黄金卷05（苏州专用）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（江苏专用）

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（苏州专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I enjoy eating a lot, but what makes me really happy is cooking for others. Back in 2015, I went to France to study abroad for the first time. It was 1 being away from home and I felt really homesick. I started 2 my mom for cooking methods of my favorite dishes and tried making them by myself. After I finished college and moved to America, I felt 3 without my old friends, so I tried making new friends by cooking them meals. The dishes turned out to be quite popular! Soon, many people 4 me for the secret of cooking. But in fact, my mom only taught me to cook with my 5 , tasting and feeling the food. That’s why I decided to 6 my own cooking blog (博客). I wanted to keep what I learned from my family by writing them down. Writing food blogs has also been a great way to 7 what I love and make new friends online. It has improved my confidence at 8 as well: the skills like building a website, taking attractive photos and using social media helped me find my job. Most 9 , it has taught me that celebrating my Chinese American culture is about mixing old traditions with my own 10 to create something new and different. 1．A．busy B．difficult C．common D．safe 2．A．calling B．visiting C．serving D．training 3．A．lucky B．useless C．lonely D．peaceful 4．A．laughed at B．pointed at C．replied to D．turned to 5．A．hands B．memory C．heart D．tools 6．A．start B．find C．improve D．read 7．A．taste B．share C．guess D．sell 8．A．home B．market C．work D．school 9．A．strangely B．probably C．familiarly D．importantly 10．A．experiences B．opinions C．education D．position 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Culture Without Borders is an activity that makes students use their own artworks to spread Chinese traditional culture! This activity is open to students aged 11-18. It helps students receive art education. Theme The theme for the 2025 Culture Without Borders is Spring Festival: A Celebration of Harmony. To go for this year’s activity, students should present some works that can show traditions about the Spring Festival. How to apply To apply to the 2025 Culture Without Borders, fill in the online form and upload a picture of your work www.CultureWithoutBorders.com before February 20. Judging A group of artists and teachers will give marks on your artworks according to the quality and the theme. Also, the works must be finished on your own. Certificates (证书) will be sent to all students who join in the activity after the winners are announced on March 6. Prizes Winners will be awarded with the following scholarships. ☆  1st Place: ¥600    ☆  2nd Place: ¥400    ☆  3rd Place: ¥200 11．Which festival is the 2025 Culture Without Borders about? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. D．The Double Ninth Festival. 12．What can we learn about Culture Without Borders? A．Artworks must be sent to the website on March 6. B．Students aged 11-18 can send their own artworks. C．Several artists and classmates will judge the artworks. D．Winners will only receive certificates after the activity. 13．What is the purpose of the Culture Without Borders? ①To share more artworks with adults.  ②To help students get art education. ③To spread Chinese traditional culture.  ④To develop students’ language ability. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④ B Sarah stood in front of the mirror (镜子). “It looks like a raincoat on me,” she said. “Perhaps the blue,” said Mama, gently. “Sure,” the shopkeeper said. But when he took the blue coat, there on the shelf behind all of the dark coats, hidden like a spring flower in winter darkness, there, as if by magic, was a pink coat. “A pink coat!” Sarah cried. “I want the pink coat.” “That coat is smaller than the other ones,” Papa said. Sarah spoke up, “I’m small too. Papa, please let me try it on. Mama? Please?” “It wouldn’t hurt to let her try it on,” Mama said. Without a word, the shopkeeper took the coat from the shelf and held it for Sarah. “Ohhh!” Sarah said. The coat was smooth and shiny inside like her sister Sylvia’s blouses. “Ahhh!” Sarah stood very straight and looked in the mirror. She looked for a very long time. In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower. “Sarah!” Mama said. Sarah looked up. Mama was standing behind her. She was holding the brown coat. “I’m afraid the pink coat will only fit one year,” Mama said, taking a step closer. “And there’s no one to pass it on to,” said Papa. And the shopkeeper said, “It’s wise to save money.” Sarah backed away. No one was going to put her into a raincoat again. She wanted to be a flower. “Sarah!” It was Papa. He came over to her. “You’re old enough to know that you can’t always have your own way,” he said seriously. “Wise and true,” said the shopkeeper. Sarah took off the pink coat, slowly. “It is her colour, though,” Mama said. “Ahh,” said the shopkeeper. “Anyone can see how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her face.” Papa looked thoughtful for a moment. “We are lucky,” continued Mama, “that it is only one little coat for Sarah and not also new coats for Sylvia and Susan and Sally.” Papa looked from the brown coat to the pink coat. “The cows will give milk soon enough,” he said. “And how can we let Sarah wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one?” “Papa!” Sarah cried, putting on the pink coat back, quickly. She threw her arms around Papa’s neck. “_____” she whispered. “Like a rose in spring,” Papa said. 14．What did Sarah try on first? A．A big pink coat. B．A small pink coat. C．A big brown coat. D．A small brown coat. 15．Why did Mama want Sarah to try brown and blue? A．Because Sarah looked better in them. B．Because Sarah could wear them longer. C．Because they were big enough for Sarah. D．Because they cost less than the pink one. 16．