精品解析：上海市华东师范大学第二附属中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期3月英语考试卷

七年级2024学年第二学期3月一起作业 英语学科 （考试时间90分钟，满分100分） 考生注意：本卷有9大题，共74小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共20分） A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer or picture to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案或图片）：（7分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3 A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. Piano B. Violin C. Soccer D. Guitar 7. A. K POP B. Blues C. American country music D. Chinese pop music B. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 8. Jack is 13 years old and he likes singing and dancing. 9. Jack often listens to novels while doing his homework. 10. Classical music is Jack’s favourite music. 11. Jack usually spends less than two hours each day listening to music. 12. Jack’s favourite composer is Beethoven, but he doesn’t like Chopin and Mozart. C. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分） 13. It’s time for us to have ______ ______ at ten o’clock. 14. Music can help you ______ all the ______. 15. Your classmates and you must be very ______ to hear your ______ music. 16. The sound of ______ ______ music makes people feel relaxed. Part2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）：（共40分） Ⅱ. Find the word with a different sound in each group.（找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词） 1. A. rock B. popularity C. solo D. confident 2. A. stutter B. suggest C. chorus D. instrument 3. A. athlete B. tooth C. smooth D. thousand 4. A. chorus B. school C. teacher D. chemistry 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 rock/rɒk/；popularity/ˌpɒpjʊˈlærɪti/；solo/ˈsəʊləʊ/；confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/。C选项划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选C。 【2题详解】 stutter/ˈstʌtər/；suggest/səˈdʒest/；chorus/ˈkɔːrəs/；instrument/ˈɪnstrəmənt/。A选项划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选A。 【3题详解】 athlete/ˈæθliːt/；tooth/tuːθ/；smooth/smuːð/；thousand/ˈθaʊzənd/。C选项划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 chorus/ˈkɔːrəs/；school/skuːl/；teacher/ˈtiːtʃər/；chemistry/ˈkemɪstri/。C选项划线部分读音与其他选项不同。故选C。 Ⅲ. Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions（根据所给音标完成句子）：（共4分） 5. The school introduced a program to teach children about ______ /'klæsɪk(ə)l/ music. 【答案】classical 【解析】 【详解】句意：这所学校推出了一个教孩子们古典音乐的项目。根据音标可知单词是classical“经典的、古典的”。故填classical。 6. ______ /kɒnɪfɪdəns/ in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 【答案】Confidence  【解析】 【详解】句意：自信是通往成功之路的第一步。根据音标可知，此处为confidence“信心”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Confidence。 7. I bought this book on my teacher’s ________ /'rekəmen'deɪʃn/ and it is really interesting. 【答案】recommendation 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在老师的推荐下买了这本书，它真的很有趣。根据音标可知，此处为recommendation“推荐”。故填recommendation。 8. There are many ______ /'dɪfərənsɪz/ between jazz and rock. 【答案】differences 【解析】 【详解】句意：爵士乐和摇滚乐有许多不同之处。根据音标可知单词是differences“不同之处”，故填differences。 The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on ____9____ every traditional festival to have dinner. While the grown-ups (成年人) were ____10____ something that we were not interested in, we kids would be talking with each other or playing hide-and-seek under the table. When I got a little older, my aunt got married and she brought back her ____11____. Then my grandma would cheerfully add another seat to the round table for the man. It was a little more crowded, but we all felt ____12____ to this new family member. When I was fifteen, my grandma passed away because of cancer. Since then, there has often been a touch of sadness in our ____13____ whenever we mention her. But when the big family got together once again, we all ____14____ that her chair, her bowl and her chopsticks should keep the same, even though her seat was empty. We felt like that she had never left us. We all have a table like this in our homes. It is a symbol of getting together with our family members. In fact, in China, it seems that ____15____ can be solved over a round table. The marriage vows (誓言) between a loving couple, the mourning (哀悼) for the dead, the talks between business partners can all happen on a round table. And I start to wonder what this round table is to us, what it has done to us, and its true importance starts to come out in front of me. The food on the table may change with time, the people sitting beside it may come and go, the reasons why we come together seem to be different, ____16____ the true meaning behind it keeps the same year after year. And that is the tolerance (包容) of different people, different cultures and different art forms. Moreover, we ____17____ our love, care and respect not only for our family, but also ____18____ a community, our nation or even the whole world on the round table. 9. A. quite B. almost C. seldom D. already 10. A. discussing B. speaking C. talking D. telling 11. A. father B. uncle C. son D. husband 12. A. lower B. higher C. closer D. farther 13. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. shout 14. A. afforded B. achieved C. admired D. agreed 15. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 16. A. or B. but C. so D. and 17. A. expect B. explain C. express D. explore 18. A. for B. in C. at D. with 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了圆桌在我们中国文化中的重要性。 