专题01 单项选择题(福建专用)-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编

2025-03-26
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专题01 单项选择题 (一) 动词与时态(20道) 1.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)Tommy often ________ a movie on Saturday morning, but now he is ________. A.sees; swimming B.seeing; swims C.sees; swims 2.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)Mrs. Green ________ her mobile phone now, but she can’t ________ it. A.looks for; find B.is finding; look for C.is looking for; find 3.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—Where is Dad? I can’t find him. —He ________ on the sofa. A.watches TV B.is watching TV C.can watch TV 4.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)It’s eight in the evening. Frank ________ TV. A.watch B.watches C.is watching 5.(23-24 七年级下・福建福州外国语学校教育集团・期中)Don’t talk! Because my parents ________ A.sleeping B.are sleep C.are sleeping 6.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)What time ________ the class ________? A.is; begin B.is; beginning C.does; begin 7.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—How long can I ________ the CD? —A week. A.keep B.borrow C.give 8.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—Where are Tom and Peter now? —On the playground. They ________ over there. A.run B.are running C.ran 9.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—How long can I ________ your bike? —For three days. A.borrow B.keep C.buy 10.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—Where is your brother, Tina? —Oh, he __________ pictures in the park. A.is drawing B.will draw C.draws 11.(22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)Jane _________ the books every evening. Look, she _________ The Readers now. A.reads; reads B.reads; is reading C.is reading; reads 12.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)Mrs. Black ________ her watch now, but she can’t ________ it. A.is looking for; find B.finds; look for C.looks for; find D.is looking for; finds 13.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)—How long can I ________ your CD player? —For two weeks. A.lend B.borrow C.get D.keep 14.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)Jane usually ________ her homework after supper for a short time. But now she ________ computer games. A.do; plays B.does; is playing C.does; plays D.do; is playing 15.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)Jane often ________ to the park after school, but now she ________ a book. A.go; reads B.goes; is reading C.go; is reading 16.(22-23 七年级下・福建漳州龙文区第一中学・期中)Linda often ________ TV in the evening, but now she is ________ a storybook. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading 17.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)I am afraid you can’t see Tony now. He ________ a shower. A.take B.takes C.is taking 18.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)— How long may I ________ the English workbook? — For two weeks. A.borrow B.keep C.buy 19.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)—Where is Tom? —He ________ a book in the classroom. A.reads B.is reading C.read 20.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)— How does your grandpa go to the park? — He sometimes ________ there on foot. A.is going B.goes C.go (二) 连词与特殊疑问词(20道) 21.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)—What would you like to drink, juice ________ milk? —Milk, please. A.or B.so C.and 22.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)— _________ do you go to the zoo with your parents? —Three times a month. A.How long B.How often C.How far 23.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—________ does he visit his grandparents? —Once a week. A.How long B.How often C.How far 24.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)—________ do you go to the library? —Three times a week. A.How often B.How old C.How long 25.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—________ on the wall? —There are some maps on the wall. A.What is B.What are C.Where is 26.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—How ________ water ________ there in the bottle? —Only a little. A.many; is B.much; are C.much; is 27.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—________ do you write a letter to your pen pal? —Once a week. A.How often B.How long C.How many 28.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—________ do you usually go to visit your grandparents, Jim? —I usually go to visit them ________ foot. A.How; by B.What; with C.How; on 29.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—_________? —It’s an apartment. A.Where is your home B.What kind of home do you live in C.What do you think of your home 30.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)— Excuse me, is there a bank near here ? —_______. But you can find one on Yuxiang Road. A.No, it isn’t B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn’ t 31.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)— _______ is your school from your home? — It’s about two kilometers. A.How long B.How much C.How far 32.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—__________ does your brother go swimming? —Three times a week. A.How often B.How many C.How long 33.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home? —________. There are many flowers in it. A.Yes, it is B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn’t 34.(22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)—_________ do you go to the library? — Twice a week. A.How B.How often C.How long 35.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)—________ do you play basketball? —Seldom. A.How B.How many C.How long D.How often 36.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)—Excuse me, ________ is the library from here? —It’s about ten kilometers. A.how long B.how often C.how far 37.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)—________ do you go to the library? —Once a week. A.How often B.How many C.How long 38.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)—Excuse me, ________ is the way to Xinhua Bookstore? —Go along this road to the end, you will see it on your right. A.where B.which C.how 39.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩长汀县・期中)—________ math lessons do you have every day? —Only one. A.How often B.How long C.How many 40.