广东省佛山市2024-2025学年外研版（2012）八年级英语下册期末形容词比较级最高级复习课件

形容词原级 Lead-in big small soccer ball ping-pong ball Soccer ball is ______ _____ ping-pong ball. Ping-pong ball is _______ _____ soccer ball. bigger than smaller than tall short Liu Xiang is ______ _____ Yao Ming. Yao Ming is _____ ____ Liu Xiang. Guo Jingming is _____ ____ of all people. shorter than taller than Liu Xiang Yao Ming Guo Jingming the shortest The comparative and superlative of adjectives. 形容词的比较级 2. 形容词比较级的用法 1.主语+谓语+形容词/副词比较级 +than+宾语+….   火车比小车要快。 The train is faster than the car. 2.在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little, a bit, a lot...来修饰 （meals） 基本句型：much+ 形容词/副词比较级 + than 我比你高一点。 I am a little taller than you. 3. ...比较级+ and +比较级： 越来越... ... 天气正变得越来越冷。 The weather is getting colder and colder. 4.The +比较级… the +比较级... 越来越... 你越努力学习，你越幸运。 The harder you study, the luckier you are. 5.“Which / Who is + 比较级…？” 比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较……时 哪件T恤更好呢，这件还是那件？ Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? 2. 形容词比较级的用法 6.同义句： 比较级+than any other +单数名词      =比较级+than the other+复数名词 =最高级+范围 二月份是一年里最短的月份。 February is the shortest month of the year. =February is shorter than any other month of the year. =February is shorter than the other months of the year. 一、用所给词的恰当形式填空 (导学案） 1. His ________ brother is 20 years old. (old) 2. Bill is________ of the two. (heavy) 3. Soccer is much ________ in our school. (popular) 4. Chinese isn't so ________ as math. (difficult) 5. Today is a little ________. (cold) 6. This one is much too ________. Can you show me a ________ one? (expensive, cheap) elder the heavier more popular difficult colder expensive cheaper 二、选择题 7. My friend thinks English is _______ than Chinese. A. easy B. very easy C. easier D. the easiest 8. He speaks English ______ an English man, so we can believe that he has stayed in Britain for many years. A. so badly as B. as well as C. worse D. as good as 9. She doesn't get up ________ you do. A. as earlier as B. so early as C. so earlier as D. than 10. You should tell ________ possible to support your ideas. A. as many news as B. as much fact as C. as many information as D. as many facts as C B B D 11. Kate is ________ than me. A. five years older B. five years elder C. older five years D. oldest by five years 12. Each of us has two ears and one mouth so that we can listen ________ we speak. A. as much twice as B. twice as much as C. as much as twice D. as twice much as 13.—It's cold today. I can't stand it. I hope it won't be so ________ tomorrow. —I can't, either. But the radio says it will be even _____ tomorrow. A. cold; cold B. cold; colder C. colder; colder D. colder; coldest 14. The weather is becoming ________. A. hotter and hotter B. more hot and hot C. more and more hot D. hoter and hoter A B B A 15.—Excuse me, could you speak a little ________? —Sorry, I thought you could follow me. A. slowly B. more sadly C. more quickly D. more slowly 16. I was so tired that I could hardly walk any________. A. far B. the farther C. farther D. farthest 17. The movie Lost in Thailand is ________ one that I've ever seen these years. A. funny B. the funniest C. funnier D.fun 18. Your room is ________ mine. A. twice as large than B. twice the size of C. bigger twice than D. as twice large as A C B B 形容词最高级 3. 形容词最高级的用法 1…the+最高级+of /in 短语… Bob is the tallest boy in our school. 2.最高级 ，A, B or C? “哪个最……?” Who is the youngest, Jim, Tom or Jenny? 鲍勃是我们学校里最高的男生。 谁是最年轻的，吉姆，汤姆或是珍妮？ 3…one of the+最高级(形)+名词(复)+ Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 4…the +序数词（second,third…)+最高级+ The Yellow River is the second longest river in China. 表示范围的短语 “……是……当中最……之一” 表示范围的短语 “…是第(二,三……)最…” 上海是中国最大的城市之一。 黄河是中国第二长河。 19. I'm very proud that China is one of ________countries in the world. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. most beautiful 20. Daming looked after his pet dog _____ of all his students. A. careful B. most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully 21. I'm late for school. I should get here 10 minutes ______. A. early B. earlier C. the earlier D. the earliest 22. I think Chinese is more popular than ________. A. any subject B. any other subjects C. any other subject D. other subjects D D B C 23. He looks much________ with sunglasses. A. well B. good C. best D. better 24. It's said that water is the cheapest drink. And it is also ________. A. healthier B. healthiest C. the healthier D. the healthiest 25. The weather in China is hotter than________. A. in America B. one in America C. America D. that in America 26. John has three sisters, Mary is the ________of the three. A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. cleverer 27. Miss Wang usually tells us to remember that _______ careful we are, _______ mistakes we will make. A. the more; the fewer B. the less; the fewer C. the fewer; the more D. the more; the more D D D C A 三、根据中文意思，完成句子 28.天气越来越热了。 The weather is getting ________ ________ ________. 29.你锻炼越多，就会越健康。 ________ ________ you exercise, ________ ________you will be. 30. Mike 比他的两个哥哥都胖。 Mike is ________ ________ his two brothers. 31. Bob 是他班里英语最棒的。 Bob is ________ ________English ________ any ________ student in his class. 32.数学和地理哪科更难? Which is ________ ________, math ________ geography? hotter and hotter The more the healthier fatter than better at than other more difficult or 33.这两个男孩儿中，谁最高? Who is ________ ________ of the two boys? 34.英语是这两门课程中最有趣的。 English is ________ ________ ________ of the two subjects. 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 35. John is tall. Tom is taller. (合并为一句) Tom is ________ ________ John. 36. Mike is 12 years old. Jack is 11 years old. (合并为一句) Jack is ________ ________ Mike. 37. Your home is never than my home. 改为同义句) My home is ________ ________ your home. 38. This book is less interesting than that book. (改为同义句) That book is ________ ________ ________ this book. the taller the more interesting taller than younger than father than more interesting than long--longer tall--taller 1.形容词直接+er short-- small-- shorter smaller 形容词比较级的用法 2.以不发音e结尾的形容词+r nice--nicer fine--finer late--later large--larger 3.辅+元+辅结尾的形容词， 双写最后一个辅音字母+er fat--fatter hot--hotter thin-- big-- thinner bigger 4.辅音字母+y结尾，把y变i+er heavy--heavier funny--funnier 5.多音节词、部分双音节词前+more beautiful-- more beautiful interesting-- more interesting helpful-- more helpful 形容词比较级变化规律 1.形容词直接+er，eg. smaller,taller 2.以不发音e结尾的形容词+r, eg. nicer,finer 3.辅+元+辅结尾的形容词，双写最后一个辅音字母+er eg. bigger,thinner 4.辅音字母+y结尾，把y变i+er, heavier,funnier 5.多音节词、部分双音节词前+more,eg. more helpful Summary 比较级和最高级不规则的变化： good/well— better— best （两好） much/many— more— most （两多） bad/badly/ill —worse —worst （两坏） little— less —least （一少） far —farther/further— farthest/furthest （一远） 记住一个口诀： 两好，两坏和两多；一小，一远 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $$