Module 1 Unit 2 Changes in our lives 听力特训&重难点突破 -【拔尖特训】2024-2025学年六年级下册英语（沪教牛津版 深圳用）

二、 1. visited 2. gold; men 3. to sweep 4. named 解析:此处用过去分词作定语修饰 emperor。 5. to swim; swimming 解析: would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”; be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”。 三、 1. B 2. A 解析: make wishes意为“许 愿”。 3. C 解析:前半句有rich,后半句有 unhappy,故此处应用but来表示转折。 4. B 解析: would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”, visit是动词,后面的人称用宾格形式。 5. C 解析: give sth. to sb.意为“给某人某物”。 四、 1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. E 6. F 五、 D B E A C 六、 1. F 解析:根据文中“A fisherman lived in a smal house near the sea with his wife.”可知,渔 夫是住在一个小房子里。 2. T 解析:根据文中 “One day, he caught a talking goldfish.”和 “The fisherman let the goldfish go.”可知,渔夫把这条 会说话的金鱼放走了。 3. T 根据文中“The fisherman went back to the sea and asked the goldfish for a bigger house. The goldfish granted his wish.”可知,金鱼实现了他想要一个更大的房 子的愿望。 4. T 解析:根据文章最后一句可 知,最后金鱼让一切回到了从前的样子。 七、 1. A 解析:根据“But now machines make our lives easier.”可推断,机器能帮助人们做许多 事。 2. B 解析:根据短文第二段内容可知,在 过去人们洗衣服是很困难的。 3. C 解析:根据 “In the past, people usualy washed their clothes with a washboard in a tub.”可知,过去人们通常 用搓衣板和盆来洗衣服。 4. B 解析:根据 “After taking the clothes out of the washing machine, people can put them on soon.”可知, dry在此处意为“烘干”。 5. C 解析:根据 “They can wash, rinse and dry the clothes.”可 知,洗衣机具有洗、漂洗和烘干衣服的功能。 听力特训 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 [听力原文] 一、 听录音,选出你所听到的内容。 1. My aunt cleans the street every day. 2. I􀆳m going to see a film this evening. 3. I􀆳m going to write a story. 4. Farmers got their crops in by hand in the past. 5. I wil send an email to my friend. 6. We can use a computer to write emails. 7. In the past, I went to school on foot. 8. With digital cameras, we can see photos right away. 9. Now he uses a telephone to cal others. 10. He uses a washing machine to wash clothes. 二、 听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F) 相符。 1. My grandparents live in the city. 2. The farmer grows crops by hand. 3. I can get crops in with the new machine. 4. In the past, we used a pen and paper to write. 5. We can use a computer to write emails now. 三、 听录音,给所听句子选择恰当的答句。 1. What does your uncle do? 2. What did the farmers want to get from the fairy? 3. What do you use a computer to do? 4. I can give you a big and new house! 5. How did you wash clothes in the past? 四、 听录音,根据所听短文,完成下列各题。 (一) 听第一篇短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 In the past, my grandmother washed clothes by hand. Now, she washes clothes with the washing machine. In the past, she went shopping on foot. Now, she goes shopping by bus. (二) 听第二篇短文,选择正确的答案。 I􀆳m Ben. In the past, my father wanted to be 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 4 a writer. Now, he is a doctor. In the past, he went to work by bike. Now he goes to work by car. 五、 听录音,补全短文。 Mr Zhang is my teacher. He is 27 years old. He􀆳s good at taking photos. He was a photographer three years ago. He visited a lot of places and took many beautiful photos. He used a digital camera. He could see his photos right away. [参考答案] 一、 1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 二、 1. T 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F 三、 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 四、 (一) 1. F 2. F 3. T (二) 1. B 2. C 五、 taking photos; photographer; visited; took; camera; right away 重难点突破 一般过去时的肯定陈述句 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 一、 1. planted 解析: Last month为过去时间状 语,故谓语动词用过去式。 2. watched 解析: last Friday为过去时间状语,故谓语动词用过去式。 3. studied 4. made 5. sang 6. told 7. lived 8. took 9. went 二、 1. A 解析: thirty years ago为过去时间状 语,故谓语动词用过去式, read的过去式还是 read。 2. B 3. A 4. C Unit 3　Our school in the future Period 1　Listen and say, Look and learn & Do a survey 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 一、 1. wishes 解析:根据后面are可知,主语应 用复数形式。 2. wil be 解析: In the future 为将来时间状语,故该句时态为一般将来时。 3. to be 解析: I􀆳d like后接“to +动词原形”。 4. were 5. plants 6. won􀆳t carry 二、 1. A 解析: would like后接“to +动词原 形”。 2. C 解析: next Sunday是将来时间状 语,故该题时态为一般将来时。 3. C 4. B 5. A 三、 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 四、 1. Our life gets better and better. 2. Let􀆳s grow plants this weekend. 3. We wil study online at home. 4. Al their books wil be on a smal computer. 五、 1. F 解析:根据“Lucy and Mary are talking about schools in the future.”可知,她们谈论的是 未来的学校。 2. T 3. T 解析:根据“E-books wil be like U disks or removable hard disks.”