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩长汀县・期中)—________ subject do you like best? —I like geography best. A.What B.Whose C.Which (三) 介词与介词短语(10道) 41.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)________ weekdays, we usually get up ________ 8 am. A.On; at B.On; on C.In; at 42.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—Where is the bank? —It’s ________ the hospital ________ the school. A.from; to B.between; and C.next; to 43.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—When do you go to bed________ weekdays, Maria? —I usually go to bed at ten o’clock. It’s good for me. A.on B.at C.for 44.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北片区・期中)There is a window _______ the wall and there is a picture _____ it. A.on; on B.in; on C.on; in 45.(22-23 七年级下・贵州铜仁江口县第二中学(民族中学)・3 月月考)They usually get up ________ 8:00 ________ Sundays. A.at; at B.on; at C.at; on D.on; on 46.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门第九中学・期中)—Where is your school? —It’s ________ the library ________ the park. A.either; or B.between; and C.from; to 47.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州晋江市季延中学・期中)I can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit ________ me. A.next to B.in the front of C.in front of 48.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明尤溪县・期中)—Do you have breakfast at school _______ Friday morning? —No, I have it at home. A.in B.on C.for 49.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州福清市・期中)Miss Wang is giving us a lesson ________ the classroom. A.in front of B.in the front of C.on the corner of 50.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州永春县第五中学・期中)—How do you usually go home after school, Jenny? —By ________. A.a bike B.bike C.bikes (四) 冠词与名词(10道) 51.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)My brother is ________ 8-year-old boy, but he can play ________ chess well. A.a; a B.an; the C.an; / 52.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)—Does your father go to work by ______ car every day? —No, he usually takes ________ bus. A.a; the B.the; a C.; the 53.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)Kangkang plays ________ guitar well, but he can’t play ________ football. A./; / B.the; / C.the; the 54.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—Hello, Tom! Can you play _______ basketball? —No, I can’t. But I can play _______ guitar very well. A./; a B./; the C.the; a 55.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—Do you live in __________ apartment? —Yes, I do. A./ B.an C.a 56.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)—Look! Tom is on the playground. —Yes. He likes playing ________ basketball very much. A.a B.an C.the D./ 57.(24-25 七年级上・福建福州第十六中学・期中)This is ________ room. The twin sisters like it very much. A.Lucy’s and Lily’s B.Lucy’s and Lily C.Lucy and Lily’s 58.(21-22 七年级下・福建福州平潭县城关教研片・期中)When we see the sign ( ), we should _________ because it means (意思是) “________”. A.careful; no left turn B.stop; careful C.be careful; danger 59.(21-22 七年级下・福建泉州南安市・期中)— How far is it from your home to school, Jenny? — It’s about ten ________ walk. A.minutes B.minute’s C.minutes’ 60.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩漳平市・期中)—Sorry, Mr. Wang. I’m ________. —Come in, please. Please be on time tomorrow, Kate. A.late B.happy C.short (五) 形容词与副词(10道) 61.(21-22 七年级下・福建泉州南安市・期中)—Why do you like geography best, Tom? —Because I think it’s ________. A.difficult B.interesting C.boring 62.(21-22 七年级下・福建宁德福鼎市第六中学片区・期中)—What do you think of history, Jim? —It’s ________. I don’t like it. A.difficult B.easy C.interesting 63.(21-22 七年级下・福建宁德市霞浦县・期中)All the students are talking about in the classroom and it’s very ________. A.noisy B.quiet C.colorful 64.(22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)— Kangkang, do you go to school by car? — No, _________. I always go to school by bike. A.often B.seldom C.never 65.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)—Does Steven like staying at home on Sundays? —Yes. He ________ goes out. A.seldom B.always C.often 66.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)—How about some ice-cream, Mary? —No, thanks. I ________ eat ice-cream. A.always B.usually C.never 67.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)Mr. Green ________ buys green clothes because he doesn’t like that color. A.never B.often C.usually 68.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩漳平市・期中)—I often ride my bike to school. What about you? —My home is only 500m from our school, so I ________ come to school on foot. A.seldom B.sometimes C.always 69.(21-22 七年级下・福建厦门外国语学校・期中)Grace has a good habit of going to bed early. She ________ sleeps after 10:00 p.m. A.always B.never C.usually 70.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)Kate and Mary are good friends. They ________ want to study at Peking University (大学). A.all B.every C.both (六) 代词与量词(10道) 71.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—The clock in our classroom is broken (坏的). —I think you need to buy ________ tomorrow. A.one B.it C.a 72.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—Can your father speak English? —Yes, he can speak only ________. But he knows ________ Japanese. A.a little; little B.a little; a few C.a few; little 73.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)Mrs. Lee has ________ books about music. You can borrow one from her. A.few B.little C.a few 74.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)Sally has ________ homework to do. A.much B.many C.few D.a few 75.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)—Are there ________science books in your study? —No, there are some history books. A.some B.any C.much 76.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)There ________ some bread, three cards and a cup on the desk. A.has B.are C.is 77.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北片区・期中)There _______ some milk in the bottle. A.have B.are C.is 78.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)—How many bottles of milk are there in the box? —Only ________. We can buy more this evening. A.a little B.a few C.little 79.(21-22 七年级下・福建福州时代中学・期中)—Mike, is there ________ oval box under the bed? —Yes, mom, there is ________ over there. A.any; one B.an; one C.a; it 80.