专题02 完形填空15篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中考点大串讲（译林版2024）

完形填空15篇 1.（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she 1 playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument (传统乐器) would 2 her life. Peng, now 28, began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old. In 2017, she went to France to study music. She was 3 to find that very few people in France knew about the guzheng. “I wanted to make 4 people know this instrument,” Peng said. She began to do 5 performances (表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Towel in Paris, France. As a 6 music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) 7 Chinese music and culture. To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France, Peng 8 chose traditional guzheng pieces and some pop songs 9 strong Chinese influences (影响). “To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it... is the biggest 10 of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument,” she said. And she is willing to work hard on it. 1．A．began B．failed C．finished D．stopped 2．A．keep B．decide C．save D．change 3．A．happy B．surprised C．afraid D．excited 4．A．few B．fewer C．more D．most 5．A．class B．family C．street D．school 6．A．Chinese B．French C．British D．American 7．A．teaching B．sharing C．playing D．making 8．A．suddenly B．carelessly C．badly D．carefully 9．A．in B．with C．at D．without 10．A．fact B．end C．wish D．question 2.（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）Once a young man graduated (毕业) from a college. He hoped to get a nice 1 from his parents. When he finished high school, he got a watch. So he expected (期待) his college gift would be even bigger. He hoped that he could 2 a car. Even an old, used car would be perfect. The graduation day finally came. That night, his father 3 the young man into the living room. He said, “Son, do you remember how I read you stories 4 your favourite book when you were a little boy? Well, it took me days of searching, but I finally found that 5 . Maybe one day you can give it to your children.” The father had a tear in his eye as he hugged his son. The young man, who loved his father, suddenly felt terrible. He thought that he was greedy (贪婪的) by hoping for an expensive gift. To his father, this 6 gift had more meaning than all the riches in the world. “Thank you, Dad,” he said, “It’s a great gift. Maybe one day I will give it to my 7 .” The family had a wonderful dinner together. After dinner, his mother said to the young man, “You know, my favourite story is the 8 one in the book. Please read it for me.” When the young man 9 the back of the book, he was surprised to find a car key on the back cover. It was the key to a 10 car, but he didn’t mind (介意). He was very thankful for it. 1．A．key B．car C．bike D．watch 2．A．borrow B．fix C．own D．send 3．A．called B．told C．asked D．taught 4．A．with B．by C．over D．from 5．A．story B．picture C．book D．car 6．A．small B．expensive C．cheap D．important 7．A．friends B．teachers C．children D．parents 8．A．first B．middle C．best D．last 9．A．turned on B．turned off C．turned to D．turned around 10．A．new B．used C．big D．nice 3.（22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期中）Who is the most famous artist in the world? 1 not Leonardo do Vinci, maybe it was Pablo Picasso. Picasso (1881-1973) was one of the most famous artists in the 20th century. He had a talent (天赋) for drawing. Born in Spain, Picasso 2 his talent when he was young. He first learned 3 from his father, who was an art teacher. At the age of 13, he could already draw 4 than his father, he could draw and paint just about 5 and in any style. He liked to think of new ideas by 6 . This made him special. People put his life and art into different 7 . One of his most famous periods was his cubist (立体艺术派的) period. Cubism is when an artist paints things 8 a bottle from many different angles (角度) in the same picture. 9 you can see the front, the back and the sides of the bottle at the same time. In a way, it’s a little like having X-ray eyes. This new way of painting surprised the art world in the 20th century. People say Picasso helped us 10 the world in new way. 1．A．If B．Because C．When D．As 2．A．showed B．found C．picked D．took 3．A．dancing B．singing C．painting D．working 4．A．well B．better C．badly D．larger 5．A．nobody B．anything C．somebody D．nothing 6．A．himself B．themselves C．itself D．myself 7．A．parts B．works C．kinds D．periods 8．A．for B．inside C．like D．from 9．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 10．A．learn B．travel C．see D．watch 4.（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “What will I be like in 2033?” I asked myself. Everyone has 1 . When I was a little girl, I always dreamed about what I would be like. If I were to keep practising the violin every day, I would become a famous violinist. If I were to study hard, I might become a famous doctor or a famous scientist. As I 2 I began to know I was just an ordinary（普通）girl. It is difficult for me to become famous all over the world. Now, however, I have a(n) 3 idea about the future. Years later I might be a worker in a small company or a waitress in a small restaurant. I may not be a rich person, but I am very happy. I am 4 but still have time to do what I like. I am still practising the violin, and the 5 makes my home warm. Maybe I am not world-famous, 6 I am happy every day. Having big dreams is nice, but action（行动）is more important than words. We must know if our dreams are too far to reach, we 7 make them come true. The world is 8 fast and many things are out of our control（控制）. As we all know, few people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future. Being successful（成功的）doesn’t mean becoming world-famous. Some people have 9 with their lives. They try to work out the problems and keep making themselves better. They are also successful in their life. They are the winners of life. I don’t exactly know what I will be like 10 years later, but I’m sure I will do my best and be the best I can be. 1．A．stories B．hobbies C．hopes D．dreams 2．A．put up B．grew up C．got up D．woke up 3．A．good B．amazing C．interesting D．different 4．A．free B．busy C．worried D．tired 5．A．violin B．noise C．interest D．music 6．A．so B．or C．but D．and 7．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 8．A．becoming B．changing C．growing D．running 9．A．plans B．questions C．problems D．ideas 10．A．five B．ten C．fifteen D．twenty 5.（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 School holiday is finally coming. Now I will go to California to visit Aunt Helen. I’m so happy. Mum is going to take me to the airport (机场) and 1 there before the plane leaves the ground. Mum and Dad tell me how the flight attendants (空乘) would make me in the 2 seat and ask me what I want to drink. The next day, we go to the airport. Mum shows me the 3 to the boarding gate (登机门). Then a lady at the gate 4 my ticket and then another lady helps me find my seat. Next the pilot (飞行员) tells everyone to prepare for flying. That’s when I become so 5 ! No one tells me that the plane will be so high in the sky so fast! All the houses and cars look like small 6 . The flight attendant comes over and sits next to me. “Are you OK?” she asks. “Yes. Just a bit worried 7 this is my first airplane trip.” “I see.” answers the flight attendant, “There is 8 to be afraid of. Just sit back and have a good rest. What is your name?” “I’m Linda.” She then brings me a soda to drink. Then I hear the pilot say, “Prepare for landing (着陆).” When I go 9 the plane and into the airport, I see Aunt Helen. “Do you enjoy your first airplane trip?” asks Aunt Helen. “I do, but I’m a little afraid 10 . The nice flight attendant takes good care of me. I’m looking forward to the flight home.” 1．A．chat B．stay C．play D．stop 2．A．large B．bright C．right D．quiet 3．A．way B．time C．key D．ticket 4．A．shows B．brings C．collects D．checks 5．A．sick B．tired C．afraid D．dangerous 6．A．ants B．chickens C．balls D．packets 7．A．so B．and C．but D．because 8．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 9．A．on B．up C．past D．down 10．A．at first B．at last C．all the time D．all day long 6.（23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese 1 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the 2 at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could 3 English well. Before the trip, Peter taught them to 4 WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food 5 At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They 6 the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. First, they tried Roujiamo. The 7 cut up the meat and put it into the bread. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted 8 . They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium 9 of beef noodles in 10 restaurant. It only cost 15 yuan 11 it was yummy. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were 12 . They had a good time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and 13 the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “ 14 can’t be solved (解决) with one barbecue (烧烤). If so, then two.” They wanted to try it but it was too late. They 15 the trip at 9 o’clock. They’d like to go there again. 1．A．clothes B．food C．movies D．music 2．A．cinema B．hospital C．station D．museum 3．A．say B．tell C．talk D．speak 4．A．make B．use C．visit D．wake 5．A．easily B．slowly C．luckily D．differently 6．A．walked to B．walked C．walked past D．walked along 7．A．cook B．worker C．shopkeeper D．engineer 8．A．different B．bad C．colourful D．nice 9．A．bag B．bowl C．cup D．box 10．A．other B．else C．