What did Sarah most probably say to Papa in the end? A．How do I look? B．How does the coat look? C．I do look like a flower, don’t I? D．The coat looks nice, doesn’t it? 17．What’s Papa like in the story? A．Serious and generous. B．Kind and funny. C．Modest and patient. D．Caring and understanding. C When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (Al) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from Open AI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta. With this success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose quickly on Monday, with many starting the day more than 10 percent higher. It is believed to bring a big red envelope to shareholders. In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeekR1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough (突破) by using deep learning techniques (技术) that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like Open AI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps. What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors (竞争者). Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors. The app quickly attracted global (全球的) attention. People in Silicon Valley started wondering how its developers almost caught up with American rivals (对手) Marc Andersen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), “DeepSeekR1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs. I’ve ever seen.” DeepSeek means a lot to China and its AI industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. However, with this progress come new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism (批判) from abroad, including cyber (网络) attacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior. 18．What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A．The introduction of DeepSeekR1 and its breakthroughs. B．The comparison between DeepSeek and other apps. C．The reason why DeepSeek became popular. D．The way DeepSeekR1 uses deep-learning techniques. 19．Why does the writer mention Marc Andersen? A．To introduce the famous Silicon Valley investor Marc Andersen. B．To suggest that American investors are worried about Chinese AI technology. C．To prove that DeepSeek is the most downloaded app in the world. D．To compare the achievements of AI at home and abroad. 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．DeepSeek became the most downloaded paid app on the Apple App Store worldwide. B．DeepSeekR1 didn’t make any breakthrough. C．The developers of DeepSeek used less powerful chips and had fewer developers on the team. D．Stocks related to DeepSeek fell quickly on Monday. 21．Where is this passage most likely from? A．A science-fiction novel B．A financial newspaper C．A children’s storybook D．A fashion magazine D Unless we spend money to spot (认出，发现) and prevent asteroids (小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists. Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids (流星体) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth. But $500 million worth of new telescopes right now, then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its course. Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: (1) How likely the event is; (2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall. It would be the end of the world. “If we don’t take care of these big asteroids, they’ll take care of us,” says one scientist. “It’s that simple.” The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets (舰队，车队) of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less fear from doomsday (毁灭性) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them.” said a New York Times article. 22．What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids? A．They are heavenly bodies different in composition. B．They are heavenly bodies similar in nature. C．They are more asteroids than meteoroids. D．Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids. 23．What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth? A．It is very unlikely but the danger exists. B．Such a collision might occur once every 25 years. C．Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected. D．It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur. 24．We can conclude from the passage that _________. A．while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world B．asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future C．the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime D．workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth 25．Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage? A．Optimistic. B．Critical (批评的). C．Objective (客观的). D．Arbitrary (武断的). 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Ants Became Farmers Long ago, a huge asteroid (小行星) hit the Earth. Because of this, the dinosaurs and about 75% of all living things died out. 26 Scientists from the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC, have an interesting idea. They believe this asteroid created the right conditions for a special relationship to grow between ants and fungi (真菌). Take modern leafcutter ants for example. They can’t directly digest (消化) leaves, yet the nutrition (营养) in leaves is necessary for them. 27 These clever ants use some farming-like skills. They go out and collect leaves, then bring them back to feed the fungi. Fungi are living things such as mushrooms, mold, or mildew. 28 The fungi digest the leaves, and the ants eat the fungi to get the nutrients from the leaves. How did ants learn this? 29 As a result, most plants and animals died without sunlight, leaving lots of decaying (腐烂的) things for fungi to eat. The fungi grew well, and ants found that eating fungi could help them survive, so they lived well too. Later, ants began to move the fungi from the wet forests where they grew well to drier places. 30 The way ants made use of fungi is quite similar to how humans started farming crops for food millions of years later. A．