内容正文:
专题02 完形填空题
(一)经典基础题
(一) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩长汀县・期中)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hi. Judy. Thank you for writing to me. 1 is everything going? You will come to my 2 next Tuesday. I’m glad. But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you, 3 I have a math lesson that day. I have to write to tell you the 4 to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little far from the 5 station. You can take Bus 502 from the bus station to the train station. And then walk down the Old Street and 6 a bridge. After that, you will see a 7 , then turn right at the corner and go along the Garden Street to the 8 . You will see a bookstore 9 a supermarket. My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket. I live in Room 203, Building 3. The building is 10 and big. It is about 50 meters high. You’ll find it.
1.A.How B.What C.When
2.A.school B.home C.city
3.A.because B.after C.before
4.A.road B.key C.way
5.A.train B.subway C.bus
6.A.return B.cross C.keep
7.A.hill B.corner C.lake
8.A.beginning B.yard C.end
9.A.close to B.in the front of C.far from
10.A.safe B.noisy C.tall
(二) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)
Hi, Judy. Thank you for writing to me. 1 are you? You will come to my 2 next Tuesday. I’m glad. But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you. 3 I have a math lesson on that day. I have to write to tell you the 4 to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little far from the 5 station. You can take Bus 502 from the bus station to Liyuan Stop. And then walk down the Old Street and 6 a bridge. After that, you will see a 7 , then turn right at the corner and go along the Garden Street to the 8 . You will see a bookstore close to a supermarket. My apartment building is 9 the supermarket. I live in Room 203, Building 3. The building is 10 and big. It is about 50 meters high. You’ll find it.
1. A.How B.What C.When
2. A.supermarket B.house C.restaurant
3. A.Because B.After C.Before
4. A.study B.room C.way
5. A.train B.subway C.bus
6. A.return B.cross C.keep
7. A.hill B.corner C.chair
8. A.beginning B.yard C.end
9. A.behind B.on C.in
10. A.safe B.noisy C.tall
(三) (23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)
It’s Monday afternoon. Students of Class Five are having a 1 class. Suddenly, an alien (外星人) comes into their 2 .
He says, “Hello! I’m Zob. I come here to 3 .”
“Welcome!” the math teacher says. “Now, have a look at these 4 .”
Zob is good at math. The problems are not 5 for him at all. He works them out (解出) soon.
“What’s 6 ?” he asks.
“Computer science!” a student says. Using the computer is easy 7 Zob.
Then, it’s the music class. The teacher teaches them to play music. Zob’s music 8 terrible (糟糕的). Zob is not happy. The teacher says, “It’s OK. Your music will be great 9 you study hard.”
At 4:30, school is over. Zob says 10 to the students and teachers. Then he goes home in his spaceship (宇宙飞船).
1. A.math B.politics C.history
2. A.library B.office C.classroom
3. A.eat B.play C.study
4. A.maps B.problems C.movies
5. A.junior B.difficult C.new
6. A.later B.next C.then
7. A.for B.by C.from
8. A.gets B.sounds C.looks
9. A.and B.so C.if
10. A.goodbye B.hi C.hello
(四) (23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Linda is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. She 1 with her parents in Guangzhou because they 2 work there. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. Linda and her mother are in the same school.
It is 3 today, so Linda doesn’t go to school. 4 breakfast, she begins to do her homework. She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m. She is very 5 . Then she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her 6 friend, Ellen. Her birthday is coming. She walks there 7 the store is close to her home.
In the afternoon, Linda asks her parents to take her to the Children’s Home. She goes there 8 two weeks. There, she reads 9 to the children, plays games with them, and helps them with their 10 . The children all like Linda, and Linda is very happy when she helps the children.
1. A.cleans B.lives C.studies
2. A.some B.all C.both
3. A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Saturday
4. A.When B.Before C.After
5. A.happy B.interesting C.clean
6. A.boring B.best C.last
7. A.so B.if C.because
8. A.once B.one C.first
9. A.maps B.music C.stories
10. A.buildings B.studies C.beds
(五) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)
At school, teachers often tell the students not to draw or write on their 1 . But Langford, a teacher from America often 2 some notes (便条) on her students’ desks. The notes make her 3 very happy.
Ms. Langford teaches at a 4 in New Jersey, USA.She finds 5 students are usually nervous (焦虑) before tests (考试). She says, “I think I need to do something to 6 them.” On the day of the test, every student can find a(n) 7 note on their desks.
There are 8 kinds of notes such as “Learning is your life.”, “Study hard, 9 you can make it.” and so on. 10 really help the students a lot. “I think I could try to do anything. Thank you, Ms. Langford,” one girl says.
1. A.walls B.desks C.books
2. A.reads B.draws C.writes
3. A.friends B.neighbors C.students
4. A.supermarket B.school C.library
5. A.her B.his C.their
6. A.help B.catch C.stop
7. A.easy B.boring C.wonderful
8. A.much B.many C.few
9. A.and B.but C.so
10. A.It B.Their C.They
(六) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩永定区・期中)
Hi, Judy. Thank you for writing to me. 1 is everything going? You will come to my 2 next Tuesday. I’m glad. But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you. 3 I have a math lesson that day. I have to write to tell you the 4 to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little far from the 5 station. You can take Bus 502 from the bus station to the train station. And then walk down the Old Street and 6 a bridge. After that, you will see a 7 , then turn right at the corner and go along the Garden Street to the 8 . You will see a bookstore 9 a supermarket. My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket. I live in Room 203, Building 3. The building is 10 and big. It is about 50 meters high. You’ll find it.
1. A.How B.What C.When
2. A.supermarket B.house C.restaurant
3. A.Because B.After C.Before
4. A.study B.room C.way
5. A.train B.subway C.bus
6. A.return B.cross C.keep
7. A.hill B.corner C.shop
8. A.beginning B.yard C.end
9. A.close to B.next C.in
10. A.safe B.noisy C.tall
(七) (22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)
填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Sir,
I am writing to tell you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on 1 , 15th May and stayed for the whole weekend. We were treated (招待) well, 2 there is one or two things that make us unhappy.
First, we hoped for a good holiday from our busy work, and you said your hotel was “comfortable and nice”. We want to have a chance to 3 . But we are surprised to find that there are repairs (修理) early in the morning. It is so 4 that we couldn’t get a good sleep.
Second, we hoped to swim in your “wonderful 5 ”. To our surprise, we find that it is 6 all the time!
I hope you do not mind (介意) me writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me the answers. Thanks.
Mr. Hector Bradley
1.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday
2.A.if B.but C.because
3.A.work B.relax C.run
4.A.tired B.boring C.noisy
5.A.pool B.room C.river
6.A.clean B.open C.closed
(八) (22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)
Mr. White is a very careful driver. He 1 the traffic rules all the time. Let’s have a look at how well he drives. If everybody drives like Mr. White, there will be 2 traffic accidents on the roads.
Before he gets in his car, Mr. White 3 walks around it. Is the car all right? Is there anything in front of or at the back of the car? He thinks he 4 check (检查) it first. When Mr. White drives, he 5 the mirrors (镜子) on the car every five to eight seconds (秒). 6 he never drives near the car in front of him. When he drives to the 7 , he always uses the turn signals (转向灯). “Many new 8 don’t remember to use the signals. That is not 9 . Cars behind you will go into yours.’’ Also, Mr. White never talks 10 the mobile phone when he is driving. He never eats or drinks, either. What a careful driver he is!
1. A.knows B.obeys C.misses
2. A.little B.many C.few
3. A.seldom B.always C.sometimes
4. A.should B.could C.would
5. A.looks for B.looks after C.looks at
6. A.So B.And C.But
7. A.turnings B.roads C.bridges
8. A.students B.customers C.drivers
9. A.difficult B.safe C.interesting
10. A.at B.to C.on
(九) (22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)
This is our school. There is a very nice 1 in our school. It is big and bright (明亮的). It has all 2 of books and newspapers in it. We can 3 story books, picture books, English books and many 4 books there. We can 5 do some reading there. Maria likes reading very much. She goes to the library every day. Look, she 6 and reading by the window. Li Ming 7 borrows some books and reads them in it. He likes books.