another D．the other 11．A．if B．so C．but D．and 12．A．friendly B．quiet C．bored D．hard 13．A．cared about B．learned about C．talked about D．thought about 14．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 15．A．took B．made C．enjoyed D．finished 7.（23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）A crow (乌鸦) lives in the forest and is very happy with his life. But one day he 1 a swan (天鹅). “This swan is so white, “he thinks, “and I am so 2 . This swan must be the happiest (最快乐) bird in the world. ” He tells his ideas to the swan. “In fact,” the swan answers, “I think I am the happiest bird 3 I see a parrot, he has two colors. I now think the parrot is the happiest bird.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot says, “I 4 a very happy life, but then I see a peacock (孔雀). I have only two 5 , but the peacock has many colors. ” The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees many people 6 to see him. The crow goes to the peacock. “Dear peacock, you are so 7 . Every day many people visit 8 . I think you are the happiest bird in the world. ” The peacock answers, “I 9 think I am very beautiful and the happiest bird in the world. But because I am beautiful, people catch me into this 10 . I look around every day, and I find only the crow doesn’t live in a cage. 11 for the days in the future, I hope I can be a crow, then I can fly here and there 12 . ” That’s our 13 too. We always make comparisons (比较) with others and feel sad. So you always feel unhappy! 14 to be happy with what you have is important. If you are 15 with what you have, you will be the happiest person in the world. 1．A．catches B．leaves C．helps D．sees 2．A．white B．yellow C．black D．green 3．A．because B．so C．before D．after 4．A．take B．live C．ask D．go 5．A．eggs B．colours C．feet D．wings 6．A．get B．have C．come D．visit 7．A．big B．beautiful C．busy D．bright 8．A．me B．you C．him D．her 9．A．never B．always C．often D．usually 10．A．forest B．garden C．park D．zoo 11．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 12．A．happily B．happy C．sadly D．sad 13．A．question B．problem C．treasure D．award 14．A．Working B．Learning C．Doing D．Hoping 15．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．good 8.（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “What do you want?” the priest asks. “I want to see the god,” I reply. “The god is 1 ,” he says. “I can watch him sleep, just tell me 2 .” I answer. The priest looks at me for a few 3 , then he takes me into the temple. In the first room I see a statue (雕像). It is the 4 of a man. There is a ruby on its forehead. “Is this the god?” I say to the priest. “This is the god,” he answers. “This is not the god!” I 5 . And I touch priest’s hand and it becomes much 6 . “Cure me and I can show you the god,” he says. So I breathe on his 7 and it becomes as big as usual again. In the second room I see another 8 . It is twice the size of a man and it is sitting on a jade flower. “This is not the god! Show 9 the god!” I cry. And I touch his eyes and he becomes blind (瞎的). “Cure me and I can show you the god,” says the priest. So I breathe on his eyes and he can 10 again. Now the priest is afraid. In the last room there are no statues. 11 there is a round mirror. “Where is the god?” I ask the priest. “There is no god,” he answers. “This is the Mirror of Wisdom (智慧). When you look into this mirror, you become 12 and you can see everything. The Mirror of Wisdom is the 13 .” So I take the mirror to the Fisherman. “ 14 I become your soul again? You can have the Mirror of Wisdom and become wise. You can have Wisdom.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I don’t want Wisdom. I want 15 .” He jumps back into the sea to his little Mermaid. 1．A．waiting B．sleeping C．sitting D．watching 2．A．why B．how C．where D．what 3．A．months B．years C．hours D．minutes 4．A．size B．style C．feature D．model 5．A．smile B．laugh C．wish D．shout 6．A．smaller B．bigger C．warmer D．softer 7．A．face B．hand C．eyes D．feet 8．A．priest B．statue C．mirror D．flower 9．A．us B．him C．me D．you 10．A．talk B．hear C．feel D．see 11．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 12．A．wise B．lucky C．healthy D．cute 13．A．gift B．friend C．god D．game 14．A．Should B．Must C．Can D．Need 15．A．Love B．Luck C．Hope D．Freedom 9.（23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）There is a farmer.When he is working in the 1 , he sees a rabbit. The rabbit runs into a tree stump (树桩) and 2 . The farmer stops 3 . He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit. Then he takes it home and 4 a delicious dinner for 5 . He says 6 to himself, “ 7 good day! Today I don’t work hard but I get a rabbit. So, I don’t need 8 so hard. All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day. And then I can wait for the 9 to come and run into it.” After that, the farmer gives up farming. He comes to the tree stump 10 . He spends 11 time around it. But he 12 sees any rabbits run into the tree stump. What’s worse (更糟的), the farmer’s field is full of 13 at harvest (收获) time. No pain, no gain. We shouldn’t leave 14 to luck and just wait. 15 we want a good result, we should go for it. 1．A．factory B．school C．restaurant D．field 2．A．dies(死亡) B．dances C．sings D．laughs 3．A．to work B．working C．to run D．running 4．A．orders B．buys C．finds D．cooks 5．A．herself B．themselves C．yourself D．himself 6．A．happy B．happily C．angry D．angrily 7．A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 8．A．to work B．working C．works D．work 9．A．tiger B．mouse C．dog D．rabbit 10．A．every week B．every night C．every day D．every year 11．A．few B．much C．many D．little 12．A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 13．A．weeds (杂草) B．flowers C．fruits D．vegetables 14．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 15．A．Or B．And C．But D．If 10.（23-24七年级下·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Julia lives with her parents. 1 father and mother work in a company 2 their home. So they have to 3 home early in the morning when Julia is still in bed. And they arrive home late 4 at around 7 p.m.. So Julia 5 look after (照顾) herself and do some 6 . After she 7 in the morning, she cooks breakfast herself. Then she leaves for school 8 a school bus. Julia has 9 at school. After school she usually does some sports with her 10 for about an hour 11 two, like playing football or basketball. Then she goes home to cook the supper for 12 . Now she is good at 13 and her parents enjoy her dishes very much. In the evening, after finishing her homework, she usually 14 some videos. She 15 action movies. And Jackie Chan is her favorite film star. At about ten in the evening, she goes to bed. Julia is a good girl, isn’t she? 1．A．You B．My C．His D．Her 2．A．far away from B．behind C．beside D．near 3．A．get B．leave C．go D．arrive 4．A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．in the day 5．A．likes B．enjoys C．doesn’t mind D．has to 6．A．housework B．homework C．shopping D．watching 7．A．arrives B．goes to bed C．gets up D．goes to school 8．A．by B．in C．with D．on 9．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner 10．A．family B．students C．parents D．friends 11．A．or B．and C．but D．past 12．A．herself B．the family C．mum D．dad 13．A．sports B．football C．cooking D．basketball 14．A．sees B．looks C．reads D．watches 15．A．loves B．can’t stand C．doesn’t mind D．doesn’t like 11.（23-24七年级下·湖北鄂州·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Summer vacation is coming. The Smiths are taking a 1 to Sanya. How will 2 go there? They have 3 ideas. The son Dale says, “Let’s take the 4 . Taking a journey by train is really relaxing. We 5 enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) from the window.” The daughter Alice says, “But the train station is far from our 6 . If we go there by train, we have to 7 early. So let’s drive a car.” “ 8 ?” asks Dale. “Because we can stop at any time we 9 ,” answers Alice. “But I think taking a journey by car is 10 . What about taking a bus? ”asks Dale. “Oh, I don’t like that. There are always 11 people on the bus, and it 12 a long time,” says Alice. Then they go to ask for their 13 ideas. Mr. Smith wants to take the plane because it’s the fastest (最快的) way. He says that they shouldn’t 14 too much time on the way, and they can have more time to visit the city. But Mrs. Smith wants to go by ship, because it is cheap (便宜的) and they can save some 15 . Which do you think is the best way? 1．A．class B．trip C．walk D．shower 2．A．she B．he C．it D．they 3．A．big B．different C．good D．interesting 4．A．bus B．plane C．train D．car 5．A．can B．may C．need D．must 6．A．home B．school C．club D．hall 7．A．get lost B．get up C．cut up D．cut down 8．A．What B．How C．Who D．Why 9．A．want B．go C．walk D．stop 10．A．interesting B．fun C．boring D．relaxing 11．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 12．A．works B．uses C．takes D．keeps 13．A．parents’ B．sisters’ C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 14．A．take B．have C．spend D．look 15．A．time B．money C．food D．luck 12.（23-24七年级下·河南漯河·期中）Hi! I’m Steve. I like to go to my grandparents’ 1 during my holidays（假期）. My grandparents 2 in a big farm house in the countryside. It is 3 from my home, and it usually takes me a long time to go there. In the countryside, there are not many cars on the road, so it is 4 . There are many trees, so the 5 there is very fresh. My grandparents’ house is close to a hill. I often climb the hill 6 some kids in the countryside. We are so happy when we 7 to the top. The kids are very 8 to me. I’m happy to be with them. Sometimes they come to my grandparents’ home to 9 me. There is a big tree in my grandparents’ 10 . We like to do some reading under it. And they teach me 11 to climb the tree. Sometimes we go to the farm and 12 kites there. I also help my grandparents do some farm work. I learn 13 from my grandparents. I can do many new things now. Now some workers are building a wide road through（穿过） the countryside. The 14 will be easier. I want to go to my grandparents’ home every month because I 15 my grandparents and my good friends. I also miss my grandparents’ house very much. 1．