Unit 8 Our dreams. Story time（第1课时）同步分层作业-2024-2025学年六年级英语下册（译林版三起）

Unit 8 Our dreams. Story time（第1课时） 基础巩固 一、连线。 1.                            a. a pianist 2.                             b. an astronaut 3. c. a dancer 4.                             d. a football player 5. e. a writer 6.                             f. a dentist 二、英汉互译。 1．关心 2．足球运动员 3．世界杯 4．实现 5．照顾，看护 6．in the future 7．an artist 8．make people healthy 9．write stories 10．开宇宙飞船 三、选出每组单词中不同的一项。 （ ）1．A．dancer B．write C．pianist （ ）2．A．see B．fly C．doctor （ ）3．A．astronaut B．healthy C．beautiful （ ）4．A．dentist B．make C．writer （ ）5．A．happy B．teacher C．writer 能力提升 四、情景交际。 （ ）1.Miss Li is asking students about their future jobs. She asks Tom: What do you want to be in the future? A. I want to play football every day. B. I want to be a doctor. I want to help sick people. C. I like reading books. （ ）2.You meet Mike on the street and start a conversation. You ask: What's your dream job? A. I don't like going to the dentist. B. I want to be an astronaut like Wang Bing. I want to explore space. C. I often watch football games. （ ）3.At a class - meeting about dreams, the teacher asks Lucy: What do you want to do in the future? A. I want to be a dancer because I like dancing. B. I can dance very well. C. I have a beautiful dress for dancing. （ ）4.You are chatting with Nancy. You say: I know you like writing. What's your dream? A. I write a story every week. B. I want to be a singer. C. I want to be a writer and write interesting stories for kids. （ ）5.In an English class, the teacher asks Yang Ling: What do you want to be when you grow up? A. I play the piano every day. B. I want to be a pianist. Music can bring joy to people. C. I like listening to music. 五、补全对话。每空1词。 Miss Li: Good morning, boys and girls. Let’s talk 1 our dreams. Do you have any 2 ? Students: Yes, we do. Miss Li: 3 your dream, Peter? Peter: I want to be an 4 in the future. I want to fly a 5 to the Moon. Miss Li: Your dream is great. What about you, Alice?    Alice: I want to be a 6 . 7 makes people happy. Miss Li: Wonderful! I know you’re good at 8 the piano. I want to see your dreams come 9 . Students: Thank you, Miss Li. 六、连词成句。 1.want ，to，be ， I ，a，pilot (.) _____________________________________ 2.dentist ，the，care ，about，teeth ，helps，people ，their (.) _____________________________________ 3. astronaut ，fly，to ，an，wants ，spaceship，a ，the，he ， Moon (.) _____________________________________ 4. writer ，for，stories ，children，a ，write，wants ，she，to (.) _____________________________________ 5. pianist ，makes，music ，happy，a ，being，people (.) _____________________________________ 拓展训练 七、阅读理解，判断正T误F。 Rowan Atkinson wants to retire（退休）now! He will no longer（不再）play the character（角色）Mr Bean. Do you know the comedy（喜剧）Mr Bean? like it. It's funny. The actor（演员）is Rowan Atkinson, a great star. He often makes people happy. Mr Bean is a lovely man. He often does wrong things, but people like him. He likes to drive a yellow car and he often takes a teddy bear with him. He acts（表演）the story from our life. My friends and I like him very much. ( )1．People like Rowan Atkinson, because he often does wrong things. ( )2．Mr Bean is a funny comedy. ( )3．