内容正文:
英语
冀教版
2025甘肃
精讲册
1
八年级(上)
Units 3~4
2
1
聚焦重难点
2
核心词句攻关
3
真题范文练词汇
3
01
聚焦重难点
4
考点
1
wonder的用法(省卷:2019Ⅱ.5)
What would ,Li Ming like for this birthday? I wonder…(Unit 3 P34)
1. 埃及金字塔是每年吸引数百万游客的奇观。
The Pyramids of Egypt ____ _________ that attract millions of
tourists every year.
are
wonders
2. 难怪孩子们兴奋,这是他们的生日聚会。
____ ________ that the children are excited, it's their birthday party.
No
wonder
3. 鲍勃想知道他的姐姐是否会回家过节。
Bob _________ ____________ his sister will come home for the
holiday.
wonders
if /whether
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5
变形:wonder(v.& n.)→wonderful(adj.)精彩的;绝妙的
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6
考点
2
too…to…句型
It's never too late to start an album of family photos.(Unit 3 P36)
4. This math problem is too difficult for me _________(work) out.
5. My 5-year-old sister is not old enough ______(go) to school.
6. The watermelon is too big to be put into the fridge. (改为同义句)
The watermelon is ____ big _____ it can't be put into the fridge.
to work
to go
so
that
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7
(1)too+adj.+(for sb.) to do sth. (对某人来说)太……而不能做某
事。如:It's too difficult for me to learn English well.
(2)too…to…结构可以转换为so…that…(从句用否定形式)或not…
enough to do sth.。如:
The kid is too young to dress himself.
=The kid is so young that he can't dress himself.
=The kid is not old enough to dress himself.
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8
考点
3
辨析attend, join, join in与take part in
If you can't attend a family celebration, don't worry about it.(Unit 3 P36)
take part in, join, attend, join in
7. Why not _____ an English club to practice your English?
8. It's important to ________ the discussion when learning.
9. Pan Zhanle said it was a great honor for him to stand for his
country to _____________ the 33rd Summer Olympic Games.
10. Emily asked the manager for a day off to _______ her best
friend's wedding.
join
join in
take part in
attend
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9
考点 含义及用法
attend 指出席会议、婚礼、葬礼、典礼,去上学听报告等,主要指以
观众或听众的身份参加,为正式用语
join 指参加某党派、团体组织等并成为其中一员,相当于
become a member of
join in 指参加竞赛、游戏、娱乐等小规模活动。join sb. in
(doing) sth.和某人一起做某事
take part in 指参加会议、项目等群众性活动,强调在活动中发挥作用
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10
考点
4
辨析turn off, turn on, turn up与turn down(兰州:2023.27;省卷:2019Ⅱ.8)
...Li Ming's father turned off the lights,…(Unit 3 P45)
11. May ___ her friend's help, because she wants to test her own
abilities.
A.turns up B.turns off C.turns on D.turns down
√
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11
turn down, turn on, turn up, turn off
12. When a fire happens, we should _________ the gas at once.
13. Could you please ___________ the music a little?My brother is
reading in the study.
14. Please _________ the volume of the radio. I can't hear it clearly.
15. Let's _________ the TV to watch the news.
turn off
turn down
turn up
turn on
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12
考点 含义 共同点
turnon/off
(省卷:2019 Ⅱ.8) 意为“(把水源、煤气、电
灯、电视等)打开/关掉”,
二者互为反义词组 在这些短语中, on, off,
up, down均为副词, 代
词作宾语应位于两词之
间,名词作宾语位于两
词之间或后面皆可
turn up/down
(兰州:2023.27) 意为“(把音量、灯等)开
大、调高/关小、调低”, 二
者互为反义词组
【拓展】turn up还有“出现”之意; turn down还有“拒绝”之意。
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13
考点
5
busy的用法
He was busy fixing a pair of pants, but he still answered my
questions.(Unit 4 P58)
16. The kids are busy __________(prepare)for the voluntary work
during the summer holiday.
17. The airport becomes _______(busy) because more people travel
for vacations.
preparing
busier
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14
考点
6
辨析across, cross, through, over与past(兰州:2022.28;省卷:
2021Ⅷ.1,2020Ⅶ.9)
Across from the bookstore, there's a beautiful park.(Unit 4 P60)
18. —Can a plane fly ____ the Atlantic Ocean?
—Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.
A.across; through B.through; across
C.across; across D.through; through
√
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15
19.
across, cross, through, over, past
Today is a sunny day. The sunlight goes _________ the window.
I feel very relaxed and decide to take a walk with my mother in the
park. We ______ the road and come into the park. There are many
people. Everyone enjoys themselves very much. I also see some ducks
swimming _______ the river. At the same time, some birds are flying
_____ the park. The scene is fantastic. Then we walk _____ a new
cake shop. The smell spreading from the shop is really good, so we
walk in. My mom buys two pieces of cake for me which taste
delicious.
through
cross
across
over
past
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考点 词性及含义 图示助记
across
(兰州:2022.28;省卷:2021Ⅷ.1, 2020Ⅶ.9) 介词,常与go/walk连用,
意为“横过;穿过”,着重指
从一边到另一边,指从表面
通过 __________________________________
go across the
bridge
cross 动词,意为“穿过;横过;
越过”,强调动作 _____________________________
cross the street
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17
考点 词性及含义 图示助记
through 介词,意为“穿过;通过;
经过”,指从空间内部通过 _____________________________
go through the
tunnel
over 介词,意为“横过;越过”,
指从上方经过、跨越 ___________________
jump over the
fence
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18
考点 词性及含义 图示助记
past 介词,意为“经过”,指从旁
边经过 ______________________
walk past the table
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考点
7
treat的用法
It was warm inside and full of yummy treats.(Unit 4 P58)
20. —Thank you for coming, and we will treat you ___ everything we
can provide.