The ants and fungi didn’t work well. B．So, how do they solve this problem? C．The fungi couldn’t live without water. D．But here’s a surprise: it gave ants a helping hand. E．After the hit, a cloud of dust covered the sunlight. F．They can break down bad materials from other living things. G．This change made the fungi depend on ants and the leaves given by ants. 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．I really (钦佩) the Chinese athletes for their courage in 2024 Paris Olympics. 32．Free photo editing apps are (广泛地) used by young people all over the world. 33．The (破坏的) window glass needs cleaning immediately. 34．Thanks for all the (成员) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now. 35．The boy said he r spending so much time on computer games. 36．She never tells lies, so her honesty is b question. 37．It is dangerous for people to explore u areas alone. 38．C with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable. 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 answer    however    spend    make a difference to    compare to A team of researchers in the USA carried out a survey and spoke to more than 21,000 dog owners. The researchers used these 39 to learn about the dogs, such us how much time they spent with adults, children and other dogs. They found that dogs can improve their health by 40 time with other dogs. Researchers said that different parts of a dog’s lifestyle and the environment in which it grows up can be used to know more about its health. The results showed that, 41 other parts of their lifestyles, socialising (社交) with other dogs is likely to improve a dog’s health most. Besides, socialising with humans also 42 the health of dogs. 43 , all dogs are different so it’s important for owners to understand their own pets’ preference. More studies are planned to learn how different parts of a dog’s lifestyle can contribute to its health. 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, mamianqun (horse-face skirt) first appeared in the Song dynasty and 44 (grow) popular during the Ming dynasty. Why is it called “mamian”? In fact, “mamian” is a kind of structure 45 (use) for protection in the city wall system. 46 , all the books about mamianaun only show that the smooth surface without pleats (褶) in the middle is called “mamian”. But there is no 47 (far).explanation of how mamianqun got 48 (it) name. Mamianqun is 49 (most) red. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of 50 (festival). Mamianqun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix (凤凰) patterns show the love 51 a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peonies are 52 symbol of wealth and honour. Recently, some designers combine (结合) the styles of mamianqun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more 53 (suit) for everyday wear. 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 There’s a story about the California Gold Rush (淘金热) that tells of two brothers who sold all they had and went to look for gold. They discovered a vein (矿脉) of gold, bought it and got down to the serious business of getting the gold out of the mine (矿). All they hoped was to make lots of money and change their lives. All went well at first, but then a strange thing happened. The vein of gold disappeared! They tried hard but they couldn’t find any gold. Finally, they gave up sadly. They sold their tools and rights to dig the mine for a few hundred dollars, and took the train back home. Later a man named Tim who bought the gold mine ordered an engineer to examine (查) the mine carefully. The engineer advised him to continue digging in the same place where the two brothers had left off. To his surprise, the new owner found gold at three feet deeper of the same place. With a little more patience, the two brothers would have been millionaires themselves. It is also true for us. Sometimes we can’t make it just because we are not patient enough. As a result, even though we are so close to success, we just miss the opportunity. Do you need to dig three feet farther in your life? 54．Why did the two brothers sell all they had and go to look for gold? 55．How did the new owner find the gold finally? 56．When you can’t see any hope, will you give up or keep trying? Why? 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．快乐的回忆可以帮助我们调节情绪，迎接挑战，战胜困难。相信三年间，你也曾和朋友或家人一起开怀大笑，也曾有过为梦想拼搏的酣畅淋漓，有追寻兴趣爱好的欢乐时刻……。你校英语报计划开设“Mg Joy Journal”专栏,现向全校征稿。请你根据要求，用英语写一篇短文，记录你的快乐时刻，向专栏投稿。 内容： 1. When and where did it happen? 2. Who was there with you? 3. What happened? 4. Why did you feel happy? 注意： 1.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.照抄阅读语篇不得分； 4.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 Dear Journal, It was such a happy day today. ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（苏州专用） 黄金卷05 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 26．D 27．B 28．F 29．E 30．G 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节 31 admire/admired 32 widely 33 broken 34 members’ 35 (r)egretted 36 (b)eyond 37 (u)nknown 38 (C)ompared 第二节 39．answers 40．spending 41．compared to 42．makes a difference to 43．However 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 44．grew 45．used 46．However 47．further 48．its 49．mostly 50．festivals 51．between 52．a 53．suitable 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 54．Because they wanted to make lots of money and change their lives. 55．By continuing digging in the same place where the two brothers had left off. 56．I will keep trying. Because it is believed that to persevere means victory and that the moment before dawn is the darkest. I am sure if we are patient, we will be successful. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 【答案】例文 Dear Journal, It was such a happy day today. Since it was the New Year Eve, my family and I welcomed it with plenty of planned celebrations. We began the happy day by cleaning the house and filling it with festival decorations. In the afternoon, I put up the couplets, did some shopping and helped my grandparents with the big dinner. After a day’s busy work, all the family members could finally sit together and enjoy the big dinner while watching The Spring Festival Gala which was a must-see programme on New Year’s Eve. As the clock stoke 12, I let off fireworks, laughing and screaming, which was also the best part of day. A common day as it was, it reminded me that our family is a special gift that needs to be treasured. Thanks to the traditional festival, my family members can share the valuable memory and always spend the happiest moment together. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（苏州专用） 黄金卷05 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I enjoy eating a lot, but what makes me really happy is cooking for others. Back in 2015, I went to France to study abroad for the first time. It was 1 being away from home and I felt really homesick. I started 2 my mom for cooking methods of my favorite dishes and tried making them by myself. After I finished college and moved to America, I felt 3 without my old friends, so I tried making new friends by cooking them meals. The dishes turned out to be quite popular! Soon, many people 4 me for the secret of cooking. But in fact, my mom only taught me to cook with my 5 , tasting and feeling the food. That’s why I decided to 6 my own cooking blog (博客). I wanted to keep what I learned from my family by writing them down. Writing food blogs has also been a great way to 7 what I love and make new friends online. It has improved my confidence at 8 as well: the skills like building a website, taking attractive photos and using social media helped me find my job. Most 9 , it has taught me that celebrating my Chinese American culture is about mixing old traditions with my own 10 to create something new and different. 1．A．busy B．difficult C．common D．safe 2．A．calling B．visiting C．serving D．training 3．A．lucky B．useless C．lonely D．peaceful 4．A．laughed at B．pointed at C．replied to D．turned to 5．A．hands B．memory C．heart D．tools 6．A．start B．find C．improve D．read 7．A．taste B．share C．guess D．sell 8．A．home B．market C．work D．school 9．A．strangely B．probably C．familiarly D．importantly 10．A．experiences B．opinions C．education D．position 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过烹饪来表达对家庭和文化的热爱，并分享了自己在国外学习和生活的经历。 1．句意：离开家很难，我真的很想家。 busy忙碌的；difficult困难的；common普通的；safe安全的。根据“being away from home and I felt really homesick”可知，离开家让作者感到困难，故选B。 2．句意：我开始打电话向妈妈请教我最喜欢的菜的烹饪方法，并尝试自己制作。 calling打电话；visiting拜访；serving服务；training训练。根据“being away from home”可知，作者不在妈妈身边，所以打电话，故选A。 3．句意：大学毕业后，我搬到了美国，没有老朋友让我感到孤独。 lucky幸运的；useless无用的；lonely孤独的；peaceful平静的。根据“without my old friends”可知，作者感到孤独，故选C。 4．句意：很快，许多人向我请教烹饪的秘诀。 laughed at嘲笑；pointed at指向；replied to回复；turned to转向。根据“The dishes turned out to be quite popular!”可知，因为作者做的菜受欢迎，所以很多人来向作者寻求烹饪秘诀。故选D。 5．句意：但事实上，妈妈只教我用心灵去烹饪，品尝和感受食物。 hands手；memory记忆；heart心灵；tools工具。根据“tasting and feeling the food”可知，妈妈教作者用心去烹饪，故选C。 6．句意：这就是为什么我决定开始自己的烹饪博客。 start开始；find找到；improve改进；read阅读。根据“my own cooking blog”可知，作者决定开始写博客，故选A。 7．句意：写美食博客也是分享我所爱并在线结交新朋友的好方法。 taste品尝；share分享；guess猜测；sell出售。根据“what I love and make new friends online”可知，写博客是为了分享，故选B。 8．句意：它也在工作中提升了我的自信：建立网站、拍摄吸引人的照片和使用社交媒体的技能帮助我找到了工作。 home家；market市场；work工作；school学校。根据“helped me find my job”可知，这些技能在工作中提升了作者的自信，故选C。 9．句意：最重要的是，它教会了我，庆祝我的华裔美国文化就是将古老的传统与我自己的经历相结合，创造出一些新的、不同的东西。 strangely奇怪地；probably可能；familiarly熟悉地；importantly重要地。根据“it has taught me that celebrating my Chinese American culture is about mixing old traditions with my own”可知，这对作者来说是最重要的，故选D。 10．句意：最重要的是，它教会了我，庆祝我的华裔美国文化就是将古老的传统与我自己的经历相结合，创造出一些新的、不同的东西。 experiences经历；opinions观点；education教育；position位置。根据“mixing old traditions with my own...”可知，是将旧传统与自己的经历结合，故选A。 第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Culture Without Borders is an activity that makes students use their own artworks to spread Chinese traditional culture! This activity is open to students aged 11-18. It helps students receive art education. Theme The theme for the 2025 Culture Without Borders is Spring Festival: A Celebration of Harmony. To go for this year’s activity, students should present some works that can show traditions about the Spring Festival. How to apply To apply to the 2025 Culture Without Borders, fill in the online form and upload a picture of your work www.CultureWithoutBorders.com before February 20. Judging A group of artists and teachers will give marks on your artworks according to the quality and the theme. Also, the works must be finished on your own. Certificates (证书) will be sent to all students who join in the activity after the winners are announced on March 6. Prizes Winners will be awarded with the following scholarships. ☆  1st Place: ¥600    ☆  2nd Place: ¥400    ☆  3rd Place: ¥200 11．Which festival is the 2025 Culture Without Borders about? A．The Spring Festival. B．The Mid-Autumn Festival. C．The Dragon Boat Festival. D．The Double Ninth Festival. 12．What can we learn about Culture Without Borders? A．Artworks must be sent to the website on March 6. B．Students aged 11-18 can send their own artworks. C．Several artists and classmates will judge the artworks. D．Winners will only receive certificates after the activity. 13．What is the purpose of the Culture Without Borders? ①To share more artworks with adults.  ②To help students get art education. ③To spread Chinese traditional culture.  ④To develop students’ language ability. A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④ 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名为“文化无国界”的活动，旨在通过学生的艺术作品传播中国传统文化。 11．细节理解题。根据“The theme for the 2025 Culture Without Borders is Spring Festival: A Celebration of Harmony.”可知，2025年“文化无国界”活动的主题是春节。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据“This activity is open to students aged 11-18.”可知，年龄在11到18岁的学生可以递交他们的作品。故选B。 13．细节理解题。