内容正文:
模拟试卷一
满分为100分,考试时间为 120分钟
一、单项填空 (本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Wu Daguan, Father of China’s Aeroengines, is from Yangzhou, ________beautiful city ________the west of China.
A.the; in B.a; in C.the; to D.a; to
2.—What kind of home do you ________?
—A flat ________ three bedrooms.
A.live; have B.live; with C.live in; have D.live in; with
3.—How do you read the number 40, 391?
—It’s ________.
A.four thousand three hundreds and ninety-one
B.four thousand three hundred ninety-one
C.forty thousand three hundred and ninety-one
D.forty thousand and three hundred and ninety-one
4.“________” has the same number of syllables as fishing.
A.Stone B.Relaxing C.Interesting D.Bamboo
5.—Why are you so happy, Mary?
—There ________ a fashion show in our school hall next Friday.
A.will have B.was C.is going to have D.is going to be
6.Mrs Wang is looking after her _______ daughter. The little girl is ________ in bed now.
A.ill; ill B.ill; sick C.sick; well D.sick; ill
7.This is my _________ time to see NeZha 2. But I want to see it _________ time.
A.the second; the third B.second; a third
C.the second time; a third D.second; the third
8.Many students like ________ early in the morning ________ the early bus.
A.to come; to catch B.to come; catch
C.coming; catching D.coming; catch
9.The dress is ________ silk. It feels very smooth.
A.made of B.made from C.made by D.made in
10.—Excuse me. Is this ________ new house?
—Yes. It’s ________. Their parents bought it last week.
A.Lily and Lucy’s; theirs B.Lily’s and Lucy’s; them
C.Lily and Lucy’s; them D.Lily’s and Lucy’s; their
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Why do children play with rabbit lanterns during the Lantern Festival?
Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 11 day of the first lunar month (阴历月份). The holiday is held to celebrate the first 12 moon of the year. It also 13 the end of the Spring Festival holiday.
This day’s important 14 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and 15 . Making and 16 lanterns are famous things to do during the festival. There are 17 riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles” is 18 important activity of the festival.
Children go out with paper lanterns when the 19 comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun for 20 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold self-made lanterns to 21 through the streets excitedly.
Why rabbits? Some people say rabbits are 22 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that there is an old Chinese 23 about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon. People celebrate the Lantern Festival on the first full moon of the year, 24 rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the Lantern Festival is still held each 25 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day!
11.A.first B.middle C.last D.final
12.A.big B.small C.full D.bright
13.A.means B.needs C.includes D.meets
14.A.interest B.activity C.time D.place
15.A.flowers B.birds C.landscapes D.shapes
16.A.watching B.hearing C.borrowing D.lending
17.A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.never
18.A.any B.another C.other D.some
19.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.night
20.A.children B.parents C.boys D.girls
21.A.leave B.come C.go D.drive
22.A.boring B.brave C.happy D.lucky
23.A.film B.song C.story D.thing
24.A.so B.but C.because D.if
25.A.day B.month C.season D.year
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China has a long history. So, there are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories. On this page, you will read some amazing sites in China.
The Grand Canal (大运河)
The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is as long as 3,200 kilometers! It’s the longest man-made canal in the world. It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,794 kilometers long.
The Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)
The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang, Henan province. One of the biggest groups of status (雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple. They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty. In 2000, UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site.
The Erlitou Site (二里头遗址)
The Erlitou site, in Henan province, was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty. Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is important for finding out how Chinese civilization (文明) began and how people build ancient capitals.
26.How long is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal?
A.About 1,794 kilometers. B.About 3,200 kilometers.
C.About 2,500 kilometers. D.About 2,000 kilometers.
27.Which was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2000?
A.The Grand Canal. B.The Fengxian Temple. C.The Erlitou site. D.The Longmen Grottoes.
28.Which sites are both in Henan province?
A.The Grand Canal and The Erlitou site.
B.The Longmen Grottoes and The Erlitou site.
C.The Longmen Grottoes and The Grand Canal.
D.The Beiing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and The Erlitou Temple.
B
Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. Yang is an inheritor (继承人) bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. At that time, the girl was always ill. To have a strong body, her grandmother taught her bamboo drifting.
The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). And it is never still in water. Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the river again and again. But she tried her best to learn how to bamboo drift, even in cold winter.
Now, Yang has become a famous dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this traditional art all over the world.
29.How long has Yang learnt bamboo drifting?
A.24 years. B.8 years. C.17 years. D.20 years.
30.Why did Yang start to learn bamboo drifting?
A.Because she likes dancing on bamboo.
B.Because her mother make her learn it.
C.Because she wanted to keep healthy.
D.Because bamboo drifting has a long history.
31.The underlined word “still” in Para. 3 may means “ ”.
A.不变的 B.摇晃的 C.静止的 D.危险的
32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Bamboo drifting dates from 2,000 years ago.
B.It is easy to keep standing on the bamboo.
C.Yang had trouble with bamboo drifting at first.
D.Yang is a famous dancer on the bamboo now.
C
①On December 2, China Media Group introduced the mascot called “Si Shengsheng” for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会)! The cheerful mascot (吉祥物) brings good wishes to Chinese people around the world, hoping that everyone is happy and healthy in 2025—the Year of the Snake.
②With a cute look popular among young people, ________. The mascot “Si Shengsheng” gets its family name from the Chinese character “巳” from the oracle bone script (甲骨文). “巳” means “the snake” in Chinese and it looks just like a snake. The full name “Si Shengsheng” also has the meaning of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala—“Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” (Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake).