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)—You can keep the book for two weeks. You must return it on time. —________. A.Sure, I will B.Thanks a lot C.Sorry, I don’t know (七) 情景交际(10道) 81.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—You look tired. Let me help you get some water. —________. A.It’s kind of you B.That’s right C.You’re welcome 82.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)—Sorry, I don’t know where Mr. Li is now. —________. A.Thank you all the same B.The same to you C.You’re welcome 83.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—Let’s meet at the school gate at 8: 00 tomorrow morning. —OK. ________. A.I am not sure B.You are welcome C.See you then 84.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—Where is my new guitar, Mom? —__________. It may be on the wall of the study. A.I’m not sure B.That’s wrong C.Here you are 85.(22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)—Sorry, I don’t know the way to the parking lot. — _________ A.You’re right. B.Thank you all the same. C.You’re welcome. 86.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)—I am going to visit the Shanghai Forest Library next week. —Wow, ________. A.have fun B.good luck C.no problem 87.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)—Hello, this is Lily. Is that Laura? —Hi, Lily_________. . A.I am Laura B.It’s Laura here C.Yes, that is Laura 88.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)—Ann, let me help you take the heavy bag. —________. Thanks a lot. A.You’re welcome B.That’s right C.It’s very nice of you 89.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)—May I borrow your history book? —________ A.Of course. B.Thanks a lot. C.Sorry, I don’t know. 90.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)____________ park here when you see the sign.! A.No B.Not C.Don’t (八) 祈使句及其他(10道) 91.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)There ____ a nice desk and a comfortable sofa on the first floor. A.has B.is C.are 92.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)Look! There are some boys ________ in the classroom. A.do their homework B.does their homework C.doing their homework 93.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)Frank is never late for school ________ he always gets up early. A.so B.because C.or 94.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)There are many students ________ on the playground. A.doing sports B.do sports C.doing sport 95.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—Jack, ________ stay up late. It is not good for you. —OK. I won’t. A.doesn’t B.don’t C./ 96.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)This English song is very old, so__________ young people can sing it. A.a few B.few C.little 97.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化联考・期中)—Mom, can I go to watch a movie with Jenny this evening? —No, you ________ do your homework after dinner. A.can B.should C.would 98.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—__________ in bed, Sam. It’s not good for your eyes. —OK. I won’t do it again. A.Not read B.Isn’t reading C.Don’t read 99.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)The football game was so wonderful. Tony didn’t go home ________ the game was over. A.because B.after C.until 100.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)There are many students ________ in the apartment. A.live B.lives C.living D.are living 10 / 11 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择题 (一) 动词与时态(20道) 1.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)Tommy often ________ a movie on Saturday morning, but now he is ________. A.sees; swimming B.seeing; swims C.sees; swims 【答案】A 【详解】句意:汤米经常在周六早上看电影,但现在他正在游泳。 考查时态。根据 “often” 可知,前半句话时态为一般现在时,主语单三,动词也用单三形式,故排除 B;根据 “now he is...” 可知,后半句话时态为现在进行时,其结构是 be + 动词 ing。故选 A。 2.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)Mrs. Green ________ her mobile phone now, but she can’t ________ it. A.looks for; find B.is finding; look for C.is looking for; find 【答案】C 【详解】句意:格林夫人正在找她的手机,但没找到。 考查动词、动词短语辨析和时态。look for 寻找,强调过程;find 找到,强调结果。第一处根据 “Mrs. Green ... her mobile phone now” 可知,强调正在寻找手机,用 look for 的现在进行时;第二处 “but she can’t ... it” 表示没找到,用 find,情态动词后用动词原形。故选 C。 3.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—Where is Dad? I can’t find him. —He ________ on the sofa. A.watches TV B.is watching TV C.can watch TV 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 爸爸在哪儿?我找不到他。—— 他正在沙发上看电视。 考查现在进行时。根据 “Where is Dad?” 可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在进行时 “am/is/are doing”。故选 B。 4.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)It’s eight in the evening. Frank ________ TV. A.watch B.watches C.is watching 【答案】C 【详解】句意:现在是晚上八点。弗兰克正在看电视。 考查动词时态。根据 “It’s eight in the evening.” 并结合语境可知,设空处用现在进行时。故选 C。 5.(23-24 七年级下・福建福州外国语学校教育集团・期中)Don’t talk! Because my parents ________ A.sleeping B.are sleep C.are sleeping 【答案】C 【详解】句意:不要说话!因为我的父母正在睡觉。 考查现在进行时。根据 “Don’t talk.” 可知父母正在睡觉,不要说话。现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,结构是 am/is/are doing;主语是复数,be 动词用 are。故选 C。 6.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)What time ________ the class ________? A.is; begin B.is; beginning C.does; begin 【答案】C 【详解】句意:课程什么时候开始? 考查时态和助动词。根据语境可知,此处描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,主语是 the class,变疑问句时借助助动词 does,后加动词原形。故选 C。 7.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—How long can I ________ the CD? —A week. A.keep B.borrow C.give 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 这张 CD 我能借多久? —— 一个星期。 考查动词辨析。keep 保留;borrow 借;give 给。根据回答 “One week”,可知应该用延续性动词 keep。故选 A。 8.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—Where are Tom and Peter now? —On the playground. They ________ over there. A.run B.are running C.ran 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 汤姆和彼得现在在哪里?—— 在操场上。他们在那边跑。 考查动词时态。根据 “Where are Tom and Peter now?” 可知,此句是现在进行时 be doing,故选 B。 9.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—How long can I ________ your bike? —For three days. A.borrow B.keep C.buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你的自行车我可以借多久?—— 三天。 考查动词辨析以及延续性动词的用法。borrow 借入;keep 保持;buy 买。根据答语 “For three days” 可知,for + 一段时间要与延续性动词一起连用,A 和 C 都是短暂性动词。根据 “your bike” 可知,询问持有自行车的时间。故选 B。 10.