I’m going to borrow an 8 story book. Our English teacher often 9 us to do more speaking and reading. I like English very much. I 10 I can do well in English. What about your school?
1. A.dining room B.classroom C.library D.playground
2. A.kind B.kinds C.many D.some
3. A.borrow B.buy C.sell D.look
4. A.others B.another C.other D.the other
5. A.both B.too C.either D.also
6. A.sitting B.sits C.to sit D.is sitting
7. A.never B.seldom C.usually D.hardly
8. A.history B.English C.Chinese D.Japanese
9. A.says B.speaks C.tells D.talks
10. A.think B.thinks C.don’t think D.doesn’t think
(十) (22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)
Harry is a student. He 1 many subjects at school. Geography is his favorite 2 . He thinks it is funny (有趣的) and 3 . He often reads books about geography and people. He can learn a lot from them. But he doesn’t like physics. He thinks it is 4 difficult.
Now they are having a 5 class. Mr. Brown, their physics teacher, finds that Harry doesn’t like him, and he is 6 on some geography problems. So he says to Harry, “Harry, why 7 you listen to me?”
“Because I can’t 8 it well.” Harry says.
“You’re a clever boy. Your geography is good. I believe (相信) you can 9 learn physics well, right?” Mr. Brown smiles and says.
Hearing 10 words, Harry begins to listen to the class carefully.
1. A.studies B.makes C.works
2. A.picture B.stamp C.subject
3. A.different B.easy C.difficult
4. A.a few B.little C.a little
5. A.physics B.math C.geography
6. A.putting B.working C.getting
7. A.don’t B.aren’t C.doesn’t
8. A.know B.guess C.learn
9. A.too B.also C.so
10. A.it B.one C.these
(二)优选提升题
(十一) (22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, I’m Eric. I move to a 1 community, so I don’t know my neighbors. Now, I’d like to tell you one 2 about my neighbors.
I’m a little shy (害羞的) to talk with others. Every day, 3 I come home from work, I park my car first. Then I go home and make dinner. I 4 talk to my neighbors, so I don’t know my neighbors’ names.
Today, I 5 home from work by bus. I see my 6 are in front of their house. Their kids are playing. The father is washing (洗) the car. Then, I find my car looks 7 . The father says we’re neighbors and he’s happy to help 8 to wash the car. I never talk with him before. But today we 9 many things, such as “When do you move here?” and “What do you do?” He also invites me to eat with his family. Then we get to know each other. And we’re good 10 now.
It’s nice to have such nice neighbors.
1. A.safe B.new C.large
2. A.thing B.place C.rule
3. A.until B.before C.after
4. A.often B.never C.always
5. A.return B.lose C.move
6. A.parents B.friends C.neighbors
7. A.beautiful B.clean C.wrong
8. A.me B.you C.him
9. A.talk about B.think of C.give up
10. A.brothers B.classmates C.friends
(十二) (22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)
For many children, watching TV is their favorite thing. They like 1 shows on TV. And they can 2 a lot about their country and the world.
Susan is one of these children. She usually watches TV at the weekend. 3 Sundays, there is an English TV show Getting To Know England. She really 4 it. It tells about the life of England like houses, traffic, food, music, movie stars and so on. 5 does she love this TV show? Because she likes English and it’s her favorite 6 . She can learn many new words when she 7 it. That helps her a lot with her English. She can also know much about England. And she wants to visit this great 8 .
Susan doesn’t watch TV from Monday to Friday because she is 9 with her study. But every night she 10 English stories before she goes to bed. She is in the school English club, too. She really wishes to get a job about English one day.
1. A.boring B.difficult C.interesting
2. A.learn B.wash C.read
3. A.At B.On C.In
4. A.moves B.likes C.helps
5. A.Why B.How C.When
6. A.class B.sport C.subject
7. A.finds B.sees C.watches
8. A.country B.city C.town
9. A.happy B.busy C.free
10. A.says B.speaks C.reads
(十三) (22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)
It’s 2 p.m. There are not many people on Bus No.2. Some are 1 and others are standing (站立). A man in a gray 2 stands close to a young man in a seat (座位). The young man finds the man is 3 . He stands up and says, “Take my seat, please.” But the old man says, “Thanks, 4 I don’t need it.”
The old man is Mr. Xiao from Shanghai. He is 79. He is a 5 lover. He runs every day and often 6 others to play ping-pong. “I’m 7 . I don’t want others to 8 seats to me,” Mr. Xiao says. “That’s why I 9 wear a hat. Others can’t see my gray hair.”
Not all old people are as strong as Mr. Xiao, so when we see old people on the bus or the subway, we should give seats to 10 .
1. A.sleeping B.talking C.sitting
2. A.hat B.shirt C.coat
3. A.kind B.old C.young
4. A.so B.but C.and
5. A.computer B.animal C.sports
6. A.asks B.teaches C.helps
7. A.short B.glad C.strong
8. A.borrow B.give C.rent
9. A.always B.sometimes C.seldom
10. A.it B.them C.us
(十四) (23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)
Once there was a little ant. 1 name was Anita. She lived in a big family. The ants were busy storing the grain (谷物) for winter. When the 2 weather came, there would be enough food for everyone. But this year, the grain was very small and 3 to find.
Anita wanted to store as much grain as possible to help her family, 4 she practiced how to find more grain.
When Anita was finally ready, she 5 the other ants together and told them: “I know you think we can’t live in 6 . But I have some 7 : firstly, you have to believe we can do it, and secondly, I’ll teach you what you need to do to carry more grain.”
All the ants began to 8 like what Anita said, with a hopeful heart. And 9 the winter arrived they stored a lot of grain. All the ants lived a 10 life in winter without any problems.
1. A.His B.Her C.Its
2. A.cold B.cool C.warm
3. A.free B.great C.difficult
4. A.but B.so C.and
5. A.helped B.liked C.called
6. A.spring B.winter C.autumn
7. A.ideas B.rules C.lessons
8. A.laugh B.work C.run
9. A.if B.after C.before
10. A.boring B.happy C.hard
(十五) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩漳平市・期中)
Today is Saturday. Sam has nothing to do. He is bored (无聊的).
“I bought a lot of 1 ,” his mother says. “Can you take some to Mrs. Black?”
Mrs. Black is their next-door neighbor. Sam doesn’t like to 2 her. This is because she doesn’t seem to like children. Sometimes Sam has friends to come over 3 school. She scolds (责骂) them for being too 4 .
Sam goes next door with the apples. He tells Mrs. Black 5 he comes. Mrs. Black lets him in. Sam puts the apples on the table. He sees a photo of a boy on the table.
“Who is he?” Sam asks. “He’s my grandson (孙子),” Mrs. Black says. “I can’t see him often 6 he lives with his parents in Japan.”
Sam can see that Mrs. Black 7 her grandson. She is not happy that she can’t see the boy often. “Is this why she isn’t very 8 sometimes?” Sam thinks.
Sam wants to make Mrs. Black happy, so he 9 with her. He tells her stories in school and listens to her grandson’s stories. This Saturday is not 10 after all!
1. A.cards B.apples C.books
2. A.help B.thank C.visit
3. A.for B.after C.at
4. A.noisy B.clever C.young
5. A.why B.when C.how
6. A.because B.but C.so
7. A.keeps B.misses C.knows
8. A.kind B.strong C.interesting
9. A.plays B.rides C.talks
10. A.free B.boring C.long
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专题02 完形填空题
(一)经典基础题
(一) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩长汀县・期中)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hi. Judy. Thank you for writing to me. 1 is everything going? You will come to my 2 next Tuesday. I’m glad. But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you, 3 I have a math lesson that day. I have to write to tell you the 4 to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little far from the 5 station. You can take Bus 502 from the bus station to the train station. And then walk down the Old Street and 6 a bridge. After that, you will see a 7 , then turn right at the corner and go along the Garden Street to the 8 . You will see a bookstore 9 a supermarket. My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket. I live in Room 203, Building 3. The building is 10 and big. It is about 50 meters high. You’ll find it.