—My pleasure.
A.as B.to C.of D.from
21. Linda is so kind. She always treats the voluntary activities ___ her
real job.
A.with B.to C.as D.in
√
√
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20
22. My parents said that dinner tonight would be ______(they)
treat.
their
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02
核心词句攻关
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Ⅰ. 语法与情景对话
1. As a teacher, I love being with my students so much. You can't
imagine how much they ___ knowledge!
A.are famous as B.are thirsty for
C.are strict with D.are good at
2. —How about the camping last Saturday?
—It was a bit difficult. In the end, we all went ___ the forest safely.
A.beside B.below C.across D.through
√
√
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3. —I will have a job ___ tomorrow. I feel very nervous.
—Take it easy. You are good enough to get the job.
A.question B.conversation C.celebration D.interview
4. ___ astronauts go on spacewalks, they wear spacesuits to keep
themselves safe.
A.When B.Unless C.Though D.Until
5. The park near our community is always ___ on weekends. There
are many people playing, singing and dancing.
A.peaceful B.calm C.lively D.silent
√
√
√
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Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.(2024兰州48)We had a bad time that day, but the next ______
(day) trip was pretty good.
2.(2023省卷Ⅷ.1)Frank has more than 500 ________(stamp).
3.(2020省卷Ⅶ.9)They are building a bridge _______(cross) the
river.
4. We are who we are today because of the ______________(choose)
we made yesterday.
day's
stamps
across
choice/choices
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5. Alice ___________(complete) the race with a big smile on her
face and all the students cheered for her.
6. Look! The whole town is ___________(celebrate) the opening of
the new library with a huge party.
7. This pair of jeans ____(fit) me very well. They are neither too
large nor too small.
completed
celebrating
fits
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8.【佳句记背·关注细节】Only when we pay attention to every little
detail can we finish a task _________(perfect).
9. We rowed the boat on the river and the wind ______(blow)
across the surface.
10. A kind neighbor ______(fix) my bike so that I was not late for
school.
perfectly
blew
fixed
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Ⅲ. 语篇练词汇
test, full, after, on, he, step,
thick, save, too, take off
(2024酒泉一模改编)Cruz Genet and Anthony Skopick are
friends. They wanted to make sure that the birds out on the ice
were ducks or geese(鹅). So 1.____ a January evening last year,
the two boys walked onto the frozen pond(池塘) near their homes
to get a better look. First, they threw a rock onto the ice 2._______
it. Then they stepped on it. They believed the ice was 3.______
on
to test
thick
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enough to hold their weight. But when Anthony took a few 4.______,
he fell through the seemingly frozen surface suddenly.
Cruz ran to help his friend. But the ice didn't hold and he fell
in,5.____. He tried to put 6.________ out of the cold water and onto
the frozen land, but failed. Anthony's older sister saw the boys being
in danger and started shouting for help.
steps
too
himself
test, full, after, on, he, step,
thick, save, too, take off
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John Lavin, a neighbor, was driving nearby on his way to the
store. He quickly stopped 7.______ he heard the sound. Seeing the
boys, he caught a nearby life ring, 8._________ his shoes and jumped
after
took off
test, full, after, on, he, step,
thick, save, too, take off
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into the water. Lavin made his way to Cruz and Anthony and took
them back to land. They were 9._______ and sent to the hospital
soon. Luckily, the boys have 10.______ recovered, though they are
still a little afraid. Thanks to Lavin, the boys are safe now. They are
very thankful to their brave neighbor.
saved
fully
test, full, after, on, he, step,
thick, save, too, take off
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03
真题范文练词汇
贴合八(上)Unit 3话题:家庭庆祝
32
A Special Gift for My Father
example, or, cost, record, of, sweet, he, very, be, photo
(2023济宁真题范文改编)People usually give gifts to someone
they love 1.____ care about. Here 2.___ a special gift I gave to my
father—a notebook.(开篇点明主题,说明自己给父亲送的礼物)
I gave it to my father on 3.____ birthday last year. Though
the notebook 4._____ little, it was very special for my father and me.
There were many 5._______ about our past life and some words
or
is
his
cost
photos
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about things we did. For 6._________, the photo that we took when
we visited Beijing was my favourite. This notebook 7._________ the
happy time we spent together. It kept our 8.______ memories. (具体
描述礼物及其特殊意义,丰富了礼物的内涵)
When my father received my gift, he was 9._____ moved and
happy. He thought his little girl had grown up and he was
proud 10.___ me. I felt happy, too.(讲述父亲收到礼物后的感受以及作
者的心情,深化文章主题)
example
recorded
sweet
very
of
example, or, cost, record, of, sweet, he, very, be, photo
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①give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
②though引导的让步状语从句
③grow up 成长;长大
④be proud of为……骄傲
仿写:尽管烹饪过程有点难,我还是成功地为家人做了一顿美味的晚餐。
(用“though引导的让步状语从句”仿写)
________________________________________________________________
______________________________
Though the cooking process was a bit difficult,I successfully made a delicious dinner for my family.
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36
$$