2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册宾语从句专项(1)连接词讲义
宾语从句专项(1)
【专题一】宾语从句连接词
PART 1观察并对比例句总结规律:
that: 用于连接_________句,可以_________。
if: 用于连接_________句,翻译为_________,从句需为_________语序。
whether: 用于连接_________句,可与_________连用,与if含义相同。从句需为_________语序。
特殊疑问词:用于连接_________句,从句需为_________语序。
例句:
Eg1. We are in the city center. I can hardly believe. I can hardly believe (that)we are in the city center.
Eg2. Have you mentioned this to her? Could I ask? Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her?
=Could I ask whether you’ve mentioned this to her (or not)?
Eg 3. How is she different? Can you tell me? Can you tell me how she’s different?
PART 2练习巩固:
一、请将下列简单句变为宾语从句,并加入适当的连接词:
1. He was very sorry to hear the news.He told me yesterday.
=He told me _______he was very sorry to hear the news yesterday.
- The teacher asked me, “Have you finished your maths homework?”
=The teacher asked me ________ I had finished my maths homework.
3.Does Mike likes his job? Mike’s parents wonder.
=Mike’s parents wonder ________ he likes his job or not.
- Somebody was moving about. My mother shouted.
=My mother shouted ______somebody was moving about.
5.Has he caught the train? Could you please tell me?
=Could you please tell me ________ he has caught the train?
6.What’s the best way to learn English? Do you know?
=Do you know_______the best way to learn English is?
二、单项选择
( )1.(2024·扬州·中考)Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules.
A.why B.which C.where D.what
( )2.(2024·成都·中考)—Do you know ________ AI is being used to create music?
—I’m not sure. Maybe it’s cheaper than paying a musician.
A.why B.if C.how
( )3.(2024·吉林·中考真题)—Can you tell me _________?
—Sure. By taking notes and watching English films.
A.why we can learn English well
B.when we can learn English well
C.how we can learn English well
( )4.(2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题)—Do you know ________ Dunhuang?
—Because the scenery there is so fascinating and the culture is so rich.
A.what they think of B.how to get to
C.why many people travel to D.where we can learn about
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