1.A.How B.What C.When
2.A.school B.home C.city
3.A.because B.after C.before
4.A.road B.key C.way
5.A.train B.subway C.bus
6.A.return B.cross C.keep
7.A.hill B.corner C.lake
8.A.beginning B.yard C.end
9.A.close to B.in the front of C.far from
10.A.safe B.noisy C.tall
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
【来源】福建省龙岩市长汀县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中质量抽查英语试题
【导语】本文是作者以书信方式向Judy指明来家的路。
1.句意:一切还好吗?
How怎么样;What什么;When什么时候。根据上文“Hi. Judy. Thank you for writing to me.”书信体和“is everything going”可知,此处是信头问候语“一切还好吗”。故选A。
2.句意:下周二你要来我家。
school学校;home家;city城市。根据下文“My house is in the center of the city”我家在市中心,可知,此处指“来我家”。故选B。
3.句意:但是很抱歉我不能去汽车站接你。因为那天我有一节数学课。
because因为;after在……之后;before在……以前。根据下文“I have a math lesson that day”说明不能去汽车站迎接的原因,用because。故选A。
4.句意:我得写信告诉你来我家的路。
road路;key钥匙;way方法。根据上文“But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you”可知此处告诉对方怎么找到作者的家;the way to…“去……的路”。故选C。
5.句意:我家在市中心,离汽车站有点远。
train火车;subway地铁;bus公共汽车。根据上文“But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you.”不能去汽车站接你,可知,此处指“离汽车站有点远”。故选C。
6.句意:然后沿着老街走,穿过一座桥。
return返回;cross穿过;keep保存。根据“And then walk down the Old Street and...a bridge”可知,此处是指“穿过一座桥”。故选B。
7.句意:之后,你会看到一个拐角,然后在拐角处右转,沿着花园街走到尽头。
hill山丘;corner拐角;lake湖。根据下文“then turn right at the corner”在拐角处右转,可知,此处指“会看到一个拐角”。故选B。
8.句意:之后,你会看到一个拐角,然后在拐角处右转,沿着花园街走到尽头。
beginning开始;yard院子;end尽头。根据“go along the Garden Street”可知此处指“沿着花园街一直走,走到尽头”。故选C。
9.句意:你会在超市附近看到一家书店。
close to靠近;in the front of在……(整体事物)前部;far from离……远。“超市”和“书店”是两个独立的事物,排除B;根据下文“My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket”我的公寓楼在超市的后面,可知,此处是描述方位,“你会在超市附近看到一家书店”。故选A。
10.句意:这座建筑又高又大。
safe安全的;noisy吵闹的;tall高的。根据下文“It is about 50meters high.”它大约有50米高,可知,此处指“这座建筑又高又大”。故选C。
(二) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)
Hi, Judy. Thank you for writing to me. 1 are you? You will come to my 2 next Tuesday. I’m glad. But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you. 3 I have a math lesson on that day. I have to write to tell you the 4 to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little far from the 5 station. You can take Bus 502 from the bus station to Liyuan Stop. And then walk down the Old Street and 6 a bridge. After that, you will see a 7 , then turn right at the corner and go along the Garden Street to the 8 . You will see a bookstore close to a supermarket. My apartment building is 9 the supermarket. I live in Room 203, Building 3. The building is 10 and big. It is about 50 meters high. You’ll find it.
1. A.How B.What C.When
2. A.supermarket B.house C.restaurant
3. A.Because B.After C.Before
4. A.study B.room C.way
5. A.train B.subway C.bus
6. A.return B.cross C.keep
7. A.hill B.corner C.chair
8. A.beginning B.yard C.end
9. A.behind B.on C.in
10. A.safe B.noisy C.tall
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
【来源】福建省龙岩市新罗区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中质量抽测英语试题
【导语】本文主要介绍了去作者家的路是如何走的。
1. 句意:你好吗?
How怎么样;What什么;When什么时候。根据上文“Hi, Judy. Thank you for writing to me.”可知,作者向Judy打招呼,并感谢她写信给自己。接下来,应是问候Judy,how are you“你好吗”符合语境。故选A。
2. 句意:你下个星期二要来我家。
supermarket超市;house家,房子;restaurant饭店。根据下文“I have to write to tell you the...to my house.”可知,此处是指去作者的家。故选B。
3. 句意:因为我那天有一节数学课。
Because因为;After在……之后;Before在……之前。根据“But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you...I have a math lesson on that day.”可知,作者之所以去不了车站接Judy,是因为那天有一节数学课。故选A。
4. 句意:我必须写信告诉你去我家的路。
study学习,书房;room房间;way路。根据下文“My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little far from the...station. You can take Bus 502 from the bus station to Liyuan Stop. And then walk down the Old Street...”可知,此处表示的是去“我”家的路。故选C。
5. 句意:我家在市中心,它离公交车站有点远。
train火车;subway地铁;bus公共汽车。根据上文“But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you.”可知,是离公交车站有点远。故选C。
6. 句意:然后沿着老街走,穿过一座桥。
return返回;cross穿过;keep保持。根据“...a bridge”可知,此处表示穿过一座桥。故选B。
7. 句意:在那之后,你会看到一个拐角,然后在那个拐角右转,沿着花园街一直走到尽头。
hill山丘;corner拐角;chair椅子。根据下文“then turn right at the corner”可知,看到的是“拐角”。故选B。
8. 句意:然后在那个拐角右转,沿着花园街一直走到尽头。
beginning开端;yard院子;end末尾,尽头。根据“go along the Garden Street to the...”可知,应是沿着花园街一直走到尽头。故选C。
9. 句意:我的公寓楼在那家超市后面。
behind在……后面;on在……上面;in在……里面。根据“My apartment building is...the supermarket.”和选项可知,behind符合语境,表示公寓楼在超市后面。故选A。
10. 句意:那栋楼又高又大。
safe安全的;noisy吵闹的;tall高的。根据下文“It is about 50 meters high.”可知,那栋楼约有50米高,所以它应是很高了。故选C。
(三) (23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)
It’s Monday afternoon. Students of Class Five are having a 1 class. Suddenly, an alien (外星人) comes into their 2 .
He says, “Hello! I’m Zob. I come here to 3 .”
“Welcome!” the math teacher says. “Now, have a look at these 4 .”
Zob is good at math. The problems are not 5 for him at all. He works them out (解出) soon.
“What’s 6 ?” he asks.
“Computer science!” a student says. Using the computer is easy 7 Zob.
Then, it’s the music class. The teacher teaches them to play music. Zob’s music 8 terrible (糟糕的). Zob is not happy. The teacher says, “It’s OK. Your music will be great 9 you study hard.”
At 4:30, school is over. Zob says 10 to the students and teachers. Then he goes home in his spaceship (宇宙飞船).
