2025年广东中考英语易错点之感叹句学案
中考英语易错点之感叹句学案
一、高频考点与题型分布
1. What vs How引导词选择(占比65%)
- 考查核心:区分名词与形容词/副词的修饰关系。
- 典型例题:
- (2024广东广州)______ amazing progress China has made in space exploration!
A. What an B. How C. What D. How an
解析:核心词为不可数名词progress,用What引导,选C。
- (2023山东青岛)______ heavily it rained yesterday! Many streets were flooded.
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
解析:修饰副词heavily,用How,选B。
2. 名词单复数与冠词使用(占比25%)
- 常见陷阱:不可数名词前误加a/an。
- 典型例题:
- (2024江苏南京)______ useful information you've provided!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
解析:information为不可数名词,用What,选A。
- (2022浙江杭州)______ interesting book you bought me!
A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
解析:book为可数名词单数,interesting以元音音素开头,用What an,选C。
3. 主谓省略与倒装结构(占比10%)
- 考查形式:省略主语和谓语的感叹句。
- 典型例题:
- (2024四川成都)______ wonderful the performance is!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
解析:省略主语和谓语(it is),修饰形容词wonderful,用How,选B。
- (2023湖北武汉)______ exciting news! We won the basketball match.
A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
解析:省略主语和谓语(it is),news为不可数名词,用What,选A。
二、近三年真题分类解析
1. 选择题(最常见题型)
Your greatest triumph is staying true to yourself.
忠于自我是最高成就。
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- 2024年真题:
- (安徽) ______ cold weather it is today!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
答案:A
解析:weather为不可数名词,用What引导。
- (重庆) ______ fast China's high-speed trains are!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
答案:B
解析:修饰副词fast,用How引导。
- 2023年真题:
- (北京) ______ beautiful the flowers are in the garden!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
答案:B
解析:修饰形容词beautiful,用How引导。
- (上海) ______ interesting film we saw yesterday!
A. What B. How C. What an D. How an
答案:C
解析:film为可数名词单数,interesting以元音音素开头,用What an。
- 2022年真题:
- (广东) ______ friendly the people in our community are!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
答案:B
解析:修饰形容词friendly,用How引导。
- (浙江) ______ great fun it is to play with snow!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
答案:A
解析:fun为不可数名词,用What引导。
2. 完成句子题(考查综合运用能力)
- 2024年真题:
- (江苏苏州) 多么有用的建议啊!
______ ______ advice!
答案:What useful
解析:advice为不可数名词,用What引导。
Your greatest triumph is staying true to yourself.
忠于自我是最高成就。
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