the iphone tower. James, I hear you visited paris with your uncle last month. Did you have a good time? Oh, yes, the trip was very exciting, and we visited the iphone hour. For would you like to go for a picnic with me this weekend? I'm sorry, it's too hard outside. I prefer to stay at home and have a rest. Would you like to go for a picnic with me this weekend? I'm sorry, it's too hard outside. I prefer to stay at home and have a rest. Five, I love the cartoon very much. The shark kin t is friendly to other fish. Do you mean Bruce? I think he is one of the funnest characters in the cartoon. I love the cartoon very much. The shark in IT is friendly to other fish. Do you mean Bruce? I think he is one of the funnest characters in the cartoon. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Have you ever been to los Angeles? Yes, I went there eight years ago for the first time. And the next year I went to a famous university there again for a speech. The professor talked a lot about museums. Which place do you like best in los Angeles? My favorite places, holleywood, because there are many great theatres. Have you ever been to los Angeles? Yes, I went there eight years ago for the first time. And the next year I went to a famous university there again for a speech. The professor talked a lot about museums. Which place do you like best in los Angeles? My favorite places, holleywood, because there are many great theatres. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Hello, Peter, what a surprise. It's nice to see you again. Hello, Julia. IT has been almost fifteen years since we graduated from . our high school. How time flies. I remember you were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still . playing IT? Yes, I have realized my dream in a violent st. really. That's great. Miss fang must be really happy. Do you remember her? Yes, of course, he was our music teacher. I remember he was the strictest teacher at that time. But I wouldn't succeed without her help. How about visiting her next week? Sounds a good idea. We can call some other classmates to go with us together. Hello, Peter, what a surprise. It's nice to see you again. Hello, Julia. IT has been almost fifteen years since we graduated from . our high school. How time flies. I remember you were good at playing the violin at that time. Are you still playing IT? Yes, I have realized my dream being a violent st. really. That's great. Miss fang must be really happy. Do you remember her? Yes, of course, he was our music teacher. I remember he was the strictest teacher at that time. But I wouldn't succeed without her help. How about visiting her next week? Sounds a good idea. We can call some other classmates to go with us together. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。My name is tina. In two thousand nineteen, I started working for a help center called friendship forever. At first I was bored with my work, and in a few years I began to like IT. Every day I talk to different people today. The first person to call was a twelve year old boy named Billy. He broke down with his best friend, Martin. They used to go to the same primary school. They walked to school together for almost six years later. They went to different middle schools. Last week, Billy's basketball team beat martians team and an important game from that day on. Martin stopped talking to Billy yesterday. Billy asked Martin to skate in the park, and Martin refused angrily. I talked to Billy for half an hour and gave him some advice. He felt much Better when he left. I'm happy too. My name is tina. In two thousand nineteen, I started working for a help centre called friendship forever. At first I was bored with my work, and in a few years I began to like IT. Every day I talk to different people today. The first person to call was a twelve year old boy named Billy. He broke down with his best friend, Martin. They used to go to the same primary school. They walked to school together for almost six years later. They went to different middle schools. Last week, Billy's basketball team beat martians team in an important game. From that day on, Martin stopped talking to Billy yesterday. Billy asked Martin to skate in the park, and Martin refused angrily. I talked to Billy for half an hour and gave him some advice. He felt much Better when he left. I'm happy too. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。If you want to make friends with a pet, here is some advice for you. First of all, you should find the right pet to keep. Choose a pet that suits your style of life and character. For example, if you like to be active, a dog may be a good choice. If you like to stay at home, a cat may be more suitable. If you get a new pet, you must learn how to greet IT. When you first bring the pet home, IT may be shy or afraid. Greet the pet in a friendly and calm manner, use a soft voice and get close to IT slowly. Feeding and caring for the pet is the most important thing. Feed the pet on time and provide clean water, clean up the pets waste, and give IT a bath twice a day. This will help develop friendship between you and the pet. If you want to make friends with a pet, here is some advice for you. First of all, you should find the right pet to keep. Choose a pet that suits your style of life and character. For example, if you like to be active, a dog may be a good choice. If you like to stay at home, a cat may be more suitable. If you get a new pet, you must learn how to greet IT. When you first bring the pet home, IT may be shy or afraid. Greet the pet in a friendly and calm manner, use a soft voice and get close to IT slowly. Feeding and caring for the pet is the most important thing. Feed the pet on time and provide clean water, clean up the pets waste, and give IT a bath twice a day. This will help develop friendship between you and the pet. 