Unit 1～Unit 2 阶段核心素养培优卷-2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语外研版（2024）

参考答案及试题解析 第1部分 选择题 1、 单项选择 1．A 【详解】句意：下面哪个单词的重音和其他单词不一样？ 考查单词的重音。capital/ˈkæpɪtl/；forget/fəˈɡet/；design/dɪˈzaɪn/；machine/məˈʃiːn/。根据音标可知，forget、design和machine的重音在第二个音节上，capital的重音在第一个音节上。故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：男孩们和女孩们，请在聚会上玩得开心。 考查反身代词辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他们自己。本句是祈使句，主语是“Boys and girls”，是复数形式，所以反身代词要用 “yourselves”，表示“你们自己”。故选C。 3．B 【详解】句意：——吉姆做了什么？——他穿上外套，走出了房间。 考查一般过去时。根据问句“What did Jim do?”可知，时态为一般过去时，故动词需填过去式。故选B。 4．C 【详解】句意：老师希望我们多读一些中国传统书籍，比如《西游记》。 考查非谓语动词。根据expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”可知，此处要用不定式作宾补。故选C。 5．B 【详解】句意：我相信幸福来自于爱，而不是金钱。 考查动词短语辨析。stands for代表；comes from来自于；takes away带走；cares about关心。根据句意，幸福是由爱产生的，而不是金钱，因此“comes from”最符合语境。故选B。 6．C 【详解】句意：——安全对我们所有人都非常重要。——我同意。我们应该学习如何保护自己。 考查疑问词+动词不定式。where to hold在哪里举行；what to visit参观什么；how to protect如何保护；why to help为什么帮忙。根据“We should learn …ourselves.”及“Safety (安全) is very important to all of us.”可知，此处应是指安全很重要，因此要学会保护自己，选项C符合语境。故选C。 7．C 【详解】句意：彼得，你总是忘事！下次不要把你的英语书忘在家里了。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；leave落下，后接地点。根据本题语境可知，Peter经常“忘记”东西，第一空要填的是forget；第二句的含义是“下次不要把你的英语书忘在家里了!”，表示把某物“遗忘”在某处要用leave，故选C。 8．A 【详解】句意：在这种困难的情况下，这是一个成败攸关的时刻。你必须尽你最大的努力。 考查名词短语。sink or swim成败全靠自己、孤注一掷；come and go来来去去；give and take互相让步；up and down起起落落。根据“In this difficult situation,”可知此处指“在这种困难的情况下， 是孤注一掷的时刻，你必须尽力”。故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：这个问题非常简单。我觉得任何人都能回答它。 考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；important重要的；simple简单的；polite礼貌的。根据“Anyone can answer it”可知，任何人都能回答，说明问题简单。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：——你有勇气将这不好的消息告诉她吗？——没有。我担心她会非常伤心的。 考查名词辨析。power能力；courage勇气；wish希望；time时间。根据“to tell her about the bad news”可知，此处表示告诉她坏消息需要勇气。故选B。 11．B 【详解】句意：有了新球员的加入，这支足球队终于取得了胜利。 考查名词辨析。results结果；victory胜利；products产品；experience经验。根据“With new players”可知，此处是指新球员的加入使足球队实力增强，最终获得了胜利。故选B。 12．B 【详解】句意：——有两本关于中国传统制茶文化的书。 ——你可以随意拿走其中一本，留一本给我。 考查代词辨析。all三者或三者以上都；either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“There are two books about traditional Chinese tea-making culture.”和“leave one for me”可知，此处是指可以随意拿走两本中国传统制茶的书中的一本，留下一本给“我”，应用“either”。故选B。 13．C 【详解】句意：我的哥哥是一个足球爱好者。他从不错过任何一场足球比赛。 考查名词辨析。hater讨厌的人；rider骑手；lover爱好者；surfer冲浪者。根据“He never misses a football game”可知，他从不错过任何一场足球比赛，说明他热爱足球。故选C。 14．B 【详解】句意：如果鱼得不到足够的氧气，它将会死亡。 考查动词辨析。live居住；die死亡；grow生长；swim游泳。根据“If the fish doesn’t get enough oxygen, it will...”可知，如果鱼得不到足够的氧气，它将会死亡。die“死亡”符合语境。故选B。 15．C 【详解】句意：她是我们学校俱乐部的一名成员。 考查名词辨析。part部分；partner伙伴；member成员，单数；members成员，复数。根据“a...of our school club”可知，此处指的是学校俱乐部的一名成员，应用单数形式member。故选C。 二、完型填空 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．A 20．A 21．C 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．A 26．D 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了Tom因为妹妹生病而感到不开心，随后与妈妈一起购物并购买了一些物品，最终通过购物和吃冰淇淋感到快乐的故事。 16．句意：他的妹妹病了，他的奶奶在家照顾她。 looks at看着；sees看见；looks after照顾；watches观看。根据“His little sister is ill”可知，奶奶要照顾生病的妹妹。故选C。 17．句意：他必须和妈妈一起去购物。 go swimming去游泳；do cleaning做清洁；go shopping去购物；go boating去划船。根据“It takes them a long time to buy things.”可知，两个人去购物了。故选C。 18．句意：他穿上黑色外套，和妈妈一起上了车。 bus公交车；bike自行车；taxi出租车；car汽车。根据“Mum will drive him there.”可知，两个人上了汽车，开车去购物。故选D。 19．句意：大约三十分钟后，他们到达了超市。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；years年。通常超市距离家不会超过一天的车程。故选A。 20．句意：大约三十分钟后，他们到达了超市。 supermarket超市；school学校；cinema电影院；hospital医院。根据“It takes them a long time to buy things.”可知，两个人去超市购物。故选A。 21．句意：Tom为妹妹买了一些蜡笔。 bowls碗；tofu豆腐；crayons蜡笔；fruit水果。根据“She loves drawing and he wants to cheer her up”可知，Tom买了蜡笔给喜欢画画的妹妹。故选C。 22．句意：妈妈付完钱后，Tom帮她把这些东西放进车里。 puts on穿上；puts away收起来；pays for付钱；tries on试穿。根据“these things”和“into the car”可知，买完东西后要付钱才能带走。故选C。 23．句意：妈妈付完钱后，Tom帮她把这些东西放进车里。 coats外套；trousers裤子；scarves围巾；bags袋子。买的东西要放进袋子里，再放进车里。故选D。 24．句意：“你帮了我很多，亲爱的，”妈妈说。 love爱；help帮助；teach教；cost花费。根据“Tom helps her put the bags into the car”可知，Tom帮助了妈妈。故选B。 25．句意：这家冰淇淋店里有巧克力、香蕉、草莓和咖啡四种口味的冰淇淋。 four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据“chocolate, banana, strawberry and coffee”可知，有四种口味的冰淇淋。故选A。 26．句意：这家冰淇淋店里有巧克力、香蕉、草莓和咖啡四种口味的冰淇淋。 salt盐；cabbage卷心菜；carrot胡萝卜；banana香蕉。根据“flavours of ice cream”可知，常见的冰淇淋有香蕉口味的。故选D。 27．句意：Tom不知道该选择什么。 when什么时候；where哪里；what什么；how如何。冰淇淋口味很多，Tom不知道选什么口味的冰淇淋。故选C。 28．句意：我们需要早点回家。 wise明智的；early早的；late晚的；thirsty口渴的。根据“Your sister is ill.”可知，家里还有一个病人，两个人需要早点完成购物回家照顾病人。故选B。 29．句意：它非常美味。 very非常；much很多；just只是；often经常。根据“Tom chooses a strawberry ice cream”可知，此处指草莓冰淇淋很美味。故选A。 30．句意：Tom觉得购物并不那么糟糕。 easy容易的；heavy重的；bad糟糕的；good好的。根据“He wants to go shopping with his mum again.”可知，Tom还想再跟妈妈一起购物，说明购物并不糟糕。故选C。 三、阅读单选 （A）、31．A 32．C 33．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了足球对孩子们的重要性，以及如何加入足球队并成为一名优秀球员的过程。 31．词句猜测题。根据文中“Playing football is a good way for children to relax themselves. Almost kids of all ages like it very much.”可知，踢足球是孩子们放松自己的好方法。几乎所有年龄段的孩子都非常喜欢它，故此处的“it”指代的是“足球”这一活动。故选A。 32．推理判断题。根据文中“Usually the kids who run faster can more easily get the chance.”可知，通常跑得更快的孩子更容易获得机会，故可推测跑得快的Jim更容易进入足球队。故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据文中“Football gives a large number of kids a way to be part of a team. All players in a team are good at different things. But they must work together if they want to win games.”可知，作者最后指出足球为大量的孩子们提供了一种加入一个团队的途径，一个球队中的所有球员都擅长不同的方面，但如果他们想要赢得比赛，就必须共同协作。故可推测下文会讲如何进行团队合作。故选B。 34．D 35．B 36．C 37．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者替朋友拿回落在出租车里的手机的故事，他的朋友非常开心，表示也会尽力帮助别人。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段“Then I quickly jumped out of bed and got dressed, so I could meet him at the corner.”可知，作者在街道转角和司机见面，故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据第四段“And I was so happy for my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago—and I could only imagine (想象) how important his cell phone was to him!”可知，作者很开心是因为可以为朋友拿回他的手机，这对他的朋友很重要，故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“One early morning, I woke up by a call. It was from a taxi driver.”可知，司机是通过给他打电话联系他的，故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“My friend, Michael, left it in the taxi the night before.”可知，作者的朋友把手机落在了出租车里，故选B。 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这部感人电影《忠犬八公》自2023年3月31日起在中国上映，改编自1925年日本的真实故事，影片讲述了一只狗八公用一生等待主人归来的故事。 38．细节理解题。根据第一段 “It tells a story about a dog who spends all his life waiting for the return of his master.” 可知，电影《忠犬八公》是关于一只狗的故事。故选 A。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“and takes it home…makes them happy every day. Unluckily, Chen suddenly dies of illness… Day after day and year after year, Hachi keeps watching the old house and waiting for Chen's return. 可知，把它带回家……让他们每天都很开心。不幸的是，陈突然死于疾病……日复一日，年复一年，八公一直看着老房子，等待着陈的归来，由此可知，正确顺序是②①④③。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据第二段“But Hachi still goes to the station to wait for his master and also remembers to bring the newspaper home every day. Day after day and year after year, Hachi keeps watching the old house and waiting for Chen's return.”可知，八公仍然去车站等他的主人，也记得每天把报纸带回家。日复一日，年复一年，八公一直看着老房子，等待着陈的归来，由此可推断，八公对主人是忠诚的。故选C。 41．推理判断题。根据第一段“Adapted from a true story happened in Japan in 1925, a moving film Hachiko has been on since March 31, 2023 in China.”