Unit 1 Ra lationships 高考链接&经典诵读 -2024-2025学年高中英语阅读选择性必修第一册（北师大版）

高中英语阅读（北师大版选择性必修第一册） E.It can take weeks or years to come to terms with life altering circumstances F.Avoid making the same mistake G.Delete and block 2 高考链接 A (2020·新高考Ⅱ卷)The end of the school year was in sight and spirits were high.I was back teaching after an absence of 15 years,dealing with the various kinds of"forbidden fruit"that come out of book bags.Now was the spring of the water pistol(手枪) I decided to think up a method of dealing with forbidden fruit. “Please bring that pistol to me,”I said.“I'm going to put it in my Grandma'sBox.” “What's that??”they asked. "It's a large wooden chest full of toys for my grandchildren,"I replied. "You don't have grandchildren,"someone said. "I don't now."I replied."But someday I will.When I do,my box will be full of wonderful things for them. My imaginary Grandma's Box worked like magic that spring,and later. Sometimes students would ask me to describe all the things I had in it.Then I would try to remember the different possessions I supposedly had taken away-since I seldom actually kept them.Usually the offender would appear at the end of the day, and I would return the belonging. The years went by,and my first grandchild Gordon was born.I shared my joy with that year's class.Then someone said,"Now you can use your Grandma's Box." From then on instead of coming to ask their possessions back,the students would -22- Unit 1 Ralationships say,"That's okay.Put it in your Grandma's Box for Gordon. I loved talking about the imaginary box,not only with my students but also with my own children.They enjoyed hearing about all the forbidden fruit I had collected. Then one Christmas I received a surprise gift-a large,beautifully made wooden chest.My son Bruce had made my Grandma's Box a reality. 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 ()1.What was the author's purpose in having the conversation with the students? A.To collect the water pistol. B.To talk about her grandchildren. C.To recommend some toys. D.To explain her teaching method. ()2.What do the underlined words"the offender"in Paragraph 8 refer to? A.The student's parent. B.The maker of the Grandma's Box. C.The author's grandchild. D.The owner of the forbidden fruit. ()3.What did the students do after they learned about the birth of Gordon? A.They went to play with the baby. B.They asked to see the Grandma's Box. C.They made a present for Gordon. D.They stopped asking their toys back. ()4.What can we infer about the author? A.She enjoys telling jokes. B.She is a strict and smart teacher. C.She loves doing woodwork. D.She is a responsible grandmother. B (202l·浙江卷)We live in a town with three beaches.There are two parks less than 10 minutes'walk from home where neighbourhood children gather to play. -23- 高中英语阅读（北师大版选择性必修第一册） However,what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen-any screen- and stare at it for hours.They are not alone.Today's children spend an average of four and a half hours a day looking at screens,split between watching television and using the Internet. In the past few years,an increasing number of people and organisations have begun coming up with plans to counter this trend.A couple of years ago,film-maker David Bond realised that his children,then aged five and three,were attached to screens to the point where he was able to say "chocolate"into his three-year-old son's ear without getting a response.He realised that something needed to change,and, being a London media type,appointed himself"marketing director for Nature".He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marketed to young people.The result was Project Wild Thing,a film which charts the birth of the Wild Network,a group of organisations with the common goal of getting children out into nature. "Just five more minutes outdoors can make a difference,"David Bond says. "There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven,then being outdoors will be a habit for life."His own children have got into the habit of playing outside now:"We just send them out into the garden and tell them not to come back in for a while. Summer is upon us.There is an amazing world out there,and it needs our children as much as they need it.Let us get them out and let them play. 