专题06 阅读还原七选五+六选五 【期中必刷15篇】-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（人教版2024）

2024-2025学年七年级下期期中考点大串讲（人教版） 专题06 阅读还原之七选五+六选五 七选五 （一） In our city, there is a big zoo. 1 Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 2 Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from Africa. Meat is his favourite food. Gerry is very lazy. 3 Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and clever. 4 Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, so please keep quiet. 5 She relaxes about 10 hours every day. A．Lions are in great danger now. B．She likes eating bamboos and drinking water. C．People can teach him to do things for them. D．There are a lot of animals in it. E．He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. F．But at night she gets up and eats leaves. G．Because they are kind of interesting. 【参考答案】1．D 2．F 3．E 4．C 5．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了动物园里的一些动物。 1．根据上文“In our city, there is a big zoo.”可知，开篇引出介绍了动物园，此处应是总起介绍动物园里的动物。选项D“里面有许多动物。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据上文“She likes sleeping during the day.”可知，她白天喜欢睡觉，此处应是介绍她夜晚的活动。选项F“但是晚上，她起来，吃叶子。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据上文“Gerry is very lazy.”可知，这头狮子很懒，此处应是介绍其懒惰情况。选项E“他每天休息睡觉20小时。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据上文“This is a big elephant.”和“He’s friendly and clever.”可知，大象友好又聪明，此处应是表示他的聪明体现在哪里。选项C“人们可以教他为他们做事。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据上文“Tuantuan is a cute panda.”可知，团团是一只熊猫，此处应是介绍有关熊猫的习性。选项B“她喜欢吃竹子和喝水。”符合语境。故选B。 （二） Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. 6 “Don’t cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. 7 Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving (感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 8 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. 9 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? 10 As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” A．They are afraid of the animals there. B．She shows Coco how to climb carefully. C．It is important for us to understand animals. D．It is interesting to watch the animals in the show. E．They try their best to look after different animals. F．The show is about how people become friends with animals. G．However, there are also some people thinking differently. 【参考答案】6．F 7．E 8．B 9．G 10．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了湖南卫视的电视节目《奇妙的朋友》。 6．根据前句“It is a TV show on Hunan TV.”可知，这是湖南卫视的一个电视节目，选项F“这个节目是关于人们如何与动物成为朋友的。”符合语境。故选F。 7．根据前句“On the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou.”可知，在节目中，六位名人在广州的一家动物园学习成为动物饲养员，选项E“他们尽力照顾不同的动物。”符合语境。故选E。 8．根据“For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first.”可知，例如，为了教一只叫Coco的黑猩猩如何爬树，李宇春先爬，选项B“她教Coco如何小心翼翼地爬”符合语境。故选B。 9．根据后句“They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other.”可知，他们说人们和一些动物如此接近是危险的，因为人和动物会互相传染疾病。这说的是不同想法，选项G“然而，也有一些人的想法不同。”符合语境。故选G。 10．根据后句“As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said, ‘Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.’”可知，正如英国动物专家Jane Goodall所说：“只有我们理解了，我们才会关心。只有我们关心，我们才会帮助。只有我们帮忙，它们才能得救。”这说的是了解动物，选项C“了解动物对我们来说很重要。”符合语境。故选C。 （三） Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It’s free (免费的). 11 But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. 12 You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here. 13 Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. 14 Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon. 15 Have a good time here! Thank you. A．Don’t talk loudly. B．You don’t have to pay any money. C．Please leave before five. D．Don’t talk to others. E．But don’t touch (触摸) the things here. F．Firstly, don’t have food or drinks here. G．You must take rubbish out. 【参考答案】11．B 12．F 13．E 14．A 15．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了博物馆的规则。 11．根据“It’s free”可知，它是免费的，所以不需要付钱，选项B“你不需要付任何钱。”符合语境。故选B。 12．根据“Secondly, you can take photos here.”可知，此处应是介绍第一点，选项F“第一，不要在这里吃东西或喝饮料。”符合语境。故选F。 13．根据“Secondly, you can take photos here.”可知，你可以在这里拍照，选项E“但是不要触摸这里的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 14．根据“keep quiet in the museum.”可知，要保持安静，因此不要大声说话，选项A“不要大声说话。”符合语境。故选A。 15．根据“the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，博物馆下午五点以后不开放，因此需在五点之前离开，选项C“请在五点前离开。”符合语境。故选C。 （四） Rules tell people what they should (应该) and shouldn’t do. We start learning rules at home. Parents want us to be safe (安全的). They want us to go home early after school. 16 They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to act safely. It’s important to let all people in the family write the rules. 17 There shouldn’t be too many rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. 18 “Do” rules. “Do” rules are good. Here are some examples (例子): Be helpful. 