③The shape of its head and the spiral (螺旋) on its face is like a Ruyi, an old and beautiful thing with good wishes. It means “happiness from beginning to end”. The design (设计) of the mascot’s eyebrows (眉毛) and eyes gets the idea from the Sanxingdui Ruins. There, people found another kind of culture different from the traditional ones. The design shows a variety of Chinese culture. The pictures on its back are some flowers. They stand for the coming of spring. The mascot’s main color is bright green—the colour of new life. It also brings a lively and happy feeling.
④As the mascot of 2025 Spring Festival Gala, “Si Shengsheng” brings good wishes to everyone and welcomes the new year with joy and good luck!
33.Which sentence can we put in in _________ Paragraph 2?
A.it is now a new toy in many gift shops B.it wishes people around the world good luck
C.it shows good wishes and historical meanings D.it gets a lot of love from people around the world
34.Where does the designer get ideas for Si Shengsheng’s looks according to Paragraph 3?
a. The Ruyi. b. The snake. c. Sanxingdui Ruins. d. Some flowers.
A.abc B.bcd C.abd D.acd
35.Which of the following sentences can also use the underlined phrase a variety of?
A.He finally knows ______ studying hard after years of hard life
B.Some people spend their whole life to discover ______ life, but there is no answer.
C.The store sells ______ fruits, like apples, bananas, and oranges.
D.My father often tells me amazing ______ ancient Chinese famous heroes.
36.The writer wants readers to _________ by introducing the mascot.
A.buy a “Si Shengsheng” toy
B.watch the 2025 Spring Festival Gala
C.know the different cultures behind “Si Shengsheng”
D.get happiness, health and good luck in the year ahead
D
①The old saying “Good medicine tastes bitter” may not be true in China. This is all thanks to new and creative (有创意的) ways of using traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
②Xi Linjie, a 20-year-old student, has a personal experience with this change. She goes to a hospital in Chongqing because she feels quite tired and needs help. To her great surprise, instead of giving her a bitter herbal (中草药的) drink, she gets a cup of sweet milk tea. This milk tea has traditional Chinese medicine ingredients (原料), but it tastes delicious. “Most importantly, it’s good for health.” she says, really happy with this tasty and healthy drink.
③This special sweet milk tea is from the doctors at Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. They want to help more young people to learn about TCM. They do this by giving them tasty drinks and snacks.
④In addition to milk tea, they also make candies and cakes with TCM ingredients. This new way of presenting TCM is for sure attracting quite a lot of young people who may not be interested in that before.
⑤Now, people don’t even have to visit a hospital to try TCM, as it is gradually becoming a common part of everyday life. Every weekend, Chongqing has a TCM night market. There people can get free health care and buy TCM products like sachets (香囊) and drinks.
⑥Professor Wang, a TCM expert from a nearby hospital, has noticed that many young people visit the market and are starting to trust and enjoy TCM. “ ▲ ” he says, showing that the traditional medicine is finding new ways to stay in everyday life. This combination (结合) of old traditions and new ideas is helping young people to know more about TCM in a fun and healthy way.
37.Why do the doctors at Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM make TCM milk tea?
A.Because they want to make money by selling the special milk tea.
B.Because they want more young people to learn about TCM through tasty drinks.
C.Because TCM milk tea is more useful than traditional medicine.
D.Because they don’t like the bitter taste of traditional medicine.
38.Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A.TCM is not useful for young people.
B.TCM is becoming popular with young people.
C.Young people are not interested in TCM at all.
D.Old people like TCM very much.
39.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The history of traditional Chinese medicine.
B.The story of a student named Xi Linjie in Chongqing.
C.What doctors can do to help young people be healthy.
D.How TCM is getting popular with young people in creative ways.
40.What’s the structure of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
四.信息还原(共 5 小题;每小题 1分,满分 5 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinatown: A Colorful Community
Chinatown is a special and lively part in many big cities around the world. It is like a colourful community full of the rich culture and traditions of China. 41
As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes are the colorful buildings. 42 The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling.
One of the best parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes here. 43 From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China.
Chinatown comes alive during festivals. 44 The most famous one is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good luck.
There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown. 45 You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) works, traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and colorful silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread Chinese culture.
A.They are decorated with bright colors and traditional Chinese design.
B.Here, you can experience (体验) Chinese culture without going to China.
C.These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things.
D.People in Chinatown are very friendly.
E.The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of food and cooking.
F.It is a place where you can buy cheap things.
G.Each festival is celebrated with great love and colourful traditions.
五.阅读表达(共 5 小题,满分 5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Shanghai is a busy city in China and it’s really beautiful at night. It’s easy for people to buy things from all over the world here, so many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop and go sightseeing. There are also many famous places in Shanghai.
People’s Square is in the middle of Shanghai. If you go there, you will see a big open place with green grass and trees. There are many new buildings around the square. You will find the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum there.
Pudong New Area is in the east of Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, so it is easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi. If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Pudong New Area is about 36 kilometres from Shanghai Pudong International Airport, but you spend only about eight minutes getting to the airport by Maglev train (磁悬浮列车).
If you go to Sheshan, you will see the Shanghai Sheshan National Tourist Resort. It has a big park. You can see many birds in the park and some old buildings. Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过7个单词。
46.Why do people visit Shanghai every year?
47.Where is People’s Square?
48.Why is it easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi?
49.How far is Pudong New Area from Shanghai Pudong International Airport?
50.How long does it take to take you to the airport by Maglev train?
六.短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a small town, two families, the Thompsons and the Parkers, live next 51 each other. They are neighbours 52 they don’t know each other well.
One 53 (sun) morning, the Thompsons are playing games in their yard. They see the Parkers carrying boxes into 54 (they) house. The Thompsons want to be brave (勇敢的) this time.
