U7 Period 8 Reading Club & Other Parts-【优化探究】2025-2026学年新教材高中英语选择性必修第三册同步导学案配套PPT课件（北师大版）

选择性必修第三册 UNIT 7　CAREERS Period 8　Reading Club & Other Parts 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 课堂检测 素养达标 课时作业 巩固提升 关键能力 互动探究 精读课文 理解语篇 精读课文 理解语篇 Ⅰ.Read How to Be Successful in a New Environment，and choose the best answers. 1．Why does one person should learn new things? A．Because he/she is not a smart person. B．Because he/she likes knowledge. C．Because he/she wants others to pay attention to him/her. D．Because he/she needs to solve problems that don't belong to his/her previous field. 答案：D 2．To have a good sense of judgement，one should ． A．join a discussion B．make a decision C．think about what is right D．be careful with every small choice C 3．What should you do when going to an interview? A．Keep modest. B．Walk in proudly. C．Don't smile. D．Look into others' eyes. 答案：D 4．All the following people will adapt to a new environment well EXCEPT ． A．those who are curious about new skills B．those who look for short-term goals C．those who have clear goals D．those who are ready to help B Ⅱ.Read Working in the Dark，and choose the best answers. 1．Who is NOT likely to be a night worker? A．A lorry driver. B．A nurse looking after ICU patients. C．A primary school teacher. D．A baker making breakfast bread. 答案：C 2．How does Robert solve the problem that his social life is poor? A．By looking down his telescope. B．By taking photos of stars. C．By making friends with people around him. D．By joining a chat room online. 答案：D 3．What is NOT true about Tony? A．His salary is not satisfactory. B．His present job is tiring. C．The team spirit is great. D．He wants to have more time for family. 答案：A 4．Who doesn't want to change his job? A．Robert.　　　　　　 B．Tony. C．John. D．Indira. 答案：A 关键能力 互动探究 词汇精研 1.applicant n. 申请人 [教材原句]Applicants with relevant experience can write to Thomas Cowle.有相关经验的申请者可以写信给托马斯·考尔。 (1)application n．申请(书)；应用，运用 make an application (to...) for... (向……)申请…… (2)apply v．运用；申请；应用 apply sth. to... 将……用在……上 apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物 apply oneself to 致力于；专心于 [即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Among the people who submit ____________，only one in seven ____________ is qualified for the position.(apply) ②After a short holiday, he applied ____________ (he) once more to his studies. ③I am writing to apply ____________ your company ____________ the job advertised in yesterday's newspaper. applications applicants himself to for ④在接下来的几个月里，他将努力提高英语水平。 Over the next months, ______________________________________ _________________． he will apply himself to improving his English 2.respectfully adv.有礼貌地，恭敬地 [教材原句]Also, treat your team members respectfully as equals.也要平等地尊重你的团队成员。 (1)respect vt.尊敬；尊重 n．尊敬；方面；(pl.)敬意；问候 respect sb. for... 因……尊敬某人 have/show respect for sb.尊敬某人 in this respect 在这个方面 (2)respectable adj.值得尊敬的 respectful adj.表示敬意的 respective adj.各自的，分别的 [即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①It is my teacher who teaches me how to be a ____________ (respect) man. ②He is always modest and ____________ (respect) to the elderly，which makes him very popular. ③君须自敬，人乃敬之。 ________________， or no one else will ______________． respectable respectful Respect yourself respect you ④在这方面，我不赞同你的意见。 I can't agree with your opinion ________________． in this respect 句式剖析 1.现在分词短语作伴随状语 [教材原句]I have participated in a volunteer programme, visiting elderly people in my area for the last three years.在过去的三年里，我参加了一个志愿者计划，拜访我所在地区的老年人。 (1)此句中visiting elderly people...是现在分词短语作伴随状语。 (2)伴随状语的逻辑主语通常是全句的主语，其表示的动作或状态与谓语动词的动作或状态是同时发生的。 (3)现在分词短语作状语，还可以表示时间、条件、原因、结果、让步等。 [即学即练]——单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They stood outside the classroom, ____________ (talk) happily. ②The boy sat by the door, ____________ (wait) for his mother anxiously. ③沿着湖边散步时，我遇到了一位老朋友。 ______________________， I met an old friend. talking waiting Walking by the lake ④由于住得离公司太远，我每天早晨只好早起。 ______________________________， I have to get up early every morning. ⑤他的父母在事故中死了，留下这个男孩成了孤儿。 