19 Do your homework before dinner. “Don’t” rules. It’s best to have more “do” rules than “don’t” rules. Use “don’t” rules when it’s difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples: 20 Don’t go out at night. A．Clean your room every day. B．Here are two kinds of rules. C．How can parents keep us safe? D．Don’t watch TV too much. E．Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them. F．After school, we can play ping-pong with our friends. G．Can we wear a hat in class? 【参考答案】16．C 17．E 18．B 19．A 20．D 【语篇解读】本文介绍了规则的意义：就是告诉人们应该做什么和不应该做什么。详细地介绍了家规的重要性以及如何制定家规。 16．根据“They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to act safely.”家庭规则帮助我们知道如何安全行事。可知，此处应说父母怎样才能保证我们的安全。选项C“父母如何保证我们的安全”符合，故选C。 17．根据“It’s important to let all people in the family write the rules.”以及“There shouldn’t be too many rules.”可知，此处应说写家规的重要性。选项E“写下家规有助于我们记住并遵守家规”符合，故选E。 18．根据“ ‘Do’ rules.”以及“ ‘Don’t’ rules.”可知，此处应提到两种规则。选项B“这里有两种规则”符合，故选B。 19．根据“Be helpful.”以及空后的“Do your homework before dinner.”可知，此处应是举例具体的允许做的事情，选项A“每天打扫你的房间。”符合。故选A。 20．根据“Don’t go out at night.”可知，此处应是不允许做的事情，选项D“不要看太多电视。”符合，故选D。 （五） Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Let’s read the following ways. 21 22 Many people only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. 23 We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating. 24 If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV. 25 You can play basketball, walk or swim. A．Eating too much lets you feel happy. B．There are many concerts. C．They can help you keep healthy. D．Try to spend more time doing sports outside. E．Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable (不舒服). F．Everyone knows that water is necessary (有必要). G．Eat different kinds of food. 【参考答案】21．C 22．G 23．F 24．E 25．D 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了保持身体健康对我们来说是很重要的，文章还介绍了保持身体健康的方法。 21．根据“Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Let’s read the following ways.”及下文内容可知，此处介绍帮你保持健康的方法，选项C“它们可以帮助你保持健康”符合语境，故选C。 22．根据“Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.”可知是建议吃不同种类的食物。选项G“吃不同种类的食物”符合语境，故选G。 23．根据“Drink water more often”可知此处是说水是重要的，选项F“每个人都知道水是必须的”符合语境，故选F。 24．根据“When you feel full, stop eating ... If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.”可知建议不要吃太饱，选项E“吃得太多会让你感觉不舒服”符合语境。故选E。 25．根据“Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV ... You can play basketball, walk or swim.”可知是建议多运动，选项D“试着花更多的时间在户外运动”符合语境，故选D。 （六） Spring is here. 26 But everything is hard when you do it for the first time. How can you start an exercising routine? Maybe you can follow the tips here. ●Set a goal (设定目标) 27 The answer for the question shouldn’t just be to lose weight. It should also be about becoming healthier or feeling better. If you have a goal in mind, it will be much easier to say “no” to high-fat foods and “yes” to daily exercise. ●Look for the time to exercise Don’t always say you are too busy. Look for the time to do exercise every day. For example, stop taking the bus. Walk. 28 Soon you will get a lot from these small activities. ●Find a friend to exercise together We all know how easy it is to give up exercise. But it will not be so if you make an exercise plan with a friend. 29 So, why not enjoy sports in spring? 30 A．The warm weather is great to exercise in. B．You have to go to school on foot every morning. C．Spring is also a good time for you to play soccer. D．Or get up from your desk to stretch (伸展) between classes. E．Let’s start together now to become a healthier and happier person! F．Before you start, ask yourself: Why do I want to exercise? G．Do sports with a friend, then you will enjoy the time even more. 【参考答案】26．A 27．F 28．D 29．G 30．E 【语篇解读】本文就如何开始锻炼计划给出了一些建议。 26．根据上文“Spring is here.”和下文“...How can you start an exercising routine?”可知，与之对应的此空应是选项A“温暖的天气非常适合运动”，春天很暖和，适合运动。故选A。 27．根据下文“The answer for the question shouldn’t just be to lose weight.”可知，此处应是提出了一个问题，选项F“在开始锻炼之前，问问自己：我为什么想要锻炼”符合语境。故选F。 28．根据上文“Soon you will get a lot from these small activities.”可知，此处是和一些小的运动有关系。选项D“或者在课间站起来拉伸一下”符合语境。故选D。 29．根据上文“We all know how easy it is to give up exercise. But it will not be so if you make an exercise plan with a friend.”可知，放弃锻炼是很简单的事，但如果有人和自己一起锻炼的话，情况就不会如此。与之对应的此空应是选项G“和朋友一起运动，这样你会更加享受这段时间”，故选G。 30．根据上文“So, why not enjoy sports in spring?”可知，作者在此处号召大家一起锻炼，选项E“让我们从现在开始，做一个更健康、更快乐的人吧”符合语境。故选E。 （七） What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. 31 Having breakfast   A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. 32 Having milk “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The former Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. 33 It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. 34 Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. Have healthy eating habits(习惯), 35 . A．Milk is also very important to children’s health. B．