精品解析：四川省泸县第五中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题

2025年春期泸县五中九年级第一次定时练习 英语试题 （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new club. B. A painting class. C. A school trip. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Our school is starting a new art club next month. W: That sounds great! I’ve always wanted to learn how to paint things like trees and flowers. I can’t wait to start. 2. What will the man have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and juice. B. Dumplings and an egg. C. Some cake and an apple. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’ve got to go, or I’ll be late for the train. W: Take some cake and an apple with you. You can eat them for breakfast. 3. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the weather like today? W: It’s fine, the sun is shining and there is not a cloud in the sky. 4. How does the man feel about the speech? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Satisfied. B. Interested. C. Bored. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s really a great speech. The speaker is so wise and interesting. B: I don’t think so. The speech really made me sleepy. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and parent. C. Father and daughter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Apple Pie Middle School. M: Hello, this is Tom’s father calling. W: Oh, hello. Is Tom alright? M: Well, he is sick and he has a fever. He will be absent from school today. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。第一至三段对话听两遍，第四、五段对话及独白听三遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the boy do this Saturday? A. Play games. B. Have a picnic. C. Go to the park. 7. What time will the boy set off? A. At 9 am. B. At 11 am. C. At 4 pm. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I’m going on a picnic in the forest this Saturday. W: Who are you going with? Your brother? M: No, just a few of my friends. W: OK. When will you be back? M: We’ll leave at nine am and return at four pm. W: All right. Have fun. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Lucy from? A. The UK. B. Australia. C. America. 9. What should Daming do to welcome Lucy? A. Kiss. B. Shake hands. C. Touch noses. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Daming, this is my friend Lucy. She’s from the US. M: Nice to meet you, Lucy. W: Hey, Daming, you can’t kiss her. M: How do I welcome her? W: You can shake hands with her. M: Okay, I see. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many times has Sam been to Beijing before? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. 11. What kind of food does Sam like? A. Hot pot. B. The roast duck. C. Tanghulu. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Lily. You look excited. Why? W: Hi, Sam. I’m planning a trip to Beijing next month. M: Cool. Beijing is an amazing city with lots to see. W: Have you been there before? M: Yes, I have been there three times. W: Which place of interest is your favorite? M: The Great Wall, of course. W: What about the food? M: Well, you shouldn’t miss the delicious roast duck. W: OK. I can’t wait for my trip. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did the car accident happen yesterday evening? A. On Jian’an Road. B. On Zhongshan Road. C. On Zhongbei Road. 13 What were the students doing when the accident happened? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Running. 14. What did the driver do after the accident? A. He sent the students to a hospital. B. He ran away at once. C. He gave the students treatment at once. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you read today’s newspaper? B: Yes, there was a car accident on Zhongshan Road yesterday evening. A: I’m sorry to hear that. How did it to happen? B: Two students were playing football on their way home. A car hit them and they were badly hurt. A: What did the driver do with them? B: He sent them to a hospital and the doctors gave them treatment at once. A: How are the students now? B: Both of them are out of danger now. A: I hope everything goes well for them. B: I hope so too. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. Where are the two speakers? A. On the street. B. In a restaurant. C. At a store. 16. Why doesn’t the woman choose the nearest restaurant? A. It’s modern. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s expensive. 17. What does the man think of Star Restaurant? A. It’s not comfortable and the price is high. B. Its service is good and the price is not high. C. It’s a modern restaurant and the price is high. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. M: Yes, what can I do for you? W: We’re looking for a restaurant. Are there any restaurants in the neighborhood? M: Yes, there are. The nearest one is next to the park. It’s quite modern. W: How about the price? M: It’s a little high. W: Are there any cheap ones nearby? M: Yes, drive along the street for about five minutes and you will find a restaurant on the right. W: What’s its name? M: Star Restaurant. The service there is very good and the price is not high. W: It sounds nice. Thank you very much. M: You’re welcome. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What festival did Wang Jie spend alone last year? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 19. What did Wang Jie do in London? A. He studied English. B. He went travelling. C. He was on business. 20. What did all Wang Jie’s family do on that special night? A. They talked to him. B. They ate mooncakes. C. They visited relatives. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】I’m Wang Jie. The Mid-Autumn Festival is a special day for the Chinese. However, last August I was alone in London. I was on business, so I couldn’t return home to celebrate the festival. On Mid-Autumn night. I talked to my family through a video call. All my family ate the mooncakes made by my mother while watching the full moon in the sky. My mother told me she missed me very much. Question. What festival did Wang Jie spend alone last year? Question. What did Wang Jie do in London? Question What did all Wang Jie’s family do on that special night? 第二部分 阅读（共三节） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily. He had four grandchildren, and they all came to see him___21___their holidays. One day，Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual: cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. ___22___he was working，he lost his favorite watch which was a ___23___from his deceased（已故的）wife. Ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad. When his grandchildren arrived，they ___24___ him they would find the watch. One granddaughter asked，“Grandpa，where did you see the watch last___25___it went missing?” Ray replied，“Maybe in the barn（谷仓）!