【9题详解】 句意：当我还小的时候，几乎每个传统节日我们全家都会聚在一起吃晚饭。 quite相当；almost几乎，差不多；seldom很少；already已经。结合语境及选项可知，此处是指几乎每个传统节日，大家聚在一起吃饭。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：当大人们在讨论我们不感兴趣的事情时，我们这些孩子就会在桌子底下互相交谈或玩捉迷藏。 discussing讨论；speaking说话；talking谈话；telling告诉。根据“something that we were not interested in”可知，是大人讨论孩子们不感兴趣的事情时，且是及物动词。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：当我长大一点的时候，我姑姑结婚了，她把她的丈夫带回来了。 father爸爸；uncle叔叔；son儿子；husband丈夫。根据“my aunt got married”可知，“我”姑姑结婚了应是把丈夫带回家。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：虽然有点拥挤，但是我们都为这个新的家庭成员感到亲密。 lower更低；higher更高；closer更近；farther更远。根据上文“Then my grandma would cheerfully add another seat to the round table for the man.”可知，大家虽然坐在一起很拥挤，但是却更加亲密了。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：自从那时起，每当我们提起她时，我们的声音里都带着悲伤。 voice说话声；sound声音；noise噪音；shout呼叫。根据“whenever we mention her”可知，应说话声中含有悲伤。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：但是当整个大家庭再次聚在一起时，我们都一致同意她的椅子、碗和筷子都应该保持原样，即使她的座位是空的。 afforded买得起；achieved实现；admired钦佩；agreed同意。根据“her chair, her bowl and her chopsticks should keep the same, even though her seat was empty.”可知，此处是指大家一致同意奶奶的一切应保持原样。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：事实上，在中国，好像没有什么事不能在圆桌上解决的。 anything任何事物；nothing没什么；something某事；everything一切。根据“The marriage vows (誓言) between a loving couple, the mourning (哀悼) for the dead, the talks between business partners can all happen on a round table.”可知，此处是指我们中国的一切事情都可以在圆桌上解决。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：桌上的食物会随着时间变化，坐在旁边的人可能会来去匆匆，我们聚在一起的原因似乎也会不同，但是其背后的真正含义年复一年保持不变。 or或者；but但是；so所以；and而且。分析句子结构可知，前后句子之间存在转折关系，应用but连接句子。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：此外，我们不仅在圆桌上表达对我们家庭的爱、关心和尊重，也表达对一个社区、我们的国家甚至整个世界的爱、关心和尊重。 expect期待；explain解释；express表达；explore探索。根据“our love, care and respect”可知，此处应是表达“我”们的爱、关心和尊重。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：此外，我们不仅在圆桌上表达对我们家庭的爱、关心和尊重，也表达对一个社区、我们的国家甚至整个世界的爱、关心和尊重。 for给，为了；in在……里；at在；with和……在一起。根据“not only for our family, but also …a community…”可知，此处应用介词for，后接名词，表示动词的对象。故选A。 Ⅴ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A. dangerous B. dress C. look after D. in surprise E. safe F. appeared Somewhere deep in the rainforests and mountains of Colombia there’s a very special woman. You may never see her, but she’s there all the same. She wears a ___19___ made of leaves. She’s got no shoes on her feet and she has a ring of wild flowers on her head. Her name is Mother Mountain. Her job is to ___20___ nature and the environment, and to make sure that no one harms it. The animals of the rainforests and mountains love her. She’s their friend, and they know that they’re ___21___ with her. One day a man came into the forest. He saw a bear. As he was getting ready to catch it with a net, Mother Mountain suddenly ___22___ from nowhere and caught the net in her strong hands. The man turned and looked at her ___23___. 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. E 22. F 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位名为“Mother Mountain”的特殊女性，她生活在哥伦比亚的雨林和山脉深处。 【19题详解】 句意：她穿着一件由树叶制成的衣服。根据“She wears a…made of leaves”结合备选词可知，她穿着一件由树叶制成的衣服，dress“衣服”，名词，符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：她的工作是照顾自然和环境，确保没有人破坏它。根据“nature and the environment”可知，她的职责是照顾自然和环境，look after“照顾”，动词短语，符合语境。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：她是它们的朋友，它们知道和她在一起是安全的。根据“they know that they’re…with her”结合备选词可知，动物们知道和她在一起是安全的，safe“安全的”，形容词作表语，故选E。 【22题详解】 句意：正当他准备撒网去捉它时，Mother Mountain突然不知从哪里冒出来，用她有力的手抓住了网。根据“Mother Mountain suddenly…from nowhere and caught the net”结合备选词可知，Mother Mountain突然出现，appeared“出现”，动词，符合语境。故选F。 【23题详解】 句意：男人转过身，惊讶地看着她。根据“The man turned and looked at her…”结合备选词可知，男人惊讶地看着她，in surprise“惊讶地”，副词短语，符合语境。故选D。 Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共7分） 24. Li-Ning is one of the ________ (well-known) sports brands in China. 【答案】most well-known 【解析】 【详解】句意：李宁是中国最知名的运动品牌之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”，well-known的最高级是most well-known。故填most well-known。 25. Garth Brooks is a successful ______ (music) in America. 【答案】musician 【解析】 【详解】句意：Garth Brooks是美国一位成功的音乐家。根据“Garth Brooks is a successful”可知，这是一个成功的音乐家，应用名词musician。故填musician。 26. I felt ______ (refresh) as a gentle breeze was blowing. 【答案】refreshed 【解析】 【详解】句意：一阵微风吹过，我感到神清气爽。空处作表语，修饰人，应用形容词refreshed“清爽的，恢复精神的”。故填refreshed。 27. You have to learn to ______ (pronunciation) this word correctly. 【答案】pronounce 【解析】 【详解】句意：你得学会正确地发这个词的音。learn to do sth“学习做某事”，此处应是动词原形，pronunciation的动词形式是pronounce“发音”。故填pronounce。 28. The ________ (beautiful) of this oil painting is its balance of colors. 【答案】beauty 【解析】 【详解】句意：这幅油画的美在于它的色彩平衡。the后加名词，beautiful的名词形式是beauty，the beauty of“……的美”。故填beauty。 29. Helen likes listening to some ________ (relax) music in her leisure time. 【答案】relaxing 【解析】 【详解】句意：Helen喜欢在闲暇时间听一些放松的音乐。空处作定语修饰music，应用形容词relaxing“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。 30. Wolfgang Mozart was good at writing music ______ (piece). 【答案】pieces 【解析】 【详解】句意：沃尔夫冈·莫扎特擅长创作音乐作品。piece“作品”，可数名词，此处应用复数名词pieces，表泛指。故填pieces。 Ⅶ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求。完成下列句子）：（共10分） 31. People used to believe the earth was flat. (改为一般疑问句) ________ people ________ to believe the earth was flat? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. use 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们过去认为地球是平的。原句是一般过去时的陈述句，改为一般疑问句时，需要在句首添加助动词“Did”，并将动词“used”改为原形“use”。故填Did；use。 32. The music teacher asked him to practise playing the piano every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did the music teacher ask him to practise playing the piano? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐老师让他每天练习弹钢琴。划线部分是“every day”，对频率提问用“How often”。句首首字母大写。故填How；often。 33 It’s wrong of you to make fun of the disabled boy. (保持句意基本不变) It’s wrong of you to ______ ______ the disabled boy. 【答案】 ①. laugh ②. at 【解析】 【详解】句意：你取笑那个残疾男孩是不对的。make fun of意思是“取笑”，与laugh at同义，且to后加动词原形。故填laugh；at。 34. John got a well-paid job after years of hard work.（改为反意疑问句） John got a well-paid job after years of hard work, ______ ______? 【答案】 ①. didn’t  ②. he 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰经过多年的努力后找到了一份高薪工作。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原则，前面是肯定句，后面用否定形式，句子是一般过去时，所以需要用didn’t，主语用he指代John。故填didn’t；he。 35. a passport, can be, good communication, smiling, to.（连词成句） ____________________________________________________. 【答案】Smiling can be a passport to good communication 【解析】 【详解】由所给的标点可知，此题是陈述句，根据所给单词，smiling微笑，动名词，是句子的主语；can能，会，后面接动词原形，can be是句子的谓语部分；a passport to sth.通向……的通行证；good communication良好的沟通。故填Smiling can be a passport to good communication.“微笑是通向良好沟通的通行证”。 Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） Ⅷ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共24题，共24分） A. Choose the best answer, Write E for Emma, L for Liam, S for Sarah, N for Noah or M for Mia (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) The Power of Words In a quiet town, there was a small park where kids loved to play after school. One day, five friends—Emma, Liam, Sarah, Noah, and Mia—found an old, dusty book in the park. The book was called The Power of Words, and it had a strange note inside: “Speak kindly, and the world will listen.” Emma read it loudly to her friends. Curious, they decided to test the book’s message. Emma, who was usually shy, whispered a compliment to Liam about his soccer skills. Liam smiled and felt more confident. Later, Liam told Sarah how much he liked her drawings. Sarah, who often doubted her talent, felt encouraged and started sharing her art with others. Meanwhile, Noah noticed Mia sitting alone, looking sad. He walked over and asked, “Are you okay?” Mia opened up about feeling left out at school. Noah listened carefully and then said, “You’re not alone. We’re here for you.” Mia felt better and joined the group to play. The next day, the five friends decided to spread kindness at school. They started by writing nice notes and leaving them in their classmates’ lockers. Soon, the whole school was buzzing with positivity. Kids who never talked before started saying hello, and even the teachers noticed how much happier everyone seemed. One afternoon, the friends returned to the park and found the book was gone. In its place was a new note: “You don’t need magic to communicate kindness. Just use your words.” They realized the book had taught them something important: words have power. A simple “thank you,” “I’m here for you,” or “you did great” could make someone’s day. From that day on, the five friends made it their mission to use their words to help others. They learned that communication wasn’t just about talking—it was about listening, understanding, and caring. And in their small town, kindness became the loudest voice of all. 36. ______ read the note loudly on The Power of Words in the park. 37. ______ felt more confident after receiving a compliment about his soccer skills. 38. ______ shared her drawings with others after being encouraged by a friend. 39. ______ noticed Mia sitting alone and asked if she was okay. 40. ______ opened up about feeling left out at school. 41. The five friends—Emma, Liam, Sarah, Noah, and ______—learned the power of kind words. 【答案】36. E 37. L 38. S 39. N 40. M 41. M 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了五个朋友在公园里发现了一本名为《语言的力量》的书，并通过实践书中的信息学会了如何用语言传播善意的故事。 【36题详解】 根据文章第1段“The book was called The Power of Words, and it had a strange note inside: ‘Speak kindly, and the world will listen.’ Emma read it loudly to her friends.”可知，艾玛大声地向她的朋友们朗读了这句话。故填E。 【37题详解】 根据文章第2段“Emma, who was usually shy, whispered a compliment to Liam about his soccer skills. Liam smiled and felt more confident.”可知，通常害羞的艾玛小声地称赞了利亚姆的足球技术。利亚姆笑了，感到更加自信。故填L。 【38题详解】 根据文章第2段“Sarah, who often doubted her talent, felt encouraged and started sharing her art with others.”可知，经常怀疑自己才能的莎拉感到受到了鼓励，并开始与他人分享她的艺术作品。故填S。 【39题详解】 根据文章第3段“Noah noticed Mia sitting alone, looking sad. He walked over and asked, ‘Are you okay?’”可知，诺亚注意到米娅独自坐着，看起来很伤心，他走过去问：“你还好吗”。故填N。 【40题详解】 根据文章第3段“Mia opened up about feeling left out at school.”可知，米娅敞开心扉，谈到了在学校感到被忽视的感觉。故填M。 【41题详解】 根据文章第1段“One day, five friends—Emma, Liam, Sarah, Noah, and Mia—found an old, dusty book in the park.”可知，五个朋友——艾玛、利亚姆、莎拉、诺亚和米娅——在公园里发现了一本又旧又满是灰尘的书。故填M。 B. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（4分） China has long been known as a nation of manners (礼仪). Chinese people may be casual (随意的) when relaxing, but they always perform politely and have good manners on any formal occasion, whether it is a business meeting, a celebration party, or a banquet (宴席). The table manner is one of the most important Chinese manners. One clear difference between Western and Eastern dining habits is about the size of meals. Meals in Western restaurants are normally divided for each person, but dishes offered in Chinese restaurants are usually shared together. As meals are shared, people may care about whether they are kept clean while eating. It’s common to find communal chopsticks (公筷) placed on the table. It is a good manner to use the communal chopsticks in a public setting. You may also notice that tables in China, especially on formal occasions, are usually round and have a “lazy Susan” (more commonly known as “the rotating (旋转的) table on the top of your table”). The round table means reunion and shows that having dinner with families and friends together is an important event. Before you rotate “lazy Susan” to get to that delicious piece of duck, make sure that no one else is reaching for food. It’s impolite to rotate the table just as someone is trying to pick up some food. In China, the custom of taking seats is connected with people’s position (地位). The host or the eldest family member traditionally takes the seat of honor (首位). For a round table indoors, the seat of honor is the one facing the door, symbolizing both respectability and authority (权威). The closer you are sitting next to that seat, the more important or respectable you are. What if in an outdoor dining? The seat of honor would be the one facing east, which might be different from indoor dinning in layout but has the similar meaning. 42. Which of the following pictures is NOT a formal occasion? A. B. C. D. 43. According to the passage, what should we do when having meals in a public setting? A. Use the communal chopsticks to get food. B. Use our own chopsticks to share food. C. Get food for someone who can’t reach it. D. Wash our chopsticks after getting food. 44. What can we infer from the passage? A. Meals in Western restaurants are usually divided for people. B. It’s proper to rotate the table when others are picking up food. C. We shouldn’t be noisy when having meals in public places. D. East symbolizes an important position in Chinese culture. 45. How does the writer develop the article? A. In the order of time. B. In the order of space. C. From general to specific (具体). D. From specific to general. 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的餐桌礼仪。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese people may be casual (随意的) when relaxing, but they always perform politely and have good manners on any formal occasion, whether it is a business meeting, a celebration party, or a banquet (宴席).”可知，图片B显示了一群人在家中轻松地看电视，属于非正式场合；图片A是商务会议，属于正式场合；图片C是宴席，属于正式场合；图片D是婚礼，属于正式场合。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a good manner to use the communal chopsticks in a public setting.”可知，如果我们在公共场所用餐，我们该用公筷取食物，故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What if in an outdoor dining? The seat of honor would be the one facing east, which might be different from indoor dinning in layout but has the similar meaning.”可推断出东方在中国文化中象征着重要的地位，故选D。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章先介绍中国礼仪的整体概念，然后具体到餐桌礼仪，属于从一般到具体的发展顺序，故选C。 C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) The Magic of Music Music has always been a powerful force in human life. It can express emotions, tell stories, and even bring people together. For 17-year-old Anna, music was more than just a hobby—it was a way to connect with the world. Anna had been playing the piano since she was six. Her fingers danced across the keys, creating melodies that could make people ___46___. But one day, something unexpected happened. During a school performance, Anna felt a sudden pain in her hands. She tried to ignore it, but the pain grew ___47___. After visiting a doctor, she was told she might never play the piano again. Devastated, Anna felt like her world had collapsed. She avoided her piano, fearing the sight of it would only deepen her sadness. However, her best friend, Tom, had a different idea. Tom was a guitarist who believed in the healing power of music. He encouraged Anna to try composing instead of playing. “You don’t need your hands to create music,” he said. “You just need your ___48___.” Inspired by Tom’s words, Anna began to write songs. She used her voice to hum melodies and recorded them on her ___49___. Slowly, she started to feel joy again. Her compositions were raw but full of emotion, and they touched everyone who listened. Months later, Anna’s hands began to heal. With Tom’s help, she returned to the piano, playing her own ___50___. Her music was even more beautiful than before, as it carried the story of her struggle and ___51___. 46. A. sing B. laugh or cry C. dance D. sleep 47. A. better B. louder C. worse D. softer 48. A. ears B. heart C. eyes D. feet 49. A. computer B. notebook C. phone D. piano 50. A. instruments B. compositions C. performances D. recordings 51. A. hope B. hopeless C. hopeful D. hopefully 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了17岁的Anna通过音乐找到希望的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：她的手指在琴键上舞动，创造出能让人笑或哭的旋律。 