A．gym B．house C．school D．restaurant 2．A．work B．study C．live D．dance 3．A．far B．free C．new D．different 4．A．large B．public C．colorful D．quiet 5．A．water B．air C．floor D．flower 6．A．for B．from C．with D．between 7．A．return B．swim C．drive D．get 8．A．sure B．sorry C．hard D．kind 9．A．teach B．watch C．visit D．catch 10．A．yard B．store C．office D．kitchen 11．A．why B．how C．when D．where 12．A．fly B．move C．post D．borrow 13．A．a little B．a few C．a lot D．lots of 14．A．game B．lesson C．service D．traffic 15．A．ask B．miss C．call D．help 13.（22-23七年级下·河南安阳·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My 1 are all at home. We are doing different things. Look! My grandma is talking on the 2 with my aunt, Linda. She isn’t in China. Now she is in New York, 3 . My grandma misses my aunt very much. She 4 her once a week. They often keep 5 for half an hour. My grandpa is 6 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. If he has free time, he often goes to the 7 near here. He usually borrows some books 8 the library when he leaves. The library is his favorite 9 . My brother is watching boat races on TV. He 10 boat races and often watches them. He thinks boat races are always 11 . Do you know 12 I am? I am in the kitchen. I’m cooking something 13 for my family. Do you know what I’m cooking? Dumplings. I like to 14 dumplings. My parents are also in the kitchen. 15 are making zongzi! Zongzi tastes delicious! Both dumplings and zongzi are my favorite food. I think we are going to have a wonderful evening! 1．A．friends B．family C．teachers D．cousins 2．A．TV B．phone C．book D．radio 3．A．China B．Japan C．England D．America 4．A．shows B．calls C．takes D．visits 5．A．saying B．speaking C．talking D．telling 6．A．reading B．looking C．watching D．seeing 7．A．hospital B．hotel C．factory D．library 8．A．to B．from C．with D．on 9．A．color B．food C．place D．lesson 10．A．dislikes B．loves C．joins D．brings 11．A．boring B．exciting C．difficult D．tiring 12．A．what B．how C．when D．where 13．A．bad B．terrible C．delicious D．dirty 14．A．drink B．eat C．give D．put 15．A．They B．We C．He D．It 14.（22-23七年级下·湖北宜昌·期中）Summer vacation is coming. The Parkers are taking a 1 to Sanya. How will 2 go there? They have 3 ideas. The son Dale says, “Let’s take the 4 . Taking a journey by train is really relaxing. We 5 enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) from the window.” The daughter Alice says, “But the train station is far from our 6 . If we go there by train, we have to 7 early. So let’s drive a car.” “   8 ?” asks Dale. “Because we can stop at any time we 9 ,” answers Alice. “But I think taking a journey by car is 10 . What about taking a bus? ”asks Dale. “Oh, I don’t like that. There are always 11 people on the bus, and it 12 a long time,”says Alice. Then they go to ask for their 13 ideas. Mr. Parker wants to take the plane because it’s the fastest (最快的) way. He says that they shouldn’t spend too much time on the way, 14 they can have more time to visit the city. But Mrs. Parker wants to go by ship,because it is cheap (便宜的) and they can save some 15 . Which do you think is the best way? 1．A．class B．trip C．walk D．shower 2．A．she B．he C．it D．they 3．A．big B．different C．good D．interesting 4．A．bus B．plane C．train D．car 5．A．can B．may C．need D．must 6．A．home B．school C．club D．hall 7．A．get lost B．get up C．cut up D．cut down 8．A．What B．How C．Who D．Why 9．A．want B．go C．walk D．stop 10．A．interesting B．fun C．boring D．relaxing 11．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 12．A．works B．uses C．takes D．keeps 13．A．parents’ B．sisters’ C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 14．A．but B．and C．so D．because 15．A．time B．money C．food D．luck 15.（23-24七年级下·河北张家口·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi! I’m Joe and I come from New York, the USA．I can 1 two languages, Chinese and English. I came to Shanghai, China three years 2 . When I am 3 , I like to visit some interesting places in China. Last weekend, I had 4 fun in Sanya, Hainan. It was my 5 time to Hainan. I 6 to Sanya on Saturday morning. I booked (预订) a 5-star hotel 7 a swimming pool. 8 it was not the travel season (旅游旺季), the price was 9 180 yuan a night, including (包括) breakfast! The hotel was 10 the sea and I could see and hear the sea from 11 room. In the evening, I rode a bike to a night market and tasted the delicious seafood. The next day, I went to the beach near the hotel. The beach was clean and the water in the sea was really warm. I spent two hours 12 in the sun and I enjoyed swimming in the sea for an hour. I started to learn to swim 13 I was four years old, and I could swim well. I had lunch in quite a small 14 near the beach. But the seafood was excellent. After lunch, I walked on the beach. I met some people from London. Then we played beach volleyball. In the evening, I went back to Shanghai.    It was an 15 weekend for me. 1．A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk 2．A．before B．ago C．later D．away 3．A．popular B．difficult C．free D．lucky 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．A．first B．one C．once D．next 6．A．fly B．flies C．flew D．flying 7．A．with B．in C．along D．around 8．A．But B．So C．And D．Because 9．A．still B．only C．yet D．really 10．A．far from B．behind C．over D．near 11．A．their B．my C．her D．your 12．A．sleeping B．sleeps C．slept D．sleep 13．A．what B．how C．when D．why 14．A．restaurant B．bank C．supermarket D．hotel 15．A．important B．natural C．expensive D．exciting / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 完形填空15篇 1.（23-24七年级下·江苏南京·期中）Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years. When she 1 playing the guzheng on the streets of France in 2018, she did not think that the traditional instrument (传统乐器) would 2 her life. Peng, now 28, began to study the guzheng when she was 7 years old. In 2017, she went to France to study music. She was 3 to find that very few people in France knew about the guzheng. “I wanted to make 4 people know this instrument,” Peng said. She began to do 5 performances (表演). Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Towel in Paris, France. As a 6 music performer, she shared traditional music with French people. The more Peng played on the streets, the greater pride (自豪) 7 Chinese music and culture. To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France, Peng 8 chose traditional guzheng pieces and some pop songs 9 strong Chinese influences (影响). “To get more people to know about it, understand it, and love it... is the biggest 10 of Chinese artists playing the traditional musical instrument,” she said. And she is willing to work hard on it. 1．A．began B．failed C．finished D．stopped 2．A．keep B．decide C．save D．change 3．A．happy B．surprised C．afraid D．excited 4．A．few B．fewer C．more D．most 5．A．class B．family C．street D．school 6．A．Chinese B．French C．British D．American 7．A．teaching B．sharing C．playing D．making 8．A．suddenly B．carelessly C．badly D．carefully 9．A．in B．with C．at D．without 10．A．fact B．end C．wish D．question 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲了身着华服，巴黎街头抚古筝，彭静旋用美妙琴声传递中华文化，让古筝走向更大舞台。 1．句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头演奏古筝时，她没有想到传统乐器会改变她的生活。 began开始；failed失败；finished完成；stopped停止。根据下文“Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Towel in Paris, France.”可知，她在2018年开始在法国街头演奏古筝。故选A。 2．句意：2018年，当她开始在法国街头演奏古筝时，她没有想到传统乐器会改变她的生活。 keep保持；decide决定；save拯救；change改变。根据下文“she is willing to work hard on it.”可知，在街头演奏古筝改变了她的生活。故选D。 3．句意：她惊讶地发现，在法国很少有人知道古筝。 happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；afraid害怕的；excited激动的。根据下文“very few people in France knew about the guzheng”，可知，这件事让她很惊讶。故选B。 4．句意：彭说：“我想让更多的人了解这种乐器”。 few少的；fewer更少的；more更多的；most最多的。根据句意可知，此处表示让更多的人了解。故选C。 5．句意：她开始做街头表演。 class班级；family家庭；street街道；school学校。根据下文“Peng Jingxuan played the guzheng near the Eiffel Towel in Paris, France.”可知，她开始在街头表演。故选C。 6．句意：作为一名中国音乐表演者，她与法国人民分享传统音乐。 Chinese中国的；French法国的；British英国的；American美国的。根据文章第一句“Peng Jingxuan, a Chinese student, has studied music in France for years.”可知，她是一名中国的音乐表演者。故选A。 7．句意：彭静旋在街头表演得越多，她对传播中国音乐和文化的自豪感就越强烈。 teaching教；sharing分享；playing玩；making制作。根据上文“ she shared traditional music with French people”可知，此处指分享。故选B。 8．句意：为了让这种中国传统乐器更好地为法国人民所熟知，彭静旋精心挑选了传统古筝曲目和一些带有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲。 suddenly突然地；carelessly粗心地；badly坏地；carefully细心地。根据上文“To make this traditional Chinese instrument better known to people in France”可知，要让法国人民更熟知这种乐器，她需要精心挑选。故选D。 9．句意：为了让这种中国传统乐器更好地为法国人民所熟知，彭静旋精心挑选了传统古筝曲目和一些带有强烈中国影响的流行歌曲。 in在……里；with带有；at在……；without没有。根据上文及句意可知，这些流行音乐带有强烈中国影响。故选B。 10．句意：为了让更多的人了解它、理解它、爱上它……这是演奏传统乐器中国艺术家的最大愿望。 fact事实；end结束；wish愿望；work工作。根据下文“And she is willing to work hard on it.”可知，此处指的是愿望。故选C。 2.