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—Where is your brother, Tina? —Oh, he __________ pictures in the park. A.is drawing B.will draw C.draws 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 蒂娜,你哥哥在哪里?—— 哦,他正在公园里画画。 考查现在进行时。根据问句 “Where is your brother” 可知,此处是指他正在公园画画,应用现在进行时。故选 A。 11.(22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)Jane _________ the books every evening. Look, she _________ The Readers now. A.reads; reads B.reads; is reading C.is reading; reads 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Jane 每天晚上看书。看,她现在正在看《读者》。 考查时态。根据首句中的 “every evening” 可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词用 reads;根据句中的 “Look” 可知,第二空格使用现在进行时,谓语动词用 is reading 构成。故选 B。 12.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)Mrs. Black ________ her watch now, but she can’t ________ it. A.is looking for; find B.finds; look for C.looks for; find D.is looking for; finds 【答案】A 【详解】句意:布莱克夫人现在正在找手表,但她找不到。 考查动词辨析和时态。look for 寻找,强调动作;find 找到,强调结果。根据句子中的 “now” 可知第一空使用现在进行时,因此可先排除 B 和 C;情态动词 can’t 后面接动词原形,因此第二个空格处用 find。故选 A。 13.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)—How long can I ________ your CD player? —For two weeks. A.lend B.borrow C.get D.keep 【答案】D 【详解】句意:—— 你的 CD 机我可以借多久?—— 两周。 考查动词辨析。lend 借出;borrow 借进;get 得到;keep 保留。根据 “For two weeks” 可知,回答是时间段,空处填的动词应是延续性动词,只有选项 D 是延续性动词。故选 D。 14.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)Jane usually ________ her homework after supper for a short time. But now she ________ computer games. A.do; plays B.does; is playing C.does; plays D.do; is playing 【答案】B 【详解】句意:简通常在晚饭后做一小段时间的作业。但现在她正在玩电脑游戏。 考查动词时态。根据语境可知,第一句话为一般现在时,主语 “Jane” 是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 does。根据 “now” 可知,第二句是现在进行时态,结构为 be doing。主语 she 为第三人称单数,be 动词用 is。故选 B。 15.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)Jane often ________ to the park after school, but now she ________ a book. A.go; reads B.goes; is reading C.go; is reading 【答案】B 【详解】句意:简放学后经常去公园,但是现在她正在看书。 考查时态。根据 “often“可知,简放学后经常去公园,这是一个经常性、习惯性的动作,则该句是一般现在时,主语 Jane 是第三人称单数,则谓语应用第三人称单数形式,第一空填写 goes;根据 “now” 可知,简现在正在看书,此处描述的是说话时正在发生的事情,应用现在进行时 “am/is/are + 动词现在分词”,主语为 she,be 动词用 is,故选 B。 16.(22-23 七年级下・福建漳州龙文区第一中学・期中)Linda often ________ TV in the evening, but now she is ________ a storybook. A.watches; reading B.watching; reads C.looks; reading 【答案】A 【详解】句意:琳达经常在晚上看电视,但现在她正在看一本故事书。 考查动词时态。根据 often 可知第一空的时态是一般现在时,主语 Linda 是第三人称单数,后接动词第三人称单数形式;由 now 可知第二空是现在进行时,she 后接 is+doing。watch TV 意为 “看电视”,read a storybook 意为 “读故事书”。故选 A。 17.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)I am afraid you can’t see Tony now. He ________ a shower. A.take B.takes C.is taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意:恐怕你现在不能见托尼。他正在洗澡。 考查动词时态。根据 “I am afraid you can’t see Tony now” 可知,此处表示现在正在洗澡,应用现在进行时,故选 C。 18.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)— How long may I ________ the English workbook? — For two weeks. A.borrow B.keep C.buy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 这本英语练习册我可以借多长时间?—— 两周。 考查动词辨析。borrow 借;keep 保存;buy 买。how long 引起的问题,句中动词要用延续性动词,buy 和 borrow 都是非延续性动词,而 keep 是延续性动词,故选 B。 19.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)—Where is Tom? —He ________ a book in the classroom. A.reads B.is reading C.read 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Tom 在哪?—— 他正在教室里读书。 考查现在进行时。reads 为一般现在时;is reading 为现在进行时;read 为一般现在时。根据 “Where is Tom?” 可知在问 Tom 当前的行为或位置,故选用正在进行时。故选 B。 20.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)— How does your grandpa go to the park? — He sometimes ________ there on foot. A.is going B.goes C.go 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你爷爷怎么去公园?—— 他有时候步行去那里。 考查动词时态。根据 “sometimes” 可知,时态用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词填三单式 goes。故选 B。 (二) 连词与特殊疑问词(20道) 21.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)—What would you like to drink, juice ________ milk? —Milk, please. A.or B.so C.and 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你想喝什么,果汁还是牛奶?—— 请给我牛奶。 考查连词辨析。or 或者,还是,否则;so 所以;and 和。根据 “juice...milk?” 可知,此处是在果汁和牛奶之间做出选择。故选 A。 22.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)— _________ do you go to the zoo with your parents? —Three times a month. A.How long B.How often C.How far 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你多久和父母去一次动物园?—— 一个月三次。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How long 多长,对物体长度或时间长短提问;How often 多久一次,对频率提问;How far 多远,对距离提问。根据 “Three times a month” 可知,设空处询问频率。故选 B。 23.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—________ does he visit his grandparents? —Once a week. A.How long B.How often C.How far 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 他多久去看望他的祖父母一次?—— 一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long 多久;How often 多久一次;How far 多远。根据答语 “Once a week.” 可知,对频率提问,故选 B。 24.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)—________ do you go to the library? —Three times a week. A.How often B.How old C.How long 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你多久去一次图书馆?—— 一周三次。 考查特殊疑问句。how often 多久一次;how old 多大;how long 多长。根据 “Three times a week” 可知此处询问频率,疑问词用 how often。故选 A。 25.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—________ on the wall? —There are some maps on the wall. A.What is B.What are C.Where is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 墙上有什么?—— 墙上有一些地图。 考查特殊疑问句。根据 “There are some maps on the wall.” 可知,此处是对 “物” 进行提问,应该用 what 提问,再由 “maps” 可知,此处用复数 are。故选 B。 26.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—How ________ water ________ there in the bottle? —Only a little. A.many; is B.much; are C.much; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 瓶子里有多少水?—— 只有一点点。 考查特殊疑问词以及主谓一致。how many 多少,询问可数名词的数量;how much 多少,询问不可数名词的数量。此处询问不可数名词 water 的数量,用 how much;主语是不可数名词 water,be 动词用 is。故选 C。 27.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—________ do you write a letter to your pen pal? —Once a week. A.How often B.How long C.How many 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你多久写一封信给你的笔友?—— 一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often 多长时间一次;How long 多长时间;How many 多少。根据答语 “Once a week” 可知,询问的是频率,使用 how often,故选 A。 28.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—________ do you usually go to visit your grandparents, Jim? —I usually go to visit them ________ foot. A.How; by B.What; with C.How; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 吉姆,你通常怎么去看望你的祖父母?