(精讲册)08 八年级（上） Units 5～6（课件PPT）-【练客中考】2025年甘肃中考英语提优方案（人教版）

英语 人教版 2025甘肃 精讲册 1 八年级（上） Units 5~6 2 1 聚焦重难点 2 核心词汇攻关 3 真题范文练词汇 3 课前检测：请先完成《教材词汇攻关》P39~P42 返回目录 4 01 聚焦重难点 5 考点 1 mind的用法（省卷：2020Ⅶ.8） —What do you think of talk shows?你认为脱口秀怎么样？ —They're OK. I don't mind them. 它们还好。我不介意它们。 （Unit 5 P33） 1.—Do you mind if I use the bathroom here？ —___. It's just around the corner. A.It doesn't matter B.Not at all C.You'd better not D.With pleasure 2.Would you mind _________（show） me how to start this online tour？ showing √ 返回目录 6 3.The success stories of others changed ____（he）mind about starting his own business. 4.Tom made up his mind _____________（overcome） his fear of public speaking and become confident. his to overcome 5.学习一门新语言可以开阔你的思维，了解不同的表达思想和情感的方式。 Learning a new language can ______ your ______ to different ways of expressing thoughts and feelings. open mind 返回目录 7 返回目录 8 如：Mary always keeps her friends in mind and is ready to help them at any time. 【拓展】Would/Do you mind （one's） doing sth.？的回答，表示 允许或不介意常用Certainly not./Of course not./Not at all.；若表示 介意或不希望对方做某事常用Sorry, but… /（You'd） Better not. 等。 返回目录 9 考点 2 happen的用法 I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢跟着 故事看接下来发生了什么。（Unit 5 P34） 6.The accident __________（happen） on this quiet street in the early morning. 7.Sam happened _______（see） the accident when he was passing by. 8.Something unexpected happened to _____（she）when she was on vacation and she ended up meeting her childhood friend. 9.This morning my father drove me to school，since he happened __________（attend） a meeting near my school. happened to see her to attend 返回目录 10 10.【延伸训练】 happen, take place Many years ago， a sudden earthquake __________ in Wenchuan. And it brought great harm to the people there. Many people gave their hands to help them. Now， great changes _________________ in Wenchuan. People live a happy life. And all of us are pleased to see that. happened have taken place 返回目录 11 如：An interesting event happened in the park this morning. 返回目录 12 考点 用法 共同点 happ en 指偶然、碰巧发生，有不可预 测性，主语一般是物 ①均为不及物动词，无被动语态 ②均为非延续性动词，后面不能 直接加表示一段时间的时间状语 take place 指事先计划好或预先布置而发 生，指某个确定事件 【拓展】辨析happen与take place 返回目录 13 考点 3 辨析expect, wish, hope与look forward to （省卷：2020Ⅶ.6） Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them. 嗯， 它们可能不是非常令人兴奋， 但是你可以期待从 中学到很多。（Unit 5 P34） wish， hope 11.I ______ it will not rain this weekend because I plan to go on a trip with my friends. 12.Peter _______ he could be a super hero so that he can protect all the people. hope wishes 返回目录 14 13.Our parents wish us _________（study） hard and get good grades， and we understand that it's for our better future. 14.We look forward to _______（see） how rapidly the technology will change the world around us. to study seeing 15.I handed in my writing to the teacher yesterday. I expected _____ （she） to provide clear instructions so that I could improve my writing skills. her 16.We were deeply moved by those elders who hoped ________（pass） on the traditional Chinese medicine knowledge to others for free. to pass 返回目录 15 返回目录 16 考点 4 famous的用法 But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美国文化中一个非常出名的象征就是一部卡通片。（Unit 5 P37） 返回目录 17 17. as， to， for Our school is famous ____ its excellent teaching quality and friendly environment. The headteacher is famous ____ a wise and caring leader. The volunteer activities organized by our school are famous ___ the local community. Our school is famous ____ developing students with strong moral（道德的） values and a spirit of helping others. We are proud to be part of such a wonderful school. for as to for 返回目录 考点 含义及用法 be famous for 意为“因……而出名”, for表原因, 其后常接表示某人 或某物的特长、特点的词, 即: 出名的原因 be famous as 意为“作为……而出名”, as后接表示某人的职业、身份 或地位的名词 be famous to 意为“为……所熟知”, 其后常接一个群体, 即: 出名的 对象 【拓展】以上三个短语中的famous可替换为known或well-known, 含义相 同。 返回目录 19 考点 5 promise的用法 Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 大部分时候， 我们会对别人做出承诺。（Unit 6 P45） 18.My father promised ___________（support） me in volunteer activities on weekends. 19.The one who often fails to keep ____（he） promise will end up with no one trusting him. to support his 返回目录 20 20.If you hurt others, please say sorry to them and promise not _______（do） it again next time. 21.I promise _________（make） a daily reading plan and stick to it, as I believe it's important to read. 22.Henry always makes _________（promise） easily but seldom keeps them. to do to make promises 返回目录 21 返回目录 22 02 核心词汇攻关 23 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1.（2021省卷Ⅷ.6）She fell ________（heavy） to the ground. 2.（2020兰州90）Could you please tell me how ___________ （improve） my computer skills? 3.（2020兰州94）__________（science） around the world are doing research on the COVID-19 vaccine（疫苗）. 