新疆木垒哈萨克自治县中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期初考试英语试题

木垒县中学2024-2025第二学期期初考试答案 八年级 英语 I.听力(本题共20小题，每题1分，共计20分) 1-5 CBABB 6-10 ACBAA 11-15 CBCCC 16-20 CAABC Ⅱ完型填空(本题共15小题，每题1分，共计15分) 21-25 DBACB 26-30 BDCCA 31-35 DCBAD Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，共计46分） 36-40 F T T F T 41—45 CBABD 46-49 BBDA 50-53 BAAB 54-58 AECDB IV补全对话 (本题共6小题，每题2分，共计12分) 59-64 CAEBDF V.读写题。（本题共分两节，共计15 分,） （每空一词，每题1分，共6分） 65. Although 66.treat 67. held 68. In 69. excited 70. memories (每题3分，共9分） 71. Four years ago. 72. She always stood by her and made her feel better. 73. Happy Valley. Ⅵ、阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，共计22分） 74.a 75.to do 76. hours 77. different 78. your 79.on 80. more 81. freely 82.to visit 83.are 84.come 85.with 86.kilometers 87.Most 88.waited 89.restaurant 90.because 91.sunny 92.wonderful 93.myself 94.gift 95. enjoyed VII、书面表达 (20分)   Hello，everyone!I'm very glad to tell you something about myself.My name is Zhang Ming，and I am 13 years old.I was born in Xinjiang.I consider myself as an outgoing and friendly person who loves to meet new friends and share stories.（基本信息）        I have several hobbies that I really enjoy.Going camping is one of them.It allows me to connect with nature and experience the beauty of the outdoors.Drawing pictures is another passion of mine.It helps me express my feelings and imagine wonderful worlds.Besides，doing sports keeps me active and healthy.I often play basketball and run in my free time.（爱好）        When it comes to my dream job，I have always wanted to be a doctor.I admire their dedication and the ability to help people in need.【高分句型一】It would be amazing to make a difference in someone's life through my work.（梦想工作）        This winter vacation，I have set some resolutions for myself.Firstly，I hope to make many new friends here at the winter camp and learn from each other.Secondly，I want to improve my English skills so that I can communicate better with people from different countries.【高分句型二】Lastly，I am determined to get good grades in all my subjects and stay focused on my studies.（新年计划）        Thank you for listening.I'm excited to be part of this camp and look forward to making great memories together! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 木垒县中学2024-2025第二学期期初考试卷 八年级 英语 满分：150 分 考试时长：120 分钟 I.听力(本题共20小题，每题1分，共计20分) A. 听句子选图片。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. What should the man take with him? A. B. C. 2. Where did Kate go on vacation? A. B. C. 3. Who is very outgoing? A. B. C. 4. Which store is close to Tim’s home? A. B. C. 5. Which program doesn’t the speaker’s mother love? A. B. C. B. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6. A. It was wonderful. B. That’s easy. C. It’s just so-so. 7. A. No Lily studies harder than Liu Mei. B. I don’t like to eat hamburgers. C. Once a week. 8. A. He is in Class 1. B. He is tall. C. She likes blue. 9. A. Chicken. B. Soccer. C. Relaxing. 10. A. No. I don’t. B. Watch TV. C. The talk show. C、听短对话选答案（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 11. Where did Peter go last summer? A. To Lanzhou. B. To Hangzhou. C. To Guizhou. 12. How often does David play volleyball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 13. What does Henry’s brother look like? A. Tall and strong. B. Tall and thin. C. Short and heavy. 14. A. The tickets are expensive. B. The screens are small. C. The theater is far away. 15. A. Watch a movie. B. Visit his friends. C. Visit his grandparents. D、听短文选答案（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 16. What is Mary like? A. Shy. B. Smart. C. Outgoing. 17. What do Mary and Tina both like? A. Reading. B. Running. C. Singing. 18. What does the movie theater have? A. The biggest screens. B. The best service. C. The most comfortable seats. 19. What did they think of the movie? A. Boring. B. Funny. C. Exciting. 20. How often do they go to the bookstore? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. Ⅱ.完型填空(本题共15小题，每题1分，共计15分) 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Emma liked to help Grandma in her garden. She was interested in everything in the garden and she always had lots of（21） ______ to ask. "Grandma，（22） ______ do you have big rocks（岩石）in your garden？"