sing唱歌；laugh or cry笑或哭；dance跳舞；sleep睡觉。根据“It can express emotions”可知，它能够让人产生强烈的情感共鸣，使人们欢笑或哭泣，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：她试图忽略它，但疼痛变得更严重了。 better更好的；louder更大声的；worse更糟的；softer更柔和的。根据上文“During a school performance, Anna felt a sudden pain in her hands.”可知，她手部的疼痛是加重的，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：“你不需要用手来创造音乐，你只需要你的心。” ears耳朵；heart心；eyes眼睛；feet脚。根据“You don’t need your hands to create music”可知，即使无法用手弹琴，仍可用内心感受音乐，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：她用声音哼唱旋律，并用手机录下来。 computer电脑；notebook笔记本；phone手机；piano钢琴。根据“recorded them”可知，现代人常用手机录音，phone最符合，故选C。 50题详解】 句意：在Tom的帮助下，她回到了钢琴前，演奏自己的作品。 instruments乐器；compositions作品；performances表演；recordings录音。根据“Anna began to write songs.”及“Her compositions were raw but full of emotion”可知，她演奏自己的作品，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：她的音乐比以前更美，因为它承载了她的奋斗和希望的故事。 hope希望；hopeless无望的；hopeful有希望的；hopefully希望地。of……的，介词，后面要跟名词构成介宾结构，根据“the story of her struggle and...”可知，音乐承载了她的希望，故选A。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题） Summer Job Hi, I am Mike. In summer, after schools are closed, I work at an amusement park in a nearby town. I love working at the park. It is really big with lots of fun rides (娱乐设施). It is built on the beach, and there is a really long boardwalk (木板人行道). There are many shops and restaurants by the boardwalk. People get into the park from the boardwalk. In the park there are ways to the beach, so people can get to the beach from the park. I work there as a ride operator at one of the most fun roller coasters. Three other young people work at the same ride with me. We welcome the riders, tell them how to keep safe and operate the ride. I work there for about one month every summer and I enjoy it very much. There are some fun events over the summer with free food, ice-cream and games for the workers. As a worker in the park, I can ride the rides as much as I want. My family and friends love visiting me because I can get them into the park for free too. The only bad thing about working there is that it gets too hot sometimes. But even then, I can just jump in the cool waters of the Atlantic Ocean and have a swim. 52. Where does Mike work in summer? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What’s by the boardwalk? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What do Mike and other three workers do? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why do Mike’s family and friends love visiting him? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 56 What do you think of Mike’s job? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What job will you choose for a part-time job? And why? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】52. An amusement park in a nearby town. 53. Many shops and restaurants. 54. They welcome the riders, tell them how to keep safe and operate the ride. 55. Because he can get them into the park for free. 56. I think Mike’s job is great because he enjoys it very much and it brings him happiness. 57. I will choose a job as a tutor because I enjoy helping others learn and it allows me to improve my own knowledge. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike在暑假期间在一家位于海滩上的游乐园工作的经历。 【52题详解】 根据“In summer, after schools are closed, I work at an amusement park in a nearby town.”可知Mike夏天在附近的游乐园工作。故填An amusement park in a nearby town. 【53题详解】 根据“There are many shops and restaurants by the boardwalk.”可知木板人行道旁有许多商店和餐馆。故填Many shops and restaurants. 【54题详解】 根据“We welcome the riders, tell them how to keep safe and operate the ride.”可知Mike和其他三名工人欢迎乘客，告诉他们如何保持安全并操作游乐设施。故填They welcome the riders, tell them how to keep safe and operate the ride. 【55题详解】 根据“My family and friends love visiting me because I can get them into the park for free too.”可知Mike的家人和朋友喜欢拜访他，因为他可以免费带他们进入公园。故填Because he can get them into the park for free. 【56题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I think Mike’s job is great because he enjoys it very much and it brings him happiness. 【57题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I will choose a job as a tutor because I enjoy helping others learn and it allows me to improve my own knowledge. Ⅸ. Writing（作文）（共16分） 58. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文。) 音乐，如同无形的画笔，在心灵的画布上勾勒出情感的轮廓。在欢愉时，音乐如阳光洒满心田；在忧伤时，它又如温柔的夜风。它不仅是耳朵的盛宴，更是心灵的慰藉，陪伴我们走过人生的每一个季节，在寂静中回响，在喧嚣中沉淀。请你谈谈你最喜欢的音乐种类，以及你喜欢它的原因。 文章需要包含以下内容： 1. What kind of music do you like best? 2. Why do you like it? （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Among all kinds of music, I like pop music best. Its lively rhythms and meaningful lyrics always make me happy. For example, when I listen to songs about friendship, I feel warm inside. There are two reasons why I love it. First, pop music is easy to sing along with, so I can enjoy it anywhere. Second, it helps me relax after studying. When I feel tired, soft pop songs calm me down like a gentle friend. Pop music colors my life with joy and comfort. This is why it’s my favorite! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据要点进行写作，注意条理清晰，语法正确，可以适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最喜欢的音乐类型是流行音乐； 第二步，介绍喜欢流行音乐的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of各种各样的 ②calm me down让我平静下来 ③color my life为生活添彩 [高分句型] When I feel tired, soft pop songs calm me down like a gentle friend. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级2024学年第二学期3月一起作业 英语学科 （考试时间90分钟，满分100分） 考生注意：本卷有9大题，共74小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening 第一部分 听力 Ⅰ. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共20分） A. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer or picture to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案或图片）：（7分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. Piano B. Violin C. Soccer D. Guitar 7. A. K POP B. Blues C. American country music D. Chinese pop music B. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分） 8. Jack is 13 years old and he likes singing and dancing. 9. Jack often listens to novels while doing his homework. 10. Classical music is Jack’s favourite music. 11. Jack usually spends less than two hours each day listening to music. 12. Jack’s favourite composer is Beethoven, but he doesn’t like Chopin and Mozart. C. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（8分） 13. It’s time for us to have ______ ______ at ten o’clock. 14. Music can help you ______ all the ______. 15. Your classmates and you must be very ______ to hear your ______ music. 16. The sound of ______ ______ music makes people feel relaxed. Part2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）：（共40分） Ⅱ. Find the word with a different sound in each group.（找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的单词） 1. A. rock B. popularity C. solo D. confident 2. A. stutter B. suggest C. chorus D. instrument 3. A. athlete B. tooth C. smooth D. thousand 4. A. chorus B. school C. teacher D. chemistry Ⅲ. Complete the sentences according to the given phonetic transcriptions（根据所给音标完成句子）：（共4分） 5. The school introduced a program to teach children about ______ /'klæsɪk(ə)l/ music. 6. ______ /kɒnɪfɪdəns/ in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 7. I bought this book on my teacher’s ________ /'rekəmen'deɪʃn/ and it is really interesting. 8. There are many ______ /'dɪfərənsɪz/ between jazz and rock. The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little my whole family would get together on ____9____ every traditional festival to have dinner. While the grown-ups (成年人) were ____10____ something that we were not interested in, we kids would be talking with each other or playing hide-and-seek under the table. When I got a little older, my aunt got married and she brought back her ____11____. Then my grandma would cheerfully add another seat to the round table for the man. It was a little more crowded, but we all felt ____12____ to this new family member. When I was fifteen, my grandma passed away because of cancer. Since then, there has often been a touch of sadness in our ____13____ whenever we mention her. But when the big family got together once again, we all ____14____ that her chair, her bowl and her chopsticks should keep the same, even though her seat was empty. We felt like that she had never left us. We all have a table like this in our homes. It is a symbol of getting together with our family members. In fact, in China, it seems that ____15____ can be solved over a round table. The marriage vows (誓言) between a loving couple, the mourning (哀悼) for the dead, the talks between business partners can all happen on a round table. And I start to wonder what this round table is to us, what it has done to us, and its true importance starts to come out in front of me. The food on the table may change with time, the people sitting beside it may come and go, the reasons why we come together seem to be different, ____16____ the true meaning behind it keeps the same year after year. And that is the tolerance (包容) of different people, different cultures and different art forms. Moreover, we ____17____ our love, care and respect not only for our family, but also ____18____ a community, our nation or even the whole world on the round table. 9. A. quite B. almost C. seldom D. already 10. A. discussing B. speaking C. talking D. telling 11. A. father B. uncle C. son D. husband 12. A. lower B. higher C. closer D. farther 13. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. shout 14. A. afforded B. achieved C. admired D. agreed 15. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 16. A. or B. but C. so D. and 17. A. expect B. explain C. express D. explore 18. A. for B. in C. at D. with Ⅴ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次） A. dangerous B. dress C. look after D. in surprise E. safe F. appeared Somewhere deep in the rainforests and mountains of Colombia there’s a very special woman. You may never see her but she’s there all the same. She wears a ___19___ made of leaves. She’s got no shoes on her feet and she has a ring of wild flowers on her head. Her name is Mother Mountain. Her job is to ___20___ nature and the environment, and to make sure that no one harms it. The animals of the rainforests and mountains love her. She’s their friend, and they know that they’re ___21___ with her. One day a man came into the forest. He saw a bear. As he was getting ready to catch it with a net, Mother Mountain suddenly ___22___ from nowhere and caught the net in her strong hands. The man turned and looked at her ___23___. Ⅵ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共7分） 24. Li-Ning is one of the ________ (well-known) sports brands in China. 