1. A.math B.politics C.history
2. A.library B.office C.classroom
3. A.eat B.play C.study
4. A.maps B.problems C.movies
5. A.junior B.difficult C.new
6. A.later B.next C.then
7. A.for B.by C.from
8. A.gets B.sounds C.looks
9. A.and B.so C.if
10. A.goodbye B.hi C.hello
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A
【来源】福建省龙岩市上杭县东北区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了五班的学生和外星人Zob上课的过程。
1. 句意:五班的学生正在上数学课。
math数学;politics政治;history历史。根据后文“the math teacher says.”可知,是在上数学课。故选A。
2. 句意:突然,一个外星人走进了他们的教室。
library图书馆;office办公室;classroom教室。根据“Students of Class Five are having a math class”可知,是外星人走进教室。故选C。
3. 句意:我来这里学习。
eat吃;play玩;study学习。根据“I come here to”可知,应该来教室学习。故选C。
4. 句意:现在,看看这些问题。
maps地图;problems问题;movies电影。根据后文“The problems are not”可知,此处指的看这些问题。故选B。
5. 句意:这些问题对他来说一点也不难。
junior初级的;difficult难的;new新的。根据“He works them out (解出) soon.”可知,应该说这些问题对他来说不难。故选B。
6. 句意:接下来呢?
later后来;next下一个;then然后。根据“Computer science!”可知,问的是接下来上什么课。故选B。
7. 句意:使用电脑对Zob来说很容易。
for对;by被;from从。根据“Using the computer is easy”可知,是说对Zob来说很容易。故选A。
8. 句意:Zob的音乐听起来很糟糕。
gets得到;sounds听起来;looks看。根据“Zob’s music”可知,应该说音乐听起来糟糕。故选B。
9. 句意:如果你努力学习,你的音乐会很棒的。
and和;so因此;if如果。根据“you study hard.”可知,应该说如果你努力学习,你的音乐会很棒的。故选C。
10. 句意:Zob向学生和老师道别。
goodbye再见;hi你好;hello你好。根据“At 4:30, school is over.”可知,应该说再见。故选A。
(四) (23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Linda is 13 years old. She comes from Canada. She 1 with her parents in Guangzhou because they 2 work there. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a teacher. Linda and her mother are in the same school.
It is 3 today, so Linda doesn’t go to school. 4 breakfast, she begins to do her homework. She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m. She is very 5 . Then she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda for her 6 friend, Ellen. Her birthday is coming. She walks there 7 the store is close to her home.
In the afternoon, Linda asks her parents to take her to the Children’s Home. She goes there 8 two weeks. There, she reads 9 to the children, plays games with them, and helps them with their 10 . The children all like Linda, and Linda is very happy when she helps the children.
1. A.cleans B.lives C.studies
2. A.some B.all C.both
3. A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Saturday
4. A.When B.Before C.After
5. A.happy B.interesting C.clean
6. A.boring B.best C.last
7. A.so B.if C.because
8. A.once B.one C.first
9. A.maps B.music C.stories
10. A.buildings B.studies C.beds
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B
【来源】福建省漳州市华安县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
【导语】 本文主要介绍了琳达的个人信息及她在周六一天的活动。
1. 句意:她和父母住在广州,因为他们都在那里工作。
cleans打扫;lives居住;studies学习。根据“with her parents in Guangzhou”可知,是居住在广州。故选B。
2. 句意:她和父母住在广州,因为他们都在那里工作。
some一些;all都(三者及三者以上);both两者都。根据“with her parents”可知,是父母两个人都在广州工作。故选C。
3. 句意:今天是周六,琳达不需要上学。
Monday周一;Wednesday周三;Saturday周六。根据“so Linda doesn’t go to school”可知,应该是在周六。故选C。
4. 句意:起床后,她吃早饭,然后开始做家庭作业。
When当……的时候;Before在……之前;After在……之后。根据“She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m.”可知,是早饭后开始写作业。故选C。
5. 句意:她很快乐。
happy快乐的;interesting有趣的;clean干净的。根据“She finishes (完成) it at 10:30 a.m.”和“Then she goes to the store to buy a nice toy panda”可知,她是快乐的。故选A。
6. 句意:然后,她去商店给她最好的朋友艾伦买了一个熊猫玩具。
boring无聊的;best最好的;last上一个的;最后的。结合句意可知,是给最好的朋友买礼物。故选B。
7. 句意:她走路去,因为商店离她家很近。
so所以;if如果;because因为。“商店离她家很近”是“她走路去”的原因,用because连接。故选C。
8. 句意:她每两周去一次那儿。
once一次;one一;first第一。结合句意可知,她每两周去一次儿童之家。故选A。
9. 句意:在那里,琳达给孩子们读故事,与他们玩,并帮助他们学习。
maps地图;music音乐;stories故事。根据“she reads … to the children”可知,是给孩子们读故事。故选C。
10. 句意:在那里,琳达给孩子们读故事,与他们玩,并帮助他们学习。
buildings建筑;studies学习;beds床。结合句意可知,是帮助孩子们学习。故选B。
(五) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)
At school, teachers often tell the students not to draw or write on their 1 . But Langford, a teacher from America often 2 some notes (便条) on her students’ desks. The notes make her 3 very happy.
Ms. Langford teaches at a 4 in New Jersey, USA.She finds 5 students are usually nervous (焦虑) before tests (考试). She says, “I think I need to do something to 6 them.” On the day of the test, every student can find a(n) 7 note on their desks.
There are 8 kinds of notes such as “Learning is your life.”, “Study hard, 9 you can make it.” and so on. 10 really help the students a lot. “I think I could try to do anything. Thank you, Ms. Langford,” one girl says.
1. A.walls B.desks C.books
2. A.reads B.draws C.writes
3. A.friends B.neighbors C.students
4. A.supermarket B.school C.library
5. A.her B.his C.their
6. A.help B.catch C.stop
7. A.easy B.boring C.wonderful
8. A.much B.many C.few
9. A.and B.but C.so
10. A.It B.Their C.They
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
【来源】福建省龙岩市上杭县城区三校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Langford老师通过便条帮助学生们缓解考前焦虑。
1. 句意:在学校里,老师经常告诉学生不要在桌子上画画或写字。
walls墙;desks书桌;books书。根据“But Langford, a teacher from America often…some notes (便条) on her students’ desks.”及语境可知,应是:不要在桌子上画画或写字,故选B。
2. 句意:但是Langford,一位来自美国的老师,经常在学生的桌子上写一些便条。
reads读;draws画;writes写。根据“some notes (便条)”及语境可知,此处是Langford老师经常在学生的桌子上写一些便条,故选C。
3. 句意:这些便条让她的学生们非常高兴。
friends朋友们;neighbors邻居们;students学生们。根据“…on her students’ desks”可知,应是:让她的学生们非常高兴,故选C。
4. 句意:Langford女士在美国新泽西州的一所学校任教。
supermarket超市;school学校;library图书馆。根据“But Langford, a teacher from America…”及空前的“teaches”可知,应是在学校教书,故选B。
5. 句意:她发现她的学生在考试前通常都很焦虑。
her她的;his他的;their他们的/她们的/它们的。根据“Ms. Langford”及句子的主语“She”可知,Langford是女性,所以应是:她的学生,故选A。
6. 句意:我想我需要做点什么来帮助他们。
help帮助;catch抓住;stop停止。根据“She finds her students are usually nervous (焦虑) before tests (考试).”可知,她的学生考前焦虑,所以此处应是帮助他们,故选A。
7. 句意:在考试那天,每个学生都能在他们的桌子上找到一张很棒的便条。
easy容易的;boring无聊的;wonderful极好的,很棒的。根据下文“Learning is your life.”, “Study hard, …you can make it.”可知,应是一张很棒的便条,故选C。
8. 句意:有很多种便条,比如“学习是你的生命”,“努力学习,你就能成功”等等。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词。根据空后的可数名词“notes”可知,应排除A;再根据“Learning is your life.”, “Study hard,…you can make it.”可知,应该是有许多便条,故选B。
9. 句意:有很多种便条,比如“学习是你的生命”,“努力学习,你就能成功”等等。
and和,表并列;but但是,表转折;so因此,后跟结果。分析空前后两句话的逻辑关系可知,为并列关系,故选A。
10. 句意:它们确实对学生们帮助很大。
It它;Their他们的/她们的/它们的;They他们/她们/它们。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,所以排除B;再根据空后的谓语动词原形“help”可知,主语应是复数形式,故选C。
(六) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩永定区・期中)
Hi, Judy. Thank you for writing to me. 1 is everything going? You will come to my 2 next Tuesday. I’m glad. But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you. 3 I have a math lesson that day. I have to write to tell you the 4 to my house. My house is in the center of the city, and it is a little far from the 5 station. You can take Bus 502 from the bus station to the train station. And then walk down the Old Street and 6 a bridge. After that, you will see a 7 , then turn right at the corner and go along the Garden Street to the 8 . You will see a bookstore 9 a supermarket. My apartment building is at the back of the supermarket. I live in Room 203, Building 3. The building is 10 and big. It is about 50 meters high. You’ll find it.