Mrs Thompson has a 55 (friend) smile (微笑). She says hello to Mr and Mrs Parker and 56 (introduce) herself and her family. Then they help the Parkers carry boxes.
As days go by, the families talk more and share more stories. They find they have many 57 (hobby) in common (共同的). The Thompson kids love football, just like the Parker kids. Mrs Thompson and Mrs Parker enjoy 58 (plant) vegetables in the gardens. They often exchange vegetables.
Soon, the Thompsons and the Parkers become best friends. They have barbecues in each other’s yards, go on fun trips together and celebrate birthdays as 59 big family.
The two families live 60 (happy) as neighbours and friends.
七.完成句子(10分)
61.这所学院始建于20世纪。
The college building in the 20th century.
62.明天谁将和我去公园捡垃圾?
Who will with me in the park tomorrow?
63.我们一家人住在一套面积为180平方米的公寓里。
My family live in a flat with 180 .
64.在街上我遇到了我的一个老朋友。
I an old friend of on the street.
65.在镇中心有一个漂亮的公园。
There is a beautiful park .
八.书面表达(共 1 题;满分 15 分)
66.假如你是Simon,你的英国朋友Tom来信向你询问你的社区情况。请根据以下提示,写一封电子邮件回复他。
社区情况
1.社区很大,位于市中心,
2.社区里有很多志愿者,他们友善且乐于助人;能帮助我解决各种各样的问题……(至少举一个例子)
周围环境
1.社区周围设施齐全,有超市、餐馆、学校、医院等;
2.离社区1公里处有一个公园,……(至少举一个例子)
居住条件
1.社区里有20多栋建筑,每栋有9层。住在6楼;有一个客厅,一个厨房,一间浴室和3间卧室
2.最喜欢的房间是……因为我可以……
感受
住在这样的一个社区……
要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
3.词数:不少于100词(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Tom,
I’d like to tell you something about my neighbourhood.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Simon
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
模拟试卷一
满分为100分,考试时间为 120分钟
一、单项填空 (本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Wu Daguan, Father of China’s Aeroengines, is from Yangzhou, ________beautiful city ________the west of China.
A.the; in B.a; in C.the; to D.a; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国“航空发动机之父”吴大观来自扬州,中国西部一座美丽的城市。
考查冠词和介词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,表示泛指;the定冠词,表特指;in在某一范围之内;to在某一范围之外,不接壤。这里“a beautiful city”是对扬州的泛指,意为“一座美丽的城市”,用a;扬州在中国范围内,所以用“in the west of China”表示“在中国西部”。故选B。
2.—What kind of home do you ________?
—A flat ________ three bedrooms.
A.live; have B.live; with C.live in; have D.live in; with
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你住在什么样的家里?——一套带三个卧室的公寓。
考查动词短语及介词用法。live in住在某地;live居住,不及物动词;have有,动词;with带有,介词。在第一个设空处所在句中,“What”是句子的宾语,故live后应加介词in,排除A项和B项;根据“A flat...three bedrooms.”可知,“…three bedrooms”是一个后置定语,修饰名词flat,此处应用介词with,排除C项。故选D。
3.—How do you read the number 40, 391?
—It’s ________.
A.four thousand three hundreds and ninety-one
B.four thousand three hundred ninety-one
C.forty thousand three hundred and ninety-one
D.forty thousand and three hundred and ninety-one
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你怎么读40391这个数字?——它读作四万零三百九十一。
考查数字。英语中没有“万”这个单位,“4万”应该用forty thousand表示,千位和百位之间不用and连接,但百位和十位之间需要用and连接。故选C。
4.“________” has the same number of syllables as fishing.
A.Stone B.Relaxing C.Interesting D.Bamboo
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“Bamboo”和fishing的音节数相同。
考查音节数。Stone(/stəʊn/)为单音节词;Relaxing(/rɪˈlæksɪŋ/)拆分为re-lax-ing,共3个音节;nteresting(/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/)通常拆分为in-tres-ting,共3个音节;Bamboo(/bæmˈbuː/)拆分为bam-boo,共2个音节。综合分析,所以Bamboo和fishing的音节数相同,故选D。
5.—Why are you so happy, Mary?
—There ________ a fashion show in our school hall next Friday.
A.will have B.was C.is going to have D.is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么如此的高兴,玛丽?——下周五我们学校的礼堂将要有一场时装秀。
考查动词的时态。根据“next Friday”可知,此处应用一般将来时, there be句型的一般将来时结构为 there is/are going to be 或 there will be。故选D。
6.Mrs Wang is looking after her _______ daughter. The little girl is ________ in bed now.
A.ill; ill B.ill; sick C.sick; well D.sick; ill
【答案】D
【详解】句意:王太太正在照顾她生病的女儿。现在这个小女孩生病卧床。
考查形容词辨析。“ill”和“sick”都有“生病的”意思。但“ill”作“生病的”讲时,一般作表语,不作定语修饰名词;而“sick”既可以作表语,也可以作定语修饰名词。 对于第一个空,需要一个词作定语修饰“daughter”,所以只能用“sick”。对于第二个空,表达小女孩现在生病卧床,“ill”可以作表语表示“生病的”,所以这里用“ill”。故选D。
7.This is my _________ time to see NeZha 2. But I want to see it _________ time.
A.the second; the third B.second; a third
C.the second time; a third D.second; the third
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是我第二次看《哪吒 2》。但是我想再看一次。
考查序数词的使用。第一个空,此处有形容词性物主代词“my”修饰“time”时,前面不用定冠词“the”,所以用“second” 。第二个空,“a third time”表示“又一次,再一次”,此处指“我想再看一次《哪吒 2》”,“a + 序数词” 表示 “又一,再一”。故选B。
8.Many students like ________ early in the morning ________ the early bus.