可知，电影《忠犬八公》改编自1925年发生在日本的一个真实故事，于2023年3月31日在中国上映，由此可知，文章是介绍电影的，所以来自电影指南。故选B。 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了露西的第一场足球比赛经历。 42．细节理解题。根据“Lucy was excited and a little nervous.”可知，露西赛前的情绪是兴奋和有点紧张。故选C。 43．段落大意题。根据“The referee blew the whistle, and the game began.”和“Lucy had scored her first goal!”可知，第二段主要讲的是比赛的开始以及露西的第一个进球。故选D。 44．词句猜测题。根据“The score was now tied at 1-1.”和“She didn’t want to let her team down.”可知，露西是因为担心球队输球，不想让队友失望而感到紧张。故选C。 45．推理判断题。根据“The score was now tied at 1-1.”和“... Lucy got the ball again ... Lucy had scored the winning goal!”可知，之前双方球队比分1-1，露西又进了一球赢得比赛，最终比分应该是2-1。故选B。 第2部分 非选择题 四、词汇应用 46．heard 【详解】句意：他听到身后有一个声音：“那是男孩还是女孩？”。结合语境可知，这里描述的是过去发生的事情，因此需要使用一般过去时。hear“听”，其过去式为heard。故填heard。 47．fought 【详解】句意：他们继续战斗，在最后25分钟内进了三个球。fight“战斗”，根据scored可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式fought。故填fought。 48．discovery 【详解】句意：这个地区新油田的发现使当地人很兴奋。根据“The...of”可知空处填名词形式，discovery“发现”，名词，由“has”可知此处用单数形式。故填discovery。 49．won 【详解】句意：给你带来好消息！你在刚才的写作比赛中得了第一名。根据“You…(win) first prize in the writing competition just now.”可知，时态为一般过去时，应用动词win的过去式won表示“赢得”。故填won。 50．created 【详解】句意：多年来，该团队在中国体育史上创造了许多“第一”。根据“For years, the team…many ‘firsts’ in China’s sporting history.”以及汉语提示可知，此句描述的是过去发生的动作，所以句子时态应该用一般过去时。“create”是动词，意为“创造”，其过去式是“created”。故填created。 51．opinion 【详解】句意：在我看来，看英文电影是提高我们听力和口语技能的好方法。In my opinion“在我看来”，为固定短语。故填opinion。 52．bright 【详解】句意：有时候生活并不完美，我们应该学会看到光明的一面。bright“光明的”，形容词作定语。故填bright。 53．international 【详解】句意：这个国际活动吸引了来自世界各地的人们。空处修饰名词，需用形容词作定语；international“国际的”。故填international。 54．courage 【详解】句意：她面对危险时表现出了极大的勇气。courage“勇气”，不可数名词。故填courage。 55．wonders 【详解】句意：她总是想知道宇宙的秘密。wonder想知道，动词，第三人称单数形式是wonders，根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wonders。 五、完成句子 56．heard 【详解】hear from“收到……的来信”，为动词短语，结合“Last week”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填heard。 57．to be/feel 【详解】have every reason to do“完全有理由做某事/有充分的理由做某事”；be/feel happy“感到幸福”。故填to；be/feel。 58．win the race 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“赢得比赛”，英文表达为win the race，助动词didn’t后面加动词原形。故填win the race。 59．pay attention to 【详解】pay attention to“注意”，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填pay；attention；to。 60．took every chance to 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“抓住每一个机会”；take every chance to do sth.“抓住每一个机会来做某事”，是固定词组，句子时态为一般过去时，此处动词用过去式took。故填took；every；chance；to。 六、短文语法填空 61．paid 62．to play/playing 63．goals 64．In 65．women’s 66．Both 67．wondered 68．the 69．as 70．are 【导语】本文主要讲述了2022年女足亚洲杯决赛中国女足的艰难取胜，以及中国女足的发展历史和人们对其成功的评价。 61．句意：但她没有注意到疼痛，继续比赛。根据“no attention to the pain and continued”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词需填过去式。“paid no attention” 表示“没有理会”。故填paid。 62．句意：但她没有注意到疼痛，继续比赛。continue to do/doing“继续做某事”，根据前文“Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly.”可知，此处指继续比赛，填不定式或动名词均可。故填to play/playing。 63．句意：在接下来的25分钟里，她们奋力战斗，进了三个球。goal为可数名词，three后需用其复数形式。故填goals。 64．句意：1986年，中国女足踢了第一场国际比赛。在年份“1986”前用介词in。故填In。 65．句意：1986年，中国女足踢了第一场国际比赛。根据常识可知，此处指的是“女足”，所以需要用名词所有格。故填women’s。 66．句意：两队都踢得很努力，但中国以2比1输给了美国。根据音标可知，此处指的是“both”，both of…意为“……两者都”。故填Both。 67．句意：人们想知道他们成功的关键是什么。wonder“想知道”，根据后文“A team member explained it with just one simple sentence:”可知，该句为一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填wondered。 68．句意：我们所有人都热爱足球，并有同一个目标。same前需用定冠词the，此处特指同一个目标。故填the。 69．句意：这支球队被称为中国的钢铁玫瑰，深受许多人的喜爱。根据“Known…the Steel Roses of China,”可知，考查known as“被称为”。故填as。 70．句意：前面还有很多困难。此处表示的是现在的情况，所以需要用一般现在时。又因为主语为many difficulties，为复数，所以be动词需用are。故填are。 七、材料作文 71．