1. A.How B.What C.When
2. A.supermarket B.house C.restaurant
3. A.Because B.After C.Before
4. A.study B.room C.way
5. A.train B.subway C.bus
6. A.return B.cross C.keep
7. A.hill B.corner C.shop
8. A.beginning B.yard C.end
9. A.close to B.next C.in
10. A.safe B.noisy C.tall
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C
【来源】福建省龙岩市永定区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中综合练习英语试题(含听力)
【导语】本文是作者给Judy写的一封信,信中主要告诉Judy如何能找到作者的家。
1. 句意:一切都好吗?
How怎样;What什么;When什么时候。此处是一句问候语,询问近况怎么样。故选A。
2. 句意:你下周二来我家。
supermarket超市;house房子,家;restaurant餐厅。根据后文“to my house”可知,Judy要来作者的家。故选B。
3. 句意:因为我那天有一节数学课。
Because因为;After在……之后;Before在……之前。此处在解释不能去车站接Judy的原因。故选A。
4. 句意:我不得不写信告知你到我家的路。
study学习;room房间;way路。根据“But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you.”可知,不能去接Judy,所以写信告诉她路线。故选C。
5. 句意:我的房子在市中心,离汽车站有点远。
train火车;subway地铁;bus公交车。根据“But I’m sorry I can’t get to the bus station to meet you.”可知,Judy在汽车站下车,作者的家离那里较远。故选C。
6. 句意:然后沿着老街走,过一座桥。
return返回;cross穿过;keep保持。根据“a bridge”可知,是穿过一座桥。故选B。
7. 句意:之后,你会看到一个拐角,然后在拐角处右转,沿着花园街一直走到尽头。
hill小山;corner拐角;shop商店。根据“then turn right at the corner”可知,是看到一个拐角。故选B。
8. 句意:之后,你会看到一个拐角,然后在拐角处右转,沿着花园街一直走到尽头。
beginning开始;yard院子;end末尾。根据“go along the Garden Street to the …”可知,是走到这条街的尽头。故选C。
9. 句意:你会看到超市附近有一家书店。
close to挨着;next下一个;in在里面。根据“a bookstore … a supermarket”可知,书店挨着超市。故选A。
10. 句意:这栋楼又高又大。
safe安全的;noisy吵闹的;tall高的。根据“ It is about 50 meters high.”可知,大楼很高。故选C。
(七) (22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)
填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Dear Sir,
I am writing to tell you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on 1 , 15th May and stayed for the whole weekend. We were treated (招待) well, 2 there is one or two things that make us unhappy.
First, we hoped for a good holiday from our busy work, and you said your hotel was “comfortable and nice”. We want to have a chance to 3 . But we are surprised to find that there are repairs (修理) early in the morning. It is so 4 that we couldn’t get a good sleep.
Second, we hoped to swim in your “wonderful 5 ”. To our surprise, we find that it is 6 all the time!
I hope you do not mind (介意) me writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me the answers. Thanks.
Mr. Hector Bradley
1.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday
2.A.if B.but C.because
3.A.work B.relax C.run
4.A.tired B.boring C.noisy
5.A.pool B.room C.river
6.A.clean B.open C.closed
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C
【来源】福建省厦门市双十中学海沧附属学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
【导语】本文是作者写给酒店管理者的一封信件,反映作者与妻子在酒店入住期间不愉快的一些问题。
1.句意:我和妻子于5月15日星期五抵达,并在那里待了整整一个周末。
Monday星期一;Wednesday星期三;Friday星期五。根据“stayed for the whole weekend.”可知度过周末需在临近周末的日子抵达,应是星期五。故选C。
2.句意:我们受到了很好的接待,但是有一两件事让我们不开心。
if如果;but但是;because因为。前后句存在转折关系,应用but。故选B。
3.句意:我们希望有机会放松一下。
work工作;relax放松;run跑步。根据“we hoped for a good holiday from our busy work,”可知是想要放松一下。故选B。
4.句意:太吵闹了以至于我们无法睡觉。
tired疲惫的;boring令人无聊的;noisy吵闹的。根据前文“there are repairs (修理) early in the morning.”可知修理使环境很吵闹。故选C。
5.句意:我们希望在你们“很棒的游泳池”游泳。
pool池塘;room房间;river河流。游泳应在泳池,pool符合。故选A。
6.句意:令我们惊讶的是,我们发现它一直关门。
clean干净的;open开门的;closed关门的。根据“To our surprise”可知,游泳池处于关闭状态。故选C。
(八) (22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)
Mr. White is a very careful driver. He 1 the traffic rules all the time. Let’s have a look at how well he drives. If everybody drives like Mr. White, there will be 2 traffic accidents on the roads.
Before he gets in his car, Mr. White 3 walks around it. Is the car all right? Is there anything in front of or at the back of the car? He thinks he 4 check (检查) it first. When Mr. White drives, he 5 the mirrors (镜子) on the car every five to eight seconds (秒). 6 he never drives near the car in front of him. When he drives to the 7 , he always uses the turn signals (转向灯). “Many new 8 don’t remember to use the signals. That is not 9 . Cars behind you will go into yours.’’ Also, Mr. White never talks 10 the mobile phone when he is driving. He never eats or drinks, either. What a careful driver he is!
1. A.knows B.obeys C.misses
2. A.little B.many C.few
3. A.seldom B.always C.sometimes
4. A.should B.could C.would
5. A.looks for B.looks after C.looks at
6. A.So B.And C.But
7. A.turnings B.roads C.bridges
8. A.students B.customers C.drivers
9. A.difficult B.safe C.interesting
10. A.at B.to C.on
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
【来源】福建省福州市平潭一中2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
【导语】本文介绍了怀特先生谨慎且良好的驾驶习惯。
1. 句意:他一直都遵守交通规则。
knows知道;obeys遵守;misses想念,错过。根据“Mr. White is a very careful driver. He...the traffic rules all the time...If everybody drives like Mr. White, there will be...traffic accidents on the roads.”可知,此处指遵守交通规则。故选B。
2. 句意:如果每个人都像怀特先生那样开车,路上就会很少发生交通事故。
little一点儿,少得几乎没有(修饰不可数名词);many许多;few很少,几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数)。根据“Let’s have a look at how well he drives. If everybody drives like Mr. White, there will be...traffic accidents on the roads.”可知,他开车开得很好,所以如果人人都像他那样开车,路上就会很少交通事故发生。accidents是复数,应用few来修饰。故选C。
3. 句意:在怀特先生上车之前,他总是绕着车走一圈。
seldom很少;always总是;sometimes有时。根据“Mr. White is a very careful driver.”可知,怀特先生是一位非常仔细和谨慎的司机,所以他在上车前,总是会绕车走一圈,检查车是否有什么问题。故选B。
4. 句意:他认为他应该先检查一下。
should应该;could能;would将会。根据“He thinks he...check (检查) it first.”可知,他认为他应该先检查一下车。故选A。
5. 句意:当怀特先生开车时,他每隔5到8秒钟就会看一眼车上的后视镜。
looks for寻找;looks after照顾;looks at看。根据“When Mr. White drives, he...the mirrors (镜子) on the car every five to eight seconds (秒).”可知,此处指看车上的后视镜。故选C。
6. 句意:而且他从不把车开得离前车很近。
So所以;And和;But但是。根据“When Mr. White drives, he...the mirrors (镜子) on the car every five to eight seconds (秒). ...he never drives near the car in front of him.”可知,“开车时每隔5到8秒钟看后视镜”和“开车时不离前车太近”都属于开车的好习惯,因此前后句是并列关系,空处应是and。故选B。
7. 句意:当他开车到转弯处时,他总是使用转向灯。
turnings转弯处;roads道路;bridges桥。根据“When he drives to the..., he always uses the turn signals (转向灯).”可知,转弯时要打转向灯。故选A。
8. 句意:许多新司机不记得使用信号灯。
students学生;customers顾客;drivers司机。根据“When he drives to the..., he always uses the turn signals (转向灯).”可知,此处应是指开车的司机或驾驶员。故选C。
9. 句意:那不安全。
difficult困难的;safe安全的;interesting有趣的。根据“...don’t remember to use the signals.”可知,开车时不记得使用信号灯是不安全的。故选B。
10. 句意:此外,怀特先生开车时从不打电话。
at在;to朝,到;on在……上面。根据“talks...the mobile phone”可知,此处应是talk on the mobile phone“打电话,通过手机交谈”。故选C。
(九) (22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)
This is our school. There is a very nice 1 in our school. It is big and bright (明亮的). It has all 2 of books and newspapers in it. We can 3 story books, picture books, English books and many 4 books there. We can 5 do some reading there. Maria likes reading very much. She goes to the library every day. Look, she 6 and reading by the window. Li Ming 7 borrows some books and reads them in it. He likes books.