A.to come; to catch B.to come; catch
C.coming; catching D.coming; catch
【答案】A
【详解】句意:许多学生喜欢一大早来赶早班车。
考查非谓语动词。like to do sth“喜欢做某事”,因此第一空填不定式to come作宾语;根据“the early bus.”可知,第二空作目的状语,应该填不定式to catch。故选A。
9.The dress is ________ silk. It feels very smooth.
A.made of B.made from C.made by D.made in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这件连衣裙是丝绸做的。它摸起来很光滑。
考查动词短语。be made of“由……制成”,指能看出原材料;be made from“由……制成”,看不出原材料;be made by“被……制作”;be made in“在……制造”。根据“The dress is…silk.”可知,指连衣裙是丝绸做的,能看出原材料的。故选A。
10.—Excuse me. Is this ________ new house?
—Yes. It’s ________. Their parents bought it last week.
A.Lily and Lucy’s; theirs B.Lily’s and Lucy’s; them
C.Lily and Lucy’s; them D.Lily’s and Lucy’s; their
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。这是莉莉和露西的新房子吗?——是的。这是她们的新房子。她们的父母上周买的。
考查’s所有格和名词性物主代词。根据“new house”可知,第一空表示莉莉和露西共同拥有的房子,在第二个人名后加’s,用Lily and Lucy’s;第二空指代“她们的房子”,空后无名词,用名词性物主代词theirs。故选A。
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分 15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Why do children play with rabbit lanterns during the Lantern Festival?
Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the 11 day of the first lunar month (阴历月份). The holiday is held to celebrate the first 12 moon of the year. It also 13 the end of the Spring Festival holiday.
This day’s important 14 is watching lanterns. The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and 15 . Making and 16 lanterns are famous things to do during the festival. There are 17 riddles (谜语) on the lanterns. “Guessing lantern riddles” is 18 important activity of the festival.
Children go out with paper lanterns when the 19 comes during the Lantern Festival. Rabbit lanterns with wheels (轮子) are fun for 20 . Children can pull them along from place to place. Children will hold self-made lanterns to 21 through the streets excitedly.
Why rabbits? Some people say rabbits are 22 animals. The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck. Others say that there is an old Chinese 23 about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon. People celebrate the Lantern Festival on the first full moon of the year, 24 rabbits are a big part of the festival as well. Till today, the Lantern Festival is still held each 25 around our country. Children always have a good time on that day!
11.A.first B.middle C.last D.final
12.A.big B.small C.full D.bright
13.A.means B.needs C.includes D.meets
14.A.interest B.activity C.time D.place
15.A.flowers B.birds C.landscapes D.shapes
16.A.watching B.hearing C.borrowing D.lending
17.A.sometimes B.seldom C.usually D.never
18.A.any B.another C.other D.some
19.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.night
20.A.children B.parents C.boys D.girls
21.A.leave B.come C.go D.drive
22.A.boring B.brave C.happy D.lucky
23.A.film B.song C.story D.thing
24.A.so B.but C.because D.if
25.A.day B.month C.season D.year
【答案】11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了元宵节的相关信息,包括节日时间、庆祝目的、重要活动,尤其着重阐述了孩子们在元宵节玩兔子灯笼这一习俗及其背后的原因。
11.句意:中国人在农历正月十五庆祝元宵节。
first第一;middle中间的;last最后;final最终的。根据“Chinese people celebrate the Lantern Festival on the...day of the first lunar month (阴历月份).”和常识可知,元宵节是农历正月十五,十五就是一个月正中间的那一天。故选B。
12.句意:这个节日是为了庆祝一年中的第一个满月。
big大的;small小的;full满的;bright明亮的。根据下文“People celebrate the Lantern Festival on the first full moon of the year,”和常识可知,人们在一年中的第一个满月时庆祝元宵节。故选C。
13.句意:它也意味着春节假期的结束。
means意味着;needs需要;includes包括;meets遇见。根据“It also...the end of the Spring Festival holiday.”和常识可知,元宵节意味着春节假期的结束。故选A。
14.句意:这一天的重要活动是赏灯。
interest兴趣;activity活动;time时光;place地方。根据“This day’s important...is watching lanterns.”可知,赏灯是一项元宵节的活动,故选B。
15.句意:灯笼有许多尺寸、颜色和形状。
flowers花;birds鸟;landscapes风景;shapes形状。根据“The lanterns come in many sizes, colours and...”和常识可知,灯笼有很多不同的尺寸、颜色和形状。故选D。
16.句意:制作和观赏灯笼是这个节日期间最著名的活动。
watching观看;hearing听;borrowing借入;lending借出。根据“Making and...lanterns are famous things to do during the festival.”可知,元宵节会观赏灯笼。故选A。
17.句意:灯笼上通常会有谜语。
sometimes有时;seldom很少;usually通常;never从不。根据下文“‘Guessing lantern riddles’ is...important activity of the festival.”和常识可知,元宵节的灯笼上通常会有谜语,人们也会猜灯谜。故选C。
18.句意:“猜灯谜”是这个节日的另一项重要活动。
any任何的;another另一;other其他的;some一些。上文提到了制作和观赏灯笼是元宵节期间最著名的活动,此处应是提到了另一项活动——猜灯谜。故选B。
19.句意:元宵节的夜晚来临的时候,孩子们会提着纸灯笼外出。
morning早晨;noon中午;afternoon下午;night晚上。根据“Children go out with paper lanterns when the...comes during the Lantern Festival.”和常识可知,在元宵节那一天,到了夜晚,孩子们就会提着纸灯笼外出。故选D。
20.句意:带有轮子的兔子灯笼对孩子们来说很有趣。
children孩子们;parents父母;boys男孩们;girls女孩们。根据下文“Children can pull them along from place to place. Children...”可知,此处指对孩子们来说很有趣。故选A。
21.句意:孩子们会兴奋地提着自制的灯笼穿街走巷。
leave离开;come来;go去,走;drive开车。根据“Children will hold self-made lanterns to...through the streets excitedly.”可知,此处指孩子们提着灯笼穿街走巷,go through the streets“穿街走巷”。故选C。
22.句意:有些人说兔子是吉祥的动物。
boring无聊的;brave勇敢的;happy开心的;lucky幸运的,吉祥的。根据下文“The rabbit lanterns can bring children good luck.”可知,此处指吉祥的动物。故选D。
23.句意:还有人说,中国有一个关于玉兔住在月球上的古老故事。
film电影;song歌曲;story故事;thing事情。根据“Others say that there is an old Chinese...about a jade rabbit (玉兔) living on the moon.”可知,此处指中国有一个关于玉兔住在月球上的古老故事。故选C。
24.句意:人们在一年中的第一个满月时庆祝元宵节,所以兔子也是这个节日的重要组成部分。
so所以;but但是;because因为;if如果。根据“People celebrate the Lantern Festival on the first full moon of the year, ...rabbits are a big part of the festival as well.”可知,设空处的前后句意之间存在因果关系,前因后果,空处应是so。故选A。
25.句意:直到今天,我国各地每年都要过元宵节。
day天;month月;season季节;year年。根据“Till today, the Lantern Festival is still held each...around our country.”和常识可知,我国各地每年都要过元宵节。故选D。
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China has a long history. So, there are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories. On this page, you will read some amazing sites in China.