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 )1.What is the problem with the author's children? A.They often annoy the neighbours. B.They are tired of doing their homework. C.They have no friends to play with. D.They stay in front of screens for too long. ()2.How did David Bond advocate his idea? A.By making a documentary film. -24- Unit 1 Ralationships B.By organizing outdoor activities. C.By advertising in London media. D.By creating a network of friends. ()3.Which of the following can replace the underlined word "charts"in Paragraph 2? A.Records.B.Predicts. C.Delays. D.Confirms. ()4.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Let Children Have Fun B.Young Children Need More Free Time C.Market Nature to Children D.David Bond:A Role Model for Children 经典诵读 The biggest lesson of life during bad days according to me is that a person becomes spiritual and a giver which he wasn't before.Life means to create it.First think what you want in your life then start giving the same think.This is one of the most important things I have learnt in my life.You want love then start spreading it, you want money then start giving to needy,you want happiness then start doing all things that give happiness.Everything is in your hand you only need to give first.If you don't have everything then give or share what you have.Still you feel you have nothing to share then give smile.You can't imagine that your smile can do wonder for someone.So start smiling from today onwards. One thing I must share with you is that if you want to grow and learn more than you know,then do whatever you want to do but beyond your comfort zone.Always try to think that I can,then nothing is impossible for you.Difficulty is in the mind not in work.You know one thing when we accept life as it comes or we accept that everything happens for a reason or for our betterment.Believe me,you will find your hard days as an adventure and at the end you will find yourself a winner. -25-参考答案 句说There is no timeline on grief.(伤心没有时间线。)，本句明显是对 前句的进一步解释和补充。故选E。 5.B推理判断题。根据后面的叙述Because it allowed me to become a better person.(因为它使我成为一个更好的人。)以及后面的It taught me.. 和I learned how to..可知，这些关系给作者带来很大的益处，前句应 为作者表达自己的感激之情。故选B。 高考链接 A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者为收集学生们带到学校 的玩具，想出了一个“奶奶的盒子”的办法。到后来，作者的第一个孙子出生，学 生们也不再来要求归还他们的财物了，作者也在某一年圣延节收到了儿子制作 的大木箱，将“奶奶的盒子”变成了现实。 l.A细节理解题。根据第一段中I was back teaching after an absence of 15 years,dealing with the various kinds of"forbidden fruit"that come out of book bags.Now was the spring of the water pistol..(在缺席了l5年之 后，我又回到了教书的地方，处理从书包里掏出的各种各样的“禁 果”。现在流行的是水枪。)以及第三段中“Please bring that pistol to me,”I said.“I'm going to put it in my Grandma'sBox.”(“请把那支水 枪给我，”我说。“我要把它放在我奶奶的盒子里。”)可知，作者与学 生进行对话的目的是收集水枪。故选A。 2.D词义猜测题。根据画线词后文I would return the belonging并结合上 文提到作者把学生带到学校的玩具称为“禁果”，且作者的“盒子”里 装的就是“禁果”，所以作者等到这些“禁果”的拥有者在一天结束的 时候出现，然后就会归还他们的物品。由此可知，画线词的意思为 “禁果的拥有者”。故选D。 3.D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中From then on instead of coming to ask their possessions back,the students would say,"That's okay.Put it in your Grandma's Box for Gordon.”(从那时起，学生们不再来要求归还 他们的财物，而是说：“没关系。把它放在你奶奶的盒子里。”)可知， 77— 高中英语阅读（北师大版选择性必修第一册） 学生们在得知了Gordon的出生后，他们不再索要玩具。故选D。 4.B推理判断题。根据文章中作者要收集学生们从书包里掏出的各种各 样的“禁果”，说明作者对待学生很严格：同时作者又想出了“奶奶的 盒子”这个方法来收集学生们的玩具，说明作者很聪明，由此可推知， 作者是一个严格而聪明的老师。故选B。 B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了电影制作人David Bond为了 让孩子们远离屏幕，拍摄自己的旅行，并将自然当作一个品牌推销给孩子们，鼓 励孩子们走进大自然，从而减少使用电子产品的时间。 l.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的However,what my children want to do after school is pick up a screen-any screen-and stare at it for hours. (然而，我的孩子们放学后想做的是拿起一个屏幕一任何屏幕 盯着它看几个小时。)可知，作者的孩子在屏幕前待的时间太长了。 故选D。 2.A细节理解题。根据第二段He documented his journey as he set about treating nature as a brand to be marktted to young people..(他记录了他 的旅程，并把大自然当作一个品牌，推销给年轻人。)可知，David Bond 通过拍一个纪录片宣传他的想法。故选A。 3.A词义猜测题。根据画线词上文aflm可知，本句主语是一部电影，下 文the birth of the Wild Network解释了这部电影的主旨。由此推知， 画线词charts意为“记录、描绘”，与records意思一致。故选A。 4.C标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了电影制作人David Bond为了让孩子们 远离屏幕，拍摄自己的旅行，并将自然当作一个品牌推销给孩子们。 由此可知，C项Market Nature to Children(把自然推销给孩子)适合作 为本文标题。故选C。 —78