Let me share you some ways to do exercises. C．Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. D．It’s very important to eat well for every meal. E．Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. F．Having healthy food G．and you will have a strong body. 【参考答案】31．C 32．E 33．A 34．F 35．G 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章作用从吃早餐，喝牛奶和吃健康食品三个方面介绍了如果保持健康的方法。 31．根据“Having breakfast”以及“Having milk”可知，后面是谈论几个有关健康饮食的方法，选项C“这里有一些关于如何健康饮食的想法”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“A good breakfast is very important to children.”可知，早餐对儿童很重要，选项E“记住，一顿好的早餐会帮助你更好地学习。”符合语境。故选E。 33．根据“this during his visit to a milk farm.”可知空格处是谈论有关牛奶的，选项A“牛奶对儿童的健康也非常重要。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“Having healthy food is the most important.”可知，此处谈论健康的食物，选项F“有健康的食物”符合语境。故选F。 35．根据“Have healthy eating habits，”可知，此处是总结健康饮食的作用，选项G“这样你就会有一个强壮的身体。”符合语境。故选G。 六选五 （一） Hello, we are students from China, and we want to save pandas. Pandas are in great danger—there are fewer than 2,000 pandas in the world. 1 If they are taken good care of by us, they can live to be about 30 years old. People like pandas. 2 Pandas are very beautiful, but they are very shy. They don’t like playing with strangers (陌生人). 3 As we all know, pandas only live in China. It is one of China’s symbols. But they face a lot of difficulties. 4 So pandas are losing their homes. Besides (而且), pandas do not have babies very often. 5 Let’s take action to protect (保护) them. A．So please be very quiet when you see them. B．So we must save them. C．That’s because they are very cute. D．And some of the babies only live for a short time because of illnesses (疾病). E．That’s because they are very lazy. F．When people build more cities and farms, they cut down many trees. 【参考答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．F 5．D 【语篇解读】本文呼吁大家保护熊猫。 1．根据“Pandas are in great danger—there are fewer than 2,000 pandas in the world.”可知，此处说明了熊猫处于危险，选项B“所以我们必须拯救它们。”符合，故选B。 2．根据“People like pandas.”可知，此处会说明人们喜爱熊猫的原因，选项C“那是因为它们很可爱。”符合，故选C。 3．根据“Pandas are very beautiful, but they are very shy. They don’t like playing with strangers”可知，此处说明熊猫害羞，不喜欢和陌生人玩，选项A“所以，当你看到它们时，请安静。”符合，故选A。 4．根据“So pandas are losing their homes.”可知，此处应说明熊猫失去家园的原因，选项F“当人们建造更多的城市和农场时，他们砍伐了许多树木。”符合，故选F。 5．根据“Besides (而且), pandas do not have babies very often.”可知，此处谈到了熊猫的幼崽。选项D“由于疾病，一些幼崽只能活很短的时间。”符合，故选D。 （二） Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 6 Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy. 7 Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. Her name is Lily. She is from South Africa. Meat is her favorite food. Lily is very lazy. 8 Today is Lily’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for her. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and smart 9 Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful but she’s very shy. 10 She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours a day. A．She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. B．But at night she gets up and eats leaves. C．Because she can get water from the leaves. D．People can teach him to do something for them. E．The elephant is a symbol of good luck. F．So please be quiet. 【参考答案】6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．F 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了四只动物的相关信息，包括其年龄、习性等。 6．根据“She likes sleeping during the day.”可知，此处说的是考拉蒙娜的生活习性——白天睡觉，夜晚觅食。B项“但在晚上，她起床吃树叶。”符合语境。故选B。 7．根据“Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy.”可知，此处说的是考拉几个月不喝水但依然健康的原因。C项“因为她可以从树叶中获取水分。”符合语境。故选C。 8．根据“Lily is very lazy.”可知，狮子莉莉很懒惰，A项“她每天休息20个小时。”符合语境。故选A。 9．根据“He’s friendly and smart.”可知，大象很聪明，D项“人们可以教它为他们做点什么。”符合语境。故选D。 10．根据“She is very beautiful but she’s very shy.”可知，熊猫团团很害羞，因此围观人员要保持安静，F项“所以请保持安静。”符合语境。故选F。 （三） Does your family have rules? 11 Let me help you. 12 Having a family meeting is important. You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. You need to sit down and have a discussion (讨论) with them. Ask what they think is a good family rule. For Every “Don’t”, Give a “Do” It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. You have to teach them the right way to do it. For example, “Don’t watch TV before finishing your homework.” You can say it in another (另一种) way. “ 13 ” Keep the Family Rules Easy Children don’t know what “Pay attention to your language” means. But they do know what “Use friendly words” means. 14 You need to keep the family rules short and easy to understand. Write Down the Family Rules 15 It can remind (提醒) everyone that they should follow the rules. It really works well to see the family rules written on a board in your house. A．Have a Family Meeting B．Finish your homework first. C．Do you have very strict family rules? D．You must write down all the family rules. E．Do you know how to make family rules? F．Children can’t remember difficult family rules. 【参考答案】11．E 12．A 13．B 14．F 15．D 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何制定家规。 11．阅读全文可知，下文都在介绍制定家规的方法，因此此处应引出此项内容，选项E“你知道如何制定家规吗？”符号语境。故选E。 12．根据第二段内容“Having a family meeting is important…”可知此段主要讲述了和开家庭会议有关的内容，因此小标题应和家庭会议相关，选项A“开一场家庭会议”符合语境。故选A。 13．根据上文“It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. You have to teach them the right way to do it…“Don’t watch TV before finishing your homework.” You can say it in another (另一种) way.”可知此处应和“完成作业前不要看电视”有关，是它的另一种表达，选项B“先完成作业。”符合语境。故选B。 14．根据小标题“Keep the Family Rules Easy”及后文“You need to keep the family rules short and easy to understand.”可知此处应和为什么要制定容易的家规有关，选项F“孩子们记不住难的家规。”符合语境。故选F。 15．根据小标题“Write Down the Family Rules”及后文“It really works well to see the family rules written on a board in your house.”可知此处应和写下家规有关，选项D“你必须写下所有的家规。”符合语境。故选D。 （四） My name is Kate. 16 I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study (学习) because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. 17 My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health. I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. 18 So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. 19 We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? 20 A．We have to follow these rules. B．There are many rules in my life. C．Tell me about it. D．We can’t be late for school. E．We can’t eat in class. F．So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. 【参考答案】16．B 17．F 18．D 19．E 20．C 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了家里和学校的规则。 16．根据“I think these rules are important for me”可知，空处与介绍规则相关，选项B“我的生活中有很多规则”最符合语境，故选B。 17．根据“And I must clean my room every day”可知，空处与房间相关，选项F“所以我的卧室总是干净整洁”最符合语境，故选F。 18．根据“So we must arrive at school on time”可知，空处与上学时间相关，选项D“我们不能迟到”最符合语境，故选D。 19．根据“In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music”可知，空处与学校上课时的规则相关，选项E“我们不能在课堂上吃东西”最符合语境，故选E。 20．根据“Do you have rules in your life?”可知，此处询问对方生活中的规则，选项C“跟我说说”最符合语境，故选C。 （五） When we play a game with our classmates or friends, 21 I think it’s very important to have rules. There are lots of rules in my school. 22 We have to wear the school uniform on Mondays and Thursdays. We can’t run in the hallways. We can’t fight. 23 We must follow traffic (交通) rules. We can go at green lights and have to stop at red lights. 24 When we drive a car or sit next to the driver, we must wear the safety belts(安全带). 25 The car rules make us safe, too. A．I think it’s very good to have rules at school. B．The traffic rules make us safe. C．Rules are everywhere. D．Also, children must sit on the safety seats. E．We must get to school on time. F．we usually need to make some rules first. 【参考答案】21．F 22．E 23．A 24．B 25．D 【语篇解读】本文主要是介绍学校守则和交通规则的必要性。 21．根据空格下文“I think it’s very important to have rules.”可知规则很重要，可推测上文提到规则，选项F“我们通常需要先制定一些规则。”符合题意，故选F。 22．根据空格上文“There are lots of rules in my school.”可知学校有很多规则，说明下文跟学校规则有关，选项E“我们必须准时到学校。”符合题意，故选E。 23．根据空格上文“We can’t run in the hallways. We can’t fight.”可推测本段结尾应对学校规则发表意见，选项A“我认为在学校有规则是很好的。”符合题意，故选A。 24．根据空格上文“We can go at green lights and have to stop at red lights.”可知红灯停，绿灯行，说明交通规则使我们安全，选项B“交通规则使我们安全。”符合题意，故选B。 25．根据空格上文“When we drive a car or sit next to the driver, we must wear the safety belts(安全带).”可知坐车需要系安全带，可推测儿童也有安全措施，选项D“此外，儿童必须坐在安全座椅上。”符合题意，故选D。 （六） All over the world, people enjoy sports because they help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. 26 They buy tickets (票) or turn on the TVs to watch the games. Often they get very happy when their players or teams win. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather. 27 Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. 28 Swimming is popular (受欢迎的) in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Because water makes people feel cool. 29 Whether it’s in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing has a very long history. 30 They are only a hundred years old. A．What fun it is to jump (跳) into the pool or a lake! B．Soccer, for example, has spread (传播) around the world. C．But basketball and volleyball are very new. D．If you remember these, swimming will be safe (安全的). E．Skating is good in winter. F．Many people like to watch others play sports games. 【参考答案】26．F 27．E 28．B 29．A 30．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动可以让人健康，同时也介绍了一些人们喜欢的运动。 26．根据下文“They buy tickets (票) or turn on the TVs to watch the games.”可知，此处是指有些人喜欢看别人比赛；选项F“许多人喜欢看别人进行体育比赛。”符合语境。故选F。 27．根据上文“People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather.”可知，此处应介绍人们冬天运动情况；选项E“冬天滑冰很好。”符合语境。故选E。 28．根据上文“Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.”可知，此处应说明受大家追捧的运动；选项B“例如，足球已经传遍了世界。”符合语境。故选B。 29．根据上文“Because water makes people feel cool.”可知，此处提到水上活动的乐趣；选项A“跳进游泳池或湖里是多么有趣啊！”