U1 Period 1 Reading and Thinking-【优化探究】2025-2026学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册同步导学案配套PPT课件（人教版）

选择性必修第三册 UNIT 1　ART 【单元话题词汇】 Period 1　Reading and Thinking—Reading Comprehension 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 必备知识 自主探究 课时作业 巩固提升 必备知识 自主探究 Part 1　读前策略 【词汇攻略】 A.巧记合成名词/形容词 ①break through→breakthrough突破 ②break out→outbreak爆发 ③fall down→downfall垮台 ④two-dimensional 二维的 B.-ation，-ion, -ition，-sion后缀的名词 ①reputation名声；名誉 ②exhibition 展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演 ③recognition 承认；认出；赞誉 ④expansion 扩张；扩展；扩大 【读文策略】 学习表达“变化”的常见词汇 挖掘文本中与“变化”相关的表达方式，进而掌握表达“变化”的词语如“development, breakthrough, innovation, begin，shift”等以及表示“变化”的一些词块和句子。学习关于“变化”的各种显性和隐性描述。 Part 2　教材原文助读   A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING What is Western art? It is hard to give a precise definition①.As there have been so many different styles of Western art，it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries. 本句中as是连词，引导原因状语从句，意为“因为；由于”。 it is impossible to describe them all in a short text中的it为形式主语，不定式短语to describe them...是真正的主语。 句中to understand Western art 为不定式短语作定语，修饰名词way；to look at...为不定式短语作表语。 ①give a precise definition给出一个确切的定义 西方绘画简史 什么是西方艺术？很难给出一个确切的定义。由于西方艺术有如此多不同的风格，在一篇简短的文章中把它们全部描述出来是不可能的。也许理解西方艺术的最好方法是看一看西方绘画在过去几个世纪中的发展。 The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century) During the Middle Ages，the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity.Thus②， artists were not interested in painting realistic③ scenes. Their works were often primitive④ and two-dimensional⑤， and the main characters were often made much⑥ larger than everyone else to show their importance.This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337).While his paintings still had religious themes，they showed real people in a real environment.In particular⑦， his paintings are set apart from⑧ other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact. 本句是一个复合句，to show their importance为不定式短语作目的状语。 ②thus adv.因此 ③realistic /ˌriːə'lɪstɪk/ adj.现实的；逼真的 ④primitive /'prɪmətɪv/ adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的 n．文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品) ⑤two-dimensional /ˌtuː daɪ'menʃənl/ adj.二维的 ⑥much修饰形容词或副词的比较级，意为“比……的多” ⑦in particular＝particularly尤其；特别 ⑧set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于…… 中世纪(5世纪至15世纪) 在中世纪，西方艺术的目的是向人们传授基督教。因此，画家们对写实的绘画不感兴趣。他们的作品通常较为粗糙且二维化，主体人物常常被画的比其他人大得多，以显示他们的重要性。这种情况在13世纪乔托·迪·邦多纳(1267-1337)时期开始改变。虽然他的绘画作品仍然有宗教主题，但它们展示的是真实环境中的真实人物。特别是他的绘画作品以其逼真的人物面孔和深刻的情感冲击力而有别于其他绘画作品。 The Renaissance (from the 14th to the 17th century) New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages.As a result⑨， painters concentrated less on⑩religious themes.They began to adopt⑪ a more humanistic attitude to life.An important breakthrough during this period was the use of perspective by Masaccio (1401-1428).Influential⑫ painters such as⑬ Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)，Michelangelo (1475-1564)，and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio's innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen. ⑨as a result因此 ⑩concentrate less on 较少关注 ⑪adopt vt.采用(某方法)；采取(某态度) ⑫influential /ˌɪnflu'enʃl/ adj. 有很大影响力的；有支配力的 ⑬such as比如；诸如 文艺复兴时期(14世纪至17世纪) 新观念和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪的旧观念和价值观。因此，画家们较少关注宗教主题。他们开始对生活采取一种更加人文主义的态度。这一时期一个重要的突破是马萨乔(1401-1428)对透视法的运用。一些颇具影响力的画家，例如莱昂纳多·达·芬奇(1452-1519)、米开朗琪罗(1475-1564)和拉斐尔(1483-1520)，在乔托和马萨乔的创新基础上继续发展，创作出欧洲前所未见的一些最伟大的艺术作品。 Another innovation was the use of oil paints.With their deep colours and realism，some of the best oil paintings look like photographs.While painters as early as⑭ Da Vinci had used oil，this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606-1669)，who gained a reputation⑮ as a master⑯ of shadow and light. 本句是一个复合句，句中while引导让步状语从句，who引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Rembrandt，且who在从句中作主语。 ⑭as early as早在……(的时候) ⑮reputation /ˌrepju'teɪʃn/ n．名誉；名声 ⑯master n．大师 另一个创新是油画颜料的使用。由于它们的深颜色和现实主义，一些最好的油画看起来就像照片。尽管早在达·芬奇时代，一些画家就使用油彩绘画，但伦勃朗(1606-1669)使得这种技艺达到顶峰，他拥有“光影大师”的雅称。 In subject matter，the emphasis increasingly shifted from religious themes to⑰ people and the world around us.Kings，nobles⑱， and people of high rank⑲ wanted to purchase⑳ accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved.Others wanted paintings showing important historical events or stories from mythology.Finally，most clients㉑ wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at. 