His parents died in the accident, ________________________． Living far from my company leaving the boy an orphan 2.what引导名词性从句 [教材原句]When working, don't focus on what is your work and what isn't.工作时，不要关注什么是你的工作，什么不是你的工作。 (1)此句是what引导的名词性从句。 (2)what常用来引导名词性从句，即主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点： ①它在相应的名词性从句中有一定的意义，常表示“什么”“所……的”“……的样子”等； ②它在相应的名词性从句中作句子成分，而且常作主语、宾语或表语。 [即学即练]——单句语法填空 ①____________ worried her was that her son was addicted to computer games. ②Do not put off till tomorrow ____________ you can do today. [名师点津]　that 也可以引导名词性从句，但that引导名词性从句时仅起连接作用，无实际意义，在从句中不作任何句子成分。 What what 课堂检测 素养达标 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The ____________ grouped the family together so that he could get them all in the same picture. 2．Please refer to the right-hand ____________ of page 200 of this dictionary. 3．He made his sons speak ____________ (恭敬地) to all the leaders and elderly people of the village. photographer column respectfully 4．It is not an unattractive ____________ (选择) to make programmes for other companies. 5．It's hoped that the ____________ (望远镜) will enable scientists to see deeper into the universe than ever before. option telescope Ⅱ.选词填空 1．Do you know what Beijing Olympic mascots _____________？ 2．While the two are only a few days apart in age they seem to ________________ wholly different generations. stand for in addition to，pay attention to，belong to，stand for，meet the requirements belong to 3．Government departments have been established to ____________ ________________ of social and economic progress. 4．While speeding up work on the project, we must ________________ ensuring its quality. 5．There's a postage and packing fee ________________ the repair charge. meet the requirements pay attention to in addition to Ⅲ.完成句子 1．当我第一次参观故宫博物院时，我被这些华丽的建筑迷住了。 ________________________ the splendid buildings when I visited the Palace Museum for the first time. I became fascinated by 2．看到不同结构的建筑，我设定了一个明确的目标——成为一名建筑师。 __________________________________________， I set a clear goal—to be an architect. Seeing the buildings of different structures 3．虽然我知道这对一个女孩来说是一项具有挑战性的工作，但我从来没有改变过主意。 ____________________________________________，I have never changed my mind. 4．我知道，真正重要的是我所做的事情，而不是我计划了什么。 I know it is ________________________________________ that really matters. While I know it is a challenging job for a girl what I do rather than what I have planned 5．现在我应该专心学习，为我梦想的事业打下坚实的基础。 Now I should ____________________ to lay a solid foundation for my dream career. focus on studies 课时作业 巩固提升 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Compared with other ____________， you are more suited to the job. 2．He tore open the creamy envelope that had been ____________ in the letter. 3．The pop star said nothing to the waiting ____________， who chased after him as he left. applicants enclosed journalists 4．Varieties of these crops have been collected from all around the ____________ (地区). 5．He glimpsed something on the edge of his ____________ (视野). district vision Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1．He has changed to such an extent ____________ I no longer recognized him. 2．The new invention is useful for scientists ____________ work in the forests and in agriculture. 3．Too often, ____________ you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public” at the expense of the “speaking”． that who/that when 4．The soldiers demand that they ______________ (send) to the area struck by the disaster. 5．Ordinary soap, ____________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. 6．The most important criterion for entry is that ____________ (apply) must design and make their own work. (should) be sent used applicants Ⅲ.完成句子 1．经理讨论了他们明年想要实施的计划。 The manager discussed the plan ________________________________ the next year. 2．掌握至少两门外国语言对于当代年轻人来说是很重要的。 ____________________________________________________ at least two foreign languages. which they would like to carry out It is very important for modern young people to master 3．你应该尽量仔细地把每个字抄下来。 You should copy down every word ________________________． 4．在等火车的时候，我与珍妮进行了长谈。 