—— 我通常步行去拜访他们。 考查特殊疑问句和介词辨析。how 如何;what 什么;with 和;by 通过;on 在上面。根据 “...foot” 可知此处是询问交通方式,疑问词用 how,on foot “步行”,固定用法。故选 C。 29.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—_________? —It’s an apartment. A.Where is your home B.What kind of home do you live in C.What do you think of your home 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你住在什么样的房子里?—— 一间公寓。 考查特殊疑问句。Where is your home 你家在哪里;What kind of home do you live in 你住什么样的房子;What do you think of your home 你觉得你的家怎么样。根据 “It’s an apartment.” 可知,设空处询问房子类型。故选 B。 30.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)— Excuse me, is there a bank near here ? —_______. But you can find one on Yuxiang Road. A.No, it isn’t B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn’ t 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 请问,这附近有银行吗?—— 不,没有。但是你可以在玉祥路上找到一家。 考查 there be 句型的一般疑问句。根据 “is there” 以及 “But you can find one on Yuxiang Road.” 可知,此处应是否定回答,所以用 No, there isn’t。故选 C。 31.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)— _______ is your school from your home? — It’s about two kilometers. A.How long B.How much C.How far 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 你的学校离你家有多远?—— 大约两公里。 考查特殊疑问句。How long 多长时间;How much 多少钱;How far 多远。根据答句的 “It’s about two kilometers.” 可知,此处应该问的是距离。故选 C。 32.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—__________ does your brother go swimming? —Three times a week. A.How often B.How many C.How long 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你的弟弟多久游泳一次?—— 一周三次。 考查特殊疑问词。How often 多久一次;How many 多少;How long 多长时间。根据 “Three times a week.” 可知,此处要用 how often 对频率进行提问。故选 A。 33.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home? —________. There are many flowers in it. A.Yes, it is B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 在你家前面有一个美丽的花园吗?—— 是的,有。里面有很多花。 考查 there be 句型的一般疑问句的答语。根据 “Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home?” 可知,句子为 there be 句型的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语 “a beautiful garden” 为单数,其答语应为 Yes, there is./No,there isn’t.,排除 A,根据 “There are many flowers in it.” 可知,此处是肯定回答。故选 B。 34.(22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)—_________ do you go to the library? — Twice a week. A.How B.How often C.How long 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你多久去一次书店?—— 一周两次。 考查特殊疑问词。 How 怎样;How often 多久一次;How long 多久。根据题干 “Twice a week.” 可知,问的是频度,故选 B。 35.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)—________ do you play basketball? —Seldom. A.How B.How many C.How long D.How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意:—— 你多久打一次篮球?—— 很少。 考查特殊疑问句。How 怎么;How many 多少,修饰可数名词复数;How long 多久 / 多长,对一段时间或长度提问;How often 多久一次,对频度提问。根据 Seldom “很少” 可知,问句对频率提问。故选 D。 36.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)—Excuse me, ________ is the library from here? —It’s about ten kilometers. A.how long B.how often C.how far 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 打扰一下,图书馆离这儿有多远?—— 大约十公里。 考查特殊疑问句。how long 多长,多久,对长度或时间提问;how often 多久一次,对频率提问;how far 多远,对距离提问。根据 “It’s about ten kilometers.” 可知,答语为大约十公里,可推测此处是在询问距离,对距离提问,疑问词用 how far。 故选 C。 37.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)—________ do you go to the library? —Once a week. A.How often B.How many C.How long 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你多久去一次图书馆?—— 一周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。how often 多久一次,对频率提问;how many 多少,修饰可数名词复数;how long 多久,对一段时间或长度提问。结合回答 “Once a week.” 可知,这里问的是频率,用疑问词组 how often,故选 A。 38.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)—Excuse me, ________ is the way to Xinhua Bookstore? —Go along this road to the end, you will see it on your right. A.where B.which C.how 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 请问,去新华书店怎么走?—— 沿着这条路走到尽头,你会发现它在你的右边。 考查特殊疑问句。where 在哪里;which 哪一个;how 怎么样。根据 “...is the way to Xinhua Bookstore” 可知,此处应是 which is the way to...“哪条是去…… 的路”,为固定句式。故选 B。 39.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩长汀县・期中)—________ math lessons do you have every day? —Only one. A.How often B.How long C.How many 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 你每天上多少节数学课?—— 只有一节。 考查特殊疑问句。how often 多久一次,对频率提问;how long 多长;how many 多少,后接可数名词复数。根据 “Only one” 可知此处是对可数名词数量的提问,用 how many。故选 C。 40.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩长汀县・期中)—________ subject do you like best? —I like geography best. A.What B.Whose C.Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你最喜欢什么科目?—— 我最喜欢地理。 考查特殊疑问句。What 什么;Whose 谁的;Which 哪一个。what subject “什么科目”,指所有学科,没有前提或备选科目;which subject 哪个科目,在特定范围内的、有一些备选科目;本句没备选科目。故选 A。 (三) 介词与介词短语(10道) 41.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)________ weekdays, we usually get up ________ 8 am. A.On; at B.On; on C.In; at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在工作日,我们通常在早上 8 点起床。 考查介词辨析。on 在某一天;at 在某时刻;in 在某年某月某季节。on weekdays “在工作日”,第二个空后是具体时刻,用介词 at。故选 A。 42.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—Where is the bank? —It’s ________ the hospital ________ the school. A.from; to B.between; and C.next; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 银行在哪里?—— 它在医院和学校中间。 考查介词。from...to... 从…… 到……;between...and... 在…… 和…… 中间;next to 在…… 旁边。根据 It’s...the hospital...the school 可知此处表示 “在医院和学校中间”,故选 B。 43.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—When do you go to bed__________ weekdays, Maria? —I usually go to bed at ten o’clock. It’s good for me. A.on B.at C.for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 玛丽亚,你平时什么时候睡觉?—— 我通常十点钟上床睡觉。这对我有好处。 考查介词辨析。on 后接具体的一天;at 后接时刻;for 后接时间段。根据 “weekdays” 可知,在平时用 on,on weekdays“在工作日,在平时”。故选 A。 44.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北片区・期中)There is a window _______ the wall and there is a picture _____ it. A.on; on B.in; on C.on; in 【答案】B 【详解】句意:墙上有一扇窗户,还有一幅画。 考查介词辨析。in 在…… 里面;on 在…… 上面。根据 “window” 可知,窗户嵌在墙里,用 in;根据 “picture” 可知,画挂在墙上,用 on。故选 B。 45.(22-23 七年级下・贵州铜仁江口县第二中学(民族中学)・3 月月考)They usually get up ________ 8:00 ________ Sundays. A.at; at B.on; at C.at; on D.on; on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他们通常在星期天 8 点起床。 考查介词辨析。at 后跟具体的时刻;on 后跟具体的某一天。空一后 “8:00” 是具体的时刻,用时间介词 at;空二后 “Sundays” 表示星期天,用时间介词 on。故选 C。 46.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门第九中学・期中)—Where is your school? —It’s ________ the library ________ the park. A.either; or B.between; and C.from; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你的学校在哪里?