现在分词短语作定语，修饰名词paintings。 ⑰shift from...to...从……转为…… ⑱noble /'nəʊbl/ n．贵族成员；出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的 ⑲rank /ræŋk/ n．地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行 ⑳purchase /'pɜːtʃəs/ vt.购买；采购 n．购买；购买的东西 ㉑client /'klaɪənt/ n．委托人；当事人；客户 　在题材上，重点越来越多地从宗教主题转向我们周围的人和世界。国王、贵族和地位显赫的人都想购买自己和所爱之人的精确画像。另一些人想要展示重要历史事件或神话故事的画作。最后，大多数客户都想要看漂亮有趣的画作。 Impressionism (late 19th to early 20th century) The development of Western art slowed until the invention of photography in the mid-19th century.After that，paintings were no longer needed to preserve㉒ what people and the world looked like.Hence㉓，painters had to find a new way of looking at their art.From this，Impressionism emerged㉔ in France.The name of this new movement came from the painting by Claude Monet (1840-1926) called Impression，Sunrise.In this work，Monet's aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene—the subjective㉕ impression the scene gave him—but not a detailed record of the scene itself㉖. 过去分词作定语，表示被动。 ㉒preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 ㉓hence adv.因此；今后 ㉔emerge /ɪ'mɜːdʒ/ vi.& vt.浮现；出现；暴露 ㉕subjective /səb'dʒektɪv/ adj.主观的 ㉖itself pron.它自己；它本身 印象主义(画派)(19世纪末至20世纪初) 直到19世纪中期摄影技术的发明，西方艺术的发展才开始放缓。从那以后，绘画就不再需要用来保存人和世界的样子了。因此，画家们必须找到一种新的方式来看待他们的艺术。从此，法国出现了印象派。这个新运动的名字来自克劳德·莫奈(1840-1926)的画作《印象·日出》。在这幅作品中，莫奈的目的是传达场景中的光线和运动——场景给他的主观印象——而不是对场景本身的详细描绘。 　While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life，others，such as Renoir (1841-1919)，focused on㉗ people.Unlike the cold，black-and-white photographs of that time period，Renoir's paintings are full of㉘ light，shadow，colour，and life.He sought to show㉙ not just the outer image of his subjects，but their inner warmth and humanity as well㉚. 本句是一个复合句，while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。 ㉗focus on集中于；专注于 ㉘be full of＝be filled with充满 ㉙seek to do sth.试图做某事 ㉚as well也；同样地 尽管许多印象派画家画的是自然或日常生活的场景，但是其他人，如雷诺阿(1841-1919)，关注的是人。不同于那个时代冷冰冰的黑白照片，雷诺阿的绘画充满了光、影、色彩和生命。他想展示的不仅仅是主题的外在形象，还有他们内心的温暖和人性。 Modern Art (from the 20th century to today) After Impressionism，subsequent㉛ artists began to ask，“What do we do next？” Painters such as Picasso (1881-1973) tried to analyse the shapes which existed in the natural world but in a new way，with Cubism.Others gave their paintings a realistic but dream-like㉜ quality.Still others turned to abstract art.What they attempted to do㉝ was no longer show reality，but instead to ask the question，“What is art？” 本句中第一个what引导主语从句。 ㉛subsequent /'sʌbsɪkwənt/ adj.随后的；后来的；之后的 ㉜dream-like adj.梦一般的；朦胧的 ㉝attempt to do sth.企图做某事 　现代艺术(从20世纪至今) 在印象派之后，后来的艺术家开始问：“我们接下来要做什么？”像毕加索(1881-1973)这样的画家试图用一种新的方式“立体派”来分析存在于自然界中的图形。另一些人则赋予他们的画一种现实而梦幻的质感。还有一些人转向了抽象艺术。他们试图做的不再是展示现实，而是问这样一个问题：“什么是艺术？” Part 3　语篇研析 1．What's the main idea of the text? A．How religious paintings developed. B．How Western art developed. C．How oil paintings developed. D．How Impressionist paintings developed. 答案：B 2．Match the main painting style with each stage. (1)The Middle Ages　　　 A．Subjective (2)The Renaissance B．Abstract and realistic (3)Impressionism C．More humanistic (4)Modern Art D．Religious faith 答案：(1)D　(2)C　(3)A　(4)B 1．Why were artists not interested in painting realistic scenes during the Middle Ages? A．Because they were more interested in Christianity then. B．Because the aim of Western art was to teach people about Christianity then. C．Because they were more interested in paintings with religious themes. D．Because they were more interested in paintings with deep emotional impact. 答案：B 2．What were the two innovations in the Renaissance? A．The use of perspective by Masaccio. B．The use of deep colours and realism. C．Painters concentrated less on religious themes. D．The use of perspective and oil paints. 答案：D 3．What led to the emergence of Impressionism? A．Scenes of nature. B．The light and movement in the scene. C．The invention of photography. D．A detailed record of the scene. 答案：C 4．Which word can best take the place of the word “shifted” in paragraph 5? A．Removed.　　　　　　 B．Cleaned. C．Changed. D．Influenced. 答案：C 5．How does the writer develop each period of Western painting? A．By giving examples. B．By listing numbers. C．By making a comparison. D．