Emma asked when she was helping（23） ______ the garden work. Grandma was busy digging a hole. "Keep your eyes open，"she said， "One day you will find the（24） ______ ." Emma looked at the rocks every time she went into the garden. They just sat there and it seemed that they were（25） ______ for her to find out their secret（秘密）. One morning，Emma went into Grandma's garden to pick（26） ______ .It rained the night before，so it was a little cold. But now the sun was high in the sky. Suddenly Emma stopped and looked. On a big rock sat two beautiful yellow and black butterflies. As Emma watched them（27） ______ ，the butterflies were ready to fly. Soon they（28） ______ away. Emma looked closely at the rocks，but found nothing special. Then Emma（29） ______ one and she laughed. She picked the tomatoes quickly and ran to Grandma. "I know why you have big rocks in your garden，Grandma!" she called. Grandma laughed. "This（30） ______ morning gave you the answer，didn't it？" she said. "Yes，" said Emma. "I saw butterflies sitting on the rocks，warming（31） ______ so they could fly." "That's it，" said Grandma. "They can't fly（32） ______ their bodies are cold." "But I wonder how they know the sun warms the rocks，" said Emma. "Another secret!" said Grandma. Emma laughed. "I'll have to（33） ______ a new secret，"she said. "But now I clearly understand one thing，Grandma. When I grow up，I'm going to have a garden just like（34） ______ .And it will have lots and lots of（35） ______ rocks!" 21.A. tests B. subjects C. vegetables D. questions 22.A. how B. why C. what D. when 23.A. with B. for C. without D. from 24.A. advice B. step C. answer D. mistake 25.A. discussing B. waiting C. sending D. sharing 26.A. peppers B. tomatoes C. watermelons D. potatoes 27.A. loudly B. easily C. cheaply D. carefully 28.A. ran B. walked C. flew D. drove 29.A. filled B. painted C. touched D. built 30.A. cold B. dry C. cloudy D. rainy 31.A. myself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves 32.A. but B. although C. if D. unless 33.A. refuse B. solve C. stand D. believe 34.A. yours B. mine C. his D. hers 35.A. pig B. hen C. cow D. butterfly Ⅲ.阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，共计46分） 第一节 A It's nice to be invited to birthday parties，but sometimes you have to say no. How do you politely （礼貌地） refuse an invitation？ ◆ Send it in. If you get a written （书面的） or e-mail invitation to a party，refusing politely is easy. All you have to do is to give a polite answer. ◆ Ask for time to think. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult. The polite way is to ask for time to check your calendar. Then，you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if you've been invited in person （当面），you'd better refuse it in person. It's polite. ◆ Be thankful. Even if you have to refuse the invitation，thank him or her for the invitation all the same. If your only reason is a conflicting（相互冲突的） event，tell the host that you will come if the dates are different. ◆ Be honest（诚实的）. This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation. You wouldn't want people to lie（说谎） to you，so it's correct etiquette（礼节） to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way. 根据文章内容，判断下列句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。 36.The writer gives us five pieces of advice. 37.We can refuse a face-to-face invitation by asking for time to check our calendar. 38.If an invitation conflicts with another event，you can tell the host that you will come if the dates are different. 39.To be thankful is the most important to refuse an invitation. 40.The main idea of the passage is how to turn down an invitation. B Let's enjoy a movie! Zootopia From a large elephant to a small mouse，animals live happily together in Disney's Zootopia. Language：English Running Time：1 Hour and 30 Minutes Price：Weekdays---＄50 ＄25 （children under 6） Weekends---＄60 ＄30 （children under 6） I've never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie，I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers. -- John I have seen many cartoons of this kind，but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn't help laughing from the beginning to the end. -- David This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work. -- Nancy 41.The poster shows that ______ is spoken in the movie. A. Japanese B. French C. English D. Chinese 42.From the poster，we can know that the movie lasts ______ . A. 60 minutes B. 90 minutes C. 100 minutes D. 120 minutes 43.John likes this movie because of ______ . A. the different kinds of animals B. the funny actors C. the sweet voice D. the beautiful music 44.It cost Nancy and her son ______ to watch the movie. A. ＄ 75 B. ＄ 90 C. ＄ 100 D. ＄ 120 45.According to the poster，the movie most probably tells a ______ story. A. frightening B. sad C. true D. funny C Here are the New Year's resolutions of my four friends． My name is Dave and I am from the United Kingdom． I'm going