2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册宾语从句专项（4）省略式（5）否定前移（6）if辨析+综合训练讲义

【专题四】宾语从句的省略形式

练习巩固

1.Could you tell me how I _________ (can get) to No. 3 Middle school?（并改为同义句）

  =Could you tell me________________________________No. 3 Middle school?

2.When will they leave for Beijing? They haven’t decided.(改为同义句)

They haven’t decided when ________ ________ leave for Beijing.

(  )3．I hoped Alice ____ to my birthday party the next Saturday.

A．to come B．is coming C．will come D．was coming

4.I am not sure what I will do at the weekend.(改为同义句)

____________________________________________________________________________________

5.Can you tell me how to improve English?(改为同义句)

____________________________________________________________________________________

6.We must know whom to ask for help.(改为同义句)

____________________________________________________________________________________

7. My father promises that he will buy a new bike for me.(改为同义句)

____________________________________________________________________________________

【专题五】宾语从句否定前移

练习巩固

一、错句修改，并说明原因（请在错误处画线，并写出正确句子）

1. I think she doesn’t feel sure of herself.

_______________________________________________________________________________

2. Our teacher didn’t think we could spend much time on the computer.

_______________________________________________________________________________

3. We think it isn’t right to break the rules.

_______________________________________________________________________________

4. He doesn’t believe he can pass the exam easily.

_______________________________________________________________________________

二、完成下列问题

1．I think this movie is interesting.   (改为否定句)

I ________ think this movie _______ interesting.

2．I think it’s going to rain. (改为否定句)

I ________________ ________________ it’s going to rain.

(  )3．I ________ she ________ here tomorrow.

A．didn’t think, comes   B．think, won’t come   

C．don’t think, won’t come      D．think, will come

(  )4．I ________ think Mike ________ in China now.

A．not; is B．don’t; is C．/; isn’t D．don’t; isn’t

(  )5．I ________   think Kate ________ in the classroom now.

A．/; isn’t B．don’t; isn’t C．don’t; is D．not; is

(  )6．His teacher ________ he ________ bright and ________ he was worth teaching.

A．didn’t think ; was ; that    B．thought ; was ; whether    C．didn’t think ; was ; /    D．thought ; wasn’t ; /

(  )7．We _______ Tom _______ honest boy.

A．think, isn’t a B．think, isn’t an C．don’t think, is a D．don’t think, is an

【专题六】if在宾语从句和条件状语从句中的辨析

练习巩固

1．The boy asked his father if the earth ______(move) around the sun in surprise．

2．He’ll get better grades if he ___________ (study) hard.

3．We’re not sure if it ________ (rain) tomorrow. If it ________ (rain), we won’t go hiking.

4．I wonder if you ________ (come) to my home tomorrow. If you come, I _______ (go) to meet you.

5．—I want to know if Bob ________ us in the discussion tonight.(join)

—I believe he will join us if he ________ his homework.(finish)

(  )6．—Does Ted tell you ________ he will come next week?

—No, he doesn’t. But ________ he comes, I’ll give you a ring.

A．if; whether B．whether; whether C．if; if D．whether; /

宾语从句综合训练

A组

(  )1．—Could you please tell me ________?—Well, I always write e-mails to my pen pals.

A．how do you learn Chinese B．what is your pen pal’s hobby

C．how you improve your writing D．what do you do after class

(  )2．I’m not sure ________ he is right. ________ he is right, I will follow him.