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（安徽卷） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the woman do? A. B. C. 2. What rule are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. Who visited Paris with the man last month? A. His uncle. B. His brother. C. His cousin. 4. What is the man going to do this weekend? A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at home. C. Have an exam. 5. What does the man think of the shark in the cartoon? A. Friendly. B. Clever. C. Funny. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. How many times has the woman been to Los Angeles? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 7. What does the woman like about Los Angeles? A. Its museums. B. Its theaters. C. Its universities. 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Old classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 9. What is the woman good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin. 10. What was Miss Fang like? A. Strict. B. Humorous. C. Patient. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How did the speaker feel about her job at first? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited. 12. Who was the first caller today? A. Billy. B. Martin. C. Mike. 13. How did Billy usually go to primary school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 14. What match did Billy’s team win? A. A football match. B. A basketball match. C. A tennis match. 15. How long did the speaker talk with Billy? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advice on keeping a pet Find the right pet ●If you are 16 , a dog may be a good choice. ●If not, a 17 may be more suitable. Greet the pet ●Greet the pet in a 18 and calm manner. ●Use a 19 voice and get close to it slowly. Feed and care for the pet ●Feed the pet on time and provide clean water. ●Clean up the pet’s 20 and give it a bath twice a day. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—A robot served us dinner last night. Don't you think we are living in amazing times? —I can't agree more. The ______ makes our lives easier and happier. A. information B. technology C. discovery D. competition 22.Most poets describe autumn to   a feeling of sadness, but in Liu Yuxi’s eyes, autumn is full of life and hope. A. express B. explain C. expect D. explore 23.—What's the meeting this afternoon about? —         problems. The air pollution in our town is more and more serious. A. Magical B. Traditional C. Physical D. Environmental 24.Yan Nin, one of the greatest female Chinese scientists, is         respected for her achievements to the field of medicine. A. closely B. smoothly C. rapidly D. highly 25.We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will ________ one day. A. put out B. run out C. get out D. sell out 26.—Do you have a good time in China, Jerry? —I feel very much at home, ________ I’ve only been here for one month. A. because B. though C. since D. until 27.—Helen, you look so amazed! What happened? —Just now I saw something on the horizon. It ________ be a city, because it disappeared soon. A. can’t B. might C. must D. mustn’t 28.— Tim, why didn’t your brother come to watch your show? — Because he ________ an important test at that time. A. take B. will take C. is taking D. was taking 29.—I really like eating potato chips. Do you know         they were invented? —Actually, they were invented by mistake. A. why B. when C. how D. whether 30.—It's really nice of you to offer me such a useful suggestion. —______.We should help each other. A. I'm glad you like it B. Don't mention it C. Maybe you are right D. That's a good idea 二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It was the last day of the school year. Everyone was in high spirits. When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player, everyone's face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn't going to be another common day, but a    (31)    one. “Please calm down and sit,” said Mr. Johnson, “I'm glad everyone's here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a    (32)   . Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.” he    (33)    gently. As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a    (34)   . Some of us started singing along with the music, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning the things out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, making everyone laugh heartily. After we finished    (35)   , someone asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them.    (36)   , he let the balls drop and said, “Break time starts... now!” Just as we were about to    (37)    out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. A moment of    (38)    fell over the room as we thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn't help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break. During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another    (39)   . He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone. We all    (40)    for him! As we walked back to the classroom, we passed Mrs. Miller's office. Someone joked, “Don't play with the ice creams, Mr. Johnson!” We all laughed together... 