I talked with Jenny for a long time when ______________________． 5．曾经被认为不可能的事情，现在已经变成了事实。 ____________________________________ has now become a reality. as carefully as you can waiting for the train What was once regarded as impossible Ⅳ.阅读理解 Do you enjoy watching beautiful sunsets and seeing wildlife in some of the best parts of Wisconsin? Do you like being around people who share the same respect and love for natural resources? If you say “yes”， then a fisheries biologist is a great career choice for you. As you can probably guess, education is very important. A Bachelor of Science degree in fisheries or biology is strongly recommended. Many biologists have a master's degree. But it's not only good education that prepares you for a career as a fisheries biologist—field experience is also important. Volunteer work, internships and short-term fish technician positions are good ways to gain valuable training that can give you an edge in the competitive job market. In addition to good education and field experience, a fisheries biologist needs other skills. You'll spend a lot of time working with the public, so it's important to feel comfortable talking to a variety of people. Good communication, listening, and presentation skills are a must. A common misconception among many people is that fisheries biologists get to fish all the time. Most biologists wish that were true. But as a fisheries biologist, you are especially busy during the fishing season, which leaves little time for you to actually go fishing. It's sad, but true. Each day brings something different in the life of a fisheries biologist. In the spring and fall, you spend a lot of time on the water shocking fish in order to sample the population, studying fish, and talking with people. The winter is spent analyzing fish data and communication with the public. So if you find fish interesting and fun to learn about, and like working both outside and inside, consider a career as a fisheries biologist. You'll never be bored! [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章给对野生动植物感兴趣的人介绍了一个非常好的职业——渔业生物学家，并且介绍了这个职业的具体内容。 2 3 1 4 1．We can infer this text was written to ． A．advise us to respect and protect wildlife B．encourage us to spend more time working outside C．explain why education is important for our career D．introduce a good career to those who are interested in wildlife D 写作目的题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了如果你对野生动植物感兴趣的话，可以考虑做一名渔业生物学家，这是一个非常好的职业。由此推知，这篇文章的写作目的是向那些对野生动植物感兴趣的人介绍一个好的职业。故选D。 2 3 1 4 2．What are paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about? A．Education needed to find a good job. B．Requirements for becoming a fisheries biologist. C．The benefits of being a fisheries biologist. D．Some good ways to gain valuable training. 答案：B 2 3 1 4 2 3 1 4 段落大意题。根据第二段中的“As you can probably guess, education is very important.”和第三段中的“In addition to good education and field experience, a fisheries biologist needs other skills.”可知，这两段主要讲的是成为一名渔业生物学家的要求，不仅要有好的教育，还需要有实地经验、交际能力等其他一些技能。故选B。 3．The underlined word “misconception” in paragraph 4 probably means “ ”． A．question　　　　　 B．misunderstanding C．dream D．explanation 2 3 1 4 B 2 3 1 4 词义猜测题。根据下文“Most biologists wish that were true. But as a fisheries biologist, you are especially busy during the fishing season, which leaves little time for you to actually go fishing. It's sad, but true.”可知，渔业生物学家就是一直在捕鱼是许多人的误解。由此推知，画线词misconception的意思是“误解”。故选B。 4．It can be inferred from the text that ． A．fisheries biologists like working in winter most B．fisheries biologists can easily get bored of their work C．fisheries biologists get to fish all the time all year round D．fisheries biologists spend a lot of time working outside in spring and fall 2 3 1 4 D 2 3 1 4 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“In the spring and fall, you spend a lot of time on the water shocking fish in order to sample the population, studying fish, and talking with people.”可推知，渔业生物学家在春天和秋天花很多时间在外面工作。故选D。 Ⅴ.阅读七选五 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了成功的过程中需要做的事情。 Success can be admirable but the process of succeeding is more about following a productive routine. 