I’m going to borrow an 8 story book. Our English teacher often 9 us to do more speaking and reading. I like English very much. I 10 I can do well in English. What about your school?
1. A.dining room B.classroom C.library D.playground
2. A.kind B.kinds C.many D.some
3. A.borrow B.buy C.sell D.look
4. A.others B.another C.other D.the other
5. A.both B.too C.either D.also
6. A.sitting B.sits C.to sit D.is sitting
7. A.never B.seldom C.usually D.hardly
8. A.history B.English C.Chinese D.Japanese
9. A.says B.speaks C.tells D.talks
10. A.think B.thinks C.don’t think D.doesn’t think
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A
【来源】福建省莆田第二十五中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者所在学校的图书馆。
1. 句意:我们学校有一个非常好的图书馆。
dining room餐厅;classroom教室;library图书馆;playground操场。根据“It has all ... of books and newspapers in it.”可知,此处指图书馆。故选C。
2. 句意:里面有各种各样的书和报纸。
kind种类,单数;kinds种类,复数;many很多;some一些。all kinds of“各种各样的”。故选B。
3. 句意:我们可以在那里借故事书、绘本、英语书和许多其他的书。
borrow借;buy买;sell卖;look看。根据“story books, picture books, English books”可知,我们可以从图书馆借故事书、绘本、英语书等。故选A。
4. 句意:我们可以在那里借故事书、绘本、英语书和许多其他的书。
others其他人;another又一个,后接名词单数;other其他的,后接名词复数;the other(两者中)另一个。根据“many ... books”可知,此处指许多其他的书。故选C。
5. 句意:我们也可以在那里阅读。
both两者;too也,用于肯定句末;either也,用于否定句末;also也,用于肯定句中。根据“We can ... do some reading there.”可知,设空处在肯定句中,应用also。故选D。
6. 句意:看,她正坐在窗边看书。
sitting坐,现在分词;sits第三人称单数;to sit动词不定式;is sitting现在进行时。根据“Look”可知,本句时态为现在进行时。故选D。
7. 句意:李明通常借一些书并在里面读。
never从不;seldom很少;usually通常;hardly几乎不。根据“He likes books.”可知,李明通常在里面借一些书读。故选C。
8. 句意:我要去借一本英语故事书。
history历史;English英语;Chinese中文;Japanese日语。不定冠词an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,English符合语境。故选B。
9. 句意:我们的英语老师经常告诉我们要多说多读。
say说;speaks讲;tells告诉;talks谈论。tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”。故选C。
10. 句意:我认为我能学好英语。
think认为,动词原形;thinks认为,第三人称单数;don’t think不认为,主语为复数;doesn’t think不认为,主语为第三人称单数。根据“I like English very much.”可知,此处是作者认为自己可以学好英语。故选A。
(十) (22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)
Harry is a student. He 1 many subjects at school. Geography is his favorite 2 . He thinks it is funny (有趣的) and 3 . He often reads books about geography and people. He can learn a lot from them. But he doesn’t like physics. He thinks it is 4 difficult.
Now they are having a 5 class. Mr. Brown, their physics teacher, finds that Harry doesn’t like him, and he is 6 on some geography problems. So he says to Harry, “Harry, why 7 you listen to me?”
“Because I can’t 8 it well.” Harry says.
“You’re a clever boy. Your geography is good. I believe (相信) you can 9 learn physics well, right?” Mr. Brown smiles and says.
Hearing 10 words, Harry begins to listen to the class carefully.
1. A.studies B.makes C.works
2. A.picture B.stamp C.subject
3. A.different B.easy C.difficult
4. A.a few B.little C.a little
5. A.physics B.math C.geography
6. A.putting B.working C.getting
7. A.don’t B.aren’t C.doesn’t
8. A.know B.guess C.learn
9. A.too B.also C.so
10. A.it B.one C.these
【答案】
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
【来源】福建省宁德市蕉城区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
【导语】本文主要讲Harry刚开始不喜欢物理,后来物理老师对他说:“我相信你也能学好物理。” 从此他就认真地上物理课。
1. 句意:他在学校学习很多学科。
studies学习;makes制作;works工作。根据前一句“Harry is a student.”可知,是学习学科,故选A。
2. 句意:他最喜欢的学科是地理。
picture图片;stamp邮票;subject学科。根据“Geography”可知,该空用subject,故选C。
3. 句意:他认为地理很简单也很有趣。
different不同的;easy有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“He thinks it is funny”可知,地理很简单也很有趣,故选B。
4. 句意:他认为物理有一点儿难。
a few一点儿;little几乎没有;a little一点儿。a little一点儿,可以修饰形容词,故选C。
5. 句意:现在他们在上物理课。
physics物理;math数学;geography地理。根据“Mr. Brown, their physics teacher”可知,在上物理课。故选A。
6. 句意:物理老师发现Harry不喜欢他,并且他在忙于解决数学问题。
putting放置;working工作;getting得到。work on sth. 忙于某事,故选B。
7. 句意:“Harry,你为什么不听老师讲课?”
don’t助动词;aren’t be动词的否定形式;doesn’t助动词,主语是三单。句型“why don’t you + 动词原形” 表示“你为什么不……?” 故选A。
8. 句意:“因为我不能学好物理。”
know知道;guess猜;learn学习。根据第一段最后一句可知,他认为物理有点难,所以他认为自己学不好物理,故选C。
9. 句意:“你的数学很好。我相信你的物理也能学好,对吗?”
too也,放在句子末尾;also也,放在句中;so如此。根据“You’re a clever boy. Your math is good.”可知,老师相信他也能学好物理,且答题空位于句中,also符合题意,故选B。
10. 句意:听到这些话,他开始认真地听课。
it它;one一个;these这些。根据“words”可知,用these,故选C。
(二)优选提升题
(十一) (22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Hello, I’m Eric. I move to a 1 community, so I don’t know my neighbors. Now, I’d like to tell you one 2 about my neighbors.
I’m a little shy (害羞的) to talk with others. Every day, 3 I come home from work, I park my car first. Then I go home and make dinner. I 4 talk to my neighbors, so I don’t know my neighbors’ names.
Today, I 5 home from work by bus. I see my 6 are in front of their house. Their kids are playing. The father is washing (洗) the car. Then, I find my car looks 7 . The father says we’re neighbors and he’s happy to help 8 to wash the car. I never talk with him before. But today we 9 many things, such as “When do you move here?” and “What do you do?” He also invites me to eat with his family. Then we get to know each other. And we’re good 10 now.
It’s nice to have such nice neighbors.