31.A. busy B. boring C. strange D. special 32.A. plan B. joke C. suggestion D. notice 33.A. reported B. replied C. added D. agreed 34.A. meeting B. wedding C. parade D. party 35.A. singing B. reading C. cleaning D. dancing 36.A. Suddenly B. Simply C. Correctly D. Completely 37.A. call B. pull C. rush D. clear 38.A. silence B. joy C. fear D. anger 39.A. task B. test C. treat D. trick 40.A. voted B. cheered C. waited D. fought B There are over fifty different types of plastics. Many of them are used    (41)    packaging (包装). Most plastics do not break down and a lot of them are not recyclable. When they are    (42)   , they can pollute the air and make it very dangerous. One of the most popular plastics used in making bottles is called PET. This can be recycled. Plastics    (43)    PET need to be labeled so they can be collected easily for recycling. In America, PET is recycled and used to make    (44)    things, such as flowerpots and milk crates. In Germany some bottles are made from a type of plastic which breaks down in strong    (45)   or when buried.    (46)    this is expensive and the bottles might break while they are being need. Nearly all the things you buy from the supermarket are wrapped in something.    (47)    fruit and vegetables are wrapped in plastic or in plastic bags. When we use these things , we usually   (48)    the packaging. Packaging keeps food    (49)   . It protects the food and also gives us information about the product. But is it all necessary? If you add up all the packaging, it comes to a lot. Try not to buy things that use a lot of plastic. You’d better    (50)    your old plastic containers for keeping things. 41.A. at B. on C. to D. for 42.A. burnt B. heated C. bought D. used 43.A. as B. by C. like D. with 44.A. dry B. new C. heavy D. natural 45.A. wind B. smell C. storm D. sunlight 46.A. Or B. So C. But D. And 47.A. Yet B. Even C. Still D. Always 48.A. put up B. pick up C. give away D. throw away 49.A. warm B. clear C. fresh D. delicious 50.A. reuse B. return C. repair D. reduce 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What kind of things do you do in your free time? B: I like reading books.     (51)     A: I like to do just about anything outside. Have you ever camped in the Boundary Waters? B:     (52)       I heard it's a beautiful place to go. A: It's fantastic! My family and I like it very much. B:     (53)     A: Sure. Would you like to see them? B:     (54)     So, you must be pretty interested in taking photos then. A: I'd call it one of my hobbies. Do you know much about taking photos? B:     (55)     I took quite a few classes at a club. A: Really? Can I go with you next time? B: Of course. A. What about you? B. In fact, I do. C. Do you have any photos of your camping trips there? D. Yes, I'd love to. E. Here you are. F. No, but I've always wanted to go there. G. What are your plans? 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Grade 3 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles.In June，they are going to take them to a recycling center.They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library.Kate has started a graph to show the number of the bottles they have collected. Students Bottle Collection The months of the School Year 56. How many more bottles did the students collect in December than in January? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40. 57. When did the students pick up the same number of bottles? A. January and May. B. April and September. C. February and October. D. March and November. 58. Why do the students collect empty bottles? A. Because they want to play with the bottles. B. Because they like empty bottles very much. C. Because they want to sell them to buy balls. D. Because they want to do something for their school. B How different can cultures be？People from different cultures can eat different kinds of food and live in different kinds of houses.They probably speak different languages and have different beliefs and customs.But guess what! They can also be similar in ways you might not expect.The similarities between cultures connect people and help them communicate. We sometimes call these ways of communication universal languages.Strictly speaking，they're not languages but ways of sharing thoughts and ideas.And some of them allow people of different backgrounds to communicate and share emotions and feelings. For example，some people believe music is a universal language.There may be some scientific support for this idea，too.Experts have learned that across cultures，people can notice three common emotions in music：happiness，sadness, and fear. Music may even be able to bridge the differences not only between people of different cultures but also between people and other creatures. Music has been known to be a good influence on all kinds of animals. So what other kinds of languages that everyone can understand might there be？Some people believe dance is also a universal language. Along with music, dancing seems to be a common interest shared by people all over the world.Do you think you could see a dance from another culture and make some reasonable guesses about the ideas and emotions behind it？Of course，you could! Another universal language that you might not have thought of is math!If you think about it now，it just makes sense.The value of pi（圆周率）is around 3.14159，no matter where you're on Earth! 