“The children searched there for more than two hours ___26___ could not find it. One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn ___27___，and Ray asked why he was going there. The little boy didn't explain but asked ___28___ not to follow him. A moment later， he rushed back to his grandfather，"I found it!"he shouted. Ray was ___29___and asked how he made it. The little boy replied，"I stood in the barn___30___making any noise，and tried my best to keep silent. After a few ___31___，I heard the sound of tick tick. At last，I ___32___ the watch from the hay（干草）."After hearing his words，Ray hugged the little boy and___33___him very much. The story tells us if we ___34___calm（冷静的），we can find a solution. This shows the power of ___35___ . 21. A. between B. during C. among D. past 22. A. Unless B. Over C. While D. Still 23. A. report B. gift C. letter D. message 24. A. suggested B. doubted C. expected D. promised 25. A. after B. before C. until D. since 26. A. and B. so C. or D. but 27. A. ever B. again C. already D. always 28. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 29. A. angry B. bored C. unhappy D. surprised 30. A. without B. by C. about D. except 31. A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes 32. A. looked up B. tuned up C. picked up D. made up 33. A. accepted B. thanked C. saved D. protected 34. A. stop B. send C. stay D. seem 35. A. habit B. decision C. silence D. suggestion 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. D 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Ray一次不小心丢了妻子送给他的最心爱的手表，他的四个孙子孙女帮他找回的故事。故事告诉我们，只要保持冷静，我们就能找到解决方案。 【21题详解】 句意：他有四个孙子孙女，他们都在假期里来看他。 考查介词辨析。between用于两者之间，多与and连用；during在……期间，表示一段时间；among在……之间/中间，用于三者及以上；past在……之后/晚于。their holidays他们的假期/度假，指的是一段时间；根据句意语境，可知ACD三项不合句意，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：在他干活的时候，他丢失了他最喜欢的手表，那是他已故妻子送给他的礼物。 考查连词辨析。A. 除非，表条件；B. 超过；C. 在的时候，表时间，用于主从动作同时发生的场合；D. 仍然。本句是时间状语从句，根据句意语境，手表是他在干活时丢的，可知主从动作是同时发生的，ABD三项意思都不合句意，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在他工作的时候，他丢失了他最喜欢的手表，那是他已故妻子送给他的礼物。 考查名词辨析。A. 报告；B. 礼物；C. 信；D. 信息。根据句意语境，可知选B。 【24题详解】 句意：当他的孙子孙女们来到的时候，他们向他保证一定会找到手表。 考查动词辨析。A. 建议；B. 怀疑；C. 期望；D. 承诺。根据下文they would find the watch可知对爷爷做了承诺，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：有个孙女问:“爷爷，这块表丢失前你最后是在哪里看到的?” 考查连词辨析。A. 在……之后；B. 在……之前；C.直到，和not连用表示“直到……才”，引导时间状语从句；D. 自从，用于表示一段时间。last最后，根据where did you see the watch last可知最后一次看到手表当然是在它丢失之前，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：孩子们找了两个多小时，还是没有找到。 考查连词辨析。A. 和，表并列；B. 所以，表结果；C. 或者，表选择；D. 但是，表转折。本句前后是转折关系，根据句意结构和语境，可知选D。 【27题详解】 句意：他的一个孙子想再一次搜查谷仓。 考查副词辨析。A. 曾经；B. 再次；C. 已经；D. 总是。根据上文The children searched there for more than two hours but could not find it可知这里是想再搜一次，ACD三项不合句意，故故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：小男孩没有解释，只是叫其他人不要跟着他。 考查不定代词辨析。other作形容词或代词，表示“其他的，别的”，不可单独使用；another作形容词或代词，泛指三个或三个以上不定数目中的“另一个”；the other作形容词或代词，特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分；the others相当于“the other+名词”，表示“剩下的，其余的”，特指除此之外的全部 人或物。根据前文He had four grandchildren, and they all came to see him during their holidays可知这里是小男孩不让其他三个人跟着；四人中的三个，是特指，故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：雷很惊讶，问他是怎么做到的。 考查形容词辨析。A. 生气的；B. 无聊的；C. 不高兴的；D. 惊讶的。根据上文孩子们找了两个多小时都没有找到，现在小男孩却自己找到了，可知爷爷很惊讶，故选D。 30题详解】 句意：我站在谷仓里，没有发出一点声音，尽量保持安静。 考查介词辨析。without没有，表伴随；by通过，表方式；about关于；except除了。根据下文and tried my best to keep silent可知没有发出一点声音，without符合句意，故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：几分钟后,我听到滴答滴答的声音。 考查名词辨析。A. 周；B. 天；C. 小时；D. 分钟。根据上文A moment later, he rushed back to his grandfather, "I found it!" he shouted.可知after a few minutes符合句意，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：最后，我从干草中捡起了手表。 考查动词短语辨析。A. 查找；B. 调高；C. 拿起/捡起；D. 编造。根据from the hay可知从草堆里捡起来，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：听了他的话，雷紧紧地抱住小男孩，非常感谢他。 考查动词辨析。A. 接受；B. 感谢；C. 保存；D. 保护。根据Ray hugged the little boy可知爷爷心里很激动，以拥抱来表示谢意，故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：故事告诉我们，如果我们保持冷静，我们就能找到解决办法。 考查动词辨析。A. 停止；B. 发送；C. 停留；D. 似乎。根据下文we can find a solution可知遇事冷静才会想到办法，stay calm保持冷静，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：这显示了沉默的力量。 考查名词辨析。A. 习惯；B. 决定；C. 沉默；D. 建议。根据if we stay calm, we can find a solution，结合上文'I stood in the barn without making any noise，and tried my best to keep silent可知ABD三项意思都不合句意，故选C。 【点睛】完形填空。完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。本文从词汇短语方面看，考查了介词、连词、动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词、短语搭配，没有太难的单词出现，都是日常学习中常见的中考高频词汇，如： suggested v.建议; doubted v.怀疑,不确定; expected v.期待; promised v.承诺; protected v.保护; accepted v.接受; decision.决定等等。第5题需要注意上下文衔接，注意翻译的顺序，此题易错。第8题需要区别四个词即可选出, other别的,其他的; another另一个(大于等于三者); the other另一个(两者或两部分中); the others另一些(剩下的全部)。12题需要四个动词短语意思都认识即可选出，looked up查阅; turned up调高/出现; picked up拾起; made up编造/组成/化妆。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Dream of Winter, Love among Asia On February 7th, the 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, China. The theme (主题) of this year’s Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.” It was a night filled with excitement and hope, bringing together athletes from all over Asia. The opening ceremony (仪式) was a beautiful display of light and ice. The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. Athletes from 34 countries and regions marched in, each team showing their pride and joy. The audience cheered loudly, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere. One of the most touching moments was the lighting of the cauldron (火炬台). A young girl holding a small ice lantern walked onto the stage. She was joined by Zhang Hong, a celebrated speed skater. Together, they lit the main torch (火炬). The flame rose high, symbolizing (象征着) the shared dreams and unity (团结) of all Asian nations. The ceremony also featured wonderful performances with music dance, and technology. It showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural charm (魅力) of Harbin. The Games will not only be a competition but also a celebration (庆祝) of friendship and dreams among Asian people. The theme “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” truly captures the spirit of this event. 36. What was the theme of the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. Ice and Light B. Winter Sports and Friendship C. Dream of Winter, Love among Asia D. Harbin’s Winter Culture 37. How many countries and regions participated in the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. 24 B. 34 C. 44 D. 54 38. What traditional symbol of Harbin’s winter culture was mentioned in the opening ceremony? A. Ice sculptures B. Snow festivals C. Ice lanterns D. Winter sports 39. Who joined the young girl to light the main torch during the opening ceremony? A. A famous singer B. Zhang Hong C. A government official D. An Olympic champion 40. What did the flame rising high symbolize during the torch lighting ceremony? A. The start of the Games B. The shared dreams and unity of all Asian nations C. The spirit of winter sports D. The cultural charm of Harbin 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国哈尔滨举行的第九届亚洲冬季运动会。