4.My sister plans ________（cook） a special dish for the party. 5.The teachers ____________________（discuss） the students' performance next week. heavily to improve Scientists to cook are going to discuss 返回目录 24 6.The children had a great time playing by ___________（they） in the park. 7.We should value the importance of __________（educate） from an early age. 8.Everyone is supposed to take up some ________（hobby） to live a colorful life. 9.【佳句记背·乐于助人】The kind-hearted _______（drive） stopped to help the old woman cross the road safely. themselves education hobbies driver 返回目录 25 10.Molly loves spring best because she enjoys _________（paint） outdoors in this season. 11.Emily can tell lots of ancient Chinese stories al-though she is a __________（foreign）. 12.Difficulties do not mean impossibilities. They _______（simple） mean you have to work hard. painting foreigner simply 返回目录 26 13.Jack prepared carefully for the competition. So he was ________ （hope） about the result of it. 14.I enjoy spending my _________（person） time reading books and going for walks in nature. 15.Kelly _____（send） me a beautiful present on my birthday, and it was exactly what I had always wanted. hopeful personal sent 返回目录 27 二、语篇练词汇 外文素材选自One Story A Day 解读弹珠游戏的流行密码 rich, put, at, appear, child, hit, be, and, good, you Kids are the same everywhere. On nice spring days, they like to play games outside. Let's take the common game of marbles（弹珠） as an example. 1. _________ in many places, from Africa to China, have played this game for a long time. Children 返回目录 28 There 2.____ many reasons for the popularity of marbles. First of all, it's easy to play and needs no tools. 3.______ or poor, everyone has the same chance to win. If you have one marble, you can play. If you are good 4.___ it, you can win. The most important thing is that the rules can be changed by the players. So there are no fixed rules. You and 5.______ friends can start a game and make new rules as long as you all agree. are Rich at your rich, put, at, appear, child, hit, be, and, good, you 返回目录 29 The goal is always the same. Players 6._____ their marbles on the ground. They try to win others' marbles by 7._______ or knocking them out of a circle. At the end of the game, one player goes home with many marbles. put hitting rich, put, at, appear, child, hit, be, and, good, you 返回目录 30 The marbles have also changed a lot. At first, they were small round stones, 8._____ then there were clay marbles. Later, glass marbles 9.__________. The prettiest glass marbles are the most valuable. Players often exchange marbles. Today, there is an International Marble Championship（锦标赛）. But as kids know, the 10._____ game is in the schoolyard on warm days with friends around. and appeared best rich, put, at, appear, child, hit, be, and, good, you 返回目录 31 03 真题范文练词汇 32 贴合八（上）Unit 5 话题:娱乐 Sports Make Me Strong and Confident during, popular, invent, but, also, go, their, continue, paper, deep （2023江苏扬州）Kites have a history of about 2,300 years in China. The kite was 1._________ by Mozi in the Warring States period. He made a bird out of wood. Later, his student Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites. 2.________ the Eastern Han Dynasty, with the invention of paper, people began to use 3._______ to make kites. Kites have 4._____ begun to take on different shapes.（讲述风筝的 起源和发展历程，为下文对风筝的现状和传承的讨论提供背景知识。） invented During paper also 返回目录 33 The World Kite Capital is Weifang, Shandong Province. There are many grand kite competitions held there every year. People all over the world want 5.______ there. Flying kites is 6._______ loved by people. It is a very 7._________ outdoor activity. Every weekend, we can see many people flying kites in the park. They play happily. 8._____ the kites we fly now are all bought from stores. Few people make 9.______ own kites.（描述风筝在当下的流行 情况以及存在的问题，引出对风筝传承的思考。） to go deeply popular But their during, popular, invent, but, also, go, their, continue, paper, deep 返回目录 34 I believe that as a traditional Chinese handicraft, kites should 10._________ to be passed down. We should protect traditional Chinese handicrafts.（呼吁保护中国传统手工艺品，点明文章 主旨。） continue during, popular, invent, but, also, go, their, continue, paper, deep 返回目录 35 ①the Eastern Han Dynasty 东汉 ②take on 呈现 ③grand adj. 大的；宏伟的；壮丽的 ④all over the world 全世界 ⑤see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 ⑥I believe that… 我相信…… ⑦traditional Chinese handicraft 中国传统手工艺品 ⑧pass down 传承 返回目录 36 仿写：我相信艺术和音乐可以成为不同国家之间的桥梁。（用“I believe that…”仿写） ________________________________________________________________ __________ I believe that art and music can be a bridge between different countries. 温馨提示 请完成《课后提升练》P16~P17习题 返回目录 38 $$