例文 Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life Sports have always been a passion of mine, not only for the thrill of competition but also for the benefits they bring to my life. Regular exercise keeps me physically healthy and mentally refreshed. Whether it’s playing basketball with friends or swimming in the pool, sports enhance my mood and reduce stress. Moreover, participating in team sports has taught me the importance of teamwork and cooperation. In a word, sports enrich my life, and I firmly believe that everyone should enjoy sports to enjoy life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，阐述作者对运动的看法。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：表达对运动的热爱以及运动带来的益处。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明对运动的热爱，指出运动不仅带来竞争的刺激，还对生活有益。 第二步，阐述运动在保持身心健康、提升情绪、减轻压力等方面的作用，以及参与团队运动所学到的团队合作的重要性。 第三步，总结运动丰富了生活，并呼吁大家享受运动享受生活。 [亮点词汇] ①passion激情；热爱 ②thrill刺激；兴奋 ③enhance提升；增强 ④cooperation合作 [高分句型] ①Sports have always been a passion of mine, not only for the thrill of competition but also for the benefits they bring to my life.（此句使用“not only...but also...”结构，全面阐述对运动热爱的原因，增强句子逻辑性和丰富度。） ②Whether it’s playing basketball with friends or swimming in the pool, sports enhance my mood and reduce stress.（运用“Whether...or...”结构，列举不同运动方式，强调无论何种运动都能带来提升情绪和减轻压力的效果。） 答案第1页（共10页） 答案第1页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024 - 2025学年七年级下册英语外研版（2024） Unit 1-Unit 2 阶段核心素养培优卷 注意事项 1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。 第一部分 选择题（满分：45分） 一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） ( )1．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A．capital B．forget C．design D．machine ( )2．Boys and girls, please enjoy ________ at the party. A．himself B．herself C．yourselves D．themselves ( )3．—What did Jim do? —He put on his coat and ________ out of his room. A．go B．went C．to go D．is going ( )4．Our teacher expects us ________ more traditional Chinese books, like Journey to the West. A．read B．reading C．to read D．reads ( )5．I believe that happiness ________ love but not money. A．stands for B．comes from C．takes away D．cares about ( )6．—Safety (安全) is very important to all of us. —I agree. We should learn ________ ourselves. A．where to hold B．what to visit C．how to protect D．why to help ( )7．Peter, you always ________ things! Don’t ________ your English book at home next time! A．forget; forget B．leave; forget C．forget; leave D．leave; leave ( )8．In this difficult situation, it’s a ______ moment. You have to try your best. A．sink or swim B．come and go C．give and take D．up and down ( )9．This question is very ________. Anyone can answer it, I think. A．serious B．important C．simple D．polite ( )10．—Do you have any ________ to tell her about the bad news? —No. I’m afraid she will be very sad. A．power B．courage C．wish D．time ( )11．With new players, the football team finally found _________. A．results B．victory C．products D．experience ( )12．—There are two books about traditional Chinese tea-making culture. —You’re free to take ________ of them and leave one for me. A．all B．either C．neither D．none ( )13．My brother is a football ________. He never misses a football game. A．hater B．rider C．lover D．surfer ( )14．If the fish doesn’t get enough oxygen, it will ______. A．live B．die C．grow D．swim ( )15．She is a ______ of our school club. A．part B．partner C．member D．