U8 Period 7 Writing—A Survey Report-【优化探究】2025-2026学年新教材高中英语必修第三册同步导学案配套PPT课件（北师大版）

必修第三册 UNIT 8　GREEN LIVING Period 7　Writing—A Survey Report　 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN 单元写作 能力提升 细读文本 落实要素 细读文本 落实要素 Activity 1　Read for some details. Read the text and choose the best answers. 1．What’s the purpose of the survey report? A．To list some activities over saving water and energy. B．To investigate people’s attitudes to environmental protection and actions taken by people. C．To change people’s attitudes to protecting the environment. D．To summarize people’s ideas about disposable packaging. 答案：B 2．What can we infer from paragraph 2? A．All people have finished these activities in the past one month. B．Most of people are using the disposable packaging. C．People usually cycle or walk when going outside. D．More than 90% of people are in favor of environmental protection. 答案：D 3．Which of the following should be paid attention to according to the text? A．Saving water and energy. B．Riding bikes or walking. C．Reducing the use of air conditioning and turning off lights. D．Cutting down the use of disposable packaging. 答案：A Activity 2　Read for the structures. 1．Fill in the blanks to complete the structure according to the survey report you read. introduction conclusion 2．According to the survey report，we can learn when we write a survey report we can use the following outline.(写作模板) Recently a survey has been done to find out ____________．The results are as follows： Just as the diagram shows，________________．On the other hand，________________，while ________________． In my opinion，____________．In addition，____________．I hope ____________． Activity 3　Read for some good sentences. Please find out the sentences about quantity expressions. 1．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　As the diagram shows，the percentage of those who felt that they needed to help protect the environment is as high as 96%. 　　More than half of those who took part in the survey had done four of the five activities in the past month. 3．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．_____________________________________________________ 5．___________________________________________________________________________________________________ 　　Around 90% had tried to recycle waste such as glass，metal and paper；and more than two thirds (70%) had tried to cut back on the use of disposable packaging... Also，the majority of residents had cycled or walked. 　　Unfortunately，not as many who took part had taken action to save water and energy in their homes. 6．__________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．___________________________________________________ 　　Just under 40%(38%) tried to save water when they were washing dishes or taking showers. 　　Just over half (51%) tried to save energy by reducing the use of air conditioning or turning off lights. However，not as many were saving water and energy. 单元写作 能力提升 文体分析 本单元的写作任务是调查报告。调查报告属于应用文，一般是用简洁、生动的语言把图中所提供的信息准确、完整地表达出来，还需要分析调查结果，揭示其规律，找出解决问题的对策。调查报告主要包括介绍、主要发现和结论。 Part 1　单元写作任务：调查报告 1．篇章结构 (1)开头——弄清调查结果反映出的信息、问题或现象，对其作一些客观的介绍； (2)主体——分析这些数据或事实反映出的问题，得出结论； (3)结尾——阐述个人的看法和建议。 2．注意事项 (1)介绍这个报告，例如它的目的、参与者的数量和总的发现； (2)在报告中描述主要的发现和相关的数据； (3)总结你的发现并给出建议。 知识储备 1．开头部分常用表达 ①The aim of this report is to... ②Just as the chart/diagram shows... 2．主体部分常用表达 ①There are several disappointing facts and figures. ②There are also problems caused by... ③On the other hand，there are some encouraging things. ④As a result of this，people now expect... ⑤What this means is that people now expect... 3．结尾部分常用表达 ①To sum up/In conclusion，the situation is... ②All things considered，there seems to be... 学校英文报正在开展以Learning English Beyond the Classroom为题的讨论。请你使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．学习活动状况描述； 2．简单评论； 3．你的建议。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Learning English Beyond the Classroom There are many things we can do to learn English well.________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 审题谋篇： 第一步　明确要求 1．确定体裁：本文为__________； 2．确定人称：本文的主要人称应为__________； 3．确定时态：时态应以____________为主。 调查报告 第三人称 一般现在时 第二步　确定段落 第一段：介绍(调查时间、对象、问题)； 第二段：说明主要的发现； 第三段：结论(发表自己的观点)。 第三步　提炼要点 1．_________________进行调查 2．_____________________ 如图所示 3．______________ 看电影 4．_____________ 占……的比例 5．