The Grand Canal (大运河)
The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is as long as 3,200 kilometers! It’s the longest man-made canal in the world. It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,794 kilometers long.
The Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)
The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang, Henan province. One of the biggest groups of status (雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple. They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty. In 2000, UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site.
The Erlitou Site (二里头遗址)
The Erlitou site, in Henan province, was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty. Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is important for finding out how Chinese civilization (文明) began and how people build ancient capitals.
26.How long is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal?
A.About 1,794 kilometers. B.About 3,200 kilometers.
C.About 2,500 kilometers. D.About 2,000 kilometers.
27.Which was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2000?
A.The Grand Canal. B.The Fengxian Temple. C.The Erlitou site. D.The Longmen Grottoes.
28.Which sites are both in Henan province?
A.The Grand Canal and The Erlitou site.
B.The Longmen Grottoes and The Erlitou site.
C.The Longmen Grottoes and The Grand Canal.
D.The Beiing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and The Erlitou Temple.
【答案】26.A 27.D 28.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国四个令人惊叹的历史遗址。
26.细节理解题。根据“It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,794 kilometers long.”可知,京杭大运河,长约1794公里。故选A。
27.细节理解题。根据“In 2000, UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site.”可知,2000年,龙门石窟被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据“The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang, Henan province.”和“The Erlitou site, in Henan province, was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty.”可知,龙门石窟和二里头遗址都在河南。故选B。
B
Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. Yang is an inheritor (继承人) bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years.
Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. At that time, the girl was always ill. To have a strong body, her grandmother taught her bamboo drifting.
The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). And it is never still in water. Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the river again and again. But she tried her best to learn how to bamboo drift, even in cold winter.
Now, Yang has become a famous dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this traditional art all over the world.
29.How long has Yang learnt bamboo drifting?
A.24 years. B.8 years. C.17 years. D.20 years.
30.Why did Yang start to learn bamboo drifting?
A.Because she likes dancing on bamboo.
B.Because her mother make her learn it.
C.Because she wanted to keep healthy.
D.Because bamboo drifting has a long history.
31.The underlined word “still” in Para. 3 may means “ ”.
A.不变的 B.摇晃的 C.静止的 D.危险的
32.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A.Bamboo drifting dates from 2,000 years ago.
B.It is easy to keep standing on the bamboo.
C.Yang had trouble with bamboo drifting at first.
D.Yang is a famous dancer on the bamboo now.
【答案】29.C 30.C 31.C 32.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了24岁的贵州女子杨柳是一名独竹漂的传承人。她7岁开始学习独竹漂,并且成为一名优秀的独竹漂舞者。
29.推理判断题。根据文中“Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. ”及“Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven.”可知,杨柳从7岁开始学到现在的24岁,一共17年。故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据文中“Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. At that time, the girl was always ill. To have a strong body, her grandmother taught her bamboo drifting.”可知,杨柳刚开始学习独竹漂的原因是为了保持身体健康。故选C。
31.词句猜测题。根据文中“The bamboo is thin and slippery. And it is never still in water.”可知,竹子是又细又滑的,在水中不会静止不动。选项C“静止的”,符合语境。故选C。
32.推理判断题。根据文中“Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult.”可知,保持站在竹子上是非常困难的。故选B。
C
①On December 2, China Media Group introduced the mascot called “Si Shengsheng” for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会)! The cheerful mascot (吉祥物) brings good wishes to Chinese people around the world, hoping that everyone is happy and healthy in 2025—the Year of the Snake.
②With a cute look popular among young people, ________. The mascot “Si Shengsheng” gets its family name from the Chinese character “巳” from the oracle bone script (甲骨文). “巳” means “the snake” in Chinese and it looks just like a snake. The full name “Si Shengsheng” also has the meaning of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala—“Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” (Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake).
③The shape of its head and the spiral (螺旋) on its face is like a Ruyi, an old and beautiful thing with good wishes. It means “happiness from beginning to end”. The design (设计) of the mascot’s eyebrows (眉毛) and eyes gets the idea from the Sanxingdui Ruins. There, people found another kind of culture different from the traditional ones. The design shows a variety of Chinese culture. The pictures on its back are some flowers. They stand for the coming of spring. The mascot’s main color is bright green—the colour of new life. It also brings a lively and happy feeling.