59. What can we learn from Para.2? A. Who created universal languages. B. Why people need universal languages. C. When universal languages were discovered. D. What people can do through universal languages. 60. How does the writer show that math is a universal language? A. By telling a story. B. By making a joke. C. By giving an example. D. By answering a question. 61. What is the best title for the passage? A. The secret of different cultures B. The truth of different emotions C. The magic of universal languages D. The discovery of endangered creatures C Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.” Gina couldn't believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend's home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It's said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly. Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked（吐）it out. She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!” The friend just smiled.She repoured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter（苦的）. This time she didn't shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, “It tastes good!I've never tasted such a wonderful flavor（味道）.” The friend said. “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.” 62. Where did Gina's friend invite her to drink tea? A. At Gina's home. B. In a coffee shop. C. At the friend's home. D. In a teahouse. 63. In Paragraph 2, “gingerly” means ______ . A. carefully B. suddenly C. heavily D. carelessly 64. The first cup of tea is_____, and the fifth one is_____. A. terrible；wonderful B. wonderful；terrible C. terrible；terrible D. wonderful；wonderful 65. Gina's friend wanted to tell her ______ . A. life is bitter，just like a cup of tea B. life is good，just like a cup of tea C. life is bitter or good，just like a cup of tea D. life is bitter and good，just like cups of tea D Oceans make up about 71% of the earth's surface. They're important to the health of the earth and human beings. However, just 5% of the ocean has been explored and less than 10% has been mapped using modern technology. If we can send satellites（卫星）millions of miles into space, then why has so little of the ocean been studied? One reason is that the ocean is not as simple as it seems to be. We've always been able to study the ocean's surface. But we've only just started looking into the deep ocean within the past thirty years. Satellites have helped us study the ocean's surface. If we want to dig deeper, more advanced（高级） technology is needed. But when we reach the deep ocean about 200 meters or more below the ocean's surface, we will enter complete darkness. At these great depths, we will not be able to see anything. It's also very cold and the pressure is deadly. As you can see, deep sea exploration is difficult. But there is still hope to learn more. Many organizations are making efforts in ocean exploration by supporting scientists to study unknown and little-known areas. It's hard to protect our ocean if we know so little about it. And there are many reasons why we should protect it. The ocean produces more than half of the world's oxygen（氧气）. It also influences climate, provides food and medicine as well as supports trade among nations around the world. 66. How much of the ocean has been mapped by humans? A. Just 5%. B. Less than 10%. C. More than 50%. D. About 71%. 67. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. When is the best time to study the ocean. B. How long humans have studied the ocean. C. Why humans have studied the ocean so little D. What technology is needed to study the ocean. 68. It is important to protect the ocean partly because ______ . A. it can stop climate change B. it supports international trade C. it offers 45% of the world's oxygen D. it provides half of the world's food 69. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Oceans Bring Us Closer B. Oceans Become Warmer C. Oceans Wait to Be Explored D. Oceans Need to Be Protected. E At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算). In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but we don’t have enough money, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satisfy us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 70. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 71. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money. 72. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier. They were told to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to them all the time, so they didn’t forget them. The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon. Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to ourselves. If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive. 73. Where did the students write the person’s name?（不超过10词）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What made the students very tired?（不超过5词）___________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the passage?（不超过10词）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. One of the a （演员）in white dresses is Daniel’s mother. 77. On Mother’s Day, children usually give flowers to their mothers as p （礼物）. 78. She never took a taxi, even though she could a           （付得起）the cost. 79. The players didn’t give up any chances and finally s           （得分）during the football match. 80. In a f            （公平）competition, each player follows the same rules. 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 关注孩子，而不是“关住”孩子。