____________________________访问英语学习网站 conduct a survey as the diagram shows watch movies account for visit English learning websites 第四步　句式升级 1．如图所示，听英语歌曲的比例为65%，而选择看英语电影作为英语学习方式的比例为50%。 (一般表达)As the diagram shows, listening to English songs accounts for 65 percent but 50% choose to watch English movies as a way of English learning. (高级表达)_______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________(过去分词作状语和定语从句) 　　　　　As the diagram shows, listening to English songs accounts for 65 percent compared with 50% who choose to watch English movies as a way of English learning. 2．事实证明，学生在学习英语时更重视兴趣和娱乐，而不是传统的方法，如读书。 (一般表达) It turns out that students think interest and entertainment more important instead of traditional approaches such as reading books when learning English. (高级表达)_______________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ (attach) 　　　　　　It turns out that students attach greater importance to interest and entertainment instead of traditional approaches such as reading books when learning English. 连句成篇： Learning English Beyond the Classroom There are many things we can do to learn English well.Recently a survey about how to learn English beyond the classroom has been conducted. As the diagram shows，listening to English songs accounts for 65 percent compared with 50% who choose to watch English movies as a way of English learning. Reading English books proves to be the less popular ways making up 18%, together with visiting English learning websites, taking up 12%. It turns out that students attach greater importance to interest and entertainment instead of traditional approaches such as reading books when learning English. However, from my point of view, what benefits students most is reading English books, for it is one of the best ways to increase vocabulary and to strengthen the understanding of grammar. Therefore, students can become the best English learners quickly. 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“Green Travel”为题的讨论。请你使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1．出行交通工具的现状描述； 2．简单评论； 3．你的建议。 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 Green Travel There are many ways we can choose from to travel to and from school.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ [参考范文] Green Travel There are many ways we can choose from to travel to and from school. As shown in the pie chart, the most popular transportation among students is electric bikes, accounting for 50%.Private cars come in second place with 35%, while walking only makes up 10%.Only a small percentage of students use shared bicycles or public transportation. While it’s great to see a high percentage of students using electric bikes, we should also consider the impact of private cars on the environment. Cars give out harmful gases that contribute to air pollution and climate change. From my point of view, we should try to reduce our dependence on cars and encourage the use of more environmentally friendly transportation methods.Small changes in our daily life can make a big difference. Part 2　读后续写日积月累 读后续写专练之“有关景色描写的表达” 朗读·体会·积累 1.The mountain was sharply defined against the sky. 那座山在天空的衬托下显得轮廓分明。 2.The lake mirrored the sky above；both of them were spotless blue and shimmering. 湖面映照着上方的天空，它们都是无比湛蓝，并且闪闪发光。 朗读·体会·积累 3.The air was crisp and clear and the sky was blue. 空气清新，天空碧蓝。 4.The meadow flowed like a sea of green over the hill.The two feet deep grass waved in the breeze. 草地像一片绿色的海洋在山上流淌。两英尺深的草在微风中摇曳。 试做·补全·背诵 1.广阔的蓝色海水从四面八方绵延到地平线，翻腾的海浪拍打着沙滩。 The expanse of blue water stretched ____________________________，with frothy waves lapping at the sand beach. 2.这棵树沐浴在一束亮光中，从风景的其他部分中脱颖而出。 The tree stood out from the rest of the landscape，__________________ ______． in every direction to the horizon bathed in a bright light 试做·补全·背诵 3.草地上长了一大片绚丽的花花草草，草在微风中轻轻地沙沙作响。 The meadow was a glorious expanse of grass and wild flowers，______________________________． grass rustling gently in the breeze 增补素材——“景色描写”之多样表达 1．rough seas风大浪急的海 2．a steep-sided valley陡峭的峡谷 3．towering walls of rock高耸的岩壁 4．the peaceful lake宁静的湖泊 5．curving rivers弯弯曲曲的河 6．the springy grass松软的草地 7．the cloudless sky无云的天空 8．a dense forest茂密的森林 9．stars twinkle their eyes星星眨眼 10．the starry sky满天繁星的天空 11．rough, stony ground崎岖不平、多石的土地 12．a mountain track山间小路 13．beautiful and curiously shaped lakes形状奇特的美丽湖泊 $$