符合语境。故选A。 30．根据下文“They are only a hundred years old.”可知，此处谈到历史短暂的运动；选项C“但篮球和排球都是很新的运动。”符合语境。故选C。 （七） For kids, it’s very important to stay healthy. Kids should know more about their life habits and have healthy life habits. 31    Kids seldom care about hygiene (卫生). 32 So parents need to tell the kids to form the hygiene habits like washing hands before eating and brushing teeth at least twice a day. 33 Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. 34 Parents can encourage them to eat healthy food such as fresh fruits and vegetables and to eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know that junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food. 35 Some simple reading can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth and having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Some group games and activities or even funny street plays can help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy as well. A．They share everything from drinks to food. B．Parents also need to keep themselves healthy. C．Parents should pay attention to their kids’ eating habits. D．Here are some ways for parents to help their kids stay healthy. E．What’s more, kids should be told to stay away from other kids with infections (传染病). F．Parents can take different activities to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. 【参考答案】31．D 32．A 33．E 34．C 35．F 【语篇解读】文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍一些让孩子保持身体健康的建议。 31．根据“Kids should know more about their life habits and have healthy life habits.”可知，空处要说一些方法，选项D“父母应该注意孩子的饮食习惯。”符合。故选D。 32． 根据上文“Kids seldom care about hygiene”和下文“So parents need to tell the kids to form the hygiene habits like washing hands before eating and brushing teeth at least twice a day.”可知，空处应表示孩子们平时没有注意卫生的表现，选项A“他们分享从饮料到食物的一切。”符合。故选A。 33．根据“So parents need to tell the kids to form the hygiene habits like washing hands before eating and brushing teeth at least twice a day.”可知，父母需要告诉孩子养成卫生习惯，空处应是选项E“更重要的是，应该告诉孩子们远离其他感染的孩子。”符合，且衔接上文。故选E。 34．根据“Parents can encourage them to eat healthy food such as fresh fruits and vegetables and to eat different kinds of food at different ages.”可知，空处应是表示父母要注意孩子的饮食，选项C“父母应该注意孩子的饮食习惯。”符合。故选C。 35．根据“Some simple reading can let the kids know about their bodies...Some group games and activities or even funny street plays can help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy as well.”可知，空处应是表示让孩子了解身体健康的重要性的方法，采取不同的活动来教育孩子保持健康的重要性。选项F“父母可以采取不同的活动来教育孩子保持健康的重要性。”符合。故选F。 （八） It’s good for everyone to keep healthy every day. Here are some things you can do to be healthy. Get up early and go to bed early. 36 You should (应该) go to bed before ten o’clock and then get up at about six in the morning. 37 It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because the healthy food is good for your health. And don’t forget to drink more water every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they can make you be fat. 38 And you must eat a healthy breakfast on time every morning. Do some sports every day. Don’t say that you are always busy, and have no time to play sports. That’s just an excuse (借口). In the morning, you can run for 20 minutes. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. 39 When you’re free, just do sports! Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. 40 And you can also make some good friends! A．Eat healthy food. B．Don’t drink too much. C．So don’t eat them too much. D．You can do sports with your friends. E．Even (甚至) in the evening, you can take a walk. F．Don’t watch TV or play computer games too late in the evening. 【参考答案】36．F 37．A 38．C 39．E 40．D 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了保持健康的方法。 36．根据前句“Get up early and go to bed early.”可知，说的是早睡早起。选项F“晚上不要看电视或玩电脑游戏太晚。”符合语境。故选F。 37．根据后句“It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because the healthy food is good for your health.”可知，说的是健康食物。选项A“吃健康的食物。”符合语境。故选A。 38．根据前句“Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they can make you be fat.”可知，说的是不要吃太多会发胖的食物。选项C“所以不要吃太多。”符合语境。故选C。 39．根据后句“When you’ re free, just do sports!”可知，说的是运动。选项E“即使在晚上，你也可以散步。”符合语境。故选E。 40．根据前“Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too.”可知，说的是朋友。选项D“你可以和你的朋友一起做运动。”符合语境。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年七年级下期期中考点大串讲（人教版） 专题06 阅读还原之七选五+六选五 七选五 （一） In our city, there is a big zoo. 1 Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 2 Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy, because she can get water from the leaves. Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. His name is Gerry. He is ugly. He is from Africa. Meat is his favourite food. Gerry is very lazy. 3 Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having party for him. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and clever. 4 Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful, but she’s very shy, so please keep quiet. 5 She relaxes about 10 hours every day. A．Lions are in great danger now. B．She likes eating bamboos and drinking water. C．People can teach him to do things for them. D．There are a lot of animals in it. E．He sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. F．But at night she gets up and eats leaves. G．Because they are kind of interesting. （二） Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show on Hunan TV. 6 “Don’t cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me,” the show’s theme song says. On the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers at a zoo in Guangzhou. 7 Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving (感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee (黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, Li Yuchun climbs first. 8 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at Li. 9 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can give diseases (疾病) to each other. But the show tells us one thing. What’s that? 10 As British animal expert (专家) Jane Goodall said, “Only if we understand can we care. Only if we care will we help. Only if we help shall they be saved.” A．They are afraid of the animals there. B．She shows Coco how to climb carefully. C．It is important for us to understand animals. D．It is interesting to watch the animals in the show. E．They try their best to look after different animals. F．The show is about how people become friends with animals. G．However, there are also some people thinking differently. （三） Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It’s free (免费的). 11 But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. 12 You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here. 13 Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. 14 Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon. 15 Have a good time here! Thank you. A．Don’t talk loudly. B．You don’t have to pay any money. C．Please leave before five. D．Don’t talk to others. E．But don’t touch (触摸) the things here. F．Firstly, don’t have food or drinks here. G．You must take rubbish out. （四） Rules tell people what they should (应该) and shouldn’t do. We start learning rules at home. Parents want us to be safe (安全的). They want us to go home early after school. 16 They can make family rules. The family rules help us know how to act safely. It’s important to let all people in the family write the rules. 17 There shouldn’t be too many rules. We can easily remember 6 to 8 rules. 18 “Do” rules. “Do” rules are good. Here are some examples (例子): Be helpful. 19 Do your homework before dinner. “Don’t” rules. It’s best to have more “do” rules than “don’t” rules. Use “don’t” rules when it’s difficult to say what to do. Here are some examples: 20 Don’t go out at night. A．Clean your room every day. B．Here are two kinds of rules. C．How can parents keep us safe? D．Don’t watch TV too much. E．Writing the family rules helps us to remember and follow them. F．After school, we can play ping-pong with our friends. G．Can we wear a hat in class? （五） Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight (体重). Let’s read the following ways. 21 22 Many people only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often. 23 We should try to drink more water and less sugary drinks. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When you feel full, stop eating. 24 If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat. Limit (限制) the time you spend on the computer and TV. 25 You can play basketball, walk or swim. A．Eating too much lets you feel happy. B．There are many concerts. C．They can help you keep healthy. D．Try to spend more time doing sports outside. E．Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable (不舒服). F．Everyone knows that water is necessary (有必要). G．Eat different kinds of food. （六） Spring is here. 26 But everything is hard when you do it for the first time. How can you start an exercising routine? Maybe you can follow the tips here. ●Set a goal (设定目标) 27 The answer for the question shouldn’t just be to lose weight. It should also be about becoming healthier or feeling better. If you have a goal in mind, it will be much easier to say “no” to high-fat foods and “yes” to daily exercise. ●Look for the time to exercise Don’t always say you are too busy. Look for the time to do exercise every day. For example, stop taking the bus. Walk. 28 Soon you will get a lot from these small activities. ●Find a friend to exercise together We all know how easy it is to give up exercise. But it will not be so if you make an exercise plan with a friend. 29 So, why not enjoy sports in spring? 