By giving causes and effects. 答案：A 6．Read the text carefully and find sentences that express “change”． (1)______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ (2)______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________(3)______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267－1337). While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. (4)______________________________________________________ (5)______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ They began to adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452－1519), Michelangelo (1475－1564), and Raphael (1483－1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio's innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen. As there have been so many different styles of Western art，perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the 1.__________(develop) of Western painting over the centuries.During the Middle Ages，the purpose of Western art was 2._________ (teach) people about Christianity.This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone.His paintings are set apart from other 3.___________ (painting)by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.Painters concentrated 4._______(little) on religious development to teach paintings less themes during the Renaissance.5.______ important breakthrough was the use of perspective by Masaccio and another innovation was the use of oil paints.In subject matter，the emphasis 6.___________ (increase) shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us.Photography was invented in the mid－19th century，after which paintings were no longer needed to preserve 7.________ people and the world looked like.Hence，Impressionism 8._______(emerge) in France.The name of this new movement came from the painting by Claude Monet 9.____________(call) Impression，Sunrise.After An increasingly what emerged called Impressionism，subsequent artists began to ask what they would do next.What they attempted to do was no longer show reality，10.____________ instead to ask the question，“What is art？” but Ⅰ.词块 1．西方绘画简史 ____________________________________ 2．给出一个确切的定义 ______________________________ 3．艺术的目的是…… _______________________________ 4．对……不感兴趣 ______________________________________ 5．展示真实环境中的真实人物 _______________________________________ 6．尤其；特别 ________________ a short history of Western painting give a precise definition the purpose of art is to... be not interested in... show real people in a real environment in particular 7．使与众不同；使突出；使优于…… ________________ 8．结果 ________________ 9．关注/集中于…… ____________________ 10．对生活采取一种更为人性化的态度 ___________________________________________ 11．达到顶峰 ________________ 12．从……转为…… ________________ set apart from as a result concentrate on/focus on adopt a more humanistic attitude to life reach its height shift from...to... 13．不再 ________________ 14．试图做某事 ______________________________ 15．以一种新的方式 ________________ 16．转向 ________________ no longer seek to do sth./attempt to do sth. in a new way turn to Ⅱ.长难句分析 1．Their works were often primitive and two－dimensional，and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance. [句式分析]　此句是and连接的______句，第二个分句中的to show their importance为动词不定式短语作__________。 并列 目的状语 [自主翻译]　_____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 他们的作品通常较为粗糙且二维化，主体人物常常被画的比其他人大得多，以显示他们的重要性。 2．Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci(1452－1519), Michelangelo(1475－1564), and Raphael (1483－1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio's innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen. [句式分析]　此句是主从复合句。Influential painters built upon Giotto and Masaccio's innovations to produce some of the greatest art是______；动词不定式短语to produce...作__________；that引导__________，修饰先行词________________________。 主句 目的状语 定语从句 some of the greatest art [自主翻译]　_____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 一些颇具影响力的画家，例如莱昂纳多·达·芬奇(1452-1519)、米开朗琪罗(1475-1564)和拉斐尔(1483-1520)，在乔托和马萨乔的创新基础上继续发展，创作出欧洲前所未见的一些最伟大的艺术作品。 3．While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil，this technique reached its height with Rembrandt(1606－1669)，who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light. [句式分析]　 此句是复合句。while引导__________从句；who引导________________从句，修饰Rembrandt。 [自主翻译]　_____________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 让步状语 非限制性定语 尽管早在达·芬奇时代，一些画家就使用油彩绘画，但伦勃朗(1606-1669)使得这种技艺达到顶峰，他拥有“光影大师”的雅称。 4．In this work, Monet's aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene—the subjective impression the scene gave him—but not a detailed record of the scene itself. [句式分析]　此句是复合句。Monet's aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene是__________；动词不定式短语to convey the light ...作__________；the scene gave him是省略了关系代词that或which的________从句，修饰先行词__________。 主句 表语 定语 impression [自主翻译]　_____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 在这幅作品中，莫奈的目的是传达场景中的光线和运动——场景给他的主观印象——而不是对场景本身的详细描绘。 5．Painters such as Picasso (1881－1973) tried to analyse the shapes which existed in the natural world but in a new way, with Cubism. [句式分析]　此句是__________句，which existed in the natural world是关系代词which引导的_________从句，修饰先行词___________。 [自主翻译]　_____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________ 复合 定语 shapes 像毕加索(1881-1973)这样的画家试图用一种新的方式“立体派”来分析存在于自然界中的图形。 课时作业 巩固提升 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A Brazilian artist Néle Azevedo is best known for big public art pieces.The artist carves hundreds of 20-centimeter-tall ice figures seated with their ankles crossed and places them atop outdoor steps and puts them in city squares all over the world，where they quickly melt.The faceless sculptures drip and stream into small puddles as time passes. Her works have been adopted by environmentalists as a kind of activists' art against climate change. But is it? Yes and (mostly) no. The mass of melting bodies makes a natural connection with the threat humankind faces due to rising global temperatures.“Its close link with that subject is evident，”said the artist.In addition to the threat of global warming itself，the sheer number of sculptures sitting together also calls attention to the fact that we humans are all in it together.“Such kind of threat also finally puts man in his place.His fate is along with the destiny of the planet，and he is not the‘king’ of nature，but an essential element of it，”continues Azevedo on her website. “I took every characteristic of traditional monuments and made the opposite，”she says.“I made small figures that sit on the floor.It doesn't honor anybody.It does honor the unknown.” Azevedo explains，“In a minute action，the rules of the monument are inverted：in the place of the hero，the unknown；in the place of the solidity of the stone，the momentary process of the ice；in the place of the monument size，the minimum size of the perishable (易腐烂的) bodies.”Originally Azevedo wanted her art to get people thinking about impermanence，and the sight of ice transforming into a puddle of water certainly does that brilliantly. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴西艺术家Néle Azevedo的冰雕作品，她的作品被环保主义者视作一种对抗气候变化的艺术。 2 3 1 4 1．What can we learn about Néle Azevedo's artworks? A．They are put in public places for artists to appreciate. B．They are adopted as a way of showing artistic talents. C．They are linked with the threat of climate change. D．They are considered as a symbol of unity. 答案：C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Her works have ...climate change.”可知，她的作品被环保主义者视为一种对抗气候变化的激进艺术。据此可知，她的作品与气候变化的威胁有关。 2 3 1 4 2．Which of the following can best replace the word “inverted” in paragraph 5? A．Kept track of. B．Turned upside down. C．Laid emphasis on. D．Taken into account. 答案：B 2 3 1 4 词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“I took every ...made the opposite”可知，该艺术家利用了传统纪念碑的每一个特点，并做了相反的东西。根据第五段中的“in the place of the hero ...size of the perishable bodies”可知，在有英雄的地方放无名之人；在石头坚固的地方展示冰的短暂过程；在放置纪念碑的地方放最小尺寸的易腐物体。据此可知，纪念碑规则被颠倒了，画线词inverted和turned upside down意思相近。故选B。 2 3 1 4 3．What can be inferred about the square show from the last paragraph? A．It is permanent by nature. B．It lacks practical influence. C．It takes long to see the results. D．It conveys the artist's exact intention. 答案：D 2 3 1 4 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Originally Azevedo ...does that brilliantly.”可知，最初，Azevedo希望她的艺术作品能让人们思考无常，而冰变成水坑的景象无疑成功地做到了这一点。据此可以推知，该艺术家在广场上展示的作品传达了她的确切意图。 2 3 1 4 4．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．Public Interest in Contemporary Art B．Ice Figures Transforming into Water C．Responsibility Demanded from Activist Artists D．