（23-24七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）Once a young man graduated (毕业) from a college. He hoped to get a nice 1 from his parents. When he finished high school, he got a watch. So he expected (期待) his college gift would be even bigger. He hoped that he could 2 a car. Even an old, used car would be perfect. The graduation day finally came. That night, his father 3 the young man into the living room. He said, “Son, do you remember how I read you stories 4 your favourite book when you were a little boy? Well, it took me days of searching, but I finally found that 5 . Maybe one day you can give it to your children.” The father had a tear in his eye as he hugged his son. The young man, who loved his father, suddenly felt terrible. He thought that he was greedy (贪婪的) by hoping for an expensive gift. To his father, this 6 gift had more meaning than all the riches in the world. “Thank you, Dad,” he said, “It’s a great gift. Maybe one day I will give it to my 7 .” The family had a wonderful dinner together. After dinner, his mother said to the young man, “You know, my favourite story is the 8 one in the book. Please read it for me.” When the young man 9 the back of the book, he was surprised to find a car key on the back cover. It was the key to a 10 car, but he didn’t mind (介意). He was very thankful for it. 1．A．key B．car C．bike D．watch 2．A．borrow B．fix C．own D．send 3．A．called B．told C．asked D．taught 4．A．with B．by C．over D．from 5．A．story B．picture C．book D．car 6．A．small B．expensive C．cheap D．important 7．A．friends B．teachers C．children D．parents 8．A．first B．middle C．best D．last 9．A．turned on B．turned off C．turned to D．turned around 10．A．new B．used C．big D．nice 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻人在大学毕业后，原本期待从父母那里得到一辆汽车作为礼物，但最终收到了一本他小时候最喜欢的书作为毕业礼物。然而，在书的封底，他意外地发现了一把汽车钥匙，这让他既惊讶又感激。 1．句意：他希望从父母那里得到一辆好车。 key钥匙；car汽车；bike自行车；watch手表。根据下文“He hoped that he could...a car.”可知，他希望能得到一辆汽车。故选B。 2．句意：他希望他能拥有一辆汽车。 borrow借入；fix修理；own拥有；send发送。根据上文“He hoped to get a nice car from his parents.”可知，他想拥有一辆汽车。故选C。 3．句意：那天晚上，他父亲把那个年轻人叫到了客厅。 called召唤，呼唤；told告诉；asked请求；taught教。根据“his father...the young man into the living room.”可知，此处应用call sb. into...，表示“把年轻人叫到客厅”。故选A。 4．句意：儿子，你记得你小时候我是怎么给你读你最喜欢的书里的故事的吗？ with和；by通过；over超过；from来自。根据“stories...your favourite book”可知，此处指故事来自儿子最喜欢的书。故选D。 5．句意：嗯，我找了好多天，终于找到那本书了。 story故事；picture图画；book书；car汽车。根据下文“You know, my favourite story is the...one in the book. Please read it for me.”可知，母亲让年轻人读书里的故事，由此可知他们应该是找到了这本书，然后把这本书给年轻人读。故选C。 6．句意：对他父亲来说，这份小礼物比世界上所有的财富都更有意义。 small小的；expensive贵的；cheap便宜的；important重要的。根据“He hoped that he could own a car.”和“I finally found that book”可知，相较于汽车，书是小礼物。故选A。 7．句意：也许有一天我会把它给我的孩子们。 friends朋友；teachers老师；children孩子；parents父母。根据上文“Maybe one day you can give it to your children.”可知，是给孩子们。故选C。 8．句意：你知道，我最喜欢的故事是书中的最后一个。 first最先的；middle中间的；best最好的；last最后的。根据下文“the back of the book”可知，年轻人去翻书的背面是因为母亲说想听最后一个故事。故选D。 9．句意：当年轻人把书翻到背面时，他惊讶地在封底发现了一把汽车钥匙。 turned on打开；turned off关掉；turned to翻到（书中的某页）；turned around好转。根据“...the back of the book”可知，此处指翻到书的背面。故选C。 10．句意：这是一辆二手车的钥匙，但他并不介意。 new新的；used用过的，二手的；big大的；nice好的。根据“but he didn’t mind”可知，此处指车有缺点，但年轻人不介意，应是使用过的车。故选B。 3.（22-23七年级下·江苏南通·期中）Who is the most famous artist in the world? 1 not Leonardo do Vinci, maybe it was Pablo Picasso. Picasso (1881-1973) was one of the most famous artists in the 20th century. He had a talent (天赋) for drawing. Born in Spain, Picasso 2 his talent when he was young. He first learned 3 from his father, who was an art teacher. At the age of 13, he could already draw 4 than his father, he could draw and paint just about 5 and in any style. He liked to think of new ideas by 6 . This made him special. People put his life and art into different 7 . One of his most famous periods was his cubist (立体艺术派的) period. Cubism is when an artist paints things 8 a bottle from many different angles (角度) in the same picture. 9 you can see the front, the back and the sides of the bottle at the same time. In a way, it’s a little like having X-ray eyes. This new way of painting surprised the art world in the 20th century. People say Picasso helped us 10 the world in new way. 1．A．If B．Because C．When D．As 2．A．showed B．found C．picked D．took 3．A．dancing B．singing C．painting D．working 4．A．well B．better C．badly D．larger 5．A．nobody B．anything C．somebody D．nothing 6．A．himself B．themselves C．itself D．myself 7．A．parts B．works C．kinds D．periods 8．A．for B．inside C．like D．from 9．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 10．A．learn B．travel C．see D．watch 【答案】1．A 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了世界上最伟大的画家之一——毕加索。 1．句意：如果不是列奥纳多·达·芬奇，也许就是巴勃罗·毕加索。 if如果；Because因为；When当……时候；As正当。根据“not Leonardo do Vinci, maybe it was Pablo Picasso.”可知，前后含有条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 2．句意：毕加索出生在西班牙，年轻时就展示了他的才华。 showed展示；found发现；picked捡起；took拿走。根据“Picasso...his talent when he was young”可知，指的是展示他的才华。故选A。 3．句意：他最初是从他父亲那里学绘画的，他父亲是一位美术老师。 dancing跳舞；singing唱歌；painting画画；working工作。根据“art teacher.”可知，是学习画画。故选C。 4．句意：13岁的时候，他就已经比他父亲画得好了，他可以画任何东西，任何风格。 well好；better更好；badly坏；larger更大。根据“than ”可知，是用比较级，指的是比父亲画得好。故选B。 5．句意：13岁的时候，他就已经比他父亲画得好了，他可以画任何东西，任何风格。 nobody没有人；anything任何事；somebody某人；nothing没有什么。根据“in any style”可知，是可以画任何东西。故选B。 6．句意：他喜欢自己想出新点子。 himself他自己；themselves他们自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根据主语He可知，应用反身代词himself。故选A。 7．句意：人们把他的生活和艺术分为不同的时期。 parts部分；works作品；kinds种类；periods时期。根据“One of his most famous periods”可知，指的是时期。故选D。 8．句意：立体主义是指艺术家在同一幅画中从多个不同的角度画瓶子之类的东西。 for为了；inside在里面；like像；from从。根据“things”和“a bottle”可知，是拿瓶子举例，应用like。故选C。 9．句意：所以你可以同时看到瓶子的正面，背面和侧面。 And和；But但是；Or或者；So所以。根据“from many different angles (角度) in the same picture. ”可知，这个下一句是因果关系，应填so。故选D。 10．句意：人们说毕加索帮助我们以新的方式看世界。 learn学习；travel旅游；see看见；watch观看。根据“People say Picasso helped us...the world in new way.”可知，毕加索帮助我们以新的方式看世界。故选C。 4.（22-23七年级下·江苏常州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “What will I be like in 2033?” I asked myself. Everyone has 1 . When I was a little girl, I always dreamed about what I would be like. If I were to keep practising the violin every day, I would become a famous violinist. If I were to study hard, I might become a famous doctor or a famous scientist. As I 2 I began to know I was just an ordinary（普通）girl. It is difficult for me to become famous all over the world. Now, however, I have a(n) 3 idea about the future. Years later I might be a worker in a small company or a waitress in a small restaurant. I may not be a rich person, but I am very happy. I am 4 but still have time to do what I like. I am still practising the violin, and the 5 makes my home warm. Maybe I am not world-famous, 6 I am happy every day. Having big dreams is nice, but action（行动）is more important than words. We must know if our dreams are too far to reach, we 7 make them come true. The world is 8 fast and many things are out of our control（控制）. As we all know, few people will become world-famous, but we can still do a lot to change the future. Being successful（成功的）doesn’t mean becoming world-famous. Some people have 9 with their lives. They try to work out the problems and keep making themselves better. They are also successful in their life. They are the winners of life. I don’t exactly know what I will be like 10 years later, but I’m sure I will do my best and be the best I can be. 1．A．stories B．hobbies C．hopes D．dreams 2．A．put up B．grew up C．got up D．woke up 3．A．good B．amazing C．interesting D．different 4．A．free B．busy C．worried D．tired 5．A．violin B．noise C．interest D．music 6．A．so B．or C．but D．and 7．A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 8．A．becoming B．changing C．growing D．running 9．A．plans B．questions C．problems D．ideas 10．A．five B．ten C．fifteen D．twenty 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文主要是作者畅想自己的未来。 1．句意：每个人都有梦想。 stories故事；hobbies爱好；hopes 希望；dreams梦想。根据“Sometimes, I can’t help dreaming about what I will be like.”可知，每个人都有自己的梦想，故选D。 2．句意：随着我的成长，我知道我只是一个普通的女孩，我几乎不可能在全世界成名。 put up提出；grew up长大；got up起床；woke up醒来。根据“I got to know that I was just a common girl and it was almost impossible for me to become famous all over the world.”可知，这是作者逐渐成长意识到的，故选B。 3．句意：然而我现在对未来有了不同的想法。 good好的；amazing惊奇的；interesting有趣的；different不同的。根据“If I were to study hard, I might become a famous doctor or a famous scientist.”以及“Years later, I might be a worker in a small company or a waitress in a small restaurant.”可知，对未来有了不同的想法。故选D。 4．句意：我很忙，但我仍然有时间做我喜欢做的事情。 free空闲的；busy忙碌的；worried担心的；tired疲倦的。根据“but I still have time to do what I like to do.”可知，这里说的是自己很忙。故选B。 5．句意：音乐使我的家变得温暖。   violin小提琴；noise 噪音；interest兴趣；music音乐。根据空格前的“I am still practising the violin”可知，作者仍然练习拉小提琴，所以音乐使作者感觉到家的温暖。故选D。 6．句意：也许我不是世界闻名的。但是我每天很快乐。 so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。根据空格前的“I am not world-famous”和空格后的“I am happy every day”可知，作者并非闻名世界，但是作者每天很开心，两句之间构成转折关系。but意为“但是”，表转折关系。故选C。 7．句意：我必须知道，是否我们的梦想太遥远，以至于不能实现梦想。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；shouldn’t不应该。根据“if our dreams are too far to reach”可知，梦想遥不可及，我们就不能实现它们。故选A。 8．句意：世界正在飞速变化，而且很多事情无法控制。 becoming成为；changing改变；growing成长；running跑步。根据空格后的“many things are out of our control”可知，很多事情不是我们能够控制的，所以可知世界变化很快。故选 B。 9．句意：有些人对自己的生活中会有问题。 plans计划；questions问题；problems问题，难题；ideas想法。根据下一句中的“They work hard to overcome the problems”可知，他们努力克服这些问题，所以此处讲的是人们在生活中会出现问题。故选C。 10．句意：我不知道十年后我会是什么样子 five 5；ten 10；fifteen 15；twenty 20。根据“WHAT will I be like in 2033?”可知说的是十年后的事情。故选B。 5.