④As the mascot of 2025 Spring Festival Gala, “Si Shengsheng” brings good wishes to everyone and welcomes the new year with joy and good luck!
33.Which sentence can we put in in _________ Paragraph 2?
A.it is now a new toy in many gift shops B.it wishes people around the world good luck
C.it shows good wishes and historical meanings D.it gets a lot of love from people around the world
34.Where does the designer get ideas for Si Shengsheng’s looks according to Paragraph 3?
a. The Ruyi. b. The snake. c. Sanxingdui Ruins. d. Some flowers.
A.abc B.bcd C.abd D.acd
35.Which of the following sentences can also use the underlined phrase a variety of?
A.He finally knows ______ studying hard after years of hard life
B.Some people spend their whole life to discover ______ life, but there is no answer.
C.The store sells ______ fruits, like apples, bananas, and oranges.
D.My father often tells me amazing ______ ancient Chinese famous heroes.
36.The writer wants readers to _________ by introducing the mascot.
A.buy a “Si Shengsheng” toy
B.watch the 2025 Spring Festival Gala
C.know the different cultures behind “Si Shengsheng”
D.get happiness, health and good luck in the year ahead
【答案】33.C 34.D 35.C 36.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了2025年春节联欢晚会吉祥物“巳生生”,包括其名字由来、外观设计灵感以及所蕴含的寓意。
33.细节理解题。根据第二段“The mascot ‘Si Shengsheng’ gets its family name from the Chinese character ‘巳’ from the oracle bone script (甲骨文). ‘巳’ means ‘the snake’ in Chinese and it looks just like a snake. The full name ‘Si Shengsheng’ also has the meaning of the 2025 Spring Festival Gala—‘Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi’ (Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake).”可知,“巳生生”这个吉祥物名字有历史渊源,且蕴含美好寓意,C选项“它展示了美好祝愿和历史意义”符合语境。故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段“The shape of its head and the spiral (螺旋) on its face is like a Ruyi, an old and beautiful thing with good wishes. ”可知,灵感来自如意a;“The design (设计) of the mascot’s eyebrows (眉毛) and eyes gets the idea from the Sanxingdui Ruins.”可知,灵感来自三星堆遗址c;“The pictures on its back are some flowers. They stand for the coming of spring.”可知灵感来自一些花d。而文中虽提到“巳”像蛇,但并没有说外观设计灵感来自蛇b。所以符合的是acd,故选D。
35.推理判断题。“a variety of”意为“各种各样的”。C选项“The store sells ______ fruits, like apples, bananas, and oranges.”,“a variety of fruits”表示“各种各样的水果”,符合“a variety of”的用法,故选C。
36.主旨大意题。文章介绍了“巳生生”名字的由来、外观设计灵感,这些都体现了其背后不同的文化内涵,C选项“了解‘巳生生’背后不同的文化”符合文章主旨。故选C。
D
①The old saying “Good medicine tastes bitter” may not be true in China. This is all thanks to new and creative (有创意的) ways of using traditional Chinese medicine (TCM).
②Xi Linjie, a 20-year-old student, has a personal experience with this change. She goes to a hospital in Chongqing because she feels quite tired and needs help. To her great surprise, instead of giving her a bitter herbal (中草药的) drink, she gets a cup of sweet milk tea. This milk tea has traditional Chinese medicine ingredients (原料), but it tastes delicious. “Most importantly, it’s good for health.” she says, really happy with this tasty and healthy drink.
③This special sweet milk tea is from the doctors at Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM. They want to help more young people to learn about TCM. They do this by giving them tasty drinks and snacks.
④In addition to milk tea, they also make candies and cakes with TCM ingredients. This new way of presenting TCM is for sure attracting quite a lot of young people who may not be interested in that before.
⑤Now, people don’t even have to visit a hospital to try TCM, as it is gradually becoming a common part of everyday life. Every weekend, Chongqing has a TCM night market. There people can get free health care and buy TCM products like sachets (香囊) and drinks.
⑥Professor Wang, a TCM expert from a nearby hospital, has noticed that many young people visit the market and are starting to trust and enjoy TCM. “ ▲ ” he says, showing that the traditional medicine is finding new ways to stay in everyday life. This combination (结合) of old traditions and new ideas is helping young people to know more about TCM in a fun and healthy way.
37.Why do the doctors at Chongqing Jiangbei Hospital of TCM make TCM milk tea?
A.Because they want to make money by selling the special milk tea.
B.Because they want more young people to learn about TCM through tasty drinks.
C.Because TCM milk tea is more useful than traditional medicine.
D.Because they don’t like the bitter taste of traditional medicine.
38.Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?
A.TCM is not useful for young people.
B.TCM is becoming popular with young people.
C.Young people are not interested in TCM at all.
D.Old people like TCM very much.
39.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The history of traditional Chinese medicine.
B.The story of a student named Xi Linjie in Chongqing.
C.What doctors can do to help young people be healthy.
D.How TCM is getting popular with young people in creative ways.