从今年春季起，为了让学生们有更多时间走出教室，走向户外，走进阳光，课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，请以“Why Should School Breaks Be Longer?”为题，从健康、学习两个方面谈一谈为什么课间休息要延长，并分享一下你的看法和感受。 注意： （1）不少于80词（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）： （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Why Should School Breaks Be Longer? There are a lot of advantages of longer school breaks for students. 1 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（安徽专用） 英语·参考答案 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 1-15 BCABC ABACA BACBA 16. active 17. cat 18. friendly 19. soft 20. waste 第2部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21-30 BADDB BADCB VI. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 31-40 DBCDC ACACB 41-50 DACBD CBDCA 第3部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） VII. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 51-55 AFCDB VIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 56-58 BDD 59-61 DCC 62-65 CAAD 66-69 BCBC 70-72 CBB 73. On the potato. 74. Carrying the bags everywhere. 75. We should learn to forgive. 第4部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 76. actresses 77. presents 78. afford 79. scored 80. fair X. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 【参考范文】 Why Should School Breaks Be Longer? There are a lot of advantages of longer school breaks for students. Longer breaks give students more time to relax and enjoy the sunshine. They can play outside, breathe fresh air, and improve their bodies, which is good for their physical health. With longer breaks, students can refresh their minds and reduce stress. This helps them to study better and learn more effectively when they return to class. I think that longer school breaks are a great idea. They allow students to have more fun and stay healthy. At the same time, they also improve students' learning. It's important for schools to pay attention to students' needs and give them enough time to relax. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$nullnull………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（安徽卷） 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the woman do? A. B. C. 2. What rule are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. Who visited Paris with the man last month? A. His uncle. B. His brother. C. His cousin. 4. What is the man going to do this weekend? A. Have a picnic. B. Stay at home. C. Have an exam. 5. What does the man think of the shark in the cartoon? A. Friendly. B. Clever. C. Funny. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6. How many times has the woman been to Los Angeles? A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times. 7. What does the woman like about Los Angeles? A. Its museums. B. Its theaters. C. Its universities. 听对话，回答8至10小题。 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Old classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 9. What is the woman good at? A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the piano. C. Playing the violin. 10. What was Miss Fang like? A. Strict. B. Humorous. C. Patient. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How did the speaker feel about her job at first? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited. 12. Who was the first caller today? A. Billy. B. Martin. C. Mike. 13. How did Billy usually go to primary school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 14. What match did Billy’s team win? A. A football match. B. A basketball match. C. A tennis match. 15. How long did the speaker talk with Billy? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. IV. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Advice on keeping a pet Find the right pet ●If you are 16 , a dog may be a good choice. ●If not, a 17 may be more suitable. Greet the pet ●Greet the pet in a 18 and calm manner. ●Use a 19 voice and get close to it slowly. Feed and care for the pet ●Feed the pet on time and provide clean water. ●Clean up the pet’s 20 and give it a bath twice a day. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） 一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.—A robot served us dinner last night. Don't you think we are living in amazing times? —I can't agree more. The ______ makes our lives easier and happier. A. information B. technology C. discovery D. competition 22.Most poets describe autumn to   a feeling of sadness, but in Liu Yuxi’s eyes, autumn is full of life and hope. A. express B. explain C. expect D. explore 23.—What's the meeting this afternoon about? —         problems. The air pollution in our town is more and more serious. A. Magical B. Traditional C. Physical D. Environmental 24.Yan Nin, one of the greatest female Chinese scientists, is         respected for her achievements to the field of medicine. A. closely B. smoothly C. rapidly D. highly 25.We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will ________ one day. A. put out B. run out C. get out D. sell out 26.—Do you have a good time in China, Jerry? —I feel very much at home, ________ I’ve only been here for one month. A. because B. though C. since D. until 27.—Helen, you look so amazed! What happened? —Just now I saw something on the horizon. It ________ be a city, because it disappeared soon. A. can’t B. might C. must D. mustn’t 28.— Tim, why didn’t your brother come to watch your show? — Because he ________ an important test at that time. A. take B. will take C. is taking D. was taking 29.