（22-23七年级下·江苏南京·期中）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 School holiday is finally coming. Now I will go to California to visit Aunt Helen. I’m so happy. Mum is going to take me to the airport (机场) and 1 there before the plane leaves the ground. Mum and Dad tell me how the flight attendants (空乘) would make me in the 2 seat and ask me what I want to drink. The next day, we go to the airport. Mum shows me the 3 to the boarding gate (登机门). Then a lady at the gate 4 my ticket and then another lady helps me find my seat. Next the pilot (飞行员) tells everyone to prepare for flying. That’s when I become so 5 ! No one tells me that the plane will be so high in the sky so fast! All the houses and cars look like small 6 . The flight attendant comes over and sits next to me. “Are you OK?” she asks. “Yes. Just a bit worried 7 this is my first airplane trip.” “I see.” answers the flight attendant, “There is 8 to be afraid of. Just sit back and have a good rest. What is your name?” “I’m Linda.” She then brings me a soda to drink. Then I hear the pilot say, “Prepare for landing (着陆).” When I go 9 the plane and into the airport, I see Aunt Helen. “Do you enjoy your first airplane trip?” asks Aunt Helen. “I do, but I’m a little afraid 10 . The nice flight attendant takes good care of me. I’m looking forward to the flight home.” 1．A．chat B．stay C．play D．stop 2．A．large B．bright C．right D．quiet 3．A．way B．time C．key D．ticket 4．A．shows B．brings C．collects D．checks 5．A．sick B．tired C．afraid D．dangerous 6．A．ants B．chickens C．balls D．packets 7．A．so B．and C．but D．because 8．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 9．A．on B．up C．past D．down 10．A．at first B．at last C．all the time D．all day long 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一次乘坐飞机去探望住在洛杉矶的姑姑，在飞机上作者得到了乘务员的热心帮助，这给她留下了深刻的印象。 1．句意：妈妈要带我去机场，在飞机离开地面之前待在那里。 chat聊天；stay待；play玩；stop停止。由“Mum is going to take me to the airport (机场) and…there before the plane leaves the ground”可知，指待在机场。故选B。 2．句意：爸爸妈妈告诉我空乘人员是如何把我安排在正确的座位上，并问我想喝什么。 large大的；bright明亮的；right正确的；quiet安静的。由“in the…seat”可知，指正确的位置。故选C。 3．句意：妈妈指给我去登机门的路。 way路；time时间；key钥匙；ticket票。由“Mum shows me the…to the boarding gate”可知，此处指去登机门的路。故选A。 4．句意：然后门口的一位女士检查我的票，然后另一位女士帮我找座位。 shows展示；brings带来；collects收集；checks检查。由“…my ticket”及常识可知，此处指检票。故选D。 5．句意：那就是我变得如此害怕的时候！ sick虚弱的；tired疲倦的；afraid害怕的；dangerous危险的。由“No one tells me that the plane will be so high in the sky so fast”可知，作者第一次坐飞机感到害怕。故选C。 6．句意：所有的房子和汽车看起来都像小蚂蚁。 ants蚂蚁；chickens小鸡；balls球；packets包裹。由常识可知，从飞机上往下看，地面的东西很小，像蚂蚁一样。故选A。 7．句意：“是的。只是有点担心，因为这是我第一次坐飞机旅行。” so因此；and和；but但是；because因为。由“Just a bit worried…this is my first airplane trip”可知，此处介绍担心的原因是什么，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 8．句意：“我明白了。”空姐回答说：“没什么好怕的。” anything任何事情；nothing没有；something某物；everything一切。由“Just sit back and have a good rest”可知，此处指空姐安慰作者没有什么可害怕的。故选B。 9．句意：当我下飞机进入机场时，我看到了海伦阿姨。 on在……上；up向上；past多于；down向下。由“When I go…the plane”可知，此处指下飞机。故选D。 10．句意：“是的，但是一开始我有点害怕。那位和蔼可亲的空姐对我照顾得很好。我期待着回家的航班。” at first首先；at last最后；all the time一直；all day long一整天。由文章可知，作者是一开始坐飞机有点害怕。故选A。 6.（23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Betty and Lisa are exchange students in China who come from America. They love Chinese 1 very much. Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an. To arrive on time, they took the train and got off at the 2 at 5:50. There they met their guide Peter. He grew up in Xi’an and could 3 English well. Before the trip, Peter taught them to 4 WeChat. In this way, the girls could pay for the food 5 At 6 o’clock, their trip started. They 6 the food streets. Peter took them to some small restaurants. First, they tried Roujiamo. The 7 cut up the meat and put it into the bread. It looked like a small hamburger and tasted 8 . They like it very much. Later, they ordered a medium 9 of beef noodles in 10 restaurant. It only cost 15 yuan 11 it was yummy. They also tried steamed dumplings, Yangroupaomo and so on. There were not many visitors in the restaurant and the waiters were 12 . They had a good time. During the trip, they saw many old buildings and 13 the lifestyle of Xi’an. There was a saying in Xi’an, “ 14 can’t be solved (解决) with one barbecue (烧烤). If so, then two.” They wanted to try it but it was too late. They 15 the trip at 9 o’clock. They’d like to go there again. 1．A．clothes B．food C．movies D．music 2．A．cinema B．hospital C．station D．museum 3．A．say B．tell C．talk D．speak 4．A．make B．use C．visit D．wake 5．A．easily B．slowly C．luckily D．differently 6．A．walked to B．walked C．walked past D．walked along 7．A．cook B．worker C．shopkeeper D．engineer 8．A．different B．bad C．colourful D．nice 9．A．bag B．bowl C．cup D．box 10．A．other B．else C．another D．the other 11．A．if B．so C．but D．and 12．A．friendly B．quiet C．bored D．hard 13．A．cared about B．learned about C．talked about D．thought about 14．A．Nothing B．Something C．Anything D．Everything 15．A．took B．made C．enjoyed D．finished 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．C 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了贝蒂和丽萨去西安的晚间美食之旅。 1．句意：他们非常喜欢中国菜。 clothes衣服；food食物；movies电影；music音乐。根据“Last Saturday, they went for a 3-hour evening food trip in Xi’an.”可知，是指中国的食物，故选B。 2．句意：为了准时到达，他们乘火车于5点50分在车站下车。 cinema电影院；hospital医院；station车站；museum博物馆。根据“they took the train and got off”可知，在车站下车，故选C。 3．句意：他在西安长大，英语说得很好。 say说；tell告诉；talk交谈；speak说。空后是语言，应用动词speak，故选D。 4．句意：出发前，彼得教她们使用微信。 make制作；use使用；visit参观；wake唤醒。根据“Peter taught them to...WeChat”可知，彼得教她们使用微信。故选B。 5．句意：这样，女孩们可以很容易地支付食物。 easily容易地；slowly缓慢地；luckily幸运地；differently不同地。根据常识可知，用微信支付很简单，故选A。 6．句意：他们沿着美食街走着。 walked to走向；walked走路；walked past走过；walked along沿着……走。根据“the food streets”可知，应该是沿着美食一条街走，故选D。 7．句意：厨师把肉切碎放进面包里。 cook厨师；worker工人；shopkeeper店主；engineer工程。根据“cut up the meat and put it into the bread”可知，做这件事的应该是厨师，故选A。 8．句意：它看起来像一个小汉堡，尝起来很好吃。 different不同的；bad坏的；colourful多彩的；nice好的。根据“They like it very much”可知，食物很美味，故选D。 9．句意：后来，他们在另一家餐馆点了一碗中号牛肉面。 bag包；bowl碗；cup杯子；box盒子。根据“of beef noodles”可知，是指一碗牛肉面，故选B。 10．句意：后来，他们在另一家餐馆点了一碗中号牛肉面。 other其他的；else其他的；another泛指三者及以上的另一个；the other两者中的另一个。根据上文“Peter took them to some small restaurants.”可知，此处是指另一个餐馆，泛指三者以上，应用another，故选C。 11．句意：它只花了15元，但很好吃。 if如果；so所以；but但是；and并且。前后句是转折关系，故选C。 12．句意：餐馆里客人不多，服务员也很友好。 friendly友好的；quiet安静的；bored感到无聊的；hard困难的。根据“They had a good time.”说明服务员很友好，故选A。 13．句意：在旅途中，他们看到了许多古老的建筑，了解了西安的生活方式。 cared about关心；learned about了解；talked about谈论；thought about考虑。根据“During the trip, they saw many old buildings and...the lifestyle of Xi’an”可知，一路上他们的所见所闻帮助他们了解了西安的生活方式。故选B。 14．句意：没有什么是烧烤解决不了的。 Nothing没什么；Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切。根据“an’t be solved (解决) with one barbecue (烧烤). If so, then two”可知，没有什么是烧烤解决不了的，如果不行，那就来两顿，故选A。 15．句意：他们九点钟结束了旅行。 took拿；made制作；enjoyed享受；finished完成。根据“They’d like to go there again.”可知，旅途结束了，故选D。 7.（23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）A crow (乌鸦) lives in the forest and is very happy with his life. But one day he 1 a swan (天鹅). “This swan is so white, “he thinks, “and I am so 2 . This swan must be the happiest (最快乐) bird in the world. ” He tells his ideas to the swan. “In fact,” the swan answers, “I think I am the happiest bird 3 I see a parrot, he has two colors. I now think the parrot is the happiest bird.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot says, “I 4 a very happy life, but then I see a peacock (孔雀). I have only two 5 , but the peacock has many colors. ” The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees many people 6 to see him. The crow goes to the peacock. “Dear peacock, you are so 7 . Every day many people visit 8 . I think you are the happiest bird in the world. ” The peacock answers, “I 9 think I am very beautiful and the happiest bird in the world. But because I am beautiful, people catch me into this 10 . I look around every day, and I find only the crow doesn’t live in a cage. 11 for the days in the future, I hope I can be a crow, then I can fly here and there 12 . ” That’s our 13 too. We always make comparisons (比较) with others and feel sad. So you always feel unhappy! 14 to be happy with what you have is important. If you are 15 with what you have, you will be the happiest person in the world. 1．A．catches B．leaves C．helps D．sees 2．A．white B．yellow C．black D．green 3．A．because B．so C．before D．after 4．A．take B．live C．ask D．go 5．A．eggs B．colours C．feet D．wings 6．A．get B．have C．come D．visit 7．A．big B．beautiful C．busy D．bright 8．A．me B．you C．him D．her 9．A．never B．always C．often D．usually 10．A．forest B．garden C．park D．zoo 11．A．So B．But C．And D．Or 12．A．happily B．happy C．sadly D．sad 13．A．question B．problem C．treasure D．award 14．A．Working B．Learning C．Doing D．Hoping 15．A．angry B．sad C．happy D．good 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文主要讲的是乌鸦与天鹅、鹦鹉和孔雀比较，谁是最幸福的鸟。从中告诉我们，对自己所拥有的东西感到满足的人，才是最幸福的。 1．句意：但是有一天他看见了一只天鹅。 catches捉住；leaves离开；helps帮助；sees看到。根据后文“This swan is so white”可知，天鹅是看到的。故选D。 2．句意：我好黑。 white白；yellow黄；black黑；green绿。根据常识可知乌鸦是黑色。故选C。 3．句意：在我看到鹦鹉之前我想我是最幸福的鸟，他有两种颜色。 because因为；so所以；before在……前；after在……后。根据后文“I now think the parrot is the happiest bird.”可知，在看到鹦鹉前认为自己是最快乐。故选C。 4．句意：我过着非常幸福的生活，但后来我看到了一只孔雀。 take带走；live居住；ask问；go去。根据横线后“...a very happy life”可知是过着幸福的生活。故选B。 5．句意：我只有两种颜色，而孔雀却有很多种颜色。 eggs鸡蛋；colours颜色；feet脚；wings翅膀。根据后文“but the peacock has many colors”可知说的是颜色。故选B。 6．句意：随后，乌鸦去动物园看望一只孔雀，并看到许多人来看望它。 get与to构成get to到达；have与to构成“不得不”；come来；visit参观。根据“sees many people...to see him”可知是看到许多人来动物园看孔雀。故选C。 7．句意：亲爱的孔雀，你真美丽。 big大；beautiful漂亮；busy忙；bright明亮。根据“I think you are the happiest bird in the world”及很多人来看孔雀，可推知，孔雀很漂亮。故选B。 8．句意：每天都有很多人来看你。 me我；you你；him他；her她。这是乌鸦对孔雀说的话，所以是每天很多人来看你。故选B。 9．句意：我一直认为我很美丽，是世界上最幸福的鸟。 never从不；always一直；often经常；usually通常。根据后文“But because I am beautiful...”可知，孔雀一直认为自己漂亮。故选B。 10．句意：但因为我很漂亮，所以人们把我带进了这个动物园。 forest森林；garden花园；park公园；zoo动物园。根据“The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo”可知，是在动物园里。故选D。 11．句意：所以未来的日子里，我希望自己能成为一只乌鸦，然后快乐地飞来飞去。 So所以；But但是；And并且；Or否则。前后句是因果关系，前因后果。故选A。 12．句意：所以未来的日子里，我希望自己能成为一只乌鸦，然后快乐地飞来飞去。 happily快乐地，副词；happy开心的，形容词；sadly伤心地，副词；sad伤心的，形容词。