1. A.safe B.new C.large
2. A.thing B.place C.rule
3. A.until B.before C.after
4. A.often B.never C.always
5. A.return B.lose C.move
6. A.parents B.friends C.neighbors
7. A.beautiful B.clean C.wrong
8. A.me B.you C.him
9. A.talk about B.think of C.give up
10. A.brothers B.classmates C.friends
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C
【来源】福建省泉州市德化县多校联考2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中综合评估英语试题
【导语】本文主要讲述了一件关于作者邻居的事情。
1. 句意:我搬到了一个新的社区,所以我不认识我的邻居。
safe安全的;new新的;large大的。根据“so I don’t know my neighbors”可知,搬到了一个新的地方,故选B。
2. 句意:现在,我想告诉你一件关于我邻居的事。
thing事情;place地方;rule规则。根据“about my neighbors.”和下文介绍可知,是指一件事情,故选A。
3. 句意:每天,我下班回家后,我先把车停好。
until直到;before在……之前;after在……之后。根据“I come home from work, I park my car first”可知,作者回家后首先把车停好,故选C。
4. 句意:我从来不和邻居说话,所以我不知道邻居的名字。
often经常;never从不;always总是。根据“so I don’t know my neighbors’ names.”可知,作者从不和邻居说话,故选B。
5. 句意:今天,我乘公共汽车下班回家。
return返回;lose失去;move移动。根据“home from work by bus”可知,是指回家,return home“回家”,故选A。
6. 句意:我看到我的邻居在他们的房子前面。
parents父母;friends朋友;neighbors邻居。根据后文“The father says we’re neighbors”可知,邻居在他们的房子前面。故选C。
7. 句意:然后,我发现我的车看起来很干净。
beautiful美丽的;clean干净的;wrong错误的。根据“The father is washing (洗) the car”可知,车洗完后会很干净,故选B。
8. 句意:爸爸说我们是邻居,他很乐意帮我洗车。
me我;you你;him他。根据“ The father says we’re neighbors and he’s happy to help...to wash the car”可知,这是爸爸说的话,说邻居很乐意帮助“我”洗车,故选A。
9. 句意:但是今天我们谈论很多事情,比如“你什么时候搬到这里来?”
talk about谈论;think of考虑;give up放弃。根据“When do you move here?”和“What do you do?”可知,这是谈论的事情,故选A。
10. 句意:我们现在是好朋友了。
brothers哥哥;classmates同学;friends朋友。根据“Then we get to know each other.”可知,和邻居成为好朋友了,故选C。
(十二) (22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)
For many children, watching TV is their favorite thing. They like 1 shows on TV. And they can 2 a lot about their country and the world.
Susan is one of these children. She usually watches TV at the weekend. 3 Sundays, there is an English TV show Getting To Know England. She really 4 it. It tells about the life of England like houses, traffic, food, music, movie stars and so on. 5 does she love this TV show? Because she likes English and it’s her favorite 6 . She can learn many new words when she 7 it. That helps her a lot with her English. She can also know much about England. And she wants to visit this great 8 .
Susan doesn’t watch TV from Monday to Friday because she is 9 with her study. But every night she 10 English stories before she goes to bed. She is in the school English club, too. She really wishes to get a job about English one day.
1. A.boring B.difficult C.interesting
2. A.learn B.wash C.read
3. A.At B.On C.In
4. A.moves B.likes C.helps
5. A.Why B.How C.When
6. A.class B.sport C.subject
7. A.finds B.sees C.watches
8. A.country B.city C.town
9. A.happy B.busy C.free
10. A.says B.speaks C.reads
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C
【来源】福建省三明市宁化县2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题(含听力)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了苏珊很喜欢《了解英国》这个节目以及她喜欢这个节目的原因。
1. 句意:他们喜欢有趣的电视节目。
boring无聊的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的。根据“For many children, watching TV is their favorite thing.”和常识可知,孩子们喜欢有趣的节目。故选C。
2. 句意:他们可以学到很多关于他们的国家和世界的知识。
learn学习;wash洗;read读。根据“...a lot about their country and the world.”可知,此处指学知识。故选A。
3. 句意:她通常在周日看电视。
At在某地;On在……时;In在……里。根据“Sundays”可知,表示在周日应用介词on。故选B。
4. 句意:她真的很喜欢它。
moves移动;likes喜欢;helps帮助。根据“love this TV show”可知,此处指喜欢这个节目。故选B。
5. 句意:她为什么喜欢这个电视节目?
Why为什么;How如何;When何时。根据“Because she likes English and...”可知,此处说的是喜欢这个节目的原因。故选A。
6. 句意:因为她喜欢英语,这是她最喜欢的科目。
class课程;sport运动;subject科目。根据“Because she likes English and it’s her favorite...”可知,此处说的是英语这门科目。故选C。
7. 句意:当她看电视的时候,她能学到很多新单词。
finds发现;sees看;watches看。根据“She can learn many new words when she...”可知,表示看电视要用动词watch。故选C。
8. 句意:她想参观这个伟大的国家。
country国家;city城市;town城镇。根据“She can also know much about England.”可知,此处指英国。故选A。
9. 句意:苏珊从星期一到星期五不看电视,因为她忙于学习。
happy快乐的;busy忙碌的;free空闲的。根据“with her study”可知,此处考查形容词短语be busy with“忙于”。故选B。
10. 句意:但是每天晚上睡觉前她都会读英语故事。
says说;speaks讲;reads读。根据“...English stories before she goes to bed.”可知,此处指读故事。故选C。
(十三) (22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)
It’s 2 p.m. There are not many people on Bus No.2. Some are 1 and others are standing (站立). A man in a gray 2 stands close to a young man in a seat (座位). The young man finds the man is 3 . He stands up and says, “Take my seat, please.” But the old man says, “Thanks, 4 I don’t need it.”
The old man is Mr. Xiao from Shanghai. He is 79. He is a 5 lover. He runs every day and often 6 others to play ping-pong. “I’m 7 . I don’t want others to 8 seats to me,” Mr. Xiao says. “That’s why I 9 wear a hat. Others can’t see my gray hair.”
Not all old people are as strong as Mr. Xiao, so when we see old people on the bus or the subway, we should give seats to 10 .
1. A.sleeping B.talking C.sitting
2. A.hat B.shirt C.coat
3. A.kind B.old C.young
4. A.so B.but C.and
5. A.computer B.animal C.sports
6. A.asks B.teaches C.helps
7. A.short B.glad C.strong
8. A.borrow B.give C.rent
9. A.always B.sometimes C.seldom
10. A.it B.them C.us
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B
【来源】福建省南平市建阳区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中质量监测英语试题(含听力)
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位年轻人给老人让座,但老人认为自己很强壮,不需要别人让座。但并不是所有老人都跟他一样强壮,所以我们在公交车或地铁上看到老人,要主动给他们让座。
1. 句意:有些人坐着,有些人站着。
sleeping睡觉;talking谈论;sitting坐。根据“on Bus No. 2”及“and others are standing”可知,在公交车上有些人坐着,有些人站着。故选C。
2. 句意:一个戴灰色帽子的男人紧挨着一个坐在座位上的年轻人站着。
hat帽子;shirt衬衫;coat外套。根据后文“That’s why I...wear a hat. Others can’t see my gray hair.”可知,此处指戴着一顶帽子。故选A。
3. 句意:这个年轻人发现那个人是年龄大的。
kind善良的;old老的;young年轻的。根据“But the old man says”可知,发现他是一位老人。故选B。
4. 句意:但是这位老人说,“谢谢,但是我不需要它。”
so因此;but但是;because因为。“I don’t need it”与前文是转折关系。故选B。
5. 句意:他是一个运动爱好者。
computer电脑;animal动物;sports运动。根据“He runs every day”可知,他是一个运动爱好者。故选C。
6. 句意:他每天都跑步,还经常教别人打乒乓球。
asks询问;teaches教;helps帮助。根据“often...others to play ping-pong”可知,此处指他经常教别人打乒乓球。故选B。
7. 句意:我很强壮。
short短的;glad开心的;strong强壮的。根据“I don’t want others to...seats to me”及下文“Not all old people are as strong as Mr. Xiao”可知,他认为自己很强壮,所以不需要别人让座。故选C。
8. 句意:我不要别人给我让座。
borrow借入;give给;rent租赁。give seats to sb“给某人让座”,固定搭配。故选B。
9. 句意:这就是为什么我总是戴帽子。
always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“Others can’t see my gray hair.”可知,总戴着帽子,就是不想让其他人看到灰色的头发。故选A。
10. 句意:不是所有的老人都像肖先生那样强壮,所以当我们在公共汽车或地铁上看到老人时,我们应该给他们让座。
it它;them他们;us我们。此空指代前文提到的old people,应填them。故选B。
(十四) (23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)
Once there was a little ant. 1 name was Anita. She lived in a big family. The ants were busy storing the grain (谷物) for winter. When the 2 weather came, there would be enough food for everyone. But this year, the grain was very small and 3 to find.