—— 它在图书馆和公园之间。 考查介词。either...or... 要么…… 要么……;between...and... 在…… 和…… 之间;from...to... 从…… 到……。根据 “Where is your school” 可知,此处在询问位置,故应用方位介词回答,根据 “the library...the park” 可知,此处应表示在图书馆和公园之间。故选 B。 47.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州晋江市季延中学・期中)I can’t see the blackboard clearly because two tall boys sit ________ me. A.next to B.in the front of C.in front of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我看不清黑板,因为两个高个子男孩坐在我前面。 考查介词短语辨析。next to 在…… 旁边;in the front of 在…… 前面(内部);in front of 在…… 前面(外部)。根据 “I can’t see the blackboard clearly” 可知看不清黑板,高个子男孩应是挡在了前面,是外部。故选 C。 48.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明尤溪县・期中)—Do you have breakfast at school _______ Friday morning? —No, I have it at home. A.in B.on C.for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 星期五早上你在学校吃早餐吗?—— 不,我在家里吃。 考查介词辨析。in 后加泛指的年、月、季节等;on 后加具体的某一天;for 后加时间段。根据 “Friday morning” 可知,具体到了星期五早上,应用 on。故选 B。 49.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州福清市・期中)Miss Wang is giving us a lesson ________ the classroom. A.in front of B.in the front of C.on the corner of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:王老师正在教室前面给我们上课。 考查方位介词短语。in front of 在…… 前面;in the front of 在…… 的前面;on the corner of 在…… 的拐角。根据题干中的 “giving us a lesson” 可知是在上课,应该是在教室的前面的讲台上,王老师在教室范围内,应用 in the front of,而 in front of 表示在范围之外的前面。故选 B。 50.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州永春县第五中学片区・期中)—How do you usually go home after school, Jenny? —By ________. A.a bike B.bike C.bikes 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 珍妮,放学后你通常怎么回家?—— 骑自行车。 考查 by + 交通工具。by 后直接加表示交通工具的名词,名词前不需要冠词,也不变复数。故选 B。 (四) 冠词与名词(10道) 51.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)My brother is ________ 8-year-old boy, but he can play ________ chess well. A.a; a B.an; the C.an; / 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我弟弟是一个 8 岁的男孩,但他下棋下得很好。 考查冠词。a 用于辅音音素前,表示数量为 “一” ;the 表示特指;/ 不填;an 用于元音音素前,表示数量 “一”。“8-year-old” 以元音音素开头,所以用 an;“play chess” 表示 “下棋”,棋类前不加定冠词 the,故选 C。 52.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)—Does your father go to work by ________ car every day? —No, he usually takes ________ bus. A.a; the B.the; a C.; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 你爸爸每天开车去上班吗? —— 不,他通常乘公共汽车。 考查冠词。“by + 交通工具” 表示 “乘坐……”,中间不加冠词;“take+a/an/the + 交通工具” 表示 “乘坐……” ,故选 C。 53.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)Kangkang plays ________ guitar well, but he can’t play ________ football. A./; / B.the; / C.the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意:康康吉他弹得好,但是他不会踢足球。 考查冠词。“play the guitar” 表示 “弹吉他” ,乐器前加定冠词 the;“play football” 表示 “踢足球”,球类前不加冠词,故选 B。 54.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—Hello, Tom! Can you play _______ basketball? —No, I can’t. But I can play _______ guitar very well. A./; a B./; the C.the; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你好,汤姆!你会打篮球吗?—— 不,我不会。但是我吉他弹得很好。 考查冠词用法。“play + 球类运动” 时,球类前用零冠词;“play + 西洋乐器” 时,西洋乐器前用定冠词 the 。“basketball” 是球类,“guitar” 是西洋乐器,故选 B。 55.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—Do you live in __________ apartment? —Yes, I do. A./ B.an C.a 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你住在公寓里吗?—— 是的,我是。 考查冠词。“apartment” 是单数名词,此处表示泛指,且其以元音音素开头,所以用 an,故选 B。 56.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)—Look! Tom is on the playground. —Yes. He likes playing ________ basketball very much. A.a B.an C.the D./ 【答案】D 【详解】句意:—— 看!汤姆在操场上。—— 是的。他非常喜欢打篮球。 考查冠词用法。“play + 球类运动” 时,球类前不加冠词,“basketball” 是球类,所以不填,故选 D。 57.(24-25 七年级上・福建福州第十六中学・期中)This is ________ room. The twin sisters like it very much. A.Lucy’s and Lily’s B.Lucy’s and Lily C.Lucy and Lily’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这是露西和莉莉的房间。这对双胞胎姐妹非常喜欢它。 考查名词所有格。根据 “room” 可知两人共用一个房间,在后面的名字后加 -’s 表示所属关系,即 “Lucy and Lily’s”,故选 C。 58.(21-22 七年级下・福建福州平潭县城关教研片・期中)When we see the sign ( ), we should _________ because it means (意思是) “________”. A.careful; no left turn B.stop; careful C.be careful; danger 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当我们看到这个标志时,我们应该小心,因为它意味着 “危险”。 考查情态动词的用法及名词作宾语的用法。根据第一空前的情态动词 “should” 可知,第一空必须填入动词原形,排除 A;because 引导原因状语从句,第二空前的 “means” 为从句谓语,后需接名词、代词、动名词或宾语从句作宾语,“careful” 是形容词,不符合条件,排除 B。故选 C。 59.(21-22 七年级下・福建泉州南安市・期中)— How far is it from your home to school, Jenny? — It’s about ten ________ walk. A.minutes B.minute’s C.minutes’ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 珍妮,从你家到学校有多远?—— 走路大约 10 分钟。 考查名词所有格。“walk” 是名词,前面要用名词所有格修饰;“minute” 意为 “分钟” ,是名词,根据 “ten” 可知此处要用复数形式 “minutes”,其所有格形式为 “minutes’”,故选 C。 60.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩漳平市・期中)—Sorry, Mr. Wang. I’m ________. —Come in, please. Please be on time tomorrow, Kate. A.late B.happy C.short 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 对不起,王先生。我迟到了。—— 请进来。凯特,明天请准时。 考查形容词辨析。late 迟的,晚的;happy 高兴的;short 短的。根据 “Please be on time tomorrow, Kate.” 可知,让凯特明天准时到,可推测此处是说自己迟到了,“late” 意为 “迟的,晚的”,符合语境,故选 A。 (五) 形容词与副词(10道) 61.(21-22 七年级下・福建泉州南安市・期中)—Why do you like geography best, Tom? —Because I think it’s ________. A.difficult B.interesting C.boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 汤姆,你为什么最喜欢地理?—— 因为我认为它很有趣。 考查形容词词义辨析。difficult 困难的;interesting 有趣的;boring 无聊的。根据 “Why do you like geography best, Tom?” 可知,询问喜欢地理的原因,所以此处应是觉得地理有趣。故选 B。 62.(21-22 七年级下・福建宁德福鼎市第六中学片区・期中)—What do you think of history, Jim? —It’s ________. I don’t like it. A.difficult B.easy C.interesting 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 吉姆,你认为历史怎么样?—— 它很难,我不喜欢。 考查形容词辨析。difficult 困难的;easy 容易的;interesting 有趣的。根据 “I don’t like it.” 可知,不喜欢历史,说明认为历史很难。故选 A。 63.(21-22 七年级下・福建宁德市霞浦县・期中)All the students are talking about in the classroom and it’s very ________. A.noisy B.quiet C.colorful 【答案】A 【详解】句意:所有的学生都在教室里谈论,非常吵闹。 考查形容词辨析。noisy “嘈杂的”;quiet “安静的”;colorful “多彩的”。根据 “All the students are talking about in the classroom” 可知,学生们都在教室里谈论,所以教室很嘈杂。故选 A。 64.(22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)— Kangkang, do you go to school by car? — No, _________. I always go to school by bike. A.often B.seldom C.never 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 康康,你坐小汽车去上学吗?—— 不,从不。我总是骑自行车去上学。 考查频度副词。often 经常;seldom 极少;never 从不。根据 “No” 可知,康康从不坐小汽车去上学。 故选 C。 65.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)—Does Steven like staying at home on Sundays? —Yes. He ________ goes out. A.seldom B.always C.often 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 史蒂文周日喜欢待在家里吗?