横线上应是副词修饰动词fly，因为可以到处飞，所以很快乐。故选A。 13．句意：这也是我们的难题。 question问题；problem难题；treasure宝藏；award奖。根据“ We always make comparisons (比较) with others and feel sad”可知讲述的是困扰的问题，这是等待解决的问题，应用problem。故选B。 14．句意：学会对自己拥有的东西感到满意很重要。 Working工作；Learning学会；Doing做；Hoping希望。根据“...to be happy with what you have is important.”可知，建议我们学会对自己拥有的东西感到满意很重要。故选B。 15．句意：如果你对自己所拥有的感到满意，那么你就会是世界上最幸福的人。 angry生气；sad悲伤；happy开心；good好的。根据“be happy with what you have is important”可知，要对自己拥有的感到满意。故选C。 8.（22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期中）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 “What do you want?” the priest asks. “I want to see the god,” I reply. “The god is 1 ,” he says. “I can watch him sleep, just tell me 2 .” I answer. The priest looks at me for a few 3 , then he takes me into the temple. In the first room I see a statue (雕像). It is the 4 of a man. There is a ruby on its forehead. “Is this the god?” I say to the priest. “This is the god,” he answers. “This is not the god!” I 5 . And I touch priest’s hand and it becomes much 6 . “Cure me and I can show you the god,” he says. So I breathe on his 7 and it becomes as big as usual again. In the second room I see another 8 . It is twice the size of a man and it is sitting on a jade flower. “This is not the god! Show 9 the god!” I cry. And I touch his eyes and he becomes blind (瞎的). “Cure me and I can show you the god,” says the priest. So I breathe on his eyes and he can 10 again. Now the priest is afraid. In the last room there are no statues. 11 there is a round mirror. “Where is the god?” I ask the priest. “There is no god,” he answers. “This is the Mirror of Wisdom (智慧). When you look into this mirror, you become 12 and you can see everything. The Mirror of Wisdom is the 13 .” So I take the mirror to the Fisherman. “ 14 I become your soul again? You can have the Mirror of Wisdom and become wise. You can have Wisdom.” But the Fisherman laughs, “I don’t want Wisdom. I want 15 .” He jumps back into the sea to his little Mermaid. 1．A．waiting B．sleeping C．sitting D．watching 2．A．why B．how C．where D．what 3．A．months B．years C．hours D．minutes 4．A．size B．style C．feature D．model 5．A．smile B．laugh C．wish D．shout 6．A．smaller B．bigger C．warmer D．softer 7．A．face B．hand C．eyes D．feet 8．A．priest B．statue C．mirror D．flower 9．A．us B．him C．me D．you 10．A．talk B．hear C．feel D．see 11．A．So B．Because C．And D．But 12．A．wise B．lucky C．healthy D．cute 13．A．gift B．friend C．god D．game 14．A．Should B．Must C．Can D．Need 15．A．Love B．Luck C．Hope D．Freedom 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了主人公要求牧师带他见上帝的故事。 1．句意：上帝正在睡觉。 waiting等待；sleeping睡觉；sitting坐；watching观看。根据“I can watch him sleep”可知，上帝在睡觉。故选B。 2．句意：我可以看着他睡觉，只要告诉我在哪里。 why为什么；how如何；where哪里；what什么。根据“I can watch him sleep”可知，此处是指告知“上帝在哪里”。故选C。 3．句意：牧师看了我几分钟，然后带我进了寺庙。 months月；years年；hours小时；minutes分钟。根据“then he takes me into the temple”可知，是指牧师看了我几分钟后带我进入了寺庙。故选D。 4．句意：它是一个人的大小。 size大小，尺寸；style风格；feature特征；model模型。根据“It is the ... of a man.”及“It is twice the size of a man”可知，此处是指这个雕像如同人的大小。故选A。 5．句意：我大喊。 smile微笑；laugh大笑；wish希望；shout大喊。根据上文及“This is not the god!”可知，“我”很想要见到上帝，当没有看到上帝的“我”，应是大喊着说“这不是上帝”。故选D。 6．句意：我触摸牧师的手，它变小了很多。 smaller更小的；bigger更大的；warmer更温暖的；softer更软的。根据“it becomes as big as usual again”可知，此处是指手变小了。故选A。 7．句意：于是我对着他的手吹了口气，他的手又变得和平常一样大了。 face脸；hand手；eyes眼睛；feet脚。根据“And I touch priest’s hand”可知，此处是指牧师的手。故选B。 8．句意：在第二个房间我看到另一个雕像。 priest牧师；statue雕像；mirror镜子；flower花。根据“In the first room I see a statue”可知，此处是指在第二间房里看到了另一个雕像。故选B。 9．句意：让我看看上帝！ us我们；him他；me我；you你。根据“I cry.”可知，是指让牧师带“我”看上帝。故选C。 10．句意：所以我对着他的眼睛吹气，他就能再次看见了。 talk谈话；hear听到；feel感觉；see看见。根据“So I breathe on his eyes”可知，是指眼睛能再次看见东西了。故选D。 11．句意：但有一面圆镜。 So所以；Because因为；And和；But但是。根据“In the last room there are no statues...there is a round mirror.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 12．句意：当你看着这面镜子时，你会变得有智慧，你可以看到一切。 wise有智慧的；lucky幸运的；healthy健康的；cute可爱的。根据“This is the Mirror of Wisdom”可知，应是变得有智慧。故选A。 13．句意：智慧之镜就是上帝。 gift礼物；friend朋友；god上帝；game游戏。根据“Where is the god?”可知，此处是指这面智慧镜就是上帝。故选C。 14．句意：我能再次成为你的灵魂吗？ Should应该；Must必须；Can能够；Need需要。根据“So I take the mirror to the Fisherman. ‘... I become your soul again?...’”可知，此处是指拿着镜子问渔民“能否再次成为他的灵魂”。故选C。 15．句意：我想要爱。 Love爱；Luck运气；Hope希望；Freedom自由。根据“He jumps back into the sea to his little Mermaid. (他跳回海里去找他的小美人鱼)”可知，渔民想要的是爱。故选A。 9.（23-24七年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）There is a farmer.When he is working in the 1 , he sees a rabbit. The rabbit runs into a tree stump (树桩) and 2 . The farmer stops 3 . He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit. Then he takes it home and 4 a delicious dinner for 5 . He says 6 to himself, “ 7 good day! Today I don’t work hard but I get a rabbit. So, I don’t need 8 so hard. All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day. And then I can wait for the 9 to come and run into it.” After that, the farmer gives up farming. He comes to the tree stump 10 . He spends 11 time around it. But he 12 sees any rabbits run into the tree stump. What’s worse (更糟的), the farmer’s field is full of 13 at harvest (收获) time. No pain, no gain. We shouldn’t leave 14 to luck and just wait. 15 we want a good result, we should go for it. 1．A．factory B．school C．restaurant D．field 2．A．dies(死亡) B．dances C．sings D．laughs 3．A．to work B．working C．to run D．running 4．A．orders B．buys C．finds D．cooks 5．A．herself B．themselves C．yourself D．himself 6．A．happy B．happily C．angry D．angrily 7．A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 8．A．to work B．working C．works D．work 9．A．tiger B．mouse C．dog D．rabbit 10．A．every week B．every night C．every day D．every year 11．A．few B．much C．many D．little 12．A．often B．usually C．never D．sometimes 13．A．weeds (杂草) B．flowers C．fruits D．vegetables 14．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 15．A．Or B．And C．But D．If 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，为一则寓言故事，讲述了一位农夫守株待兔的故事。 1．句意：当他在田里干活时，他看到一只兔子撞上了树桩，死了。 factory工厂；school学校；restaurant餐厅；field农田。根据“There is a farmer.”可知农夫应该在农田劳作。故选D。 2．句意：当他在田里干活时，他看到一只兔子撞上了树桩，死了。 dies死亡；dances跳舞；sings唱歌；laughs大笑。根据“He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit. Then he takes it home...”可知兔子死了。故选A。 3．句意：农夫停下劳作。 to work工作(动词不定式)；working工作(现在分词/动名词)；to run跑(动词不定式)；running跑(现在分词/动名词)。动词短语stop to do停下去做，stop doing停止做。根据“He walks to the tree stump to get the rabbit.”可知农夫是停下手中的工作。故选B。 4．句意：然后他把它带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的晚餐。 orders下订单；buys买；finds发现；cooks烹饪。根据“a delicious dinner”可知农夫是烹饪了那只兔子。故选D。 5．句意：然后他把它带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的晚餐。 herself她自己；themselves他们自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“Then he takes it home and...a delicious dinner”可知农夫给自己做了美味的晚餐，he的反身代词为himself。故选D。 6．句意：他高兴地对自己说。 happy高兴的；happily高兴地；angry生气的；angrily生气地。根据“He says...to himself, ‘...good day!’”可知此处指农夫非常高兴，需要使用副词修饰动词。故选B。 7．句意：多么美好的一天啊！ What什么(引导感叹句，其后加不可数名词或者名词复数)；How多么(引导感叹句，其后加形容词或者副词)；What a什么(引导感叹句，其后加可数名词单数)；How a错误选项。此处good day是可数名词单数，需使用What a引导感叹句。故选C。 8．句意：所以，我不需要那么努力工作。 to work工作(动词不定式)；working工作(现在分词/动名词)；works工作(三单形式)；work工作(原形)。动词短语don’t need to do“不必做某事”。故选A。 9．句意：然后我就可以等兔子来撞到树桩。 tiger老虎；mouse老鼠；dog狗；rabbit兔子。根据“Today I don’t work hard but I get a rabbit.”可知农夫在等兔子。故选D。 10．句意：他每天都会来到树桩旁。 every week每周；every night每晚；every day每天；every year每年。根据“All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day.”可知农夫每天都来等兔子撞到树桩。故选C。 11．句意：他在树桩周围待了很长时间。 few几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数)；much很多(修饰不可数名词)；many很多(修饰可数名词复数)；little几乎没有(修饰不可数名词)。根据“All I have to do is to sit by the stump every day.”可知农夫在树桩旁花了很多时间，time是不可数名词。故选B。 12．句意：但他从未见过任何兔子撞到树桩。 often经常；usually通常；never从未；sometimes有时。根据“He spends...time around it. But he...”可知前后句为转折关系，指农夫从未见过兔子。故选C。 13．句意：更糟糕的是，农夫的田地在收割时长满了杂草。 weeds杂草；flowers花朵；fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜。根据“What’s worse (更糟的)”可知农夫的地里长满了草。故选A。 14．句意：我们不应该把一切留给运气，然后只是等待。 anything任何事情；everything一切；something某物；nothing没有什么。根据“No pain, no gain.”可知此处指不应该把一切留给运气。故选B。 15．句意：如果我们想要一个好结果，我们应该去争取。 Or或者；And和，并且；But但是；If如果。根据“...we want a good result, we should go for it.”可知此处指如果我们想要一个好结果，我们应该去争取。故选D。 10.（23-24七年级下·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Julia lives with her parents. 1 father and mother work in a company 2 their home. So they have to 3 home early in the morning when Julia is still in bed. And they arrive home late 4 at around 7 p.m.. So Julia 5 look after (照顾) herself and do some 6 . After she 7 in the morning, she cooks breakfast herself. Then she leaves for school 8 a school bus. Julia has 9 at school. After school she usually does some sports with her 10 for about an hour 11 two, like playing football or basketball. Then she goes home to cook the supper for 12 . Now she is good at 13 and her parents enjoy her dishes very much. In the evening, after finishing her homework, she usually 14 some videos. She 15 action movies. And Jackie Chan is her favorite film star. At about ten in the evening, she goes to bed. Julia is a good girl, isn’t she? 1．A．You B．My C．His D．Her 2．A．far away from B．behind C．beside D．near 3．A．get B．leave C．go D．arrive 4．A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening D．in the day 5．A．likes B．enjoys C．doesn’t mind D．has to 6．A．housework B．homework C．shopping D．watching 7．A．arrives B．goes to bed C．gets up D．goes to school 8．A．by B．in C．with D．on 9．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner 10．A．family B．students C．parents D．friends 11．A．or B．and C．but D．past 12．A．herself B．the family C．mum D．dad 13．A．sports B．football C．cooking D．