Anita wanted to store as much grain as possible to help her family, 4 she practiced how to find more grain.
When Anita was finally ready, she 5 the other ants together and told them: “I know you think we can’t live in 6 . But I have some 7 : firstly, you have to believe we can do it, and secondly, I’ll teach you what you need to do to carry more grain.”
All the ants began to 8 like what Anita said, with a hopeful heart. And 9 the winter arrived they stored a lot of grain. All the ants lived a 10 life in winter without any problems.
1. A.His B.Her C.Its
2. A.cold B.cool C.warm
3. A.free B.great C.difficult
4. A.but B.so C.and
5. A.helped B.liked C.called
6. A.spring B.winter C.autumn
7. A.ideas B.rules C.lessons
8. A.laugh B.work C.run
9. A.if B.after C.before
10. A.boring B.happy C.hard
【答案】
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
【来源】 福建省南平市浦城县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题
【导语】本文讲述了小蚂蚁安妮塔带领着其他蚂蚁储备过冬的食物的故事。
1. 句意:她的名字叫安妮塔。
His他的;Her她的;Its它的。根据“She lived in a big family.”可知,以女性人称叙事,故选B。
2. 句意:当寒冷的天气来临时,每个人都会有足够的食物。
cold冷的;cool凉爽的;warm温暖的。根据“The ants were busy storing the grain (谷物) for winter.”可知,为冬天做准备,所以天气是寒冷的,故选A。
3. 句意:但今年,粮食非常少,很难找到。
free自由的;great极好的;difficult困难的。根据“the grain was very small”可知,粮食非常少,所以很难找到,故选C。
4. 句意:安妮塔想储存尽可能多的粮食来帮助她的家人,所以她练习如何找到更多的粮食。
but但是;so因此;and和。前后两句构成因果关系,前因后果,用so连接,故选B。
5. 句意:当安妮塔终于准备好了,她把其他蚂蚁叫到一起,告诉它们……
helped帮助;liked喜欢;called叫。根据“she…the other ants together”可知,她把其他蚂蚁叫到一起,故选C。
6. 句意:我知道你认为我们不能在冬天生存。
spring春天;winter冬天;autumn秋天。根据“I know you think we can’t live in...”可知,蚂蚁觉得不能在冬天生存。故选B。
7. 句意:但我有一些想法:首先,你必须相信我们能做到,其次,我会教你怎么做才能运更多的粮食。
ideas想法;rules规则;lessons课。根据“But I have some...”和后文内容可知,是安妮塔的想法,故选A。
8. 句意:所有的蚂蚁都开始像安妮塔说的那样工作,怀着一颗充满希望的心。
laugh大笑;work工作;run跑。根据“they stored a lot of grain”可知,大家都像安妮塔说的那样工作,故选B。
9. 句意:在冬天到来之前,它们储存了大量的粮食。
if如果;after在之后;before在之前。根据“And…the winter arrived they stored a lot of grain.”可知,在冬天到来之前储存了大量的粮食,故选C。
10. 句意:所有的蚂蚁在冬天过着快乐的生活,没有任何问题。
boring无聊的;happy开心的;hard困难的。根据“All the ants lived a…life in winter without any problems.”可知,没有任何问题,所以是过着快乐的生活,故选B。
(十五) (22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩漳平市・期中)
Today is Saturday. Sam has nothing to do. He is bored (无聊的).
“I bought a lot of 1 ,” his mother says. “Can you take some to Mrs. Black?”
Mrs. Black is their next-door neighbor. Sam doesn’t like to 2 her. This is because she doesn’t seem to like children. Sometimes Sam has friends to come over 3 school. She scolds (责骂) them for being too 4 .
Sam goes next door with the apples. He tells Mrs. Black 5 he comes. Mrs. Black lets him in. Sam puts the apples on the table. He sees a photo of a boy on the table.
“Who is he?” Sam asks. “He’s my grandson (孙子),” Mrs. Black says. “I can’t see him often 6 he lives with his parents in Japan.”
Sam can see that Mrs. Black 7 her grandson. She is not happy that she can’t see the boy often. “Is this why she isn’t very 8 sometimes?” Sam thinks.
Sam wants to make Mrs. Black happy, so he 9 with her. He tells her stories in school and listens to her grandson’s stories. This Saturday is not 10 after all!
1. A.cards B.apples C.books
2. A.help B.thank C.visit
3. A.for B.after C.at
4. A.noisy B.clever C.young
5. A.why B.when C.how
6. A.because B.but C.so
7. A.keeps B.misses C.knows
8. A.kind B.strong C.interesting
9. A.plays B.rides C.talks
10. A.free B.boring C.long
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
【来源】福建省龙岩市漳平市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中阶段性练习英语试题(含听力)
【导语】本文介绍了萨姆发现邻居很想念孙子,于是和邻居讲述自己学校的事,陪伴她一起度过周六。
1. 句意:我买了很多苹果。
cards卡片;apples苹果;books书。根据“Sam goes next door with the apples.”可知,此处指苹果。故选B。
2. 句意:萨姆不喜欢去拜访她。
help帮助;thank感谢;visit拜访。visit sb.表示“拜访某人”。故选C。
3. 句意:有时放学后萨姆的同学会来找他。
for为了;after在……之后;at在。根据“Sometimes Sam has friends to come over…school.”可知,这里是放学后。故选B。
4. 句意:她会因为他们太吵而责骂他们。
noisy吵闹的;clever聪明的;young年轻的。根据“She scolds (责骂) them for being too”可知,此处指吵闹的。故选A。
5. 句意:他告诉布莱克夫人他为什么来。
why为什么;when什么时候;how怎样。根据“Mrs. Black lets him in.”可知,此处指他告诉布莱克夫人他来访的原因。故选A。
6. 句意:我不能经常见到他因为他和他的父母住在日本。
because因为;but但是;so所以。根据“he lives with his parents in Japan.”可知,两句的逻辑关系可知此处表达原因。故选A。
7. 句意:萨姆可以看出布莱克夫人很想念她的孙子。
keeps保持;misses想念;knows知道。根据“She is not happy that she can’t see the boy often.”可知此处指想念。故选B。
8. 句意:这就是为什么她有时候不太友善的原因吧。
kind友善的;strong强壮的;interesting有趣的。根据“She scolds (责骂) them for”可知她不友善。故选A。
9. 句意:萨姆想让布莱克夫人开心,所以他和她一起度过时间。
plays玩;rides骑;talks谈话。根据“Sam wants to make Mrs. Black happy, so he…with her.”可知,此处指交谈,talk with表示“和……交谈”。故选C。
10. 句意:这个星期六过得一点也不无聊!
free空闲的;boring无聊的;long长的。根据“He tells her stories in school and listens to her grandson’s stories.”可知两人交谈愉快,她不感到无聊。故选B。
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