30 A．The warm weather is great to exercise in. B．You have to go to school on foot every morning. C．Spring is also a good time for you to play soccer. D．Or get up from your desk to stretch (伸展) between classes. E．Let’s start together now to become a healthier and happier person! F．Before you start, ask yourself: Why do I want to exercise? G．Do sports with a friend, then you will enjoy the time even more. （七） What can you do to keep healthy? Perhaps for children, healthy eating is one of the most important things. 31 Having breakfast   A good breakfast is very important to children. It’s necessary to have it in the morning. But some children don’t have breakfast, just because they want to sleep a little longer. 32 Having milk “My dream is that all the Chinese children can get half a kilogram of milk a day.” The former Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao said this during his visit to a milk farm. 33 It makes children grow stronger. It’s better for you to drink a glass of warm milk before you go to bed. That will help you have a good sleep. 34 Having healthy food is the most important. That means eating lots of different kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much chocolate or ice-cream. Some of you eat fast food, but in fact it is not good for your health. Try to eat healthy food as much as possible. Have healthy eating habits(习惯), 35 . A．Milk is also very important to children’s health. B．Let me share you some ways to do exercises. C．Here are some ideas about how to eat healthily. D．It’s very important to eat well for every meal. E．Remember that a good breakfast will help you study better. F．Having healthy food G．and you will have a strong body. 六选五 （一） Hello, we are students from China, and we want to save pandas. Pandas are in great danger—there are fewer than 2,000 pandas in the world. 1 If they are taken good care of by us, they can live to be about 30 years old. People like pandas. 2 Pandas are very beautiful, but they are very shy. They don’t like playing with strangers (陌生人). 3 As we all know, pandas only live in China. It is one of China’s symbols. But they face a lot of difficulties. 4 So pandas are losing their homes. Besides (而且), pandas do not have babies very often. 5 Let’s take action to protect (保护) them. A．So please be very quiet when you see them. B．So we must save them. C．That’s because they are very cute. D．And some of the babies only live for a short time because of illnesses (疾病). E．That’s because they are very lazy. F．When people build more cities and farms, they cut down many trees. （二） Mona is an Australian koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. 6 Mona doesn’t drink water for months, but she is healthy. 7 Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. Her name is Lily. She is from South Africa. Meat is her favorite food. Lily is very lazy. 8 Today is Lily’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for her. This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He’s eleven years old. He has bad eyesight (视力). He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and smart 9 Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful but she’s very shy. 10 She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours a day. A．She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. B．But at night she gets up and eats leaves. C．Because she can get water from the leaves. D．People can teach him to do something for them. E．The elephant is a symbol of good luck. F．So please be quiet. （三） Does your family have rules? 11 Let me help you. 12 Having a family meeting is important. You can tell your children why you want to make some rules. You need to sit down and have a discussion (讨论) with them. Ask what they think is a good family rule. For Every “Don’t”, Give a “Do” It doesn’t work to tell children not to do something. You have to teach them the right way to do it. For example, “Don’t watch TV before finishing your homework.” You can say it in another (另一种) way. “ 13 ” Keep the Family Rules Easy Children don’t know what “Pay attention to your language” means. But they do know what “Use friendly words” means. 14 You need to keep the family rules short and easy to understand. Write Down the Family Rules 15 It can remind (提醒) everyone that they should follow the rules. It really works well to see the family rules written on a board in your house. A．Have a Family Meeting B．Finish your homework first. C．Do you have very strict family rules? D．You must write down all the family rules. E．Do you know how to make family rules? F．Children can’t remember difficult family rules. （四） My name is Kate. 16 I think these rules are important for me. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than (超过) half an hour. I think it is good for my study (学习) because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. 17 My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health. I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. 18 So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. 19 We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways. Do you have rules in your life? 20 A．We have to follow these rules. B．There are many rules in my life. C．Tell me about it. D．We can’t be late for school. E．We can’t eat in class. F．So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. （五） When we play a game with our classmates or friends, 21 I think it’s very important to have rules. There are lots of rules in my school. 22 We have to wear the school uniform on Mondays and Thursdays. We can’t run in the hallways. We can’t fight. 23 We must follow traffic (交通) rules. We can go at green lights and have to stop at red lights. 24 When we drive a car or sit next to the driver, we must wear the safety belts(安全带). 25 The car rules make us safe, too. A．I think it’s very good to have rules at school. B．The traffic rules make us safe. C．Rules are everywhere. D．Also, children must sit on the safety seats. E．We must get to school on time. F．we usually need to make some rules first. （六） All over the world, people enjoy sports because they help to keep people healthy, happy and to live longer. 26 They buy tickets (票) or turn on the TVs to watch the games. Often they get very happy when their players or teams win. People play different games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather. 27 Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. 28 Swimming is popular (受欢迎的) in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. Because water makes people feel cool. 29 Whether it’s in China, Egypt or Italy! And think of people in cold countries. Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada. Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing has a very long history. 30 They are only a hundred years old. A．What fun it is to jump (跳) into the pool or a lake! B．Soccer, for example, has spread (传播) around the world. C．But basketball and volleyball are very new. D．If you remember these, swimming will be safe (安全的). E．Skating is good in winter. F．Many people like to watch others play sports games. （七） For kids, it’s very important to stay healthy. Kids should know more about their life habits and have healthy life habits. 31    Kids seldom care about hygiene (卫生). 32 So parents need to tell the kids to form the hygiene habits like washing hands before eating and brushing teeth at least twice a day. 33 Healthy eating helps to live a healthy life. 34 Parents can encourage them to eat healthy food such as fresh fruits and vegetables and to eat different kinds of food at different ages. Kids should know that junk food is bad for health and try to eat less junk food. 35 Some simple reading can let the kids know about their bodies. Also, playing games about brushing teeth and having meals is very useful and funny for kids. Some group games and activities or even funny street plays can help the kids understand the importance of staying healthy as well. A．They share everything from drinks to food. B．Parents also need to keep themselves healthy. C．Parents should pay attention to their kids’ eating habits. D．Here are some ways for parents to help their kids stay healthy. E．What’s more, kids should be told to stay away from other kids with infections (传染病). F．Parents can take different activities to teach kids the importance of staying healthy. （八） It’s good for everyone to keep healthy every day. Here are some things you can do to be healthy. Get up early and go to bed early. 36 You should (应该) go to bed before ten o’clock and then get up at about six in the morning. 37 It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because the healthy food is good for your health. And don’t forget to drink more water every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they can make you be fat. 38 And you must eat a healthy breakfast on time every morning. Do some sports every day. Don’t say that you are always busy, and have no time to play sports. That’s just an excuse (借口). In the morning, you can run for 20 minutes. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. 39 When you’re free, just do sports! Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. 40 And you can also make some good friends! A．Eat healthy food. B．Don’t drink too much. C．So don’t eat them too much. D．You can do sports with your friends. E．Even (甚至) in the evening, you can take a walk. F．Don’t watch TV or play computer games too late in the evening. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$