basketball 14．A．sees B．looks C．reads D．watches 15．A．loves B．can’t stand C．doesn’t mind D．doesn’t like 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．C 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了Julia与父母一起生活，父母工作繁忙，Julia需要自己照顾自己并做一些家务，她还喜欢烹饪和运动。 1．句意：她的父亲和母亲在离家很远的一家公司工作。 you你的；my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“Julia lives with her parents”可知，此处指的是Julia的父母。故选D。 2．句意：她的父亲和母亲在离家很远的一家公司工作。 far away from远离；behind在……后面；beside在……旁边；near在……附近。根据“So they have to ... home early in the morning”可知，父母的工作地点离家较远。故选A。 3．句意：所以早上当Julia还在睡觉时，他们必须很早离开家。 get到达；leave离开；go去；arrive到达。根据“So they have to ... home early in the morning”可知，父母需要很早离开家。故选B。 4．句意：他们晚上7点左右才到家。 in the morning早上；in the afternoon下午；in the evening晚上；in the day白天。根据“at around 7 p.m.”可知，此处指晚上。故选C。 5．句意：所以Julia不得不自己照顾自己，并做一些家务。 likes喜欢；enjoys享受；doesn’t mind不介意；has to不得不。根据“So Julia ... look after herself”可知，此处指不得不自己照顾自己，四个选项中只有has to后是加动词原形。故选D。 6．句意：所以Julia不得不自己照顾自己，并做一些家务。 housework家务；homework作业；shopping购物；watching观看。根据“So Julia ... look after (照顾) herself and do some ...”可知，Julia除了照顾自己还要做一些家务。故选A。 7．句意：早上起床后，她自己做早餐。 arrives到达；goes to bed上床睡觉；gets up起床；goes to school去上学。根据“After she ... in the morning, she cooks breakfast herself.”可知，Julia早上起床后做早餐。故选C。 8．句意：然后她乘校车去上学。 by乘坐、通过；in在……里；with和……一起；on在……上。根据“Then she leaves for school ... a school bus”可知，Julia乘校车去上学，on a school bus表示“乘坐校车”。故选D。 9．句意：Julia在学校吃午饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根据“Julia has ... at school...Then she goes home to cook the supper for”可知，Julia在学校吃午饭。故选B。 10．句意：放学后她通常和朋友们一起运动大约一两个小时。 family家庭；students学生；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“After school she usually does some sports with her ...”可知，Julia和朋友们一起运动。故选D。 11．句意：放学后她通常和朋友们一起运动大约一两个小时。 or或者；and和；but但是；past过去。根据“for about an hour ... two”可知，Julia运动大约一两个小时。故选A。 12．句意：然后她回家为家人做晚饭。 herself她自己；the family家人；mum妈妈；dad爸爸。根据“Then she goes home to cook the supper for ...”和前文可知，Julia为家人做晚饭。故选B。 13．句意：现在她擅长烹饪，而且他的父母很喜欢她做的菜。 sports运动；football足球；cooking烹饪；basketball篮球。根据“her parents enjoy her dishes very much”可知，此处指Julia擅长烹饪。故选C。 14．句意：晚上做完作业后，她通常会看一些视频。 sees看；looks看、看起来；reads读；watches观看。根据“some videos”可知，此处指看视频。故选D。 15．句意：她喜欢动作片。 loves喜欢；can’t stand不能忍受；doesn’t mind不介意；doesn’t like不喜欢。根据“And Jackie Chan is her favorite film star”可知，Julia喜欢动作片。故选A。 11.（23-24七年级下·湖北鄂州·期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Summer vacation is coming. The Smiths are taking a 1 to Sanya. How will 2 go there? They have 3 ideas. The son Dale says, “Let’s take the 4 . Taking a journey by train is really relaxing. We 5 enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) from the window.” The daughter Alice says, “But the train station is far from our 6 . If we go there by train, we have to 7 early. So let’s drive a car.” “ 8 ?” asks Dale. “Because we can stop at any time we 9 ,” answers Alice. “But I think taking a journey by car is 10 . What about taking a bus? ”asks Dale. “Oh, I don’t like that. There are always 11 people on the bus, and it 12 a long time,” says Alice. Then they go to ask for their 13 ideas. Mr. Smith wants to take the plane because it’s the fastest (最快的) way. He says that they shouldn’t 14 too much time on the way, and they can have more time to visit the city. But Mrs. Smith wants to go by ship, because it is cheap (便宜的) and they can save some 15 . Which do you think is the best way? 1．A．class B．trip C．walk D．shower 2．A．she B．he C．it D．they 3．A．big B．different C．good D．interesting 4．A．bus B．plane C．train D．car 5．A．can B．may C．need D．must 6．A．home B．school C．club D．hall 7．A．get lost B．get up C．cut up D．cut down 8．A．What B．How C．Who D．Why 9．A．want B．go C．walk D．stop 10．A．interesting B．fun C．boring D．relaxing 11．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 12．A．works B．uses C．takes D．keeps 13．A．parents’ B．sisters’ C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 14．A．take B．have C．spend D．look 15．A．time B．money C．food D．luck 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯一家准备去三亚旅行，他们对如何去那里有不同的看法。 1．句意：史密斯一家打算去三亚旅行。 class班级；trip旅行；walk散步；shower淋浴。根据“to Sanya.”可知，是去三亚旅行。故选B。 2．句意：他们将怎么去那里？ she她；he他；it它；they他们。根据“The Smiths are taking a ... to Sanya.”可知，此处是指史密斯一家人怎么去那里，为复数，用they指代。故选D。 3．句意：他们有着不同的想法。 big大的；different不同的；good好的；interesting有趣的。根据后文介绍他们各自提议自己想要乘坐的交通工具可知，他们有着不同的想法。故选B。 4．句意：让我们坐火车吧。 bus公共汽车；plane飞机；train火车；car轿车。根据“Taking a journey by train is really relaxing.”可知，是建议坐火车。故选C。 5．句意：我们可以从窗户欣赏美丽的风景。 can能够；may可能；need需要；must必须。根据“enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) from the window”可知，坐火车能够通过窗户欣赏风景。故选A。 6．句意：但是火车站离我们家很远。 home家；school学校；club俱乐部；hall大厅。根据“But the train station is far from our”及前文介绍史密斯一家打算去旅行可知，火车站应是离家太远。故选A。 7．句意：如果我们坐火车去那儿，就得早起。 get lost迷路；get up起床；cut up切碎；cut down减少。根据“But the train station is far from our”可知，火车站离家太远，如果要坐火车，就得早起。故选B。 8．句意：为什么？ What什么；How如何；Who谁；Why为什么。根据“Because we can stop at any time we ...”可知，此处是问原因。故选D。 9．句意：因为我们可以在任何时侯停下来。 want想要；go去；walk散步；stop停下。根据“we can stop at any time we”可知，是在我们想要的任何时候都可以停下。故选A。 10．句意：但是我认为开车旅行很无聊。 interesting有趣的；fun有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的。根据“But”表示转折及“What about taking a bus?”可知，Dale认为开车旅行很无聊，所以建议坐公共汽车。故选C。 11．句意：公共汽车上总是人太多，而且要花很长时间。 too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；many too错误结构。此处修饰名词复数people，用too many。故选C。 12．句意：公共汽车上总是人太多，而且要花很长时间。 works工作；uses使用；takes花费；keeps保持。根据“a long time”可知，此处是指坐公共汽车要花费很长时间。故选C。 13．句意：然后他们去询问父母的想法。 parents’父母的；sisters’姐妹的；brother’s兄弟的；grandparents’祖父母的。根据“Mr. Smith wants to take the plane because it’s the fastest (最快的) way”及“But Mrs. Smith wants to go by ship”可知，他们去询问父母的想法。故选A。 14．句意：他说他们不应该在路上花费太多的时间，他们可以有更多的时间来参观这个城市。 take花费，主语是物；have有；spend花费，主语是人；look看。根据“they shouldn’t ... too much time on the way”可知，此处是spend time on sth“在某事上花费时间”。故选C。 15．句意：但是史密斯太太想坐船去，因为它便宜，而且可以节省一些钱。 time时间；money钱；food食物；luck运气。根据“it is cheap”可知，它是便宜的，因此可以节省钱。故选B。 12.（23-24七年级下·河南漯河·期中）Hi! I’m Steve. I like to go to my grandparents’ 1 during my holidays（假期）. My grandparents 2 in a big farm house in the countryside. It is 3 from my home, and it usually takes me a long time to go there. In the countryside, there are not many cars on the road, so it is 4 . There are many trees, so the 5 there is very fresh. My grandparents’ house is close to a hill. I often climb the hill 6 some kids in the countryside. We are so happy when we 7 to the top. The kids are very 8 to me. I’m happy to be with them. Sometimes they come to my grandparents’ home to 9 me. There is a big tree in my grandparents’ 10 . We like to do some reading under it. And they teach me 11 to climb the tree. Sometimes we go to the farm and 12 kites there. I also help my grandparents do some farm work. I learn 13 from my grandparents. I can do many new things now. Now some workers are building a wide road through（穿过） the countryside. The 14 will be easier. I want to go to my grandparents’ home every month because I 15 my grandparents and my good friends. I also miss my grandparents’ house very much. 1．A．gym B．house C．school D．restaurant 2．A．work B．study C．live D．dance 3．A．far B．free C．new D．different 4．A．large B．public C．colorful D．quiet 5．A．water B．air C．floor D．flower 6．A．for B．from C．with D．between 7．A．return B．swim C．drive D．get 8．A．sure B．sorry C．hard D．kind 9．A．teach B．watch C．visit D．catch 10．A．yard B．store C．office D．kitchen 11．A．why B．how C．when D．where 12．A．fly B．move C．post D．borrow 13．A．a little B．a few C．a lot D．lots of 14．A．game B．lesson C．service D．traffic 15．A．ask B．miss C．call D．help 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，记录了Steve在假期喜欢去乡下祖父母家，那里空气清新，他和乡村的孩子们一起玩耍，学习新技能。由于新路的修建，Steve期待每月都能方便地去看望他深爱的祖父母和朋友们。 1．句意：我喜欢在假期去爷爷奶奶家。 gym健身房；house房子；school学校；restaurant餐馆。根据“my grandparents’ ”可知，去祖父母家，故选B。 2．句意：我的祖父母住在乡下的一个大农舍里。 work工作；study学习；live居住；dance跳舞。根据“in a big farm”可知祖父母住在农舍，故选C。 3．句意：祖父母家离我家很远。 far远的；free自由的；new新的；different不同的。根据“it usually takes me a long time to go there”可知，祖父母家距离远，故选A。 4．句意：在农村，路上没有很多汽车，所以很安静。 large大的；public公共的；colorful多彩的；quiet安静的。根据“not many cars on the road”可知，乡村很安静，故选D。 5．句意：那里有很多树，所以空气非常新鲜。 water水；air空气；floor地板；flower花。根据“There are many trees”可知，空气新鲜，故选B。 6．句意：我经常和一些乡村的孩子们一起爬这座小山。 for为了；from来自；with和……一起；between在……之间。和一些孩子爬山，用介词with，故选C。 7．句意：当我们到达山顶的时候，我们非常开心。 return返回；swim游泳；drive驾驶；get到达。根据“to the top”可知，此处是到达山顶，故选D。 8．句意：孩子们对我很友好。 sure当然；sorry抱歉；hard困难的；kind友好的。根据“I’m happy to be with them.”可知，孩子们很友好，故选D。 9．句意：有时孩子们会来我的祖父母家拜访我。 teach教；watch看；visit拜访；catch抓住，根据“they come to my grandparents’ home to”可知，他们来拜访我，故选C。 10．句意：祖父母的院子里有一棵大树。 yard院子；store商店；office办公室；kitchen厨房。根据“a big tree”可知，院子里有大树，故选A。 11．句意：他们还教我爬树。 why为什么；how如何；when何时；where在哪里。teach somebody how to do教某人如何做某事，故选B。 12．句意：有时我们去农场放风筝。 fly飞；move移动；post邮寄；borrow借。fly kites 放风筝，故选A。 13．句意：我从祖父母那里学到了很多。 a little一点；a few一些；a lot很多；lots of许多。learn a lot from somebody 从某人身上学到很多，副词短语a lot修饰动词learn。a little, a few, lots of 修饰名词，故选C。 14．句意：交通将变得更便利。 game游戏；lesson课程；service服务；traffic交通。前句提到修建道路，与交通相关，故选D。 15．句意：我非常想念祖父母和好朋友们，希望每个月都能去看望他们。 ask询问；miss想念；call打电话；help帮助，根据“I also miss my grandparents’ house very much.”可知，前一句指思念祖父母和朋友，故选B。 13.