—I really like eating potato chips. Do you know         they were invented? —Actually, they were invented by mistake. A. why B. when C. how D. whether 30.—It's really nice of you to offer me such a useful suggestion. —______.We should help each other. A. I'm glad you like it B. Don't mention it C. Maybe you are right D. That's a good idea 二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A It was the last day of the school year. Everyone was in high spirits. When our teacher, Mr. Johnson, walked in, holding a CD player, everyone's face lit up with a smile. We knew that this wasn't going to be another common day, but a    (31)    one. “Please calm down and sit,” said Mr. Johnson, “I'm glad everyone's here for the final reading test of the year.” When everyone cried, Mr. Johnson laughed, saying it was just a    (32)   . Then he reminded us that we still had a job to do. “You need to clean out your desks and put all your things into your backpacks.” he    (33)    gently. As we began our task, Mr. Johnson turned on the CD player. The lively music made the room feel like a    (34)   . Some of us started singing along with the music, others were dancing around their desks while they were cleaning the things out. Even Mr. Johnson showed us a few dance steps, making everyone laugh heartily. After we finished    (35)   , someone asked, “When is break time?” Mr. Johnson took out some balls and started playing with them.    (36)   , he let the balls drop and said, “Break time starts... now!” Just as we were about to    (37)    out, our headmaster, Mrs. Miller, appeared at the door. “Mr. Johnson!” she cried out. A moment of    (38)    fell over the room as we thought, “Mr. Johnson might be in trouble.” However, to our surprise, Mrs. Miller couldn't help but laugh at the sight and left us to enjoy our break. During break time, Mr. Johnson surprised us with another    (39)   . He went to the cafe and came back with ice creams for everyone. We all    (40)    for him! As we walked back to the classroom, we passed Mrs. Miller's office. Someone joked, “Don't play with the ice creams, Mr. Johnson!” We all laughed together... 31.A. busy B. boring C. strange D. special 32.A. plan B. joke C. suggestion D. notice 33.A. reported B. replied C. added D. agreed 34.A. meeting B. wedding C. parade D. party 35.A. singing B. reading C. cleaning D. dancing 36.A. Suddenly B. Simply C. Correctly D. Completely 37.A. call B. pull C. rush D. clear 38.A. silence B. joy C. fear D. anger 39.A. task B. test C. treat D. trick 40.A. voted B. cheered C. waited D. fought B There are over fifty different types of plastics. Many of them are used    (41)    packaging (包装). Most plastics do not break down and a lot of them are not recyclable. When they are    (42)   , they can pollute the air and make it very dangerous. One of the most popular plastics used in making bottles is called PET. This can be recycled. Plastics    (43)    PET need to be labeled so they can be collected easily for recycling. In America, PET is recycled and used to make    (44)    things, such as flowerpots and milk crates. In Germany some bottles are made from a type of plastic which breaks down in strong    (45)   or when buried.    (46)    this is expensive and the bottles might break while they are being need. Nearly all the things you buy from the supermarket are wrapped in something.    (47)    fruit and vegetables are wrapped in plastic or in plastic bags. When we use these things , we usually   (48)    the packaging. Packaging keeps food    (49)   . It protects the food and also gives us information about the product. But is it all necessary? If you add up all the packaging, it comes to a lot. Try not to buy things that use a lot of plastic. You’d better    (50)    your old plastic containers for keeping things. 41.A. at B. on C. to D. for 42.A. burnt B. heated C. bought D. used 43.A. as B. by C. like D. with 44.A. dry B. new C. heavy D. natural 45.A. wind B. smell C. storm D. sunlight 46.A. Or B. So C. But D. And 47.A. Yet B. Even C. Still D. Always 48.A. put up B. pick up C. give away D. throw away 49.A. warm B. clear C. fresh D. delicious 50.A. reuse B. return C. repair D. reduce 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分） 三、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What kind of things do you do in your free time? B: I like reading books.     (51)     A: I like to do just about anything outside. Have you ever camped in the Boundary Waters? B:     (52)       I heard it's a beautiful place to go. A: It's fantastic! My family and I like it very much. B:     (53)     A: Sure. Would you like to see them? B:     (54)     So, you must be pretty interested in taking photos then. A: I'd call it one of my hobbies. Do you know much about taking photos? B:     (55)     I took quite a few classes at a club. A: Really? Can I go with you next time? B: Of course. A. What about you? B. In fact, I do. C. Do you have any photos of your camping trips there? D. Yes, I'd love to. E. Here you are. F. No, but I've always wanted to go there. G. What are your plans? 四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A The Grade 3 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles.In June，they are going to take them to a recycling center.They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library.Kate has started a graph to show the number of the bottles they have collected. Students Bottle Collection The months of the School Year 56. How many more bottles did the students collect in December than in January? A. 10. B. 20. C. 30. D. 40. 