Mini Sculptures Echoing the Climate Crisis 答案：B 2 3 1 4 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了巴西艺术家Néle Azevedo的冰雕作品，她希望通过自己的作品让人们思考无常，冰变成水坑的景象无疑成功地做到了这一点，因此B项“冰人变成水”点明主旨，最适合作本文标题。 2 3 1 4 B The sweet art of painting with caramelized sugar (焦糖) can be witnessed in China's Sichuan Province.This ancient craft still manages to amaze tourists lucky enough to stumble upon a skilled street artist. According to experts, this type of Chinese folk art originated from the Ming Dynasty when sugar animals and figures were created as part of ceremonies for sacrifice.During the Qing Dynasty, it gained even more popularity and the techniques were upgraded, which resulted in an increased number of patterns, most of them inspired by nature, wildlife and religion.In the beginning, people used molds (模具) to shape the caramelized sugar, but they were gradually replaced with a small bronze (青铜的) spoon that had to be used by talented artists who were experts at the art of normal painting as well. “Painting” artistic pieces from melted sugar is very different from regular painting.Because the hot sugar cools down very quickly, the painter has to work swiftly, making sure he follows the correct order of strokes (一画，笔画) to get every shape just right.In order to get familiar with the process and the technique, it's recommended that artists practice normal painting first. Masters of this centuries-old craft use brown or white sugar as the main material，a bronze spoon and a small spade as tools, and a slab (厚块) of marble as the canvas.The sugar is melted over a fiery pot and spread over the canvas with the spoon.Once the shape is completed, the spade is used to glue a wooden stick to the artwork and to separate it from the marble slab.Then you can have your very own caramelized sugar dragon or tiger and a unique souvenir. The art is gaining support from both the general public and the government, who had it listed as a Provincial Non-Material Culture Heritage. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四川省糖画的来源、发展及其制作过程。 5 6 7 8 5．What does the underlined phrase probably mean in the first paragraph? A.Employ.　　　　　　 B．Attract. C．Become. D．Encounter. 答案：D 词义猜测题。根据第一段的内容“在中国的四川省可以看到用焦糖作画的甜蜜艺术。这项古老的工艺仍然让游客感到惊讶，游客们有幸stumble upon了一位技艺高超的街头艺术家”可推知，stumble upon的意思应该是“遇到，碰到”。故选D。 5 6 7 8 6．What can we know about the caramelized sugar painting in the Qing Dynasty? A．It played a more important role in ceremonies. B．The themes of the paintings were various. C．The molds were completely replaced by spoons. D．More people were attracted to study paintings. 答案：B 5 6 7 8 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During the Qing Dynasty, it gained even more popularity and the techniques were upgraded, which resulted in an increased number of patterns, most of them inspired by nature, wildlife and religion.”可知，在清朝，糖画的图案主题变得多了。故选B。 5 6 7 8 7．What makes sugar painting different from regular painting? A．The order of strokes. B．The number of the patterns. C．The drawing materials. D．The topics of the paintings. 答案：A 5 6 7 8 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，用融化的糖绘制艺术作品与普通绘画的不同在于，画家必须迅速工作，确保按照正确的笔画顺序画出每一个形状。故选A。 5 6 7 8 8．What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A．The history of making sugar paintings. B．The process of creating sugar paintings. C．The variety of different sugar paintings. D．The pleasure of enjoying sugar paintings. 答案：B 5 6 7 8 段落大意题。根据第四段的内容“……糖在一个火盆上融化，用勺子撒在画布上。形状完成后……”可知，这一段主要介绍了糖画的制作过程。故选B。 5 6 7 8 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了绘画是一种表达自我和与他人分享创意的好方式，并给出了一些提高绘画技巧的建议，包括准备简单的绘画用品、选择自己感兴趣的主题、经常练习、寻求更多资源等。 1 2 3 4 Ⅱ.阅读七选五 Drawing is a great way to express yourself and share your creativity with others. 1 That's because you need only simple supplies.Check out these tips to make your drawing skills better. 5 1 2 3 4 A.It is also an easy hobby to pursue. B．It takes practice to get really good at drawing. C．You won't draw perfectly unless you're patient enough. D．Ask an art teacher at school to point you in the right direction. E．It can help you easily look back at your work and see your progress. F．When you start drawing, think of your subject in terms of simple shapes. G．You could draw a beautiful tree or go to a local park and sketch the landscape. 答案：A 5 由上文“Drawing is a great way to express yourself and share your creativity with others.”