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The theme of this year’s Games is ‘Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.’ ”可知，本届亚运会的主题是“冰雪同梦，亚洲同心”。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Athletes from 34 countries and regions marched in”可知，34个国家和地区参加了第九届亚洲冬季运动会。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture.”可知，开幕式上的冰灯是哈尔滨冬季文化的传统象征。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A young girl holding a small ice lantern walked onto the stage. She was joined by Zhang Hong, a celebrated speed skater”可知，开幕式上，一位著名的速滑运动员Zhang Hong和那个小女孩一起点燃了主火炬。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The flame rose high, symbolizing the shared dreams and unity of all Asian nations.”可知，圣火高高升起，象征着亚洲各国的共同梦想和团结。故选B。 B It’s a feeling you’ve experienced before. You worry about whether you’ve prepared well, and about the possible failure. The scientists Ramirez and Beilock have found that students can do better in exams if they spend ten minutes writing about their worries before the exams. In order to make people believe their idea, the two scientists did the experiment（实验）in the lab at first. They asked 20 college students to take a math test. Before the test, half of the students sat quietly and the other half wrote about their feelings on the coming test. They found that the writing group did much better than the students who sat quietly. Their marks were 12% higher. But did writing really do the trick in our real life?To answer it, the two scientists ran the experiment again before a real exam. This time, they worked with 51 ninth-grade students. The students were required to have a 10-minute writing exercise before the exam. Half of them had to write about their thoughts on the coming exam, while the other half had to write about an unrelated（不相干的）topic. Their final scores showed that if the students wrote about unrelated topics, their scores were lower. If they wrote about their worries, their bad feelings had no influence on their marks. But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam?Mr. Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance. This study has obvious practical effect. The scientists found a simple way of helping the anxious students to perform at their true level. They’ve also shown that the key to controlling our worries is not to push them away, but to face them. 41. According to Paragraph 1, what kind of feeling do students have before exams? ________ A. Worry. B. Happiness. C. Excitement. 42. What can we know about the test in the lab? ________ A. The teacher invited some students to take a writing test. B. The writing group got higher scores in the test. C. The students wrote down their feelings after the test. 43. The underlined phrase “do the trick” probably means “________”. A. work well B. tell a lie C. lower the scores 44. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ________ . A. we can only write about cheerful things before an exam B. the best place to write about our worries is in the text room C. it doesn’t matter where we write about our worries before an exam 45. What is the text? ________ A. A novel. B. An advertisement. C. A report. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两位科学家Ramirez和Beilock的研究成果，他们发现在考试前花10分钟写下自己的担忧可以帮助学生在考试中表现更好。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You worry about whether you’ve prepared well, and about the possible failure”可知考试之前会感到担心。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They found that the writing group did much better than the students who sat quietly. Their marks were 12% higher.”可知他们发现，写的小组比安静地坐着的学生做得好得多，他们的分数高出12%。故选B。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They found that the writing group did much better than the students who sat quietly. Their marks were 12% higher.”可知写下自己的感觉的学生得分更高，在生活中写下来是否也起作用。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mr. Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance”可知学生们可以在家里或图书馆自己尝试，仍然可以提高他们的成绩，所以考试前我们在哪里写我们的担忧并不重要。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章主要介绍了两位科学家科研成果，应是一则报道。故选C。 C The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers over nine million square kilometers across North Africa. The weather there can be very different in a day’s time. During the day, temperatures rise above 40℃, while nights can be very cold. It is one of the toughest (艰难的) environments on Earth. The Sahara is as big as Canada but has very few people. Less than two and a half million people live there, most of them nomads. Nomads are people who have no permanent (固定的) homes. They move from place to place, carrying everything they need to live. The nomads of the Sahara are called Bedouin, which means “desert people”. They depend on goats, sheep, and camels for food and transport. Water is the most important for them, they need water to live, so they must carry enough water or know where to find it. Without water, life is impossible. A desert is not defined (定义) by sand but by the lack of rain. To be a desert, a place must get less than 250 mm of rain each year. Surprisingly, only 25% of the Sahara is covered in sand. The rest is rock and gravel (砂砾). Long ago, the Sahara was covered in ice and later turned into grasslands. Over time, it became the desert we see today. Truly, the Sahara is a place of history and change. 46. Where is the Sahara? A. In North Asia. B. In North Africa. C. In North Canada. D. In North America. 47. What does the underlined word “nomads” probably mean? A. 农耕民族 B. 渔猎民族 C. 定居民族 D. 游牧民族 48. Which of the following is TRUE about Bedouin? A. The word means people who love deserts. B. Bedouin uses cars and trucks to get around. C. The most important thing for Bedouin is water. D. Life is impossible without goats, sheep and camels. 49. According to the text, what is a desert? A. A place that has nomads living in it. B. A place that is very hot and dry all year round. C. A place that has more than 25% sand on its surface. D. A place that gets less than 250 mm of rain every year. 50. What is the passage about? A. Facts about Sahara. B. The people of Sahara. C. The weather of Sahara. D. The history of Sahara. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的地理位置、气候特征、居民生活方式以及沙漠的定义和历史变迁。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers over nine million square kilometers across North Africa.”可知，撒哈拉沙漠位于北非，故选B。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The nomads of the Sahara are called Bedouin, which means ‘desert people.’ They depend on goats, sheep, and camels for food and transport. Water is the most important for them...”可知这些人是游牧民族，他们靠牲畜和水生存，不定居。D选项“游牧民族”最符合题意。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water is the most important for them, they need water to live, so they must carry enough water or know where to find it.”可知，对贝都因人来说，最重要的是水，故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A desert is not defined by sand but by the lack of rain. To be a desert, a place must get less than 250 mm of rain each year.”可知，沙漠的定义是年降雨量不足250毫米，而不是由沙子决定的。故选D。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。文章详细描述了撒哈拉沙漠的地理位置、气候特征、居住的游牧民族以及历史变化等内容，全面介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的相关事实。A选项“关于撒哈拉的事实”最符合主旨。故选A。 第三节、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ____51____David loves skiing. Skiing on the Alps(阿尔卑斯山) in Switzerland is his dream. He’s going to achieve this dream in the coming Christmas holiday. ____52____Jenny is a six-year-old girl. She likes to fly kites with her father on the grass in spring. It’s really fun. ____53____Jack is a cyclist in Hong Kong. He practices riding his bike with his teammates almost every day, except when there is a storm. He loves riding his bike, especially in cool autumn days. ____54____Mary is on the school swimming team. Summer is her favorite season because she can swim in the cool water to keep off the heat. ____55____Kate works in New York. She is often stressed out but jogging helps her to relax. She thinks jogging in the drizzle(毛毛雨) is the best. After jogging, she takes a shower and feels refreshed. A. Summer vacation is coming. It will be sunny and hot these days. It’s the best time for swimming. B. Heavy storms this week mean that skiers will enjoy large amounts of snow in Swiss Alps resorts this Christmas, changing the piste(滑雪道) conditions from “good” to “excellent”. C. The temperature has risen and it will be sunny and windy this weekend. Such weather is suitable for outdoor activities, such as bike riding and flying kites, after a long period time of rainy days in March. D. Autumn lasts from October to December in Hong Kong, which is cool and comfortable, known as the best season of Hong Kong. During this season, the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. E. It is cloudy with drizzle in New York. It won’t be too hot or too cool. 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文分别介绍了五个人的情况以及五个对天气的描述。 【51题详解】 根据“David loves skiing. Skiing on the Alps(阿尔卑斯山) in Switzerland is his dream. He’s going to achieve this dream in the coming Christmas holiday.”可知，大卫喜欢滑雪，在瑞士阿尔卑斯山滑雪是他的梦想，选项B“本周的暴风雪意味着，今年圣诞节，滑雪爱好者们将在瑞士阿尔卑斯山的滑雪胜地享受到大量的降雪，滑雪道的状况将从‘良好’变成‘极好’。”与之相符，故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“Jenny is a six-year-old girl. She likes to fly kites with her father on the grass in spring. It’s really fun.”可知，珍妮喜欢在春天和她的爸爸在草地上放风筝，选项C“气温上升了，这个周末将会是晴朗多风的天气。在3月长时间的雨天之后，这样的天气适合户外活动，如骑自行车和放风筝。”与之相符，故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“Jack is a cyclist in Hong Kong. He practices riding his bike with his teammates almost every day, except when there is a storm. He loves riding his bike, especially in cool autumn days.”可知，杰克喜欢在凉爽的秋天骑自行车，选项D“香港的秋季从10月持续到12月，凉爽舒适，被誉为香港的最佳季节。在这个季节，天气既不太热也不太冷。”与之相符，故选D。 【54题详解】 根据“Mary is on the school swimming team. Summer is her favorite season because she can swim in the cool water to keep off the heat.”可知，玛丽喜欢夏天在凉爽的水里游泳，选项A“暑假就要到了。这几天将是晴朗和炎热的。这是游泳的最佳时间。”与之相符，故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“Kate works in New York. She is often stressed out, but jogging helps her to relax. She thinks jogging in the drizzle(毛毛雨) is the best. After jogging, she takes a shower and feels refreshed.”可知，凯特觉得在毛毛雨中慢跑令自己放松，选项E“纽约多云，有毛毛雨。天气不会太热也不会太冷。”与之相符，故选E。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 注意事项： 第二部分共两页，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。 第三部分 写作 共4节 第一节、单词拼写（5分） 56. It was raining heavily, so we had no c________ but to go back home. 【答案】(c)hoice 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨下得很大，所以我们没得选择只能回家。根据固定搭配have no choice but to do sth. 没得选择只能做某事，结合句意可知该句应填choice。故填(c)hoice 57. It is always a wise opinion to make friends i________ of making an enemy of others. 【答案】(i)nstead 【解析】 【详解】句意：结交朋友而不是与他人为敌永远是明智之举。结合首字母提示和题干可知，此处应用介词短语instead of“而不是”。故填(i)nstead。 58. As Chinese,we are p________ of our motherland because it’s developing fast. 【答案】(p)roud 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为中国人，我们为祖国的快速发展感到自豪。根据“we are...of our motherland because it’s developing fast.”并结合首字母p可知，此处表达为祖国的快速发展感到自豪，短语be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”，proud意为“骄傲的，自豪的”，形容词，在句中作表语，符合句意。故填(p)roud。 59. We all wished that he could come to the party but he t________ down our invitation. 【答案】(t)urned 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都希望他能来参加聚会，但他拒绝了我们的邀请。根据“but he…down our invitation.”以及首字母提示可知，后文语境发生了转折，应该说拒绝了邀请，turn down“拒绝”符合题意，结合“We all wished that he could come to the party but”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填(t)urned。 60. The words in the book was so small that my grandpa couldn’t see them c______. So he put on his glasses. 【答案】(c)learly 【解析】 【详解】句意：书里的字太小了，我爷爷看不清楚。于是他戴上了眼镜。根据语境及“The words in the book was so small书里的字太小了”和“put on his glasses戴上了眼镜” 可知，设空处意为“（看得）清楚、清晰”，应用副词修饰动词see，即clearly符合语境。 故填(c)learly。 第二节、短文填空 根据短文内容，用正确的单词完成下面的短文。（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词） A man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him. One day, he happened to hear some people ____61____ (talk) about him. But what they said made him sad. They said he was too proud. From then on, when he ____62____ (hear) others saying something, he thought they were saying something bad about him. He was ____63____ (happy) all the time. His wife noticed this and took ____64____ (he) to a wise old man. The wise old man said ____65____ (patient), “Stay in my house tonight.” The man agreed immediately (立刻). As soon as he fell ____66____ (sleep) at night, the noise of frogs troubled him. The next morning, the man told the wise old man he couldn’t sleep well last night. It felt like there were hundreds of frogs in that pond. He wanted to put them far away? The wise old man nodded (点头). So the man went to the pond. ____67____ the man’s surprise, only ten frogs were there. The wise old man said, “Because you paid too much attention to the noise, you thought there were hundreds of them. It is ____68____ same in your life as well. There’s no need to care too much about others’ ____69____ (view).” The man replied, “In my future life, I ____70____ (pay) more attention to my own life. Thank you!” 【答案】61. talking 62. heard 63. unhappy 64. him 65. patiently 66. asleep 67. To 68. the 69. views 70. will pay 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一个男人深受别人意见影响，去找一个智者解忧的故事告诉我们，不要过于在意别人的看法。 