members 二、完型填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） Tom is not happy. His little sister is ill (生病的), and his grandma 16 her at home. He has to 17 with his mother. He puts on his black coat and goes to the 18 with his mum. Mum will drive him there. After about thirty 19 , they get to the 20 . It takes them a long time to buy things. Tom buys some 21 for his little sister. She loves drawing and he wants to cheer her up. After his mum 22 these things, Tom helps her put the 23 into the car. “You 24 me a lot, my dear,” says Mum. “Would you like to have an ice cream?” “Yes! Thank you, Mum,” says Tom happily. There are 25 flavours (味道) of ice cream in the ice cream shop, chocolate, 26 , strawberry and coffee. Tom doesn’t know 27 to choose (选择). “Come on,” says Mum. “Your sister is ill. We need to go home 28 .” Finally, Tom chooses a strawberry ice cream. It is 29 delicious. Tom thinks shopping isn’t so 30 . He wants to go shopping with his mum again. ( )16．A．looks at B．sees C．looks after D．watches ( )17．A．go swimming B．do cleaning C．go shopping D．go boating ( )18．A．bus B．bike C．taxi D．car ( )19．A．minutes B．hours C．days D．years ( )20．A．supermarket B．school C．cinema D．hospital ( )21．A．bowls B．tofu C．crayons D．fruit ( )22．A．puts on B．puts away C．pays for D．tries on ( )23．A．coats B．trousers C．scarves D．bags ( )24．A．love B．help C．teach D．cost ( )25．A．four B．five C．six D．seven ( )26．A．salt B．cabbage C．carrot D．banana ( )27．A．when B．where C．what D．how ( )28．A．wise B．early C．late D．thirsty ( )29．A．very B．much C．just D．often ( )30．A．easy B．heavy C．bad D．good 三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） Playing football is a good way for children to relax themselves. Almost kids of all ages like it very much. So we can always see many children on football fields. As more kids like football, schools and some clubs set up some teams and leagues (联盟). They try their best to find open places for all kids. And more kids want to join these teams and leagues. How do kids join a football team? First, kids try out for these teams and leagues. Then they have a lot of training. Usually the kids who run faster can more easily get the chance. To be an excellent player is difficult. First, kids must spend much time practising. Second, kids should be polite to their opponents (对手). Football gives a large number of kids a way to be part of a team. All players in a team are good at different things. But they must work together if they want to win games. ( )31．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A．Football. B．A club. C．A team. D．A good way. ( )32．Who can easily join a football team? A．Lily—she enjoys listening to music. B．Lucy—she makes friends easily. C．Jim—he runs fast. D．Tom—he is good at swimming. ( )33．What might the writer talk about next? A．How to join football teams. B．How to work together in a game. C．How to get good grades in a game. D．How to be an excellent player. （B） One early morning, I woke up by a call. It was from a taxi driver. He told me he had my friend’s cell phone (手机). My friend, Michael, left it in the taxi the night before. The driver called others, but I was the first one to answer his call. It was a rainy morning. For taxi drivers in this big city, it’s a great time to make money. He asked me where he could drop the cell phone off. I told him the street where I lived. Then I quickly jumped out of bed and got dressed, so I could meet him at the corner. When he arrived, I thanked him. And I was so happy for my friend. He moved to this country a few weeks ago—and I could only imagine (想象) how important his cell phone was to him! I asked the taxi driver for his name, so my friend could thank him. He said my thanks were all that he needed. Then he drove off. I e-mailed my friend telling him I had his phone. In the evening, he came to my home and I told him how I received it. My friend was very excited to get back his cell phone. He said he would help others as possible as he could. ( )34．