25. Garth Brooks is a successful ______ (music) in America. 26. I felt ______ (refresh) as a gentle breeze was blowing. 27. You have to learn to ______ (pronunciation) this word correctly. 28. The ________ (beautiful) of this oil painting is its balance of colors. 29. Helen likes listening to some ________ (relax) music in her leisure time. 30. Wolfgang Mozart was good at writing music ______ (piece). Ⅶ. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求。完成下列句子）：（共10分） 31. People used to believe the earth was flat. (改为一般疑问句) ________ people ________ to believe the earth was flat? 32. The music teacher asked him to practise playing the piano every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ did the music teacher ask him to practise playing the piano? 33. It’s wrong of you to make fun of the disabled boy. (保持句意基本不变) It’s wrong of you to ______ ______ the disabled boy. 34. John got a well-paid job after years of hard work.（改为反意疑问句） John got a well-paid job after years of hard work, ______ ______? 35. a passport, can be, good communication, smiling, to.（连词成句） ____________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 读写） Ⅷ. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共24题，共24分） A. Choose the best answer, Write E for Emma, L for Liam, S for Sarah, N for Noah or M for Mia (根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案) The Power of Words In a quiet town, there was a small park where kids loved to play after school. One day, five friends—Emma, Liam, Sarah, Noah, and Mia—found an old, dusty book in the park. The book was called The Power of Words, and it had a strange note inside: “Speak kindly, and the world will listen.” Emma read it loudly to her friends. Curious, they decided to test the book’s message. Emma, who was usually shy, whispered a compliment to Liam about his soccer skills. Liam smiled and felt more confident. Later, Liam told Sarah how much he liked her drawings. Sarah, who often doubted her talent, felt encouraged and started sharing her art with others. Meanwhile, Noah noticed Mia sitting alone, looking sad. He walked over and asked, “Are you okay?” Mia opened up about feeling left out at school. Noah listened carefully and then said, “You’re not alone. We’re here for you.” Mia felt better and joined the group to play. The next day, the five friends decided to spread kindness at school. They started by writing nice notes and leaving them in their classmates’ lockers. Soon, the whole school was buzzing with positivity. Kids who never talked before started saying hello, and even the teachers noticed how much happier everyone seemed. One afternoon, the friends returned to the park and found the book was gone. In its place was a new note: “You don’t need magic to communicate kindness. Just use your words.” They realized the book had taught them something important: words have power. A simple “thank you,” “I’m here for you,” or “you did great” could make someone’s day. From that day on, the five friends made it their mission to use their words to help others. They learned that communication wasn’t just about talking—it was about listening, understanding, and caring. And in their small town, kindness became the loudest voice of all. 36. ______ read the note loudly on The Power of Words in the park. 37. ______ felt more confident after receiving a compliment about his soccer skills. 38. ______ shared her drawings with others after being encouraged by a friend. 39. ______ noticed Mia sitting alone and asked if she was okay. 40. ______ opened up about feeling left out at school. 41. The five friends—Emma, Liam, Sarah, Noah, and ______—learned the power of kind words. B. Choose the best answer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（4分） China has long been known as a nation of manners (礼仪). Chinese people may be casual (随意的) when relaxing, but they always perform politely and have good manners on any formal occasion, whether it is a business meeting, a celebration party, or a banquet (宴席). The table manner is one of the most important Chinese manners. One clear difference between Western and Eastern dining habits is about the size of meals. Meals in Western restaurants are normally divided for each person, but dishes offered in Chinese restaurants are usually shared together. As meals are shared, people may care about whether they are kept clean while eating. It’s common to find communal chopsticks (公筷) placed on the table. It is a good manner to use the communal chopsticks in a public setting. You may also notice that tables in China, especially on formal occasions, are usually round and have a “lazy Susan” (more commonly known as “the rotating (旋转的) table on the top of your table”). The round table means reunion and shows that having dinner with families and friends together is an important event. Before you rotate “lazy Susan” to get to that delicious piece of duck, make sure that no one else is reaching for food. It’s impolite to rotate the table just as someone is trying to pick up some food. In China, the custom of taking seats is connected with people’s position (地位). The host or the eldest family member traditionally takes the seat of honor (首位). For a round table indoors, the seat of honor is the one facing the door, symbolizing both respectability and authority (权威). The closer you are sitting next to that seat, the more important or respectable you are. What if in an outdoor dining? The seat of honor would be the one facing east, which might be different from indoor dinning in layout but has the similar meaning. 