to drink more water and less cola． I'm also going to brush my teeth before breakfast and after dinner， and wash my hands before eating． My name is Tina and I am from the United States． I want to make more friends this year． I'm going to be nicer to the other children in my class． I'm going to be friendly to children who need friends-like someone who is shy or new to my school． I'm Selina and I am from the United States． I'm going to work harder this year． I'm going to do all the homework that our teachers ask us to do． If I have any problems with my subjects， I'm going to ask my teachers for help． My name is Toby and I am from Singapore． I'm never going to play computer games． When I feel angry or stressed，I'm going to find better ways to relax，like exercising， reading or discussing my problems with my friends． 46.Dave is going to brush his teeth ______ a day． A. once B. twice C. three times D. four times 47.Selina is going to ______ this year． A. drink more water B. work harder C. make more friends D. do more exercise 48.______ are both American． A. Toby and Selina B. Tina and Dave C. Toby and Dave D. Tina and Selina 49.Who is Toby going to talk with about his problems？ ______ A. His friends． B. His teachers． C. His parents． D. His classmates． D Mr And Mrs Green lived in a big city，and one summer they went to the countryside for their holiday. They enjoyed it very much，because it was a quiet，clean place. One day they went for a walk early in the morning and met an old man. He lived on a farm，and he was sitting in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr. Green asked him， "Do you like to live in this quiet place？" The old man said，"Yes，I do." Mr. Green said，"What are the good things about it？" The old man answered， "Well，the people here know each other. They often come and visit me，and I often go and visit them. And there are also lots of children here." Mr. Green said，"That's interesting. And what are the bad things？" The old man thought for a moment and then said，"Well，the same things，really." 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 50.Mr.and Mrs. Green went to the country ______ . A. to see the old man B. to spend their holiday C. to see the quiet place D. to see the boy 51.Mr.and Mrs. Green took a walk ______ . A. early in the morning B. after breakfast C. in the evening D. in the afternoon 52.The old man said，"Yes，I do." "I do" here means ______ . A. I like to live in this place B. I like to sit in the warm sun C. I like to go out for a walk early in the morning D. I like to sing 53.Did the old man like the people to come and visit him？ ______ A. Yes，he did. B. Sometimes he did，but sometimes he didn't. C. No，he didn't. D. Yes，she did. 第二节 A 阅读下面短文，从文后方框内所给的A 、B、C、D 、E中选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置使, 、 、 、 、 , , 黄 文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 If you go to a fast food restaurant，you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today，many teenagers are overweight，and one of the reasons is their bad eating habits. They like eating "junk food".（54） ______ It is the food which contains a lot of fat，oil，salt and sugar. It is true that eating too much junk food might be one of the reasons why the teenagers are overweight.（55） ______ Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day，some don't have a proper meal for lunch. They just choose the food they think delicious.（56） ______ They found that over 60% of students didn't like vegetables，and more than 50% of them didn't eat fruit every day. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt，sugar or fat. Parents are worried about their children's unhealthy eating habits. How can we have a healthy diet？（57） ______ ★ Don't eat too much junk food. ★ Don't eat food with too much salt.（58） ______ ★ Eat food with less fat，oil and sugar. ★ Eat at least three kinds of vegetables and fruit every day. A. What is junk food？ B. Salt can cause high blood pressure（高血压） in the future. C. Scientists did a survey at a school. D. Here are some suggestions from the doctors. E. However，unhealthy eating habits are the main reason. IV补全对话 (本题共6小题，每题2分，共计12分) 从下面选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A：Hello. This is Joy. Who's that？ B：Hi，Joy. This is Bob. I am going to have a birthday party at my house. （59） ______ A：Of course. When is the party？ B：（ 60） ______ A：Do you need some help at the party？I can help with cooking. B：（ 61） ______ If you can make some dishes，we will have more fun. What do you need？ A：（ 62） ______ B：No problem. （63） ______ A：Me too. See you then. Bye. B：（64） ______ A. It's on Sunday afternoon. B. Some tomatoes，potatoes and carrots to make salad. C. Would you like to come？ D. I'm looking forward to seeing you. E. That's great! F. Goodbye. V.读写题。（本题共分两节，共计15 分） 第一节（每空一词，每题1分，共6分） My name is Cindy. I think friends are part of our lives. In my life，I have a best friend who means a lot to me. Her name is Lucy. My life would be less colorful without her. Although we always have arguments （争吵），we still treat each other as best friend. We met each other four years ago. She said hello to me with a sweet smile. I guessed that she was a gentle （温和的） girl. And she really was. She often took good care of me. When I was in trouble，she always stood by me and made me feel better. This winter holiday，we went to the amusement park （游乐园） Happy Valley together. We had a great time together on the roller coaster （过山车）.We held each other's hands and shouted in a loud voice （声音） when we were riding the roller coaster. We were so excited. The ride made me feel a little sick，so she bought a bottle of water for me. This experience left me with a lot of good memories （回忆） and made our friendship stronger. Many adults think that children can't be friends forever. But I don't think so. Maybe we can't always spend all of our time together. But I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the good memories she has given me. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 I have a best friend. She means a lot to me. She always makes my life colorful. （65） ______ we sometimes disagree with each other，we still （66） ______ each other as best friends. She took good care of me and always tried her best to make me feel better. This winter holiday，we went to the amusement park together and had fun on the roller coaster. We （67） ______ each other's hands and shouted （68） ______ a loud voice，when we were riding the roller coaster. We were so （69）______ . Many adults think that children can't be friends forever. But I don't think so. I will enjoy the time I spend with her and the good （70） ______ she has given me. 阅读短文回答下列问题。 71.When did Lucy and Cindy meet each other？ ___________________________________________________ 72.What did Lucy do when Cindy was in trouble？ _________________________________________________ 73. Where did they go during this winter holiday？ __________________________________________________ Ⅵ、阅读填空题（本题共分两节，共22小题，每小题1分，共计22分） 第一节：语法填空（本题有 11 小题，每小题 1 分，共计 11 分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。 What will our life be like in the future？Each family will have （74） ______ (a) robot in the future. You can ask it （75） ______ （ do） everything for you. It will serve you 24 （76） ______ （ hour） a day，so you will be free all day. The robot will speak like a human. It can speak （77） ______ （ difference） languages such as English，Japanese. See？Robots are （78） ______ （ you） good teachers. People will spend less time （79） ______(on) work and have （80） ______ （ much） time to travel. The vehicles （交通工具） in the future will fly （81） ______ （ free） in the sky. Because every vehicle will have wings with it. They will take you to any place you want （82） ______( visit).You can go to sleep when you are travelling if you feel tired. You may think all these （83） ______(be) impossible，but they will（84） ______ ( come) true in the near future. Let's wait and see! 第二节：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次(共11 小题，每小题1分，满分11 分) 从方框中选择适当的词并其正确形式填空，每空一词。 most，myself，with，gift，wait，kilometer，because，restaurant，wonderful，sun, enjoyed I felt tired last week，so I decided to take a trip to Yuntai Mountain，Henan. Last Friday，I took the train to Xinxiang （85） ______ my classmate，Liu Fang. It was about 60 （86） ______ away from Yuntai Mountain. The train left Beijing at 9：23 pm. There were many people on the train. （87） ______ people on the train slept at night，but we talked happily. The train arrived in Xinxiang at 4：42 am the next day. At the train station，we （88） ______ about half an hour for the bus to Yuntai Mountain. When we got off the bus，we found a （89） ______ and had a good breakfast. Then we walked into Yuntai Mountain. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon，we visited Hongshixia. Everything there was interesting，but we took few photos （90） ______ of the rain. The next day，it was （91） ______ .We went to the Longmen Grottoes （龙门石窟） and Shaolin Temple. They were （92） ______ .At Shaolin Temple，I bought something for （93） ______ ，and Liu Fang bought a （94） ______ for her brother. We really（95） ______ this trip. VII、书面表达 (20分) 假如你是张明，今年你将要去北京参加冬令营活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英文发言稿，在开营仪式上介绍一下你自己，可适当发挥。 