40.What’s the structure of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】37.B 38.B 39.D 40.D
【导语】本文介绍了通过创新方式将传统中医药融入现代生活,使其变得更美味和受年轻人欢迎的现象。
37.细节理解题。根据“They want to help more young people to learn about TCM. They do this by giving them tasty drinks and snacks.”可知,重庆江北区中医院的医生制作中药奶茶是想让更多年轻人通过美味饮品了解中医。故选B。
38.推理判断题。根据“many young people visit the market and are starting to trust and enjoy TCM”可知,许多年轻人参观市场,并开始信任和享受中医,由此推知中医越来越受到年轻人的欢迎。故选B。
39.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了中医通过创新的方式,如制作中药奶茶、含中药成分的糖果蛋糕等,在年轻人中越来越受欢迎。故选D。
40.篇章结构题。第一段总述中医正在以一种创新方式变得流行;第二段以Xi Linjie的经历举例;第三、四、五段介绍重庆江北区中医院的创新做法,以及中医在日常生活中的普及;第六段引用专家的话,总结这些创新方法帮助年轻人更好地了解和接受中医药。结合选项,D选项符合本文结构。故选D。
四.信息还原(共 5 小题;每小题 1分,满分 5 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinatown: A Colorful Community
Chinatown is a special and lively part in many big cities around the world. It is like a colourful community full of the rich culture and traditions of China. 41
As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes are the colorful buildings. 42 The red lanterns hanging outside the shops and restaurants create a warm and festive feeling.
One of the best parts of visiting Chinatown is the food. You can find all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes here. 43 From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China.
Chinatown comes alive during festivals. 44 The most famous one is the Chinese New Year. During this time, the streets are filled with shows, dragon and lion dances. People wear traditional Chinese clothes and exchange red packets which is a symbol of good luck.
There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown. 45 You can find beautiful Chinese calligraphy (书法) works, traditional Chinese musical instruments like the erhu, and colorful silk scarves. They not only make great gifts but also help to spread Chinese culture.
A.They are decorated with bright colors and traditional Chinese design.
B.Here, you can experience (体验) Chinese culture without going to China.
C.These shops sell all kinds of traditional Chinese things.
D.People in Chinatown are very friendly.
E.The air is filled with the wonderful smell of different types of food and cooking.
F.It is a place where you can buy cheap things.
G.Each festival is celebrated with great love and colourful traditions.
【答案】41.B 42.A 43.E 44.G 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了唐人街是一个充满中国文化和传统的地方。
41.根据上文“It is like a colourful community full of the rich culture and traditions of China.”可知,此处是说唐人街的好处,选项B“在这里,你不用去中国就能体验到中国文化。”符合语境。故选B。
42.根据上文“As you walk into Chinatown, the first thing that catches your eyes are the colorful buildings.”可知,此处是说唐人街的建筑,选项A“他们用鲜艳的颜色和中国传统装饰。”符合语境。故选A。
43.根据下文“From the tasty Peking duck to the delicious dumplings, every bite is a taste of China.”可知,此处是说唐人街的食物,选项E“空气中弥漫着不同食物和烹饪的香味。”符合语境。故选E。
44.根据上文“Chinatown comes alive during festivals.”可知,此处是说唐人街的节日,选项G“每个节日都用爱和丰富多彩的传统来庆祝。”符合语境。故选G。
45.根据上文“There are also many cultural shops in Chinatown.”可知,此处是说唐人街的商店,选项C“这些商店出售各种各样的中国传统物品。”符合语境。故选C。
五.阅读表达(共 5 小题,满分 5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Shanghai is a busy city in China and it’s really beautiful at night. It’s easy for people to buy things from all over the world here, so many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop and go sightseeing. There are also many famous places in Shanghai.
People’s Square is in the middle of Shanghai. If you go there, you will see a big open place with green grass and trees. There are many new buildings around the square. You will find the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum there.
Pudong New Area is in the east of Shanghai. There are many bridges and tunnels, so it is easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi. If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. Pudong New Area is about 36 kilometres from Shanghai Pudong International Airport, but you spend only about eight minutes getting to the airport by Maglev train (磁悬浮列车).
If you go to Sheshan, you will see the Shanghai Sheshan National Tourist Resort. It has a big park. You can see many birds in the park and some old buildings. Tourists usually go there for sightseeing and fun.
根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过7个单词。
46.Why do people visit Shanghai every year?
47.Where is People’s Square?
48.Why is it easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi?
49.How far is Pudong New Area from Shanghai Pudong International Airport?
50.How long does it take to take you to the airport by Maglev train?
【答案】46.To shop and go sightseeing. 47.In the middle of Shanghai. 48.Because there are many bridges and tunnels. 49.About 36 kilometres. 50.About eight minutes.
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的一些名胜的相关情况。
46.根据第一段中的“so many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year to shop and go sightseeing”可知,许多游客来上海是为了购物和观光。故填To shop and go sightseeing.
47.根据第二段中的“People’s Square is in the middle of Shanghai.”可知,人民广场在上海的中部。故填In the middle of Shanghai.
48.根据第三段中的“There are many bridges and tunnels, so it is easy to travel between Pudong and Puxi.”可知,有很多桥梁和隧道,因此浦东和浦西之间交通便利。故填Because there are many bridges and tunnels.
49.根据第三段中的“Pudong New Area is about 36 kilometres from Shanghai Pudong International Airport”可知,浦东新区距离浦东国际机场大约36千米。故填About 36 kilometres.
50.根据第三段中的“you spend only about eight minutes getting to the airport by Maglev train (磁悬浮列车)”可知,乘坐磁悬浮列车从浦东新区去浦东国际机场只需要大约8分钟。故填About eight minutes.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
六.短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In a small town, two families, the Thompsons and the Parkers, live next 51 each other. They are neighbours 52 they don’t know each other well.
One 53 (sun) morning, the Thompsons are playing games in their yard. They see the Parkers carrying boxes into 54 (they) house. The Thompsons want to be brave (勇敢的) this time.
Mrs Thompson has a 55 (friend) smile (微笑). She says hello to Mr and Mrs Parker and 56 (introduce) herself and her family. Then they help the Parkers carry boxes.