57. When did the students pick up the same number of bottles? A. January and May. B. April and September. C. February and October. D. March and November. 58. Why do the students collect empty bottles? A. Because they want to play with the bottles. B. Because they like empty bottles very much. C. Because they want to sell them to buy balls. D. Because they want to do something for their school. B How different can cultures be？People from different cultures can eat different kinds of food and live in different kinds of houses.They probably speak different languages and have different beliefs and customs.But guess what! They can also be similar in ways you might not expect.The similarities between cultures connect people and help them communicate. We sometimes call these ways of communication universal languages.Strictly speaking，they're not languages but ways of sharing thoughts and ideas.And some of them allow people of different backgrounds to communicate and share emotions and feelings. For example，some people believe music is a universal language.There may be some scientific support for this idea，too.Experts have learned that across cultures，people can notice three common emotions in music：happiness，sadness, and fear. Music may even be able to bridge the differences not only between people of different cultures but also between people and other creatures. Music has been known to be a good influence on all kinds of animals. So what other kinds of languages that everyone can understand might there be？Some people believe dance is also a universal language. Along with music, dancing seems to be a common interest shared by people all over the world.Do you think you could see a dance from another culture and make some reasonable guesses about the ideas and emotions behind it？Of course，you could! Another universal language that you might not have thought of is math!If you think about it now，it just makes sense.The value of pi（圆周率）is around 3.14159，no matter where you're on Earth! 59. What can we learn from Para.2? A. Who created universal languages. B. Why people need universal languages. C. When universal languages were discovered. D. What people can do through universal languages. 60. How does the writer show that math is a universal language? A. By telling a story. B. By making a joke. C. By giving an example. D. By answering a question. 61. What is the best title for the passage? A. The secret of different cultures B. The truth of different emotions C. The magic of universal languages D. The discovery of endangered creatures C Recently, several unhappy things happened to Gina. One afternoon she called a friend to talk about them. After hearing her words, the friend invited her to her home for tea and said, “All trouble will disappear after tasting tea.” Gina couldn't believe her, but she still decided to go for relaxation. At the friend's home, her friend took out a square box and said, “I asked someone to buy the tea from China. It's said that there are five tastes.” Then, her friend opened the box slowly, took out a spoon of tea carefully, put it into a teapot gingerly, and then poured in boiled water softly. Only one minute later, the friend poured out a cup of tea and asked Gina to taste it. Gina drank it but nearly puked（吐）it out. She shouted, “Is this tea? It tastes like medicine!” The friend just smiled.She repoured boiled water into the teapot. After a minute, the friend poured out another cup and asked Gina to try the second one. Gina took a drink and found it was not as terrible as the first one but still bitter（苦的）. This time she didn't shout. When Gina drank the fifth cup, a sunny smile shone on her face. She said, “It tastes good!I've never tasted such a wonderful flavor（味道）.” The friend said. “Life is just like this! Only when we taste it patiently can we feel happy.” 62. Where did Gina's friend invite her to drink tea? A. At Gina's home. B. In a coffee shop. C. At the friend's home. D. In a teahouse. 63. In Paragraph 2, “gingerly” means ______ . A. carefully B. suddenly C. heavily D. carelessly 64. The first cup of tea is_____, and the fifth one is_____. A. terrible；wonderful B. wonderful；terrible C. terrible；terrible D. wonderful；wonderful 65. Gina's friend wanted to tell her ______ . A. life is bitter，just like a cup of tea B. life is good，just like a cup of tea C. life is bitter or good，just like a cup of tea D. life is bitter and good，just like cups of tea D Oceans make up about 71% of the earth's surface. They're important to the health of the earth and human beings. However, just 5% of the ocean has been explored and less than 10% has been mapped using modern technology. If we can send satellites（卫星）millions of miles into space, then why has so little of the ocean been studied? One reason is that the ocean is not as simple as it seems to be. We've always been able to study the ocean's surface. But we've only just started looking into the deep ocean within the past thirty years. Satellites have helped us study the ocean's surface. If we want to dig deeper, more advanced（高级） technology is needed. But when we reach the deep ocean about 200 meters or more below the ocean's surface, we will enter complete darkness. At these great depths, we will not be able to see anything. It's also very cold and the pressure is deadly. As you can see, deep sea exploration is difficult. But there is still hope to learn more. Many organizations are making efforts in ocean exploration by supporting scientists to study unknown and little-known areas. It's hard to protect our ocean if we know so little about it. And there are many reasons why we should protect it. The ocean produces more than half of the world's oxygen（氧气）. It also influences climate, provides food and medicine as well as supports trade among nations around the world. 