Where did the writer meet the taxi driver? A．In the driver’s home. B．In the writer’s office. C．In Michael’s home. D．At the corner of the street. ( )35．Why was the writer happy when the taxi driver arrived? A． Because the driver gave him a lot of money. B． Because the driver returned his friend’s cell phone. C． Because the driver offered him a free ride. D． Because the driver was his old friend. ( )36．How did the taxi driver contact the writer? A．By sending a text message. B．By coming to his office. C．By calling him on the phone. D．By sending an e-mail. ( )37．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A．The writer lost his cell phone in the taxi. B．The writer’s friend left the cell phone in the taxi. C．The taxi driver didn’t want to return the cell phone at first. D．The writer thanked the taxi driver by giving him some gifts. （C） Adapted (改编) from a true story happened in Japan in 1925, a moving (感人的) film Hachiko has been on since March 31, 2023 in China. It tells a story about a dog who spends all his life waiting for the return of his master. The college professor (教授) Chen Jingxiu (acted by Feng Xiaogang) finds a homeless puppy and takes it home. He names it Hachi (Batong in Chinese). Hachi becomes a menber of Chen’s family and grows from a puppy into a big Chinese rural dog (中华田园犬). They get on well with each other. Every day, Hachi goes to the station with Chen and waits patiently for his return. Later Chen’s son and daughter leave for big cities one by one. Hachi lives with the couple and makes them happy every day. Unluckily, Chen suddenly dies of illness. His wife is so sad that she leaves home too. But Hachi still goes to the station to wait for his master and also remembers to bring the newspaper home every day. Day after day and year after year, Hachi keeps watching the old house and waiting for Chen’s return. The film tells us that we should never forget anyone we love and always value what we have. Besides, we should also learn to treat our pets well because they are both our friends and our family members. ( )38．The film Hachiko is _________. A．a story about a dog B．a story about a man C．a story about a cat D．a story about a woman ( )39．According to the passage, which of the following is the RIGHT order? ① Hachi makes Chen’s life happy.  ② Chen Jingxiu takes Hachi home. ③ Hachi keeps watching the old house alone. ④ Chen Jingxiu dies of illness. A．① ② ③ ④ B．① ③ ② ④ C．② ① ③ ④ D．② ① ④ ③ ( )40．We can infer (推断) from the passage that _________. A．Hachiko is a moving film B．Hachi is a member of Chen’s family C．Hachi is loyal (忠诚的) to his master D．Chen’s wife feels sad about Chen’s death ( )41．Where can you read the passage? A．In a science book. B．In a film guide (指南). C．In a sports magazine. D．In a history book. （D） Lucy was excited and a little nervous. Today was the day of her first soccer game. She put on her blue and white uniform, laced up her new cleats (防滑鞋), and tied her brown hair back into a ponytail (马尾辫). Her heart was racing as she stepped onto the grassy field. The referee blew the whistle, and the game began. Lucy tried to remember all the things she learned at practice. She ran fast, kept her eye on the ball, and passed it to her teammates. In the middle of the game, Lucy saw her chance. She kicked the ball with all her might and watched as it sailed into the goal. Lucy had scored her first goal! Her team cheered loudly. But the game wasn’t over yet. There was a mix-up in their defense, and the other team scored a goal. The score was now tied at 1-1. Lucy felt a knot in her stomach. She didn’t want to let her team down. With just a few minutes left, Lucy got the ball again. She dribbled down the field, dodged a player from the other team, and took a shot. The ball went right into the net. Lucy had scored the winning goal! As her teammates hugged her and her coach gave her a high five, Lucy couldn’t stop smiling. ( )42．