Rowan Atkinson is a great actor and he can make people happy. ( )4．Mr Bean doesn't like to drive a yellow car. ( )5．My friends and I like Mr Bean very much. 参考答案 Story time（第1课时） 一、连线。 1-6：bcfeda a pianist 一位钢琴家，连b。 an astronaut 一位宇航员，连c。 a dancer 一位舞蹈家，连f。 a football player 一位足球运动员，连e。 a writer 一位作家，连d。 a dentist 一位牙医。根据图片所示，连a。 故答案为1-6：bcfeda。 二、英汉互译。 1．care about 2．football player 3．World Cup 4．come true 5．take care of 6．在将来 7．一位艺术家 8．使人们身体健康 9．写故事 10．fly a spaceship 三、选出每组单词中不同的一项。 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．A 1．A舞蹈演员，B写，C钢琴家，AC都是职业名词，B是动词，故选B。 2．A看见，B飞，C医生，AB都是动词，C是名词，故选C。 3．A宇航员，B健康的，C漂亮的，BC都是形容词，A是名词，故选A。 4．A牙医，B制作，C作家，AC都是名词，B是动词，故选B。 5．A高兴的，B老师，C作家，BC都是名词，A是形容词，故选A。 四、情景交际。 1-5：B B A C B 1.问题是询问未来想成为什么，B 选项明确回答想成为医生并说明了原因是帮助病人，符合情景；A 选项只是说想每天踢足球，未提及职业；C 选项说喜欢读书，与职业无关。 2.询问梦想职业，B 选项表明想成为像王兵一样的宇航员并探索太空，符合题意；A 选项说不喜欢看牙医，与自身梦想职业无关；C 选项说经常看足球比赛，没有提及梦想职业。 3.老师问未来想做什么，A 选项直接表明想成为舞者且说明了喜欢跳舞这个原因，符合要求；B 选项说自己跳舞很好，没有回答未来想做什么；C 选项说有漂亮的舞蹈裙，与未来职业无关。 4.已知对方喜欢写作，询问梦想，C 选项说想成为作家为孩子们写有趣的故事，符合对话逻辑；A 选项说每周写一个故事，未提及梦想；B 选项说想成为歌手，与喜欢写作的背景不符。 5.老师问长大后想成为什么，B 选项明确回答想成为钢琴家且说明音乐能给人们带来快乐，符合情景；A 选项说每天弹钢琴，没有回答未来职业；C 选项说喜欢听音乐，与未来想成为的职业无关。 五、补全对话。每空1词。 1．about 2．dreams 3．What’s 4．astronaut 5．spaceship 6．pianist 7．Music 8．playing 9．true 1．句意：我们来谈一下我们的梦想。talk about sth谈论某事，该空应填介词about。故答案为about。 2．句意：你们有_____吗？根据上一句，可知大家要谈论梦想，该空应询问有梦想吗？dream梦想，any加名词复数dreams。故答案为dreams。 3．句意：彼得，你的_____？根据答语：将来我想成为一名_____。可知该空询问彼得的梦想是什么，用What提问。句子为一般现在时态，主语your dream是第三人称单数，be动词用is，What is可以缩写为What’s。故答案为What’s。 4．句意：将来我想成为一名_______。我想驾驶______飞往月球。根据句意及所给图片，可知彼得想成为一名宇航员astronaut，横线前有an，名词用单数。故答案为astronaut。 5．句意：我想驾驶______飞往月球。根据句意，可知spaceship宇宙飞船，符合语境，横线钱有a，名词用单数。故答案为spaceship。 6．句意：我想成为一名______。根据问句：你呢，爱丽丝？可知该句应说爱丽丝的梦想。根据图片，可知爱丽丝想成为一名钢琴家pianist，横线前有a，名词用单数。故答案为pianist。 7．句意：______是人们快乐。根据上一句：我想成为一名钢琴家。可知该空应填music音乐，不可数名词，首字母大写，故答案为Music。 85．句意：我知道你擅长______钢琴。弹钢琴play the piano，be good at doing，该空应填play的动名词playing。故答案为playing。 9．句意：我想看到你_____梦想。该空考查动词短语come true实现，故答案为true。 六、连词成句。 答案：1.I want to be a pilot. 2.The dentist helps people care about their teeth. 3.He wants to fly a spaceship to the Moon as an astronaut. 4.She wants to write stories for children as a writer. 5.Being a pianist makes people happy. 1.“I” 是主语，“want to be” 表示 “想要成为”，“a pilot” 是职业，作宾语，按照陈述句语序排列。 2.“The dentist” 是主语，“helps” 是谓语动词，“people” 是宾语，“care about their teeth” 是宾语补足语，构成 “help sb. do sth.” 结构。 3.“He” 是主语，“wants to” 是谓语部分，“fly a spaceship to the Moon” 是动作，“as an astronaut” 补充说明身份。 4.“She” 是主语，“wants to” 是谓语，“write stories for children” 是动作内容，“as a writer” 表明身份。 5.“Being a pianist” 是动名词短语作主语，“makes” 是谓语，“people” 是宾语，“happy” 是宾语补足语。 七、阅读理解，判断正T误F。 1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．T 1．句意：人们喜欢阿特金森因为他经常做错事。根据“He often makes people happy.”可知人们喜欢阿特金森因为他让人们快乐，故答案为F。 2．句意：憨豆先生是一部有趣的喜剧。根据“Do you know the comedy(喜剧) Mr Bean? like it. It's funny.”可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。 3．句意：阿特金森是个伟大的演员，他能让观众开心。根据“He often makes people happy.”可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。 4．句意：豆子先生不喜欢开黄色的车。根据“He likes to drive a yellow car and he often takes a teddy bear with him.”可知憨豆先生不喜欢开黄色的车，故答案为F。 5．句意：我和我的朋友非常喜欢豆先生。根据“My friends and I like him very much.”可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$