根据“This activity is open to students aged 11-18. It helps students receive art education.”及“Culture Without Borders is an activity that makes students use their own artworks to spread Chinese traditional culture!”可知，此活动旨在帮助学生获得艺术教育，并传播中国传统文化，对应选项②和③。故选C。 B Sarah stood in front of the mirror (镜子). “It looks like a raincoat on me,” she said. “Perhaps the blue,” said Mama, gently. “Sure,” the shopkeeper said. But when he took the blue coat, there on the shelf behind all of the dark coats, hidden like a spring flower in winter darkness, there, as if by magic, was a pink coat. “A pink coat!” Sarah cried. “I want the pink coat.” “That coat is smaller than the other ones,” Papa said. Sarah spoke up, “I’m small too. Papa, please let me try it on. Mama? Please?” “It wouldn’t hurt to let her try it on,” Mama said. Without a word, the shopkeeper took the coat from the shelf and held it for Sarah. “Ohhh!” Sarah said. The coat was smooth and shiny inside like her sister Sylvia’s blouses. “Ahhh!” Sarah stood very straight and looked in the mirror. She looked for a very long time. In the pink coat she looked like a spring flower. “Sarah!” Mama said. Sarah looked up. Mama was standing behind her. She was holding the brown coat. “I’m afraid the pink coat will only fit one year,” Mama said, taking a step closer. “And there’s no one to pass it on to,” said Papa. And the shopkeeper said, “It’s wise to save money.” Sarah backed away. No one was going to put her into a raincoat again. She wanted to be a flower. “Sarah!” It was Papa. He came over to her. “You’re old enough to know that you can’t always have your own way,” he said seriously. “Wise and true,” said the shopkeeper. Sarah took off the pink coat, slowly. “It is her colour, though,” Mama said. “Ahh,” said the shopkeeper. “Anyone can see how the pink of the coat brings out the roses in her face.” Papa looked thoughtful for a moment. “We are lucky,” continued Mama, “that it is only one little coat for Sarah and not also new coats for Sylvia and Susan and Sally.” Papa looked from the brown coat to the pink coat. “The cows will give milk soon enough,” he said. “And how can we let Sarah wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one?” “Papa!” Sarah cried, putting on the pink coat back, quickly. She threw her arms around Papa’s neck. “_____” she whispered. “Like a rose in spring,” Papa said. 14．What did Sarah try on first? A．A big pink coat. B．A small pink coat. C．A big brown coat. D．A small brown coat. 15．Why did Mama want Sarah to try brown and blue? A．Because Sarah looked better in them. B．Because Sarah could wear them longer. C．Because they were big enough for Sarah. D．Because they cost less than the pink one. 16．What did Sarah most probably say to Papa in the end? A．How do I look? B．How does the coat look? C．I do look like a flower, don’t I? D．The coat looks nice, doesn’t it? 17．What’s Papa like in the story? A．Serious and generous. B．Kind and funny. C．Modest and patient. D．Caring and understanding. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．D 【导语】本文讲述了Sarah和她爸爸妈妈一起去购物，她想买粉色的外套，但她妈妈认为那件外套太小了，只够穿一年，但Sarah非常喜欢，最后爸爸满足了她的愿望，她非常开心。 14．推理判断题。根据“Sarah stood in front of the mirror. ‘It looks like a raincoat on me,’ she said.”以及“Mama was standing behind her. She was holding the brown coat.”可知，故事开头，Sarah在镜子前试穿的外套被描述为“像雨衣”，暗示外套过大；随后妈妈建议尝试蓝色，但最终妈妈仍拿着棕色外套，且文中未提到棕色外套的尺寸调整；据此可以推断，Sarah最初试穿的是较大的棕色外套。故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据“I’m afraid the pink coat will only fit one year”可知，妈妈认为粉色外套只能穿一年，而棕色和蓝色的外套可以穿得更久，因此她建议Sarah选择这些颜色。故选B。 16．推理判断题。根据“Like a rose in spring”可知，像春天的玫瑰，这是父亲直接描述Sarah的形象；选项A“我看起来如何？”符合语境。故选A。 17．推理判断题。根据“And how can we let Sarah wear a brown coat when she looks like a flower in this one?”以及通读全文可知，父亲最初考虑到实用性和经济性，但最后同意给Sarah买粉色外套，说明爸爸是关心Sarah的感受并且理解她的喜好的，所以爸爸是体贴且善解人意的。故选D。 C When everyone in China is getting ready for the traditional Chinese New Year, a Chinese AI app is shining around the world. The Chinese artificial intelligence (Al) app DeepSeek became the most downloaded free app on the Apple App Store worldwide, followed by ChatGPT from Open AI, Gemini from Google, and Llama 2 from Meta. With this success, stocks (股票) related to DeepSeek rose quickly on Monday, with many starting the day more than 10 percent higher. It is believed to bring a big red envelope to shareholders. In January 2025, the Chinese AI company DeepSeek introduced its new open source model, DeepSeekR1. It is reported that this model made an important breakthrough (突破) by using deep learning techniques (技术) that let the AI develop reasoning (推理) skills on its own. As a result, in tasks such as math, coding, and language reasoning, the model works as well as the top models from big companies like Open AI, and in some fields, it even outperforms the world’s best apps. What impresses the world most is that the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors (竞争者). Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders. This means that the cost for users will be lower than that offered by other competitors. The app quickly attracted global (全球的) attention. People in Silicon Valley started wondering how its developers almost caught up with American rivals (对手) Marc Andersen, a well-known investor in Silicon Valley, said on X (Twitter), “DeepSeekR1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs. I’ve ever seen.” DeepSeek means a lot to China and its AI industry. It marks the rise of Chinese large models on the global stage. However, with this progress come new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology has also attracted criticism (批判) from abroad, including cyber (网络) attacks and other forms of unfriendly behavior. 18．What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A．The introduction of DeepSeekR1 and its breakthroughs. B．The comparison between DeepSeek and other apps. C．The reason why DeepSeek became popular. D．The way DeepSeekR1 uses deep-learning techniques. 