How did Lucy feel before the game? A．Excited and happy. B．Worried and nervous. C．Excited and anxious. D．Calm and sad. ( )43．What’s the second paragraph mainly about? A．Lucy’s teammates cheering for her. B．Lucy’s preparation before the game. C．The referee’s role in the soccer game. D．The start of the game and Lucy’s first goal. ( )44．What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean? A．Lucy was very hungry. B．Lucy’s stomach was in pain. C．Lucy felt very nervous. D．Lucy had eaten too much. ( )45．What’s the final score of the soccer game? A．1-0. B．2-1. C．1-1. D．2-0. 第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分） 四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 46．He (hear) a voice behind him: “Is that a boy or a girl?” 47．They (fight) on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. 48．The (discover) of new oil fields in this area has excited the local people. 49．Good news for you! You (win) first prize in the writing competition just now. 50．For years, the team (create) many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. 51．In my (看法), watching English movies is a good way to improve our listening and speaking skills. 52．Sometimes life isn’t perfect. We should learn to look at the (光明的) side. 53．This (国际的) event attracted people from around the world. 54．She showed her great (勇气) when she faced the danger. 55．She always (想要知道) about the secrets of the universe. 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 56．上周，我收到了一封来自我儿时笔友的信。 Last week, I from my childhood pen pal. 57．我们的生命是一份充满爱的礼物，我们完全有理由感到幸福。 Our life is a gift filled with love, and we have every reason happy. 58．Jack没有赢得比赛，但是他的脸上仍然有笑容。 Jack didn’t , but there is still a smile on his face. 59．学生在课堂上应该注意听老师讲课。 Students should listening to the teacher in class. 60．为了学习英语，简在英国时抓住每一个机会和其他人说话。 To learn English, Jane talk to others when she was in England. 六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） The Steel Roses of China The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. But she 61 (pay) no attention to the pain and continued 62 (play). Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. None of the players lost heart. They fought on and scored three 63 (goal) in the last 25 minutes. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. Those were years of great challenges. 64 1986, the China 65 (women) football team played its first international match. 66 ([bəʊθ]) of the teams played hard, but China lost 2-1 to the USA．However, the players never gave up. They took every chance to learn and improve. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. People 67 (wonder) about the key to their success. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have 68 same goal.” Known 69 the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s hearts. People love them for their brave and hard work. There 70 (be) still many difficulties ahead. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. 七、材料作文（本大题共20分） 71．提示：享受运动，享受生活。你喜欢运动吗？你享受过运动带来的乐趣吗？请以“Enjoy Sports, Enjoy Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你通过运动享受生活的经历，或谈谈运动给我们带来的好处。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共8页） 试卷第1页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$