【61题详解】 句意：一天，他路过时听到一些人在谈论他。hear sb. doing sth.“听到某人正在做某事”，现在分词作宾补。故填talking。 【62题详解】 句意：从那天起，无论什么时候他看见别人说话，他都认为他们在说他坏话。根据“ when he ... others saying something, ... ”可知，此处需要动词，该句为一般过去时，需要填动词过去式。故填heard。 【63题详解】 句意：他一直闷闷不乐。根据“when he ... others saying something, he thought they were saying something bad about him.”可知，他总是以为别人说他坏话，所以他是不高兴的，用happy的反义词unhappy“不高兴的”。故填unhappy。 【64题详解】 句意：他的妻子注意到了这一点。根据“His wife noticed this and took ... to a wise old man.”可知，空格处在句中作宾语，要用宾格。故填him。 【65题详解】 句意：聪明的老人耐心地说。根据“The wise old man said ... ”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词。故填。形容词填patiently。 【66题详解】 句意：晚上他一睡着，蛙声的噪音就打扰他。根据“ As soon as he fell  ... ”可知，fall asleep“入睡”符合语境。故填asleep。 【67题详解】 句意: 令这个人惊讶的是，那只有10只青蛙。根据“ ... the man’s surprise,”可知，to one’s surprise“令某人感到惊讶的是”，句首首字母大写。故填To。 【68题详解】 句意：在你的生活中也是如此。根据“It is ... same in your life as well.”可知，the same“相同的、一样的”，用来表示两个或多个事物在某个或某些方面是相似的。故填the。 【69题详解】 句意：没必要太在意别人的看法。根据“others’ ... ”可知，此处指“别人们的”，view为可数名词，应填名词复数形式。故填views。 【70题详解】 句意：在我今后的生活中。根据“In my future life, I ... more attention to my own life.”可知，在谈论未来，该句为一般将来时，情态动词后动词用原形。故填will pay。 第三节 信息摘录（5分） 阅读下面的文章，结合文中信息完成思维导图。(每空不超过两个词) Replacing Real Meat Do you know plant-based meat(植物肉)? A few years ago, one of my friends asked me to try a burger. It tasted a little different from a “real” burger, but it wasn’t bad either. Plant-based meat is meat made out of plant protein(植物蛋白). For example, wheat and peas(豌豆) can be used to make it. But plant-based meat looks and tastes just like real meat. It’s becoming more popular around the world these days. Experts say this food is good for physical health. If people eat too much meat, it will lead to many illnesses such as heart problems. Environmental protection is another reason for people to choose plant-based meat. Most greenhouse gases (温室气体) in the world comes from the meat industry. If everyone stops eating meat, it will cut down greenhouse gas emissions(排放) by two-thirds. However, some people still like to eat real meat more than plant-based meat. They wonder if plant-based meat is safe or healthy. Higher prices also hold some people back. For example, Burger King’s plant-based burger is one dollar more expensive than a real meat burger. 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ 【答案】71. plant protein 72. real meat 73. physical health 74. environment 75. more expensive 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了植物肉的优点和缺点。 【71题详解】 根据“Plant-based meat is meat made out of plant protein(植物蛋白).”可知植物肉是由植物蛋白制成的肉。故填plant protein。 【72题详解】 根据“But plant-based meat looks and tastes just like real meat. ”可知植物肉看起来和味道都和真正的肉一样。故填real meat。 【73题详解】 根据“Experts say this food is good for physical health.”可知专家说这种食物对身体健康有益。故填physical health。 【74题详解】 根据“Environmental protection is another reason for people to choose plant-based meat”可知植物肉对保护环境也有好处，故填environment。 【75题详解】 根据“Higher prices also hold some people back...For example, Burger King’s plant-based burger is one dollar more expensive than a real meat burger.”可知植物肉的缺点是比真正的肉更昂贵，故填more expensive。 第四节、书面表达（20分） 76. 你校英语社团正在开展主题为“How do students find study partners?”的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生。 请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由。 方式 理由 部分学生 使用网络 ●方便找到学伴 ●及时得到帮助 部分学生 参加社团 ●面对面分享经验 ●共同解决问题 你 …… …… 注意：（1（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节； （2）你的理由至少两条； （3）词数：80—100； （4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：学伴study partner 方便的convenient 短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners. Some students find study partners through the Internet. They believe it's convenient to fínd partners to study with online. Besides, they can get help from study partners whenever necessary.Some students prefer to join clubs to find study partners so that they can share experience face to face.What's more, they think working out problems together helps learn more easily. As for me, I'd like to get study partners by going to summer camp because I can learn something new while having fun. Also, it's a good way to learn how to get on well with others. 【解析】 【详解】本文属于材料作文，就如何寻找学习伙伴谈谈你的方式以及理由。根据要表达的内容确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。 【点睛】这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯，准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别适用一些亮点词句，如through the Internet，it’s adj to, besides, prefer to, so that, face to face, what’s more, work out, as for me, have fun, get on well with等。增强逻辑关系，增加上下文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Our school is starting a new art club next month. That sounds great. I've always wanted to learn how to paint things like trees and flowers. I can't wait to start. Listen to the next question. I've got to go, or i'll be late for the train. Take some cake and an apple with you. You can eat them for breakfast. I've got to go, or i'll be late for the train. Take some cake and an apple with you. You can eat them for breakfast. Listen to the next question. Why do you look so happy, Jessica? Well, I like the rising sun and the fresh air in the morning. It's amazing. Why do you look so happy, Jessica? Well, I like the rising sun and the fresh air in the morning. It's amazing. Listen to the next question . is really a great speech. The speaker is, so why is an interesting? I don't think so. The speech really made me sleepy. It's really a great speech. The speaker is so wise in interesting. I don't think so. The speech really made me sleepy. Listen to the next question. Hello, apple pie middle school. Hello, this is thom's father calling. Oh, hello, is tom all right? Well, he is sick and he has a fever. He will be absent from school today. Listen to the next question. mom, i'm going on a picnic in the forest this saturday. Who are you going with your brother? No, just a few of my friends. Okay, when will you be back? We'll leave that nine m and return IT four P. M. Alright, have fun. Mom, i'm going on a picnic in the forest this saturday. Who are you going with your brother? No, just a few of my friends. Okay, when will you be back? Will leave at nine am and return IT for P. M. Alright, have fun. Listen to the next question. daming. This is my friend Lucy. She's from the U. S. Nice to meet you. Lucy. Hey, daming, you can't kiss her. How do I welcome her? You can check cans with her. O, K, I see. Hi, domain, this is my friend Lucy. She's from the U. S. Nice to meet you, luc. Hey, daming, you can't kiss her. How do I welcome her? You can shake cans with her. Okay, I see. Listen to the next question. Hey, lily, you look excited. why? Hi sam. I'm planning a trip to beijing next month. cool. Beijing is an amazing city with lots to sea. Have you been there before? Yes, I have been there three times. Which place of interest? Your favorite. the great wall, of course. What about the food? Well, you shouldn't miss the delicious roast duck. Okay, I can't wait for my trip. Hey, lily, you look excited. Why I, sam, i'm planning a trip to beijing next month. cool. Beijing is an amazing city with lots to sea. Have you been there before? Yes, I ve been there three times. Which place of interest is your favorite? The great wall, of course. What about the food? Well, you shouldn't miss the delicious rose duck. Okay, I can't wait for my trip. Listen to the next question. Have you read today's newspaper? Yes, there was a car accident on中山road yesterday evening。