Name: Zhang Ming Age: 13 Birthplace （出生地） :Xinjiang Personality （性格）: outgoing/friendly... Hobbies: going camping，drawing pictures，doing sports... Dream job: doctor/teacher/engineer... Resolutions (决心): make friends，improve English，get good grades，... … … 要求： 1.不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.紧扣主题，语言表达准确，行文连贯、通顺。可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名。 Hello，everyone! I'm very glad to tell you something about myself.___ 第4页，共4页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。I'm going to england for my vacation next week. What should I take? Well, I think you'd Better . take an umbrella. I'm going to england for my vacation next week. What should I take? Well, I think you'd Better take . an umbrella. Listen to the next question. Kate went to beijing on vacation. Listen to the next question. that girl with long curly hair is very outgoing. Listen to the next question. Team's home is close to Brown flower store. Listen to the next question. My mother doesn't love watching sports shows. Listen to the next question. how was your last school trip? How was your last school trip? Listen to the next question. how often do you watch T, V? Listen to the next question. what does Young mean look like? What does Young mean look like? Listen to the next question. What do you like for dinner? Listen to the next question. Do you want to watch the talent show? Do you want to watch the talent show? Listen to the next question. Yes, I wanted to go to hangzhou at first, but I didn't get the train ticket. Did you go to gradual on vacation last summer? Peter. yes, I wanted to go to hangzhou at first, but I didn't get the train ticket. Listen to the next question. Do you like playing volleyball? David? Yes, I play volleyball every wednesday and friday with my classmates. Do you like playing volleyball? David? Yes, I play volleyball every wednesday and friday with my classmates. Listen to the next question. You look tall and strong. Henry is your brother taller than you? No, he is much shorter and heavier than me. You look tall and strong. Henry is your brother taller than you? No, he is much shorter and happier than me. Listen to the next question. How about going to see a movie this afternoon? Reader . sounds great, but which movie theatre shall we go to? Let's go to pacific theater. IT has the cheapest tickets. but it's far from here. Let's go to one down theater. IT has the biggest screens. Question, why doesn't the woman want to go to pacific theater? Re, how about going to see a movie this afternoon? Reader. sounds great. But which movie theater shall we go to? Let's go to pacific theater. IT has the cheapest tickets. but it's far from here. Let's go to one of theatre. R IT has the biggest screens. Question, why doesn't the woman want to go to pacific theatre? Listen to the next question. Hi. jeff. Would you like to watch a movie with me on sunday? I'm sorry, mary. I'm not free. Then I have to visit my grandparents. question. What will jack do on sunday? Hi jeff. Would you like to watch a movie with me on sunday? I'm sorry, mary. I'm not free. Then I have to visit my grandparents. question. What will jack do on sunday? Listen to the next question. and mary tina is my best friend. Although we are good friends, we have main differences. Tnm is quiet and shy, but i'm different. I like to make friends with different people. However, we both enjoy reading and watching movies. Last sunday, we went to a movie filter together. The movie theater has the biggest screen in town. Every time we go there, there are a lot of people. We worked there and watch a new movie that day. IT was funny that we couldn't stop nothing. After that, we took a bus to a bookstore. We go there every wednesday and sunday. It's a great place to read and relax. We both enjoy the time when we are there. I'm mary. Tyler is my best friend. Although we are good friends, we have many differences. Tyler is quiet and shy, but i'm different. I like to make friends with different people. However, we both enjoy reading and watching movies. Last sunday, we went to a movie theater together. The movie theater has the biggest screens in town. Every time we go there, there are lot of people. We walked there and watch a new movie that day. IT was so funny that we couldn't stop laughing. After that, we took a bus to a bookstore. We go there every wednesday and sunday. It's a great place to read and relax. We both enjoy the time when we are there. 听力部分到此结束。 null