和下文“That's because you need only simple supplies.”可知，本空要讲跟“绘画简单”有关的话题，A 选项“It is also an easy hobby to pursue.”能承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 1 2 3 4 5 Gather supplies One of the best parts about drawing is that you can get started right away with paper and pencils you already have. Drawing in a sketchbook (素描册) is also a great idea. 2 You can also experiment with other drawing materials, like colored pencils or markers. 1 2 3 4 5 A.It is also an easy hobby to pursue. B．It takes practice to get really good at drawing. C．You won't draw perfectly unless you're patient enough. D．Ask an art teacher at school to point you in the right direction. E．It can help you easily look back at your work and see your progress. F．When you start drawing, think of your subject in terms of simple shapes. G．You could draw a beautiful tree or go to a local park and sketch the landscape. 答案：E 1 2 3 4 5 空前“One of the best parts about drawing is that you can get started right away with paper and pencils you already have.Drawing in a sketchbook is also a great idea.”讲到在素描册上绘画是个好主意，空后“You can also experiment with other drawing materials, like colored pencils or markers.”讲到你也可以尝试其他绘画材料。因此可判断，空格处应与在素描册上绘画的好处有关，E选项能承上启下，符合语境。故选E。 1 2 3 4 5 Pick your subject When thinking about what to draw, choose something you feel excited about. 3 Items around your home, like a bowl of fruit or a favorite toy, can also be great subjects.If you can't find exactly what you're looking for, seek inspiration online and print out what you'd like to draw. 1 2 3 4 5 A.It is also an easy hobby to pursue. B．It takes practice to get really good at drawing. C．You won't draw perfectly unless you're patient enough. D．Ask an art teacher at school to point you in the right direction. E．It can help you easily look back at your work and see your progress. F．When you start drawing, think of your subject in terms of simple shapes. G．You could draw a beautiful tree or go to a local park and sketch the landscape. 答案：G 1 2 3 4 5 空前“When thinking about what to draw, choose something you feel excited about.”讲到选择让你感到兴奋的东西作为绘画主题，空后“Items around your home...seek inspiration online and print out what you'd like to draw.”讲到家里的物品，如一碗水果或一个最喜欢的玩具也可以是很好的主题。因此可判断，空格处应与选择主题的建议有关，G 选项符合语境。故选G。 1 2 3 4 5 Draw often 4 If something does attract you, try to work on it as often as you can.Put a small sketchbook in your backpack so you can draw when you have free time, like when you're waiting for an activity to start.You could even give yourself mini challenges.For example, you can draw the same object for a week and see how much you improve. 1 2 3 4 5 A.It is also an easy hobby to pursue. B．It takes practice to get really good at drawing. C．You won't draw perfectly unless you're patient enough. D．Ask an art teacher at school to point you in the right direction. E．It can help you easily look back at your work and see your progress. F．When you start drawing, think of your subject in terms of simple shapes. G．You could draw a beautiful tree or go to a local park and sketch the landscape. 答案：B 1 2 3 4 5 本段标题Draw often讲到要经常绘画，故本空要讲经常画画的好处，B选项“It takes practice to get really good at drawing.”符合语境。故选B。 1 2 3 4 5 Seek out more resources You can improve your drawing by practicing on your own, but you can also get better with help.Ask a librarian to help you search for step-by-step drawing books at your local or school library.Museums and art studios in your area may also offer drawing classes. 5 1 2 3 4 5 A.It is also an easy hobby to pursue. B．It takes practice to get really good at drawing. C．You won't draw perfectly unless you're patient enough. D．Ask an art teacher at school to point you in the right direction. E．It can help you easily look back at your work and see your progress. F．When you start drawing, think of your subject in terms of simple shapes. G．You could draw a beautiful tree or go to a local park and sketch the landscape. 答案：D 1 2 3 4 5 由空前“You can improve your drawing by practicing on your own, but you can also get better with help.Ask a librarian to help you search for step-by-step drawing books at your local or school library.Museums and art studios in your area may also offer drawing classes.”可判断，空格处应与向他人寻求帮助有关，D选项能承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 1 2 3 4 5 $$