I'm sorry to hear that. How did that happen? Two students were playing football on their way home. A car hit them and they were badly hurt. What did the driver do with them? He sent them to the hospital, and the doctors gave them treatment at once. How are the students now? Both of them are out of danger. now. I hope everything goes well for them. I hope so till. Have you read today's newspaper? Yes, there was a car accident on joan road yesterday evening. I'm sorry to hear that. How did IT happen? Two students were playing football on their way home. A car hit them and they were badly hurt. What did the driver do with them? He sent them to the hospital, and the doctors gave them treatment at once. How are the students? now? Both of them are out of danger now. I hope everything goes well for them. I hope so. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir. Yes, what can I do for you? We're looking for a restaurant. Are there any restaurant in the neighborhood? Yes, there are. The nearest one is next to the park. It's quite modern. How about the . Price is a little high. Are there any cheap ones nearby? Yes, drive along the street for about five minutes, and you will find a restaurant on the right. What's its name? Star restaurant. The service there is very good and the Price is not high. IT sounds nice. Thank you . very much. welcome. Excuse me, sir. yes. What can I do for you? We're looking for a restaurant. Are there any restaurant in the neighbor? Od. yes, there are. The nearest one is next to the park. It's quite modern. How about the . Price is a little high. Are there any cheap ones nearby? Yes, drive along the street for about five minutes and you will find a restaurant on the right. What's its name? Star restaurant. The service there is very good and the Price is not high. IT sounds nice. Thank you . very much. welcome. Listen to the next . question I wanted. The mid autumn festival is a special day for the chinese. However, last August, I was alone in london. I was on business, so I couldn't return home to celebrate the festival. On mid autumn night, I talked to my family through a video call, all my family at the moon cakes made by my mother while watching the full moon in the sky. My mother told me, SHE missed me very much. I'm one day. The mid autumn festival is a special day for the chinese. However, last August, I was alone in london. I was on business, so I couldn't return home to celebrate the festival. On mid autumn night, I talked to my family through a video call. All my family ate the moon cakes made by my mother while watching the full moon in the sky. My mother . told me SHE missed me very much. What festival did spend alone last year? What festival did one ja spend alone last year? What did one jar do in london? What did one year do in london? What did all want his family do on that special night? What did all wang's family do on that special night? 听力部分到此结束。 2025年春期泸县五中九年级第一次定时练习 英语试题 （时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 一、听力部分（满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What are the speakers mainly talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A new club. B. A painting class. C. A school trip. 2. What will the man have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and juice. B. Dumplings and an egg. C. Some cake and an apple. 3. How is the weather today? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 4. How does the man feel about the speech? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Satisfied. B. Interested. C. Bored. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and parent. C. Father and daughter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。第一至三段对话听两遍，第四、五段对话及独白听三遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What will the boy do this Saturday? A. Play games. B. Have a picnic. C. Go to the park. 7. What time will the boy set off? A. At 9 am. B. At 11 am. C. At 4 pm. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Lucy from? A. The UK. B. Australia. C. America. 9. What should Daming do to welcome Lucy? A. Kiss. B. Shake hands. C. Touch noses. 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many times has Sam been to Beijing before? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. 11. What kind of food does Sam like? A. Hot pot. B. The roast duck. C. Tanghulu. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where did the car accident happen yesterday evening? A. On Jian’an Road. B. On Zhongshan Road. C. On Zhongbei Road. 13. What were the students doing when the accident happened? A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Running. 14. What did the driver do after the accident? A. He sent the students to a hospital. B. He ran away at once. C. He gave the students treatment at once. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15 Where are the two speakers? A. On the street. B. In a restaurant. C. At a store. 16. Why doesn’t the woman choose the nearest restaurant? A. It’s modern. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s expensive. 17. What does the man think of Star Restaurant? A. It’s not comfortable and the price is high. B. Its service is good and the price is not high. C. It’s a modern restaurant and the price is high. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What festival did Wang Jie spend alone last year? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 19. What did Wang Jie do in London? A. He studied English. B. He went travelling. C. He was on business. 20. What did all Wang Jie’s family do on that special night? A. They talked to him. B. They ate mooncakes. C. They visited relatives. 第二部分 阅读（共三节） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） Ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily. He had four grandchildren, and they all came to see him___21___their holidays. One day，Ray was preparing to welcome them as usual: cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. ___22___he was working，he lost his favorite watch which was a ___23___from his deceased（已故的）wife. Ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad. When his grandchildren arrived，they ___24___ him they would find the watch. One granddaughter asked，“Grandpa，where did you see the watch last___25___it went missing?” Ray replied，“Maybe in the barn（谷仓）!“The children searched there for more than two hours ___26___ could not find it. One of his grandsons wanted to search the barn ___27___，and Ray asked why he was going there. The little boy didn't explain but asked ___28___ not to follow him. A moment later， he rushed back to his grandfather，"I found it!"he shouted. Ray was ___29___and asked how he made it. The little boy replied，"I stood in the barn___30___making any noise，and tried my best to keep silent. After a few ___31___，I heard the sound of tick tick. At last，I ___32___ the watch from the hay（干草）."After hearing his words，Ray hugged the little boy and___33___him very much. The story tells us if we ___34___calm（冷静的），we can find a solution. This shows the power of ___35___ . 21. A. between B. during C. among D. past 22. A. Unless B. Over C. While D. Still 23. A. report B. gift C. letter D. message 24. A. suggested B. doubted C. expected D. promised 25. A. after B. before C. until D. since 26 A. and B. so C. or D. but 27. A. ever B. again C. already D. always 28. A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 29. A. angry B. bored C. unhappy D. surprised 30. A. without B. by C. about D. except 31 A. weeks B. days C. hours D. minutes 32. A. looked up B. tuned up C. picked up D. made up 33. A. accepted B. thanked C. saved D. protected 34. A. stop B. send C. stay D. seem 35. A. habit B. decision C. silence D. suggestion 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Dream of Winter, Love among Asia On February 7th, the 9th Asian Winter Games opened in Harbin, China. The theme (主题) of this year’s Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia.” It was a night filled with excitement and hope, bringing together athletes from all over Asia. The opening ceremony (仪式) was a beautiful display of light and ice. The stadium was decorated with traditional ice lanterns, which are a symbol of Harbin’s winter culture. Athletes from 34 countries and regions marched in, each team showing their pride and joy. The audience cheered loudly, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere. One of the most touching moments was the lighting of the cauldron (火炬台). A young girl holding a small ice lantern walked onto the stage. She was joined by Zhang Hong, a celebrated speed skater. Together, they lit the main torch (火炬). The flame rose high, symbolizing (象征着) the shared dreams and unity (团结) of all Asian nations. The ceremony also featured wonderful performances with music, dance, and technology. It showed the spirit of winter sports and the cultural charm (魅力) of Harbin. The Games will not only be a competition but also a celebration (庆祝) of friendship and dreams among Asian people. The theme “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia” truly captures the spirit of this event. 36. What was the theme of the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. Ice and Light B. Winter Sports and Friendship C. Dream of Winter, Love among Asia D. Harbin’s Winter Culture 37. How many countries and regions participated in the 9th Asian Winter Games? A. 24 B. 34 C. 44 D. 54 38. What traditional symbol of Harbin’s winter culture was mentioned in the opening ceremony? A. Ice sculptures B. Snow festivals C. Ice lanterns D. Winter sports 39. Who joined the young girl to light the main torch during the opening ceremony? A. A famous singer B. Zhang Hong C. A government official D. An Olympic champion 40. What did the flame rising high symbolize during the torch lighting ceremony? A. The start of the Games B. The shared dreams and unity of all Asian nations C. The spirit of winter sports D. The cultural charm of Harbin B It’s a feeling you’ve experienced before. You worry about whether you’ve prepared well, and about the possible failure. The scientists Ramirez and Beilock have found that students can do better in exams if they spend ten minutes writing about their worries before the exams. In order to make people believe their idea, the two scientists did the experiment（实验）in the lab at first. They asked 20 college students to take a math test. Before the test, half of the students sat quietly and the other half wrote about their feelings on the coming test. They found that the writing group did much better than the students who sat quietly. Their marks were 12% higher. But did writing really do the trick in our real life?To answer it, the two scientists ran the experiment again before a real exam. This time, they worked with 51 ninth-grade students. The students were required to have a 10-minute writing exercise before the exam. Half of them had to write about their thoughts on the coming exam, while the other half had to write about an unrelated（不相干的）topic. Their final scores showed that if the students wrote about unrelated topics, their scores were lower. If they wrote about their worries, their bad feelings had no influence on their marks. But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam?Mr. Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance. This study has obvious practical effect. The scientists found a simple way of helping the anxious students to perform at their true level. They’ve also shown that the key to controlling our worries is not to push them away, but to face them. 41. According to Paragraph 1, what kind of feeling do students have before exams? ________ A. Worry. B. Happiness. C. Excitement. 42. What can we know about the test in the lab? ________ A. The teacher invited some students to take a writing test. B. The writing group got higher scores in the test. C. The students wrote down their feelings after the test. 43. The underlined phrase “do the trick” probably means “________”. A. work well B. tell a lie C. lower the scores 44. We can infer from Paragraph 4 that ________ . A. we can only write about cheerful things before an exam B. the best place to write about our worries is in the text room C. it doesn’t matter where we write about our worries before an exam 45. What is the text? ________ A. A novel. B. An advertisement. C. A report. C The Sahara is the largest hot desert in the world. It covers over nine million square kilometers across North Africa. The weather there can be very different in a day’s time. During the day, temperatures rise above 40℃, while nights can be very cold. It is one of the toughest (艰难的) environments on Earth. The Sahara is as big as Canada but has very few people. Less than two and a half million people live there, most of them nomads. Nomads are people who have no permanent (固定的) homes. They move from place to place, carrying everything they need to live. The nomads of the Sahara are called Bedouin, which means “desert people”. They depend on goats, sheep, and camels for food and transport. Water is the most important for them, they need water to live, so they must carry enough water or know where to find it. Without water, life is impossible. A desert is not defined (定义) by sand but by the lack of rain. To be a desert, a place must get less than 250 mm of rain each year. Surprisingly, only 25% of the Sahara is covered in sand. The rest is rock and gravel (砂砾). Long ago, the Sahara was covered in ice and later turned into grasslands. Over time, it became the desert we see today. Truly, the Sahara is a place of history and change. 