42. Which of the following pictures is NOT a formal occasion? A. B. C. D. 43. According to the passage, what should we do when having meals in a public setting? A. Use the communal chopsticks to get food. B. Use our own chopsticks to share food. C. Get food for someone who can’t reach it. D. Wash our chopsticks after getting food. 44. What can we infer from the passage? A. Meals in Western restaurants are usually divided for people. B. It’s proper to rotate the table when others are picking up food. C. We shouldn’t be noisy when having meals in public places. D East symbolizes an important position in Chinese culture. 45. How does the writer develop the article? A. In the order of time. B. In the order of space. C. From general to specific (具体). D. From specific to general. C. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) The Magic of Music Music has always been a powerful force in human life. It can express emotions, tell stories, and even bring people together. For 17-year-old Anna, music was more than just a hobby—it was a way to connect with the world. Anna had been playing the piano since she was six. Her fingers danced across the keys, creating melodies that could make people ___46___. But one day, something unexpected happened. During a school performance, Anna felt a sudden pain in her hands. She tried to ignore it, but the pain grew ___47___. After visiting a doctor, she was told she might never play the piano again. Devastated, Anna felt like her world had collapsed. She avoided her piano, fearing the sight of it would only deepen her sadness. However, her best friend, Tom, had a different idea. Tom was a guitarist who believed in the healing power of music. He encouraged Anna to try composing instead of playing. “You don’t need your hands to create music,” he said. “You just need your ___48___.” Inspired by Tom’s words, Anna began to write songs. She used her voice to hum melodies and recorded them on her ___49___. Slowly, she started to feel joy again. Her compositions were raw but full of emotion, and they touched everyone who listened. Months later, Anna’s hands began to heal. With Tom’s help, she returned to the piano, playing her own ___50___. Her music was even more beautiful than before, as it carried the story of her struggle and ___51___. 46. A. sing B. laugh or cry C. dance D. sleep 47. A. better B. louder C. worse D. softer 48. A. ears B. heart C. eyes D. feet 49. A. computer B. notebook C. phone D. piano 50. A. instruments B. compositions C. performances D. recordings 51. A. hope B. hopeless C. hopeful D. hopefully D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题） Summer Job Hi, I am Mike. In summer, after schools are closed, I work at an amusement park in a nearby town. I love working at the park. It is really big with lots of fun rides (娱乐设施). It is built on the beach and there is a really long boardwalk (木板人行道). There are many shops and restaurants by the boardwalk. People get into the park from the boardwalk. In the park there are ways to the beach, so people can get to the beach from the park. I work there as a ride operator at one of the most fun roller coasters. Three other young people work at the same ride with me. We welcome the riders, tell them how to keep safe and operate the ride. I work there for about one month every summer and I enjoy it very much. There are some fun events over the summer with free food, ice-cream and games for the workers. As a worker in the park, I can ride the rides as much as I want. My family and friends love visiting me because I can get them into the park for free too. The only bad thing about working there is that it gets too hot sometimes. But even then, I can just jump in the cool waters of the Atlantic Ocean and have a swim. 52. Where does Mike work in summer? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. What’s by the boardwalk? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What do Mike and other three workers do? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why do Mike’s family and friends love visiting him? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. What do you think of Mike’s job? Why do you think so? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What job will you choose for a part-time job? And why? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Ⅸ. Writing（作文）（共16分） 58. Write at least 60 words according to the given situation. (根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文。) 音乐，如同无形画笔，在心灵的画布上勾勒出情感的轮廓。在欢愉时，音乐如阳光洒满心田；在忧伤时，它又如温柔的夜风。它不仅是耳朵的盛宴，更是心灵的慰藉，陪伴我们走过人生的每一个季节，在寂静中回响，在喧嚣中沉淀。请你谈谈你最喜欢的音乐种类，以及你喜欢它的原因。 文章需要包含以下内容： 1. What kind of music do you like best? 2. Why do you like it? （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。） __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$