As days go by, the families talk more and share more stories. They find they have many 57 (hobby) in common (共同的). The Thompson kids love football, just like the Parker kids. Mrs Thompson and Mrs Parker enjoy 58 (plant) vegetables in the gardens. They often exchange vegetables.
Soon, the Thompsons and the Parkers become best friends. They have barbecues in each other’s yards, go on fun trips together and celebrate birthdays as 59 big family.
The two families live 60 (happy) as neighbours and friends.
【答案】51.to 52.but 53.sunny 54.their 55.friendly 56.introduces 57.hobbies 58.planting 59.a 60.happily
【导语】本文讲述了两个家庭,Thompson家和Parker家从陌生邻居到成为好朋友的故事。
51.句意:在一个小镇上,两家人,汤普森一家和帕克一家住在彼此隔壁。next to“紧挨着”,故填to。
52.句意:他们是邻居,但他们彼此不太了解。根据“they don’t know each other well”可知此处表示转折关系,but“但是”,故填but。
53.句意:一个阳光明媚的早晨,汤普森一家在院子里玩游戏。根据“morning”和括号中的“sun”可知此处需用形容词形式修饰名词,故填sunny。
54.句意:他们看到帕克一家正把箱子搬进他们的房子。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故填their。
55.句意:汤普森夫人露出了友好的微笑。此处需用形容词形式修饰名词,故填friendly。
56.句意:她向帕克先生和夫人问好,并介绍了自己和她的家人。此处与says并列,因此需用动词的三单形式,故填 introduces。
57.句意:他们发现他们有许多共同的爱好。many后需用名词的复数形式,故填hobbies。
58.句意:汤普森夫人和帕克夫人喜欢在花园里种蔬菜。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,故填planting。
59.句意:他们在彼此的院子里烧烤,一起进行有趣的旅行,他们像一家人一样庆祝生日。此处表泛指“一个大家庭”,big是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
60.句意:两家人作为邻居和朋友幸福地生活在一起。根据“live”可知此处需用副词形式修饰动词,故填happily。
七.完成句子(10分)
61.这所学院始建于20世纪。
The college building in the 20th century.
【答案】was founded/was built
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,本句是一般过去时。“建立”常用found/build来表达,根据“The college building…20th century”可知,学院是被建立,要用一般过去时被动语态,结构为“was/were+done”,句子主语“The college building”是单数,所以be动词用was。故填was founded/built。
62.明天谁将和我去公园捡垃圾?
Who will with me in the park tomorrow?
【答案】 pick up rubbish
【详解】分析句子可知,此处缺的是“捡垃圾”,“捡”pick up,接在情态动词will后用原形;“垃圾”rubbish,不可数。故填pick;up;rubbish。
63.我们一家人住在一套面积为180平方米的公寓里。
My family live in a flat with 180 .
【答案】 an area of square metres
【详解】根据题干可知,此处缺少“面积为”和“平方米”;“a flat with”后应接一个名词短语;an area of“面积为……”,square metres“平方米”。故填an;area;of;square;metres。
64.在街上我遇到了我的一个老朋友。
I an old friend of on the street.
【答案】 met mine
【详解】该句是一般过去时,meet“遇见”,应该填过去式met;根据“an old friend of”可知,此处是双重所有格,其结构为“of+名词所有格或名词性物主代词”,此处指的是“我的”一个老朋友,填名词性物主代词mine“我的”。故填met;mine。
65.在镇中心有一个漂亮的公园。
There is a beautiful park .
【答案】 in the town centre
【详解】根据中英文对照横线上缺的是“在镇中心”,介词短语in the town centre。故填in;the;town;centre。
八.书面表达(共 1 题;满分 15 分)
66.假如你是Simon,你的英国朋友Tom来信向你询问你的社区情况。请根据以下提示,写一封电子邮件回复他。
社区情况
1.社区很大,位于市中心,
2.社区里有很多志愿者,他们友善且乐于助人;能帮助我解决各种各样的问题……(至少举一个例子)
周围环境
1.社区周围设施齐全,有超市、餐馆、学校、医院等;
2.离社区1公里处有一个公园,……(至少举一个例子)
居住条件
1.社区里有20多栋建筑,每栋有9层。住在6楼;有一个客厅,一个厨房,一间浴室和3间卧室
2.最喜欢的房间是……因为我可以……
感受
住在这样的一个社区……
要求:1.表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥;
3.词数:不少于100词(开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4.不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Dear Tom,
I’d like to tell you something about my neighbourhood.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Simon
【答案】例文
I’d like to tell you something about my neighbourhood.
My neighbourhood is large and it is in the city center. There are many volunteers in it. They are friendly to each other, and they often help us solve all kinds of problems. Last week, There was something wrong with my computer. I asked for help. And they were willing to help me check and repair my computer.
Around the neighbourhood there are supermarkets, restaurants, schools, hospitals and so on. There is even a park near it. We can go for a walk and run slowly in the park. We all like it. There are more than 20 buildings in the neighbourhood, each has nine floors and I live on the sixth floor. There is a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and three bedrooms in my home. I like the kitchen best because my mum often makes delicious food there.
I feel so happy to live in such a beautiful neighbourhood. Hope you can come here one day.
Yours
Simon
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏提示中的要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先介绍一下社区情况,周围环境和居住环境。
第二步,再写一下在这里的感受。
第三步,最后诚恳邀请对方过来玩。
[亮点词汇]
①asked for help寻求帮助
②makes delicious food做美味的食物
③go for a walk散步
[高分句型]
①We can go for a walk and run slowly in the park.(and连接并列成分)
②I like the kitchen best because my mum often makes delicious food there.(原因状语从句)
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$