19．Why does the writer mention Marc Andersen? A．To introduce the famous Silicon Valley investor Marc Andersen. B．To suggest that American investors are worried about Chinese AI technology. C．To prove that DeepSeek is the most downloaded app in the world. D．To compare the achievements of AI at home and abroad. 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．DeepSeek became the most downloaded paid app on the Apple App Store worldwide. B．DeepSeekR1 didn’t make any breakthrough. C．The developers of DeepSeek used less powerful chips and had fewer developers on the team. D．Stocks related to DeepSeek fell quickly on Monday. 21．Where is this passage most likely from? A．A science-fiction novel B．A financial newspaper C．A children’s storybook D．A fashion magazine 【答案】18．A 19．B 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人工智能应用DeepSeek在全球取得的成就，包括其在苹果应用商店的下载排名、相关股票的上涨情况，以及DeepSeekR1模型的突破、优势、受到的关注和面临的挑战。 18．主旨大意题。第二段先是介绍了2025年1月中国人工智能公司DeepSeek推出新开源模型DeepSeekR1，接着阐述了该模型利用深度学习技术取得重要突破，以及在一些任务中的表现。整体围绕DeepSeekR1的推出及其突破展开。选项A“DeepSeekR1的介绍及其突破”符合文意。故选A。 19．推理判断题。根据“DeepSeekR1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs. I’ve ever seen.”可知，通过引用他Marc Andersen的话，是为了从侧面证明DeepSeek的优秀，进而暗示美国投资者对中国人工智能技术的关注和可能存在的担忧。故选B。 20．细节理解题。根据“the developers used less powerful chips than those used by leading competitors. Moreover, both the number of chips and the number of developers on the team are lower than those of industry leaders”可知，DeepSeek的开发者使用的芯片没那么强大，团队中的开发者数量也较少。故选C。 21．推理判断题。文章主要围绕中国人工智能应用DeepSeek的发展、成就、影响等方面展开，涉及科技和商业领域。故选B。 D Unless we spend money to spot (认出，发现) and prevent asteroids (小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists. Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids (流星体) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth. But $500 million worth of new telescopes right now, then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its course. Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: (1) How likely the event is; (2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years. Sounds pretty rare but if one did fall. It would be the end of the world. “If we don’t take care of these big asteroids, they’ll take care of us,” says one scientist. “It’s that simple.” The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets (舰队，车队) of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less fear from doomsday (毁灭性) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them.” said a New York Times article. 22．What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids? A．They are heavenly bodies different in composition. B．They are heavenly bodies similar in nature. C．They are more asteroids than meteoroids. D．Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids. 23．What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth? A．It is very unlikely but the danger exists. B．Such a collision might occur once every 25 years. C．Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected. D．It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur. 24．We can conclude from the passage that _________. A．while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world B．asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future C．the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime D．workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth 25．Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage? A．Optimistic. B．Critical (批评的). C．Objective (客观的). D．Arbitrary (武断的). 【答案】22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文主要讨论了小行星对地球的潜在威胁以及科学家们提出的防范措施。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段“Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids (流星体) that race across the night sky.”可知，小行星和流星体在本质上是相似的，只是大小不同。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据第四段“Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500,000 years.”可知，专家认为，一颗足以摧毁大量生命的小行星可能每50万年撞击地球一次。由此推知，虽然撞击的可能性很低，但危险依然存在。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据第三段“By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its course.”以及最后一段对核武器防范措施的讨论，可以推断出仍然需要找到可行的解决方案来防止小行星与地球相撞。故选D。 25．推理判断题。文章通过引用科学家的观点和数据，客观地分析了小行星撞击地球的可能性以及防范措施的利弊，并未表现出明显的乐观、批评或武断的态度。由此推知，作者的语气是客观的。故选C。 第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How Ants Became Farmers Long ago, a huge asteroid (小行星) hit the Earth. Because of this, the dinosaurs and about 75% of all living things died out. 26 Scientists from the Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC, have an interesting idea. They believe this asteroid created the right conditions for a special relationship to grow between ants and fungi (真菌). Take modern leafcutter ants for example. They can’t directly digest (消化) leaves, yet the nutrition (营养) in leaves is necessary for them. 27 These clever ants use some farming-like skills. They go out and collect leaves, then bring them back to feed the fungi. Fungi are living things such as mushrooms, mold, or mildew. 28 The fungi digest the leaves, and the ants eat the fungi to get the nutrients from the leaves. How did ants learn this? 29 As a result, most plants and animals died without sunlight, leaving lots of decaying (腐烂的) things for fungi to eat. The fungi grew well, and ants found that eating fungi could help them survive, so they lived well too. Later, ants began to move the fungi from the wet forests where they grew well to drier places. 30 The way ants made use of fungi is quite similar to how humans started farming crops for food millions of years later. A．The ants and fungi didn’t work well. B．So, how do they solve this problem? C．The fungi couldn’t live without water. D．But here’s a surprise: it gave ants a helping hand. E．After the hit, a cloud of dust covered the sunlight. F．They can break down bad materials from other living things. G．This change made the fungi depend on ants and the leaves given by ants. 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．