46. Where is the Sahara? A. In North Asia. B. In North Africa. C. In North Canada. D. In North America. 47. What does the underlined word “nomads” probably mean? A. 农耕民族 B. 渔猎民族 C. 定居民族 D. 游牧民族 48. Which of the following is TRUE about Bedouin? A. The word means people who love deserts. B. Bedouin uses cars and trucks to get around. C. The most important thing for Bedouin is water. D. Life is impossible without goats, sheep and camels. 49. According to the text, what is a desert? A. A place that has nomads living in it. B. A place that is very hot and dry all year round. C. A place that has more than 25% sand on its surface. D. A place that gets less than 250 mm of rain every year. 50. What is the passage about? A. Facts about Sahara. B. The people of Sahara. C The weather of Sahara. D. The history of Sahara. 第三节、短文填空（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ____51____David loves skiing. Skiing on the Alps(阿尔卑斯山) in Switzerland is his dream. He’s going to achieve this dream in the coming Christmas holiday. ____52____Jenny is a six-year-old girl. She likes to fly kites with her father on the grass in spring. It’s really fun. ____53____Jack is a cyclist in Hong Kong. He practices riding his bike with his teammates almost every day, except when there is a storm. He loves riding his bike, especially in cool autumn days. ____54____Mary is on the school swimming team. Summer is her favorite season because she can swim in the cool water to keep off the heat. ____55____Kate works in New York. She is often stressed out but jogging helps her to relax. She thinks jogging in the drizzle(毛毛雨) is the best. After jogging, she takes a shower and feels refreshed. A. Summer vacation is coming. It will be sunny and hot these days. It’s the best time for swimming. B. Heavy storms this week mean that skiers will enjoy large amounts of snow in Swiss Alps resorts this Christmas, changing the piste(滑雪道) conditions from “good” to “excellent”. C. The temperature has risen and it will be sunny and windy this weekend. Such weather is suitable for outdoor activities, such as bike riding and flying kites, after a long period time of rainy days in March. D. Autumn lasts from October to December in Hong Kong, which is cool and comfortable, known as the best season of Hong Kong. During this season, the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. E. It is cloudy with drizzle in New York. It won’t be too hot or too cool. 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 注意事项： 第二部分共两页，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上，不能答在试卷上。 第三部分 写作 共4节 第一节、单词拼写（5分） 56. It was raining heavily, so we had no c________ but to go back home. 57. It is always a wise opinion to make friends i________ of making an enemy of others. 58. As Chinese,we are p________ of our motherland because it’s developing fast. 59. We all wished that he could come to the party but he t________ down our invitation. 60. The words in the book was so small that my grandpa couldn’t see them c______. So he put on his glasses. 第二节、短文填空 根据短文内容，用正确的单词完成下面的短文。（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词） A man lived happily in a village because everyone praised him. One day, he happened to hear some people ____61____ (talk) about him. But what they said made him sad. They said he was too proud. From then on, when he ____62____ (hear) others saying something, he thought they were saying something bad about him. He was ____63____ (happy) all the time. His wife noticed this and took ____64____ (he) to a wise old man. The wise old man said ____65____ (patient), “Stay in my house tonight.” The man agreed immediately (立刻). As soon as he fell ____66____ (sleep) at night, the noise of frogs troubled him. The next morning, the man told the wise old man he couldn’t sleep well last night. It felt like there were hundreds of frogs in that pond. He wanted to put them far away? The wise old man nodded (点头). So the man went to the pond. ____67____ the man’s surprise, only ten frogs were there. The wise old man said, “Because you paid too much attention to the noise, you thought there were hundreds of them. It is ____68____ same in your life as well. There’s no need to care too much about others’ ____69____ (view).” The man replied, “In my future life, I ____70____ (pay) more attention to my own life. Thank you!” 第三节 信息摘录（5分） 阅读下面的文章，结合文中信息完成思维导图。(每空不超过两个词) Replacing Real Meat Do you know plant-based meat(植物肉)? A few years ago, one of my friends asked me to try a burger. It tasted a little different from a “real” burger, but it wasn’t bad either. Plant-based meat is meat made out of plant protein(植物蛋白). For example, wheat and peas(豌豆) can be used to make it. But plant-based meat looks and tastes just like real meat. It’s becoming more popular around the world these days. Experts say this food is good for physical health. If people eat too much meat, it will lead to many illnesses such as heart problems. Environmental protection is another reason for people to choose plant-based meat. Most greenhouse gases (温室气体) in the world comes from the meat industry. If everyone stops eating meat, it will cut down greenhouse gas emissions(排放) by two-thirds. However, some people still like to eat real meat more than plant-based meat. They wonder if plant-based meat is safe or healthy. Higher prices also hold some people back. For example, Burger King’s plant-based burger is one dollar more expensive than a real meat burger. 71. ________ 72. ________ 73. ________ 74. ________ 75. ________ 第四节、书面表达（20分） 76. 你校英语社团正在开展主题为“How do students find study partners?”的讨论，为此你采访了一些学生。 请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文进行交流，并说明你自己的方式及理由。 方式 理由 部分学生 使用网络 ●方便找到学伴 ●及时得到帮助 部分学生 参加社团 ●面对面分享经验 ●共同解决问题 你 …… …… 注意：（1（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节； （2）你的理由至少两条； （3）词数：80—100； （4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：学伴study partner 方便的convenient 短文首句：I have recently done a survey about how students find study partners. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$