—— 是的。他很少出去。 考查频度副词。seldom 很少;always 总是;often 经常。根据 “Does Steven like staying at home on Sundays?” 及 “Yes” 可知,他喜欢待在家,外出频率低,用 seldom。故选 A。 66.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)—How about some ice-cream, Mary? —No, thanks. I ________ eat ice-cream. A.always B.usually C.never 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 玛丽,来点冰淇淋怎么样?—— 不,谢谢。我从来不吃冰淇淋。 考查副词辨析。always 总是;usually 经常;never 从不。根据 “No, thanks.” 可知,拒绝了冰淇淋,说明从不吃,用 never。故选 C。 67.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)Mr. Green ________ buys green clothes because he doesn’t like that color. A.never B.often C.usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意:格林先生从来不买绿色衣服,因为他不喜欢那种颜色。 考查频度副词。never 从不;often 经常;usually 通常。根据 “because he doesn’t like that color” 可知,他不喜欢绿色,所以从不买绿色衣服,用 never。故选 A。 68.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩漳平市・期中)—I often ride my bike to school. What about you? —My home is only 500m from our school, so I ________ come to school on foot. A.seldom B.sometimes C.always 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 我经常骑自行车上学。你呢?—— 我家离我们学校只有 500 米,所以我总是步行来学校。 考查副词辨析。seldom 不常;sometimes 有时;always 总是。根据 “My home is only 500m from our school” 可知,家离学校近,所以总是步行上学,用 always。故选 C。 69.(21-22 七年级下・福建厦门外国语学校・期中)Grace has a good habit of going to bed early. She ________ sleeps after 10:00 p.m. A.always B.never C.usually 【答案】B 【详解】句意:格雷斯有早睡的好习惯。她从不在晚上 10 点以后睡觉。 考查副词辨析。always 总是;never 从不;usually 通常。根据 “Grace has a good habit of going to bed early.” 可知,她有早睡的习惯,所以从不在晚上 10 点之后睡觉,用 never。故选 B。 70.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)Kate and Mary are good friends. They ________ want to study at Peking University (大学). A.all B.every C.both 【答案】C 【详解】句意:凯特和玛丽是好朋友。她们都想在北京大学学习。 考查代词辨析。all 都,指三者或以上;every 每一个,指三者以上;both 两个都。根据 “Kate and Mary” 可知,此处指两个人都,用 both。故选 C。 (六) 代词与量词(10道) 71.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—The clock in our classroom is broken (坏的). —I think you need to buy ________ tomorrow. A.one B.it C.a 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 我们教室里的钟坏了。—— 我想你明天需要买一个。 考查代词辨析。one 指同类异物;it 指同类同物;a 泛指一个,修饰可数名词单数。根据 “I think you need to buy...tomorrow.” 可知,此处在动词后作宾语,排除 C;且指钟表类其中的一个,用 one。故选 A。 72.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—Can your father speak English? —Yes, he can speak only ________. But he knows ________ Japanese. A.a little; little B.a little; a few C.a few; little 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你爸爸会说英语吗?—— 会的,他只会说一点。但是他几乎不懂日语。 考查词义辨析。a little 一点,修饰不可数名词;little 几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few 有一点,修饰可数名词复数。根据 “Yes, he can speak only...” 可知,会说一点英语,用 a little 修饰 English;根据 “But he knows ... Japanese.” 可知,但是不懂日语,用 little 修饰 Japanese。故选 A。 73.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)Mrs. Lee has ________ books about music. You can borrow one from her. A.few B.little C.a few 【答案】C 【详解】句意:李太太有一些关于音乐的书。你可以向她借一本。 考查代词辨析。few 很少,接可数名词;little 不多的,接不可数名词;a few 有一些,接可数名词。设空处后是可数名词 “books”,结合 “You can borrow one from her.” 可知,应该说她有一些关于音乐的书。故选 C。 74.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)Sally has ________ homework to do. A.much B.many C.few D.a few 【答案】A 【详解】句意:莎莉有很多作业要做。 考查名词的数。much 很多,修饰不可数名词;many 很多,修饰可数名词复数;few 很少,修饰可数名词复数;a few 一些,修饰可数名词复数。homework 是不可数名词,用 much 修饰。故选 A。 75.(22-23 七年级下・福建福州平潭一中・期中)—Are there ________science books in your study? —No, there are some history books. A.some B.any C.much 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你的书房里有一些科学书吗? —— 没有,有一些历史书。 考查代词辨析。some 和 any 都可表示一些,后跟可数名词复数或者不可数名词,区别在于 some 常用于肯定句,any 则常用于否定句和疑问句;much 表示许多,后跟不可数名词。根据 “science books” 可知,此处修饰可数名词复数,排除选项 C,又因为该句是一般疑问句,所以应用 any。 故选 B。 76.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)There ________ some bread, three cards and a cup on the desk. A.has B.are C.is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:桌子上有一些面包、三张卡片和一个杯子。 考查 there be 句型。根据 “There...some bread, three cards and a cup on the desk.” 可知,此处为 there be 句型,遵循 “就近原则”,即 be 动词的单复数由离它最近的名词决定,离空处最近的是不可数名词 bread,因此 be 动词应用 is。故选 C。 77.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北片区・期中)There _______ some milk in the bottle. A.have B.are C.is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:瓶子里有一些牛奶。 考查 there be 结构。have 有;are 是,为复数;is 是,为单数。There be 结构表示某地有某物。根据 “some milk” 为不可数名词可知,空处填 is,故选 C。 78.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)—How many bottles of milk are there in the box? —Only ________. We can buy more this evening. A.a little B.a few C.little 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 箱子里有多少瓶牛奶?—— 只有几瓶。今天晚上我们可以再买一些。 考查代词辨析。a little 一点,指代不可数名词;a few 几个,指代可数名词复数;little 几乎没有,指代不可数名词。根据 “How many bottles of milk” 可知,此处指代可数名词复数 bottles,用 a few 表示。故选 B。 79.(21-22 七年级下・福建福州时代中学・期中)—Mike, is there ________ oval box under the bed? —Yes, mom, there is ________ over there. A.any; one B.an; one C.a; it 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 迈克,床底下有一个椭圆形的盒子吗?—— 是的,妈妈,那边有一个。 考查冠词及代词。any 任何,后常接复数名词;one 指代同名异物;it 指代同名同物;a 不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an 不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词。第一空表示泛指 “一个椭圆形的盒子”,应用不定冠词,oval 是元音音素开头的单词,应用 an 修饰,第二空指代同名异物,用 one,故选 B。 80.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)—You can keep the book for two weeks. You must return it on time. —________. A.Sure, I will B.Thanks a lot C.Sorry, I don’t know 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 这本书你可以借两个星期。你必须按时归还它。—— 当然,我会的。 考查情景交际。Sure, I will 当然,我会的;Thanks a lot 多谢;Sorry, I don’t know 抱歉,我不知道。根据 “You can keep the book for two weeks. You must return it on time.” 可知,此处提醒对方要按时归还书,A 项符合语境,表示自己会记得按时归还,A 选项 “Sure, I will” 符合语境。故选 A。 (七) 情景交际(10道) 81.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)—You look tired. Let me help you get some water. —________. A.It’s kind of you B.That’s right C.You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 你看起来很累。我来帮你拿点水。—— 你真好。 考查情景交际。It’s kind of you 你真好;That’s right 没错;You’re welcome 不客气。根据 “Let me help you get some water.” 可知,对方主动提出帮忙,应说对方人真好,故选 A。 82.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)—Sorry, I don’t know where Mr. Li is now. —________. A.Thank you all the same B.The same to you C.You’re welcome 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 对不起,我不知道李先生现在在哪里。