66. How much of the ocean has been mapped by humans? A. Just 5%. B. Less than 10%. C. More than 50%. D. About 71%. 67. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. When is the best time to study the ocean. B. How long humans have studied the ocean. C. Why humans have studied the ocean so little D. What technology is needed to study the ocean. 68. It is important to protect the ocean partly because ______ . A. it can stop climate change B. it supports international trade C. it offers 45% of the world's oxygen D. it provides half of the world's food 69. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Oceans Bring Us Closer B. Oceans Become Warmer C. Oceans Wait to Be Explored D. Oceans Need to Be Protected. E At an early age, we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents’ spending habits. Don’t worry if we haven’t learned well how to save or spend money. The following life lessons about money can help us form good spending habits. Money doesn’t grow on trees. As kids, we don’t often think about where money comes from. We need to know that our parents work hard to make money, and that it may be used up one day. Going to their workplaces to watch how they work is a great way to understand money is not that easy to make. We shouldn’t spend all our money in one go. It’s important for us to have a budget (预算). In other words, we need to think about how much money we have and what we really want to spend it on. Realizing that our pocket money can’t cover everything we want, we should make smart spending choices. We should set a clear goal and watch our money grow. If we wish to own a new bicycle but we don’t have enough money, we can save our pocket money. How? Write down how much money we have in a notebook and watch it grow. After we have enough, we can buy that wonderful bicycle we’ve dreamed about! Reaching our goal will greatly satisfy us. We can talk with our parents about how money is used and where money goes. Do you know what a bank account (账户) is? If not, communicate with our parents. We can also go to the supermarket with our parents to experience how money is spent in the real world. Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. Actually, learning about money isn’t a hard job. From these lessons, we can get a sense of money management and right money values step by step! 70. What does the writer want kids to do by giving the example of buying a bicycle? A. Buy a wonderful notebook. B. Make a free spending choice. C. Set a goal of saving money. D. Have an experience of shopping. 71. Which of the following will the writer probably agree with? A. Adults can make money grow more. B. Kids should have a money spending plan. C. Parents may give kids lots of pocket money. D. Supermarkets will be places to change money. 72. What is the best title for the text? A. Causes of Spending Money B. Ways of Managing Money C. Purposes of Treating Money D. Conditions of Saving Money F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A teacher once told her students to bring a bag and some potatoes to school. When they didn’t want to forgive (原谅) a person, they chose a potato and wrote the person’s name on it. Then they put it in the bag. Some of their bags became heavier and heavier. They were told to carry their bags with them everywhere for one week. They would put them beside their beds at night, on the seats when sitting on buses, and next to their desks at school. Carrying the bags everywhere made the students very tired. They felt heavy stones in their hearts. And they had to pay attention to them all the time, so they didn’t forget them. The potatoes went bad and smelt terrible soon. Forgiveness is a gift to other people. However, it is also a gift to ourselves. If we keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. So we should learn to forgive. 73. Where did the students write the person’s name?（不超过10词）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What made the students very tired?（不超过5词）___________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from the passage?（不超过10词）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） 五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. One of the a （演员）in white dresses is Daniel’s mother. 77. On Mother’s Day, children usually give flowers to their mothers as p （礼物）. 78. She never took a taxi, even though she could a           （付得起）the cost. 79. The players didn’t give up any chances and finally s           （得分）during the football match. 80. In a f            （公平）competition, each player follows the same rules. 六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 关注孩子，而不是“关住”孩子。从今年春季起，为了让学生们有更多时间走出教室，走向户外，走进阳光，课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，请以“Why Should School Breaks Be Longer?”为题，从健康、学习两个方面谈一谈为什么课间休息要延长，并分享一下你的看法和感受。 注意： （1）不少于80词（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）： （2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Why Should School Breaks Be Longer? There are a lot of advantages of longer school breaks for students. 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$