2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册 宾语从句专项（2）时态

【专题二】宾语从句的时态 PART 1观察例句总结规律 主句一般现在，从句__________________ 【主现从任】 主句一般过去，从句__________________ 【主过从过】 *主句一般过去，从句客观真理，___________________________ 【真理现在】 Could you... 【表示_________】 例句 Eg1. Somebody is moving about. We thought. We thought somebody was moving about. Eg2. It is wrong to pull leaves off plants. His uncle said. His uncle said it was wrong to pull leaves off plants. Eg3.* How is she different? Could you tell me? Could you tell me how she is different? Eg4.* The sun is the center of the solar system. Kopernik discovered in the 16th century. Kopernik discovered that the sun is the center of the solar system in the 16th century. PART2练习巩固 1、 单项选择 ( )1．（2024·西藏·中考 ）Miss Zhang wonders ________ next Monday. A．where she will go swimming B．where will she go swimming C．where she would go swimming D．where would she go swimming ( )2．（2024·四川自贡·中考 ）My teacher told us that May 18th ________ the International Museum Day. A．is B．was C．be ( )3．Mr Zhang said that Mrs Zhang ________ busy preparing for the Spring Festival at that time. A．is B．was C．will be D．has been ( )4．Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou. A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been ( )5．He asked when they _________ the school. A．built B．build C．have built D．are building ( )6．He told me that he _________to America next week. A．will go B．would go C．has gone D．went ( )7．Can you tell me why ________ late for the meeting this morning? A．are you B．you are C．were you D．you were ( )8．When the rain ________, we’ll go home at once. But no one knows when the rain ________. A．stops; stops B．will stop; will stop C．stops; will stop D．will stop; stops ( )9．-What did the geography teacher say just now? -She told us the earth, one of the planets of the sun, __around the sun. A．travels B．travel C．travelled D．has travelled ( )10．I don't know if Linda ______ tomorrow. A． comes B．came C．will come D．has come ( )11．Tom said he ________ at that time. A．is cooking B．cooked C．was cooking D．cooks ( )12．— Hi, Jim! I____you were in Nanjing. People told me you were in Shanghai. — Well, I came back just one hour ago. A．don’t know B．didn’t know C．haven’t known D．won’t know 2、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 *1．I wondered whether they (go) to the park on foot or by taxi the next day. 2．She said she _________ (can) speak three languages. 3．The teacher told me that water _________(cover) most of the earth. 4．I asked him what they _______ (think) about each thing. *5．Could you tell me when the train ________ (arrive)？ 6．（2024·黑龙江·中考）The teacher told us that the earth________(travel) around the sun. 7．She said that she ________ (have) a meeting at that time. 8．Kate says that she ________ (finish) the work already. 9.I remember that I________her several months ago.(meet) 3、 句子翻译 1. 下学期，我希望我会取得更大的进步。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2. 告诉我你早餐吃了什么？ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. 知道你交了新朋友他们很高兴。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4.你知道吗，美猴王在外国也早已深受人们喜爱了。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5.(2024·广州·二模）我问妈妈是否愿意和我一起去看这部电影。 I asked my mother to see the film with me. 四、将下列句子改为宾语从句 1． “How are you getting along with your classmates?” Tom asked me. Tom asked me I getting along with my classmates. 2．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）“Do you enjoy the school talent show?” She asked me. She asked me I the school talent show. 3．（2024·河北唐山·二模）will, it, hope, stop, I, soon . 4．（2024·甘肃武威·三模）The teacher said to Tom, “Your parents are waiting outside the school gate.”   The teacher told Tom that parents waiting outside the school gate. 5．（2024·上海长宁·二模）“When do you plan to have the school sports meeting?” Tony asked his teacher Rose. Tony asked his teacher Rose she to have the school sports meeting. 6．（2024·上海静安·二模）“I will design a poster for our own clothing store,” said the shop owner. The shop owner said that he a poster for their clothing store. 7．（2024·上海宝山·二模）The actor asked the director, “Do you plan to make a film about Olympic champions?”   The actor asked the director he to make a film about Olympic champions. 8．（2024·上海嘉定·二模）“I will hand in my homework before the school is over,” said Mike. Mike said that hand in his homework before the school was over. 9．（2024·上海虹口·二模）What will the restaurant provide for its 100th customer? I wanted to know it. I wanted to know the restaurant provide for its 100th customer. 10．（2024·上海杨浦·二模）Terry asked his father, “Will we visit the now museum during the trip?” Terry asked his father they visit the new museum during the trip. 参考答案 一、单项选择1-6 AABDAB 7-12DCACCB 二、1. will go 2.could 3.covers 4.thought 5. will arrive 6. travels 7.was having 8.has finished 9. met 三、1.I hope I can make greater progress next term. 2. Tell me what you had for breakfast? 3. They are happy to know that you made new friends. 4. Do you know that Monkey king has been popular with people in other countries. 5. If/whether she would like 四、1.how was 2. if/whether enjoyed 3．I hope it will stop soon 4． his were 5 .when planned 6. would design 7.whether/if planned 8．he would 9． what would 10．if/whether would 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$