F 29．E 30．G 【导语】本文主要讲述了蚂蚁是如何成为农民的。 26．根据上句“Because of this, the dinosaurs and about 75% of all living things died out.”及下文“They believe this asteroid created the right conditions for a special relationship to grow between ants and fungi…”可知，此处与上文大部分生物灭绝的事实形成对比，转折引出蚂蚁在这次行星撞地球中是如何受益的。选项D“但这是一个惊喜：它给蚂蚁提供了帮助。”符合语境。故选D。 27．根据上文“Take modern leafcutter ants for example. They can’t directly digest (消化) leaves, yet the nutrition (营养) in leaves is necessary for them.”可知，蚂蚁不能直接消化树叶，但树叶中的营养对它们来说是必需的，此处应提出蚂蚁应如何解决这个问题的疑问。选项B“那么，它们如何解决这个问题？”符合语境。故选B。 28．根据上下文“ Fungi are living things such as mushrooms, mold, or mildew.…The fungi digest the leaves, and the ants eat the fungi to get the nutrients from the leaves.”可知，此处解释了真菌是有生命的，空处应继续补充说明真菌能分解其他生物的物质，以此来满足蚂蚁的营养需求。选项F“它们可以从其他生物中分解不良材料。”符合语境。故选F。 29．根据后文“As a result, most plants and animals died without sunlight, leaving lots of decaying (腐烂的) things for fungi to eat.”可知，后文阐述了行星撞地球后的一些结果，例如没有太阳导致植物死亡，此处应阐述原因。选项E“碰撞后灰尘遮住了阳光。”符合语境。故选E。 30．根据上文“Later, ants began to move the fungi from the wet forests where they grew well to drier places.”可知，蚂蚁把真菌搬到干燥环境中，这种变化使真菌依赖蚂蚁及树叶生存。选项G“这种变化使得真菌依赖蚂蚁和蚂蚁提供的叶子。”符合语境。故选G。 第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 第一节根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 31．I really (钦佩) the Chinese athletes for their courage in 2024 Paris Olympics. 【答案】admire/admired 【详解】句意：我真的钦佩中国运动员在2024年巴黎奥运会上展现出的勇气。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查admire“钦佩”，动词；句子时态可以用一般过去时，强调事情发生时的内心情感，谓语动词应用过去式admired；也可以用一般现在时，强调一种一般性的、当下的态度或情感，主语为“I”，谓语动词应用原形。故填admire/admired。 32．Free photo editing apps are (广泛地) used by young people all over the world. 【答案】widely 【详解】句意：免费的照片编辑应用被全世界的年轻人广泛应用。“广泛地”widely。故填widely。 33．The (破坏的) window glass needs cleaning immediately. 【答案】broken 【详解】句意：破碎的窗玻璃需要立即清理。“破坏的”对应的英文是“broken”，作定语修饰window glass，表示窗玻璃被破坏的状态，故填broken。 34．Thanks for all the (成员) hard work! More and more people have learned how to keep kids from danger now. 【答案】members’ 【详解】句意：感谢所有成员的努力工作，现在越来越多的人已经学会如何让孩子远离危险。member“成员”，可数名词。根据“Thanks for all the...hard work!”可知，此处应使用名词复数的所有格。故填members’。 35．The boy said he r spending so much time on computer games. 【答案】(r)egretted 【详解】句意：男孩说他后悔花了那么多时间在电脑游戏上。根据“The boy said he… spending so much time on computer games.”和首字母提示可知，男孩后悔把太多时间花在电脑游戏上，regret“后悔”符合题意，且主句是said过去时，所以，从句也应用regret的过去式，即regretted。故填(r)egretted。 36．She never tells lies, so her honesty is b question. 【答案】(b)eyond 【详解】句意：她从来不说谎，所以她的诚实是毋庸置疑的。根据“She never tells lies”并结合首字母提示可知，从来不说谎，应是她的诚实是毋庸置疑的，beyond question“毫无疑问；毋庸置疑”，是固定词组。故填(b)eyond。 37．It is dangerous for people to explore u areas alone. 【答案】(u)nknown 【详解】句意：人们独自探索未知区域是危险的。根据“It is dangerous for people to explore…areas alone.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指独自探索未知区域是危险的，unknown“未知的”，形容词。故填(u)nknown。 38．C with their journey, life we live now is much more comfortable. 【答案】(C)ompared 【详解】句意：与他们的旅程相比，我们现在的生活要舒适得多。根据“life we live now is much more comfortable.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“与……相比”，compared with“和……比起来”符合题意，为固定表达。故填(C)ompared。 第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上、填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 answer    however    spend    make a difference to    compare to A team of researchers in the USA carried out a survey and spoke to more than 21,000 dog owners. The researchers used these 39 to learn about the dogs, such us how much time they spent with adults, children and other dogs. They found that dogs can improve their health by 40 time with other dogs. Researchers said that different parts of a dog’s lifestyle and the environment in which it grows up can be used to know more about its health. The results showed that, 41 other parts of their lifestyles, socialising (社交) with other dogs is likely to improve a dog’s health most. Besides, socialising with humans also 42 the health of dogs. 43 , all dogs are different so it’s important for owners to understand their own pets’ preference. More studies are planned to learn how different parts of a dog’s lifestyle can contribute to its health. 【答案】39．answers 40．spending 41．compared to 42．makes a difference to 43．However 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国的一组研究人员对超过21000名狗主人进行了调查，并利用这些调查结果来了解狗的行为和健康状况。 39．句意：研究人员利用这些答案来了解狗，比如它们与成年人、孩子和其他狗相处的时间。根据“… to learn about the dogs”以及所给单词可知，此处说的是一些答案，answers意为“答案”，可数名词，“answers”是从超过21000名狗主人那里收集到的所有信息或数据，所以用复数。故填answers。 40．句意：他们发现狗可以通过与其他狗花费时间来改善它们的健康”。根据“dogs can improve their health by … time with other dogs”可知，此空需要填入一个动词或动词短语，表示狗改善健康的方式。根据所给单词或短语，只有“spending”符合语境，表示“花费时间”。故填spending。 41．句意：结果显示，对比它们生活方式的其他部分，与其他狗社交最有可能改善狗的健康。根据“ other parts of their lifestyles, socialising with other dogs is likely to improve a dog’s health most”可知，此处表示与其他部分相比，与其他狗社交对狗的健康改善最大。compare to表示“与……相比”，此处用过去分词表被动。故填compared to。 42．句意：此外，与人类社交也影响狗的健康。根据“socialising with humans also … the health of dogs”可知，此处表示与人类社交对狗健康的影响。“makes a difference to”表示“对……有影响”，主语为动名词短语“socialising with humans”，为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填makes a difference to。 43．句意：然而，所有的狗都是不同的，所以主人了解他们自己的宠物的喜好是很重要的。根据“all dogs are different so it’s important for owners to understand their own pets’ preference”可知，此处表示转折或补充。“however”符合语境，表示“然而”，用于引出与前文相反或不同的观点。故填However。 第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, mamianqun (horse-face skirt) first appeared in the Song dynasty and 44 (grow) popular during the Ming dynasty. Why is it called “mamian”? In fact, “mamian” is a kind of structure 45 (use) for protection in the city wall system. 46 , all the books about mamianaun only show that the smooth surface without pleats (褶) in the middle is called “mamian”. But there is no 47 (far).explanation of how mamianqun got 48 (it) name. Mamianqun is 49 (most) red. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of 50 (festival). Mamianqun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix (凤凰) patterns show the love 51 a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peonies are 52 symbol of wealth and honour. Recently, some designers combine (结合) the styles of mamianqun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more 53 (suit) for everyday wear. 【答案】 44．grew 45．used 46．However 47．further 48．its 49．mostly 50．festivals 51．between 52．a 53．suitable 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统服饰马面裙的历史、名称由来、颜色和图案的象征意义，以及现代设计师如何将其与日常服饰结合。 44．句意：马面裙作为一种中国传统服饰，首次出现在宋代，并在明代流行起来。根据时间状语during the Ming dynasty可知，此处需用一般过去时grew。故填grew。 45．句意：事实上，“马面”是城墙系统中用于保护的一种结构。structure结构，名词，此处需用过去分词used作后置定语，修饰structure。故填used。 46．句意：然而，所有关于马面裙的书籍只显示中间没有褶的光滑表面被称为“马面”。根据“In fact, ‘mamian’ is a kind of structure...(use) for protection in the city wall system.”和“all the books about mamianaun only show that the smooth surface without pleats (褶) in the middle is called ‘mamian’.”可知，此处表示转折，需用副词However，句首字母大写。故填However。 47．句意：但没有进一步解释马面裙是如何得名的。esplanation解释，名词。此处需用形容词比较级further表示“进一步的”，作定语修饰expanation。故填further。 48．句意：但没有进一步解释马面裙是如何得名的。name名字，名词。此处需用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词name。故填its。 49．句意：马面裙大多是红色的。red红色的，形容词。此处需用副词mostly修饰形容词red。故填mostly。 50．句意：根据汉族习俗，女性通常在节日庆祝活动中穿红色裙子。此处表示泛指，需用名词复数festivals表示“节日”。故填festivals。 51．句意：例如，龙凤图案象征着男女之间的爱情或美好的婚姻。根据“symbol of wealth and honour.”可知，此处需用介词between表示“两者之间”。故填between。 52．句意：牡丹是财富和荣誉的象征。根据“symbol of wealth and honour.”可知，此处需用不定冠词a表示“一种”。故填a。 53．句意：最近，一些设计师将马面裙的风格与T恤或衬衫结合，使其更适合日常穿着。be suitable for适于做某事，固定搭配故填suitable。 第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分） 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 There’s a story about the California Gold Rush (淘金热) that tells of two brothers who sold all they had and went to look for gold. They discovered a vein (矿脉) of gold, bought it and got down to the serious business of getting the gold out of the mine (矿). All they hoped was to make lots of money and change their lives. All went well at first, but then a strange thing happened. The vein of gold disappeared! They tried hard but they couldn’t find any gold. Finally, they gave up sadly. They sold their tools and rights to dig the mine for a few hundred dollars, and took the train back home. Later a man named Tim who bought the gold mine ordered an engineer to examine (查) the mine carefully. The engineer advised him to continue digging in the same place where the two brothers had left off. To his surprise, the new owner found gold at three feet deeper of the same place. With a little more patience, the two brothers would have been millionaires themselves. It is also true for us. Sometimes we can’t make it just because we are not patient enough. As a result, even though we are so close to success, we just miss the opportunity. Do you need to dig three feet farther in your life? 54．Why did the two brothers sell all they had and go to look for gold? 55．How did the new owner find the gold finally? 56．When you can’t see any hope, will you give up or keep trying? Why? 【答案】54．Because they wanted to make lots of money and change their lives. 55．By continuing digging in the same place where the two brothers had left off. 56．I will keep trying. Because it is believed that to persevere means victory and that the moment before dawn is the darkest. I am sure if we are patient, we will be successful. (开放性试题，言之有理即可) 【导语】本文讲述了在美国淘金热潮中的两兄弟，因缺乏耐心而丧失巨大财富的故事。告诉我们可能有时我们距离成功可能就是一步之遥，我们只需要一点点坚持就会取得成功的道理。 54．根据“All they hoped was to make lots of money and change their lives.”可知，他们所做的一切，就是想赚更多的钱改变生活。故填Because they wanted to make lots of money and change their lives. 55．根据“The engineer advised him to continue digging in the same place where the two brothers had left off. To his surprise, the new owner found gold at three feet deeper of the same place.”可知，新主人是沿着两兄弟原来的方向挖掘而发现了金子，故填By continuing digging in the same place where the two brothers had left off. 56．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故参考答案为I will keep trying. Because it is believed that to persevere means victory and that the moment before dawn is the darkest. I am sure if we are patient, we will be successful. 第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分） 57．快乐的回忆可以帮助我们调节情绪，迎接挑战，战胜困难。相信三年间，你也曾和朋友或家人一起开怀大笑，也曾有过为梦想拼搏的酣畅淋漓，有追寻兴趣爱好的欢乐时刻……。你校英语报计划开设“Mg Joy Journal”专栏,现向全校征稿。请你根据要求，用英语写一篇短文，记录你的快乐时刻，向专栏投稿。 内容： 1. When and where did it happen? 2. Who was there with you? 3. What happened? 4. Why did you feel happy? 注意： 1.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 3.照抄阅读语篇不得分； 4.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 Dear Journal, It was such a happy day today. ________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Journal, It was such a happy day today. Since it was the New Year Eve, my family and I welcomed it with plenty of planned celebrations. We began the happy day by cleaning the house and filling it with festival decorations. In the afternoon, I put up the couplets, did some shopping and helped my grandparents with the big dinner. After a day’s busy work, all the family members could finally sit together and enjoy the big dinner while watching The Spring Festival Gala which was a must-see programme on New Year’s Eve. As the clock stoke 12, I let off fireworks, laughing and screaming, which was also the best part of day. A common day as it was, it reminded me that our family is a special gift that needs to be treasured. Thanks to the traditional festival, my family members can share the valuable memory and always spend the happiest moment together. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：主要以“一般过去时”为主。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出写作话题； 第二步，描述你的快乐时刻，包括：时间、地点、人物以及事件； 第三步，描述开心的原因，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①put up张贴 ②thanks to多亏了 [高分句型] ①As the clock stroke 12, I let off fireworks, laughing and screaming, which was also the best part of the day.（时间状语从句，定语从句） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$