可 知,电子书像U盘或移动硬盘。 4. T 解析:根 据“They can learn knowledge everywhere.”可知, 他们可以在任何地方学习,任何地方应该包括家 里。 5. F 解析:根据“It won􀆳t be difficult to get information.”可知,未来得到信息并不困难。 六、 1. B 解析:根据“I􀆳m going on a trip to the moon to colect some soil!”可知,嫦娥六号去月球 是为了从月球上提取一些土壤。 2. B 解析:根 据“Today is 3rd May, 2024.”和“Four years ago, my sister spacecraft, Chang􀆳e-5, visited the near side of the moon.”可知,嫦娥五号是2020年着陆 在月球的。 3. A 解析:根据“This time, I􀆳m landing on its far side.”可知,嫦娥六号着陆在月 球背面。 4. C 5. A 拓展空间: A Period 2　Look and read, Think and write & Learn the sounds 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 一、 1. milk climb moon room 解析:画线部 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 5 听力特训 一、 听录音,选出你所听到的内容。 ( )1. A. cleanerB. clean C. cleans ( )2. A. fil B. film C. ful ( )3. A. right B. write C. writer ( )4. A. crops B. knocks C. cross ( )5. A. email B. maid C. mail ( )6. A. computer B. camera C. computers ( )7. A. in foot B. on foot C. by bus ( )8. A. right now B. run away C. right away ( )9. A. cal people B. cal others C. clean the streets ( )10. A. uses a telephone B. uses a broom C. uses a washing machine 二、 听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T) 否(F)相符。 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 三、 听录音,给所听句子选择恰当的答句。 ( )1. A. He is doing his work. B. He is a doctor. C. He is in a hospital. ( )2. A. They wanted a big house. B. They are farmers. C. They swept the streets. ( )3. A. I read books in the library. B. I use a computer to do homework. C. I wash clothes by hand. ( )4. A. Here you are. B. Thank you for your gold. C. Thank you. But my smal house is warm and nice. ( )5. A. We can use the machine. B. We wash clothes by hand. C. We washed clothes by hand. 四、 听录音,根据所听短文,完成下列各题。 (一) 听第一篇短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 ( )1. In the past, my grandmother washed clothes with the washing machine. ( )2. Now, my grandmother washes clothes by hand. ( )3. In the past, my grandmother went shopping on foot. (二) 听第二篇短文,选择正确的答案。 ( )1. What did Ben􀆳s father want to be? A. He wanted to be a doctor. B. He wanted to be a writer. C. He wanted to be a teacher. ( )2. How does Ben􀆳s father go to work now? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 五、 听录音,补全短文。 Mr Zhang is my teacher. He is 27 years old. He􀆳s good at . He was a three years ago. He a lot of places and many beautiful photos. He used a digital . He could see his photos . 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 21 英语(沪教牛津版)六年级下 听 力 录 音 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改 重难点突破 一般过去时的肯定陈述句 一、 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作 或存在的状态,其谓语动词用过去式来表达,常与 yesterday、 last week、 long long ago、 once upon a time、 two years ago、 in 2021、 just now、 a moment ago、 in the past等表示过去的时间状语连用。如: Long long ago, they lived in a forest. 很久很久以前,他们住在一片森林里。 I went to the nature park with my friend last weekend. 上个周末我与朋友去了那座自然公园。 二、 一般过去时的肯定陈述句 一般过去时的肯定陈述句有两种结构。 1. 主语+ was/were +其他.如: He was a student five years ago. 五年前他是一名学生。 We were at school last Sunday. 上周日我们在学校。 A smal shop was in the vilage twenty years ago. 二十年前,村里有一个小商店。 Many trees and birds were on the mountain. 山上有许多树和鸟。 2. 主语+实义动词的过去式+其他.如: We went to the park by bike yesterday. 我们昨天骑自行车去了公园。 They had a picnic on the hil last weekend. 他们上周末在小山上野餐。 Our English teacher told us an interesting English story just now. 刚才我们的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的英 语故事。 一、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Last month, we (plant) many trees in the mountain. 2. They (watch) a movie together last Friday. 3. Nancy (study) for two hours last night. 4. She (make) a beautiful cake for her mother􀆳s birthday last week. 5. Tom􀆳s sister (sing) a song at the party last week. 6. My mother (tel) me your story two days ago. 7. Once upon a time, a tiger (live) in the forest. 8. Last year, my family and I (take) a trip to Paris. 9. We (go) camping in the mountains last summer vacation. 二、 单项选择。 ( )1. My grandpa newspapers for news thirty years ago. A. read B. reads C. readed ( )2. In the past, Linda an old bike. Now she a new car. A. rides; drives B. rode; drives C. rode; drove ( )3. He a cat a moment ago. A. saw B. sees C. wil see ( )4. Ten years ago, there three tigers in the zoo and there a big hal in the zoo. A. was; was B. was; were C. were; was 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 􀥈 31 Module 1 Changes and differences 讲 解 视 频 拍 照 批 改