—— 无论如何还是要谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Thank you all the same 同样感谢你;The same to you 你也一样;You’re welcome 不客气。根据 “Sorry, I don’t know where Mr. Li is now.” 可知,虽然此处回复不知道,但是还是要表示感谢,故选 A。 83.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)—Let’s meet at the school gate at 8: 00 tomorrow morning. —OK. ________. A.I am not sure B.You are welcome C.See you then 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 让我们明天早上 8 点在学校门口见面。—— 好的,到时见。 考查情景交际。I am not sure 我不确定;You are welcome 不客气;See you then 到时见。根据 “Let’s meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning.” 可知,是两人相约见面的时间地点,“到时见” 符合语境。故选 C。 84.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—Where is my new guitar, Mom? —__________. It may be on the wall of the study. A.I’m not sure B.That’s wrong C.Here you are 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 妈妈,我的新吉他在哪里?—— 我不确定。它可能就在书房的墙上。 考查情景交际。I’m not sure 我不确定;That’s wrong 那是错误的;Here you are 给你。根据 “It may be...” 可知,妈妈不确定新吉他在哪里,故选 A。 85.(22-23 七年级下・福建宁德蕉城区・期中)—Sorry, I don’t know the way to the parking lot. — _________ A.You’re right. B.Thank you all the same. C.You’re welcome. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 对不起,我不知道去停车场的路。 —— 还是谢谢你。 考查情景交际。You’re right. 你是对的;Thank you all the same. 同样谢谢你;You’re welcome. 不客气。根据 “I don’t know the way to the parking lot.” 可知,向对方问路,尽管对方不知道,还是要表达感谢,故选 B。 86.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)—I am going to visit the Shanghai Forest Library next week. —Wow, ________. A.have fun B.good luck C.no problem 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 我下周要去参观上海森林图书馆。—— 哇,玩得开心。 考查情景交际。have fun 玩得开心;good luck 祝你好运;no problem 没问题。根据 “I am going to visit the Shanghai Forest Library next week.” 可知,应向对方表示祝愿 “玩得开心”,故选 A。 87.(22-23 七年级下・福建厦门双十中学海沧附属学校・期中)—Hello, this is Lily. Is that Laura? —Hi, Lily_________. . A.I am Laura B.It’s Laura here C.Yes, that is Laura 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 你好,我是莉莉。你是劳拉吗?—— 嗨,莉莉。我是劳拉。 考查交际用语。I am Laura 我是劳拉;It’s Laura here 我是劳拉;Yes, that is Laura 是的,那是劳拉。根据 “Hello, this is Lily. Is that Laura?” 可知是电话用语,此处应用 “It’s Laura here” 回应。故选 B。 88.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县城区三校・期中)—Ann, let me help you take the heavy bag. —________. Thanks a lot. A.You’re welcome B.That’s right C.It’s very nice of you 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 安,让我帮你拿这个重包。—— 你真好。非常感谢。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome 不客气;That’s right 那是对的;It’s very nice of you 你真好。根据前文 “let me help you take the heavy bag.” 可知,帮忙拿包,所以行为是好的。故选 C。 89.(22-23 七年级下・福建龙岩新罗区・期中)—May I borrow your history book? —________ A.Of course. B.Thanks a lot. C.Sorry, I don’t know. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 我可以借用一下你的历史书吗?—— 当然可以。 考查情景交际。Of course 当然;Thanks a lot 非常感谢;Sorry, I don’t know 对不起,不知道。根据 “May I borrow your history book?” 可知,对方是在借书,回答 “当然” 符合情景,故选 A。 90.(23-24 七年级下・福建漳州华安县・期中)____________ park here when you see the sign.! A.No B.Not C.Don’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当你看到这个标志时,不要在这里停车。 考查祈使句。根据 “…park here when you see the sign.” 可知,此处指不要在这里停车,句子是祈使句,祈使句的否定形式为 “Don’t + 动词原形”,此处应填 Don’t。故选 C。 (八) 祈使句及其他(10道) 91.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)There ________ a nice desk and a comfortable sofa on the first floor. A.has B.is C.are 【答案】B 【详解】句意:一楼有一张漂亮的桌子和一个舒适的沙发。 考查 There be 句型。此处是 There be 句型,排除 A;遵循 “就近原则”,“a nice desk” 是单数,故选 B。 92.(23-24 七年级下・福建南平浦城县・期中)Look! There are some boys ________ in the classroom. A.do their homework B.does their homework C.doing their homework 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看!教室里有一些男孩在做作业。 考查非谓语动词。根据 “Look! There are some boys ... in the classroom.” 可知,强调动作正在发生,用现在分词作补足语,故选 C。 93.(23-24 七年级下・福建龙岩上杭县东北区・期中)Frank is never late for school ________ he always gets up early. A.so B.because C.or 【答案】B 【详解】句意:弗兰克上学从不迟到,因为他总是早起。 考查连词辨析。so 因此;because 因为;or 或者。根据 “Frank is never late for school...he always gets up early.” 可知,前后句为因果关系,前果后因,应使用 because 引导原因状语从句。故选 B。 94.(22-23 七年级下・福建南平建阳区・期中)There are many students ________ on the playground. A.doing sports B.do sports C.doing sport 【答案】A 【详解】句意:操场上有许多学生在做运动。 考查非谓语动词。There are sb. doing sth. 意为 “某人正在做某事”,固定用法,此处用现在分词短语表示正在进行的动作,do sports 表示 “做运动”,固定词组。故选 A。 95.(22-23 七年级下・福建三明宁化县・期中)—Jack, ________ stay up late. It is not good for you. —OK. I won’t. A.doesn’t B.don’t C./ 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 杰克,不要熬夜。这对你不好。—— 好的。我不会了。 考查祈使句。根据题干可知,这是祈使句的否定形式,结构为 don’t + 动词原形。故选 B。 96.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)This English song is very old, so__________ young people can sing it. A.a few B.few C.little 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这首英文歌很老了,所以很少有年轻人会唱。 考查代词。a few 一些,修饰可数名词,表示肯定意义;few 很少,修饰可数名词,表示否定意义;little 很少,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义。空处修饰 young people,不用 little;结合 “This English song is very old” 可知,此处表示否定意义,故选 B。 97.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—Mom, can I go to watch a movie with Jenny this evening? —No, you ________ do your homework after dinner. A.can B.should C.would 【答案】B 【详解】句意:—— 妈妈,今晚我能和珍妮一起去看电影吗?—— 不,你应该在晚饭后做作业。 考查情态动词。can 能够;should 应该;would 将。根据 “No” 可知,此处指你应该在晚饭后做作业。故选 B。 98.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)—__________ in bed, Sam. It’s not good for your eyes. —OK. I won’t do it again. A.Not read B.Isn’t reading C.Don’t read 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 萨姆,别躺在床上看书。这对你的眼睛不好。—— 好的。我不会再这样做了。 考查祈使句。分析句子结构和选项可知,这里是祈使句的否定形式,结构为 don’t + 动词原形。故选 C。 99.(22-23 七年级下・福建泉州德化县多校联考・期中)The football game was so wonderful. Tony didn’t go home ________ the game was over. A.because B.after C.until 【答案】C 【详解】句意:足球比赛太精彩了。托尼直到比赛结束才回家。 考查连词辨析。because 因为;after 在… 之后;until 直到… 为止。根据 “Tony didn’t go home...the game was over.” 可知,是指直到比赛结束才回家,not...until“直到… 才”,应用 until 引导时间状语从句。故选 C。 100.(22-23 七年级下・福建莆田第二十五中学・期中)There are many students ________ in the apartment. A.live B.lives C.living D.are living 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个公寓里住着很多学生。 考查非谓语动词。根据 “There are many students…” 可知,此处是 there be + 主语 + doing sth. 表示 “有某人正在做某事”,现在分词作定语。故选 C。 21 / 24 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题01 单项选择题(福建专用)-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中真题分类汇编
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