U1 Period 5 Writing-【优化探究】2025-2026学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册同步导学案配套PPT课件（外研版）

选择性必修第三册 Unit 1　Face values Period 5　Writing 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 单元写作 能力提升 单元写作 能力提升 介绍文学作品   介绍文学作品属于说明文的范畴，需要学生针对自己读过的一部文学作品作一个简单的介绍。文章一般可分三段来写： 第一段：整体介绍该作品(书名、作者和作品类型)； 第二段：概述故事情节(通常用一般现在时)； 第三段：讨论作品的主题和意义，也可适当发表自己的感受和评论。 写作时应注意，介绍故事情节时要按照时间上的先后顺序对主要事件进行描述，注意其和文学评论的区别。对文学作品的介绍要更加注重对故事情节的叙述。 [常用开头句] 1．Oliver Twist written by Charles Dickens is set in London, telling of the tragic life experience of an orphan named Oliver. 2．The novel, Journey to the West, written by Wu Cheng'en, is an outstanding romantic work full of fantastic tales. 3．This book, Chicken Soup for the Soul, written by Jack Canfield, became a bestseller soon after its appearance. 4．Jane Eyre is a masterpiece of the famous British writer Charlotte Brontё and one of the most classics in the British history of literature. [常用主体句] 1．A Dream of Red Mansions, based on Jia and Lin's love story, describes a tragedy about love and the decline of a big family, which exposes the social crisis. 2．The Million Pound Bank Note, written in humorous language, successfully describes a fortuitous adventure of Henry Adams, a poor American in London. 3．The novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley gives an account of a thrilling story, in which a scientist called Frankenstein uses bones from dead bodies to create a creature that resembles a human being and brings it to life. 4．The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn starts with Huckleberry Finn running away from home and travelling down the Mississippi River. [常用结尾句] 1．The story is filled with a tender feeling and kindness，conveying a message that no matter what difficulty we have, we should take a positive attitude towards life and never give up. 2．Moved by this inspiring story, I learn that whatever happens to us, we should never lose hope, kindness or bravery, because these are the motivation that can inspire us to keep moving. 3．The work is well worth reading, as it tells us that justice can always beat evil. 4．What I have to admit is that this work is wonderful, such as its beautiful description of people's appearance and vivid depiction of characters. [写作要求] 请根据下列汉语提示，写一篇短文简要介绍《简·爱》(Jane Eyre)。要求包括如下内容： 1．作者：夏洛蒂·勃朗特(Charlotte Brontë)；首次出版于：1847年； 2．故事梗概：简·爱相貌普通，但性格独立、坚强。她离开孤儿院后，给一位富有的庄园主的女儿当家庭教师。简·爱发现了罗切斯特(Rochester)坏脾气的秘密。他们相爱了，但这个秘密有可能把他们拆散。但幸运的是，这个故事有一个圆满的结局； 3．该作品的主题或给人的启示。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [审题谋篇] 体裁 说明文 话题 介绍文学作品 时态 一般现在时 人称 第三人称 [词句推敲] 1．词汇 (1)出版 ________________ (2)孤儿院 ________________ (3)当家庭教师 ________________________ (4)揭开秘密 ________________ publish orphanage work as the governess/tutor uncover the secret　 (5)坠入爱河 ________________ (6)把……分开 ________________ (7)一个圆满的结局 ________________ (8)弱小且平凡 ________________ (9)勇敢而独立 __________________________ (10)精神上平等 ________________ fall in love tear...apart a happy ending small and plain　 courageous and independent equal in spirit 2．句式 (1)完成句子 ①《简·爱》由夏洛蒂·勃朗特撰写，于1847年首次出版。 Jane Eyre was written by Charlotte Brontë and _______________in 1847. ②它讲述了一位贫穷的年轻家庭教师和一位富有而神秘的绅士之间的爱情故事。 It ____________________between a poor young governess and a rich and mysterious gentleman. first published tells the love story ③简·爱在孤儿院度过了童年的大部分时间。 Jane Eyre ___________________________in the orphanage. ④离开孤儿院后，她成为一位富有地主的女儿的家庭教师。 After leaving the orphanage，she goes to______________________ of the daughter of a wealthy landowner. ⑤简可能身材矮小、相貌平平，但她也很坚强、勇敢、独立。 Jane might be small and plain，but she is also ________________________________． has spent most of her childhood work as the governess/tutor strong，courageous and independen (2)句式升级 ⑥用非谓语动词合并句①和句②。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ⑦用定语从句合并句③和句④。 ________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Jane Eyre，written by Charlotte Brontë and first published in 1847，tells the love story between a poor young governess and a rich and mysterious gentleman.　 After leaving the orphanage where she has spent most of her childhood，she goes to work as the governess/tutor of the daughter of a wealthy landowner.　 ⑧用as引导倒装句升级句⑤。 _____________________________________________________________________________ Small and plain as Jane might be，she is also strong，courageous and independent. [妙笔成篇] Jane Eyre Jane Eyre，written by Charlotte Brontë and first published in 1847，tells the love story between a poor young governess and a rich and mysterious gentleman. After leaving the orphanage where she has spent most of her childhood，Jane Eyre goes to work as the governess of the daughter of a wealthy but troubled landowner.As she comes to know the great house and the people who live and work within it，Jane begins to uncover the secret of Rochester's temper.They fall in love，but just when their happy life seems to be in sight，that secret threatens to tear them apart.But fortunately，the story has a happy ending. Jane Eyre looks at how people should not be underestimated because of the way they look.Small and plain as Jane might be，she is also strong，courageous and independent.Although she is a woman and from a lower social class，she wants to prove herself equal in spirit. 你校正在举办“英语读书周”活动，要求学生们读一本自己喜爱的书并介绍。你读的是美国作家马克·吐温的《百万英镑》，请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇 80 词左右的短文进行介绍。 主人公 Henry Adams(一位美国办事员) 故事 情节 Henry Adams遭遇轮船失事——流落伦敦——一对富豪兄弟打赌：借给Henry一张百万英镑的支票，看他是否能过一个月——Henry 得到支票，丢失支票又失而复得，人们对Henry的态度也随之变化 主题 批判拜金主义   参考词汇：马克·吐温Mark Twain；《百万英镑》The Million Pound Bank Note；拜金主义money worship ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] The Million Pound Bank Note by Mark Twain tells the story of an American clerk, who is called Henry Adams and rescued after running into a shipwreck.He arrives in London by accident, not having a penny in hand. Two rich brothers make a bet and lend Henry a million pound bank note to see whether he can live in London for a month.Later, people's attitudes towards Henry change over and over again as the note is lost and returned. One obvious theme of the novel is the criticism of the money worship.In the story, it also reveals the ridiculous British society at that time. $$