1 2 3 1 4 5 A．Go for a change. B．Get an instructor. C．This might sound like a small thing. D．The truth is that success rewards routine. E．However, faith can feed your eager mind. F．Happily, there's something you can do for a more successful career. G．By doing this, you'll develop a better sense of self awareness and career direction. 答案：F 2 3 1 4 5 上文“Success can be admirable but the process of succeeding is more about following a productive routine.”引入了成功的过程这一话题，说明成功需要一个过程。F项“幸运的是，你可以做一些事情来让你的事业更成功”进一步说明要想成功，需要去做哪些事情，承接上文，引出下文。故选F项。 2 3 1 4 5 ◆Be willing to work hard. You may have heard the saying “action follows intention.” This means that before you can even hope to find success in your given field, you need to be ready and willing to do what it takes to get there. 2 But just the willingness to work hard can have a powerful effect on your career. 2 3 1 4 5 A．Go for a change. B．Get an instructor. C．This might sound like a small thing. D．The truth is that success rewards routine. E．However, faith can feed your eager mind. F．Happily, there's something you can do for a more successful career. G．By doing this, you'll develop a better sense of self awareness and career direction. 答案：C 2 3 1 4 5 C项“这可能听起来是一件小事”，选项中的a small thing照应下文的a powerful effect。故选C项。 2 3 1 4 5 ◆Set a routine. Plenty of people complain about not having enough time to do all they need to do. Unfortunately, this is generally due to poor time management. 3 Having a set routine for your day can be extremely helpful in allowing you to complete tasks and pursue high level achievements. 2 3 1 4 5 A．Go for a change. B．Get an instructor. C．This might sound like a small thing. D．The truth is that success rewards routine. E．However, faith can feed your eager mind. F．Happily, there's something you can do for a more successful career. G．By doing this, you'll develop a better sense of self awareness and career direction. 答案：D 2 3 1 4 5 根据本段第一句“Set a routine.”和空后一句“Having a set routine for your day can be extremely helpful in allowing you to complete tasks and pursue high level achievements.”可知，本段建议有一个固定的日程安排。D项中的routine照应上下文，故选D项。 2 3 1 4 5 ◆Always keep improving. Never ever settle for just good enough. To be more successful, you've to commit to self-improvement. ◆ 4 Do not underestimate the power of guiding. A life guide is further along in their career than you, and can offer insight, guidance, and advice that is worth its weight. Their guidance can keep you from taking dead ends in your career and help keep you on track to succeed. 2 3 1 4 5 A．Go for a change. B．Get an instructor. C．This might sound like a small thing. D．The truth is that success rewards routine. E．However, faith can feed your eager mind. F．Happily, there's something you can do for a more successful career. G．By doing this, you'll develop a better sense of self awareness and career direction. 答案：B 2 3 1 4 5 根据下文“Do not underestimate the power of guiding.”可知，本段建议人们寻求指导。故选B项。 2 3 1 4 5 ◆Reflect on yourself regularly. Every now and then—perhaps monthly, weekly, or even daily—have regular check-ins with yourself. Think about things like how you're doing on working toward your goals, and considering whether you need to adjust your goals so that they continue to inspire you. Consider what you could be doing differently or the areas where you could use some improvement. 5 2 3 1 4 5 A．Go for a change. B．Get an instructor. C．This might sound like a small thing. D．The truth is that success rewards routine. E．However, faith can feed your eager mind. F．Happily, there's something you can do for a more successful career. G．By doing this, you'll develop a better sense of self awareness and career direction. 答案：G 2 3 1 4 5 根据上文“Think about things like how you're doing on working toward your goals, and considering whether you need to adjust your goals so that they continue to inspire you. Consider what you could be doing differently or the areas where you could use some improvement.”可知，此处建议人们要定期反思，考虑是否要调整职业目标和自我改正。G项“通过这样做，你会发展更好的自我意识和职业方向”，选项照应上文，进一步说明了自我反思带来的影响，故选G项。 2 3 1 4 5 $$