（22-23七年级下·河南安阳·期中）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s the evening of the Dragon Boat Festival. My 1 are all at home. We are doing different things. Look! My grandma is talking on the 2 with my aunt, Linda. She isn’t in China. Now she is in New York, 3 . My grandma misses my aunt very much. She 4 her once a week. They often keep 5 for half an hour. My grandpa is 6 a book by James Green. He likes reading very much. If he has free time, he often goes to the 7 near here. He usually borrows some books 8 the library when he leaves. The library is his favorite 9 . My brother is watching boat races on TV. He 10 boat races and often watches them. He thinks boat races are always 11 . Do you know 12 I am? I am in the kitchen. I’m cooking something 13 for my family. Do you know what I’m cooking? Dumplings. I like to 14 dumplings. My parents are also in the kitchen. 15 are making zongzi! Zongzi tastes delicious! Both dumplings and zongzi are my favorite food. I think we are going to have a wonderful evening! 1．A．friends B．family C．teachers D．cousins 2．A．TV B．phone C．book D．radio 3．A．China B．Japan C．England D．America 4．A．shows B．calls C．takes D．visits 5．A．saying B．speaking C．talking D．telling 6．A．reading B．looking C．watching D．seeing 7．A．hospital B．hotel C．factory D．library 8．A．to B．from C．with D．on 9．A．color B．food C．place D．lesson 10．A．dislikes B．loves C．joins D．brings 11．A．boring B．exciting C．difficult D．tiring 12．A．what B．how C．when D．where 13．A．bad B．terrible C．delicious D．dirty 14．A．drink B．eat C．give D．put 15．A．They B．We C．He D．It 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．B 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了在端午节作者的家人在家在做的事情。 1．句意：我的家人都在家。 friends朋友；family家人；teachers老师；cousins表亲。 根据“at home”可知是家人在家。故选B。 2．句意：我奶奶正在和我姑姑琳达通电话。 TV电视；phone电话；book书；radio收音机。根据“She isn’t in China”可知姑姑现在不在中国，所以奶奶在和她通电话。故选B。 3．句意：现在她在美国纽约。 China中国；Japan日本；England英国；America美国。根据“New York,”可知是美国纽约。故选D。 4．句意：她每周给她打一次电话。 shows展示；calls打电话；takes拿；visits访问。根据“her once a week”以及上文可知是给姑姑打电话。故选B。 5．句意：她们经常讲半个小时。 saying说；speaking说；talking说话；telling告诉。根据“They often keep...for half an hour”可知是她们聊天半个小时，talk符合。故选C。 6．句意：我爷爷正在读詹姆斯·格林的书。 reading读；looking看；watching看；seeing看到。根据“a book”可知是read a book“读书”。故选A。 7．句意：如果他有空，他经常去附近的图书馆。 hospital医院；hotel宾馆；factory工厂；library图书馆。根据“the library when he leaves”可知他喜欢读书，所以是去图书馆。故选D。 8．句意：他通常在离开时从图书馆借一些书。 to到；from从；with具有；on在上面。borrow...from...“从……借……”。故选B。 9．句意：图书馆是他最喜欢的地方。 color颜色；food食物；place地方；lesson课程。根据“The library is his favorite”可知图书馆是他最喜欢的地方。故选C。 10．句意：他喜欢划船比赛，经常看。 dislikes不喜欢；loves爱；joins参加；brings带来。根据“boat races and often watches them”可知是喜欢划船比赛。故选B。 11．句意：他认为划船比赛总是令人兴奋的。 boring没趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；tiring令人困倦的。 根据“boat races and often watches them”可知他喜欢划船比赛，认为它是令人兴奋的。故选B。 12．句意：你知道我在哪里吗？ what什么；how如何；when何时；where哪里。根据“I am in the kitchen”可知是询问在哪里。故选D。 13．句意：我正在为我的家人做一些美味的食物。 bad坏的；terrible可怕的；delicious美味的；dirty脏的。根据“cooking something”可知是做一些美味的食物。故选C。 14．句意：我喜欢吃饺子。 drink喝；eat吃；give给；put放。根据“dumplings”可知是吃饺子。故选B。 15．句意：他们在包粽子！ They他们；We我们；He他；It它。根据“My parents are also in the kitchen”可知此处指父母在包粽子，用代词they。故选A。 14.（22-23七年级下·湖北宜昌·期中）Summer vacation is coming. The Parkers are taking a 1 to Sanya. How will 2 go there? They have 3 ideas. The son Dale says, “Let’s take the 4 . Taking a journey by train is really relaxing. We 5 enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) from the window.” The daughter Alice says, “But the train station is far from our 6 . If we go there by train, we have to 7 early. So let’s drive a car.” “   8 ?” asks Dale. “Because we can stop at any time we 9 ,” answers Alice. “But I think taking a journey by car is 10 . What about taking a bus? ”asks Dale. “Oh, I don’t like that. There are always 11 people on the bus, and it 12 a long time,”says Alice. Then they go to ask for their 13 ideas. Mr. Parker wants to take the plane because it’s the fastest (最快的) way. He says that they shouldn’t spend too much time on the way, 14 they can have more time to visit the city. But Mrs. Parker wants to go by ship,because it is cheap (便宜的) and they can save some 15 . Which do you think is the best way? 1．A．class B．trip C．walk D．shower 2．A．she B．he C．it D．they 3．A．big B．different C．good D．interesting 4．A．bus B．plane C．train D．car 5．A．can B．may C．need D．must 6．A．home B．school C．club D．hall 7．A．get lost B．get up C．cut up D．cut down 8．A．What B．How C．Who D．Why 9．A．want B．go C．walk D．stop 10．A．interesting B．fun C．boring D．relaxing 11．A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too 12．A．works B．uses C．takes D．keeps 13．A．parents’ B．sisters’ C．brother’s D．grandparents’ 14．A．but B．and C．so D．because 15．A．time B．money C．food D．luck 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲述的是帕克一家去三亚旅行对于要乘什么交通工具的讨论。 1．句意：帕克一家要去三亚旅行。 class班级；trip旅行；walk步行；shower阵雨。根据横线前说暑假即将来到，横线后是“to Sanya”，所以是去三亚旅行。故选B。 2．句意：他们将怎样去那里？ she她；he他；it它；they他们。根据前文“The Parkers”可知，说的是帕克一家，所以横线上是他们如何去。故选D。 3．句意：他们有不同的想法。 big大的；different不同的；good好的；interesting有趣的。根据后文有的说火车，有的说飞机，有的说开车，所以不同人有不同的看法，所以是different。故选B。 4．句意：我们坐火车吧。 bus公交车；plane飞机；train火车；car小汽车。根据“Taking a journey by train is really relaxing.”可知，是乘火车。故选C。　. 5．句意：我们可以从窗户欣赏美丽的风景。 can可以；may许可；need需要；must必须。根据“We...enjoy the beautiful scenery from the window”可知，此处表示可能性，且有很大的机会，所以是can。故选A。 6．句意：但是火车站离我们家很远。 home家；school学校；club俱乐部；hall大厅。根据后文说我们要早起，所以是离家较远。故选A。 7．句意：如果我们坐火车去那里，我们就得早起。 get lost迷路了；get up起床；cut up切碎；cut down砍伐。根据前文说很远，所以是要早起赶火车。故选B。 8．句意：“为什么？”戴尔问。 What什么；How如何；Who谁；Why为什么。根据后文解释原因，所以是询问为什么。故选D。 9．句意：因为我们可以随时停下来。 want想要；go去；walk步行；stop停止。分析句子可知，“we...”是修饰时间time，所以是我们所想的时间。故选A。 10．句意：但我觉得开车旅行很无聊。 interesting有趣的；fun有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的。根据“What about taking a bus? ”可知，讲述的是开车不好，所给选项应是无聊的。故选C。 11．句意：公交车上总是人太多。 too much修饰不可数名词；much too修饰形容词或副词；too many修饰可数名词复数；many too错误写法。横线后是名词复数，所以是too many。故选C。 12．句意：这需要很长时间。 works工作；uses使用；takes花费；keeps保持。考查句型“it takes some time to do”做某事花费一定时间。故选C。 13．句意：然后他们去征求父母的意见。 parents’父母们的；sisters’姐妹们的；  brother’s兄弟的；grandparents’祖父们的。根据后文讲的是帕克先生和太太的建议，所以是问了父母。故选A。 14．句意：他说他们不应该在路上花太多时间，因为他们可以有更多时间参观这座城市。 but但是；and和；so因此；because因为。横线后表示原因，所以是because。故选D。 15．句意：但是帕克夫人想要乘船去，因为它很便宜，而且他们可以节省一些钱。 time时间；money金钱；food食物；luck运气。根据前文说乘船便宜，所以是节省钱。故选B。　　　　　. 15.（23-24七年级下·河北张家口·期中）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi! I’m Joe and I come from New York, the USA．I can 1 two languages, Chinese and English. I came to Shanghai, China three years 2 . When I am 3 , I like to visit some interesting places in China. Last weekend, I had 4 fun in Sanya, Hainan. It was my 5 time to Hainan. I 6 to Sanya on Saturday morning. I booked (预订) a 5-star hotel 7 a swimming pool. 8 it was not the travel season (旅游旺季), the price was 9 180 yuan a night, including (包括) breakfast! The hotel was 10 the sea and I could see and hear the sea from 11 room. In the evening, I rode a bike to a night market and tasted the delicious seafood. The next day, I went to the beach near the hotel. The beach was clean and the water in the sea was really warm. I spent two hours 12 in the sun and I enjoyed swimming in the sea for an hour. I started to learn to swim 13 I was four years old, and I could swim well. I had lunch in quite a small 14 near the beach. But the seafood was excellent. After lunch, I walked on the beach. I met some people from London. Then we played beach volleyball. In the evening, I went back to Shanghai.    It was an 15 weekend for me. 1．A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk 2．A．before B．ago C．later D．away 3．A．popular B．difficult C．free D．lucky 4．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．A．first B．one C．once D．next 6．A．fly B．flies C．flew D．flying 7．A．with B．in C．along D．around 8．A．But B．So C．And D．Because 9．A．still B．only C．yet D．really 10．A．far from B．behind C．over D．near 11．A．their B．my C．her D．your 12．A．sleeping B．sleeps C．slept D．sleep 13．A．what B．how C．when D．why 14．A．restaurant B．bank C．supermarket D．hotel 15．A．important B．natural C．expensive D．exciting 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．D 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文主要介绍作者上周末去了海南三亚度假。 1．句意：我会说两种语言，中文和英文。 say说；speak会讲（某种语言）； tell告诉；talk谈论。根据空后的“two languages”可知，此处指会说两种语言。故选B。 2．句意：我三年前来到中国上海。 before在……以前；ago以前；later后来；away远离。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处指三年前来到中国上海。故选B。 3．句意：当我有空的时候，我喜欢去中国一些有趣的地方。 popular流行的；difficult困难的；free空闲的；lucky幸运的。根据“I like to visit some interesting places in China”可知，此处指有空的时候，作者喜欢去中国一些有趣的地方。故选C。 4．句意：上周末，我在海南三亚玩得很开心。 a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。have fun“玩得开心”，固定词组。故选D。 5．句意：这是我第一次来海南。 first第一；one一；once曾经；next下一个。根据句意可知，此处表示顺序，表示第一次来海南。故选A。 6．句意：我星期六上午飞往三亚。 fly飞，动词原形；flies飞，动词三单形式；flew飞，过去式；flying飞，现在分词。根据“Saturday morning”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故选C。 7．句意：我预订了一家带游泳池的五星级酒店。 with有；in在……里面；along沿着；around围绕。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处表示带游泳池的五星级酒店。故选A。 8．句意：因为不是旅游旺季，价格只要180元一晚，还包含早餐！ But但是；So所以；And和；Because因为。根据句意可知，此处表示原因。故选D。 9．句意：因为不是旅游旺季，价格只要180元一晚，还包含早餐！ still仍然；only仅仅；yet然而；really真正地。根据“it was not the travel season”可知，此处表示因为不是旅游旺季，价格只要180元一晚。故选B。 10．句意：酒店靠近大海，我可以从房间里看到和听到大海的声音。 far from远离；behind在……的后面；over在……期间；near靠近。根据“I could see and hear the sea”可知，酒店靠近大海。故选D。 11．句意：酒店靠近大海，我可以从房间里看到和听到大海的声音。 their他们的；my我的；her她的；your你的。根据“I could see and hear the sea”可知，此处指我的房间。故选B。 12．句意：我在阳光下睡了两个小时，我喜欢在海里游泳一个小时。 sleeping睡，动名词或现在分词；sleeps睡，动词三单形式；slept睡，过去式；sleep睡，动词原形。spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，固定词组。故选A。 13．句意：当我四岁的时候，我开始学习游泳，我能游得很好。 what什么；how怎样；when当……时候；why为什么。根据句意可知，此处表示主从句动作同时发生，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 14．句意：我在海滩附近的一家小餐馆吃午饭。 restaurant餐馆；bank银行；supermarket超市；hotel酒店。根据“had lunch”可知，此处指餐馆。故选A。 15．句意：对我来说， 这是一个令人兴奋的周末。 important重要的；natural自然的；expensive昂贵的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据题干并结合选项可知，此处指一个令人兴奋的周末。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$